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1 μυχλός
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2 μυχλός
μυχλός· σκολιός, ὀχευτής, κτλ., Hsch.: Phocian word for -
3 μυχλός
Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μυχλός
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4 μύκλος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `lascivious, debauched' (Archil. 183 as PN, Lyc. 771, H.), as adjunct of the pack-mule (Lyc. 816), also name of the ass itself? ( PTeb. 409, 7, Ip; written μοικ-, reading at all uncertain). After H. μύκλοι or μύκλαι are `black stripes at the neck and feet of an ass', after EM594, 18 and sch. Lyc. 771 μύκλος is properly `a callous fold at the neck of an ass'.Other forms: Cf. μύσκλοι below.Derivatives: Besides μυχλός, after H. Phocaean name of a breeder-ass, but also = σκολιός, ὀχευτής, λάγνης, μοιχός, ἀκρατής; cf. also μύσκλοι σκολιοί H.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: As μυχλός may stand for *μυκσλός (Schwyzer 327), it may be identified with Lat. mūlus `mule', if from * mucslos; a deviating formation is shown by Alb. mušk `mule' as well as by the Slav. forms, e.g. ORuss. mъskъ, Russ. (CSlav.) mesk `mule' (from Illyrian ?). As the breeding of mules originates from Pontic Asia Minor (cf. on ὄνος), we have here prob. a wandering word. (Frisk adds that this makes genetic identitity of μυχλός and mūlus doubtful, which I do not think.) Further there is the unaspirated μύκλος with the (original?) meaning `black stripe etc.', which must be explained (Fur. 299 n. 25 thinks that this is a separate word.) -- Further details in W.-Hofmann s. mūlus, also Vasmer s. mesk. Thevariants, notably k\/ks and sk, are typical for Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,267-268Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μύκλος
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5 μύκλος
μύκλος, ὁ, nach Hesych. (u. E. M. 594, 18; Callim. fr. 180) ein schwarzer Streif oder eine Falte am Halse od. an den Füßen des Esels. Er erkl. es auch durch λάγνος, ὀχευτής, also wahrscheinlich äol. = μύχλος, μάχλος. Bei den Phokäern hieß der zum Bespringen gebrauchte Zuchtesel μύχλος, u. Lycophr. braucht es nicht bloß vom Esel, den er ἐργάτην μύκλον κάνϑωνα nennt, 816, sondern auch von wollüstigen Menschen, wie von den Freiern der Penelope, 771, wo es der Schol. von einem Manne, der Μύκλος geheißen, ableitet.
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6 μύκλα
A black stripe on the neck and feet of the ass, acc. to Hsch.; or a fold on its neck, acc. to EM594.18; of the ass itself, PTeb.409.7 (i A. D., μοικ-). -
7 μύκλος
μύκλος, ὁ, u. μύκλα, ἡ, ein schwarzer Streif oder eine Falte am Halse od. an den Füßen des Esels. Bei den Phokäern hieß der zum Bespringen gebrauchte Zuchtesel μύχλος man braucht es nicht bloß vom Esel, den man ἐργάτην μύκλον κάνϑωνα nennt, sondern auch von wollüstigen Menschen, wie von den Freiern der Penelope -
8 μοχλός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `lever, bar, long, strong bar', often used to shut off doors, `crossmeam, -bar' (Od.).Other forms: μοκλός Anakr. 88Derivatives: Diminut. μοχλ-ίον ( Com. Adesp., Luc.), - ίσκος (Hp., Ar.), μοχλ-ικός `regarding the lever' (Hp., Ph. Bel.) and the verbs 1. μοχλεύω, also with ἀνα-, ἐκ-, `(re)move with a lever' (ion. poet., also late prose) with μοχλ-εία `removing with a lever, restore with a lever' (Arist., medic.), - ευσις `id.' (Hp.), - ευτής (Ar.), - ευτικός `belonging to using the lever' (medic.); 2. μοχλέω `id.' (M 259); 3. μοχλόω `shut with a bar' (Ar.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: One supposed *μογ-σλο-ς with the same instrumental suffix as e.g. in Lat. pālus `pole' \< *paḱ-slos (cf. on πάσσαλος and μύχλος). Acc. to Chantraine Form. 240 rather with λο-suffix and expressive aspiration. The basis is in any case the same word (verb?) as in μόχθος and μογέω (s. vv.). -- Schulze KZ 28, 270 n. 1 = Kl. Schr. 437 n. 1 (p. 438) identified μοχλός with a from Lat. mōlior reconsructed * mōlos `lever'; diff. on mōlior W.-Hofmann s.v. To be rejected Pisani Ist. Lomb. 73, 528: to Skt. myakṣ- `sit fast' as also in μόχθος. - The variation and the connection with μόχθος and μογέω shows that the word is Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,262Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μοχλός
См. также в других словарях:
μυχλός — (Α) (κατά τον Ησύχ.) «σκολιός, ὀχευτής, λάγνης, μοιχός, ἀκρατής Φωκεῑς δὲ καὶ ὄνους τοὺς ἐπὶ ὀχείαν πεμπομένους». [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. Βλ. λ. μύκλος] … Dictionary of Greek
μύκλα — μύκλα, ἡ και μύκλος και μύχλος, ὁ (Α) 1. (κατά τον Ησύχ.) «μύκλαι αἱ ἐπὶ τῶν ὄνων γραμμαὶ μέλαιναι, τοῑς τραχήλοις καὶ τοῑς ποσὶν ἐγγιγνόμεναι» 2. (κατά το Μέγα Ετυμολογικόν) «μύκλον, τὴν ἐν τῷ τραχήλῳ τῶν ὄνων ὑποδίπλωσιν» 3. (κατά το λεξ.… … Dictionary of Greek
