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1 μηλέα
μηλέᾱ, μηλέαapple-tree: fem nom /voc /acc dualμηλέᾱ, μηλέαapple-tree: fem nom /voc sg (attic doric aeolic)——————μηλέαι, μηλέαapple-tree: fem nom /voc plμηλέᾱͅ, μηλέαapple-tree: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
2 μηλέα
A apple-tree, Pyrus malus,μηλέαι ἀγλαόκαρποι Od.7.115
, cf. Thphr.HP3.3.1, CP2.11.6, Androt. ap. Ath.3.82c, etc.; μ. ἐαρινή is a variety, Thphr.HP2.1.3, PCair.Zen.486.2 (iii B. C.); μ. Ἀρμενική apricot, Prunus Armeniaca, Gal.6.76; μ. γλυκεῖα jenneting, Pyrus praecox, Thphr.HP4.13.2; μηλείη in Nic.Al. 230, Nonn.D.12.275; ἡ Περσικὴ μ. citron, Citrus Medica, Thphr.HP1.11.4, CP1.11.1 (but, peach, Prunus persica in Gal.12.76); also calledἡ Μηδικὴ μ. Thphr.CP1.18.5
, cf. HP1.13.4; μ. Κυδωνία quince, malus Punica, Dsc.1.115. [Disyll. in Od.24.340.] -
3 μηλέᾳ
Βλ. λ. μηλέα -
4 μηλέας
μηλέᾱς, μηλέαapple-tree: fem acc plμηλέᾱς, μηλέαapple-tree: fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) -
5 μηλέαι
μηλέαapple-tree: fem nom /voc plμηλέᾱͅ, μηλέαapple-tree: fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) -
6 μηλέαν
μηλέᾱν, μηλέαapple-tree: fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic) -
7 μηλέαις
μηλέαapple-tree: fem dat pl -
8 μηλεών
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9 μηλεῶν
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10 mālus
mālus ī, f, μηλέα, an apple-tree, V.* * *Imala -um, pejor -or -us, - ADJbad, evil, wicked; ugly; unluckyII IIImast; beam; tall pole, upright pole; standard, prop, staff -
11 κοκκυμηλέα
κοκκῠ-μηλέα, ἡ,A plum-tree, Prunus domestica, Arar.20, Thphr. HP3.6.4, Dsc.1.121, Gal.12.32; κ. περὶ τὴν Θηβαΐδα sebesten, Cordia Myxa, Thphr.HP4.2.10.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κοκκυμηλέα
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12 κοκκύμηλος
κοκκῠ-μηλος, ὁ,A = -μηλέα, Com. (fort. Arar.20) ap.Poll.1.232.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κοκκύμηλος
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13 μηλίς
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14 Περσικός
2 Περσικαί, αἱ, slippers, Ar.Nu. 151; τὼ Περσικά (dual) Id.Lys. 229.3 ψιλὴ Π. Persian carpet, Callix.2.4 Περσικός, ὁ, or Περσικόν, τό, peach, v. μηλέα, μῆλον (B):—also [full] περσική, ἡ, peach-tree, Gal.12.76 (but = ἑλένιον, Dsc.1.28); Π. καρύα, ἡ, the Persian nut, walnut, IG22.1013.18, Thphr.HP3.6.2.5 Π. ὄρνις the common cock, Ar.Av. 485, 707; ὁ Π. alone, Cratin. 259.6 Περσικόν, τό, a Persian dance, Ar.Th. 1175;τὸ Π. ὠρχεῖτο X.An.6.1.10
.7 τὰ Π. the Persian war, Pl.Lg. 642d, etc. (earlier called τὰ Μηδικά); but ὁ Π. πόλεμος the war with Perseus, Plb.3.3.8.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Περσικός
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15 Ἀρμενία
Ἀρμεν-ία, ἡ,A Armenia, ἡ μεγάλη andἡ μικρά Str.11.12.3
and 4 sq., cf. App.Mith. 105:—Adj. [full] Ἀρμένιος, α, ον, Armenian: also [full] Ἀρμενιακός, ή, όν, Str.11.14.12: -κόν, τό, apricot, Prunus Armeniaca, Dsc. 1.115, Gal.6.593 (also [full] Ἀρμενική (sc. μηλέα) Id.12.76): limestone coloured blue by copper carbonate,Id.
5.105;χρυσόκολλα Ἀ. Dsc.5.89
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ἀρμενία
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16 κέδρος
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `cedar-tree' (ε 60).Compounds: Few compp., e. g. κεδρ-έλαιον `cedar-oil' (Aët.), ὀξύ-κεδρος f. `prickly cedar' (Thphr.; cf. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 35). -Derivatives: κεδρίς f. `juniper-berry' (Hp., Ar.); κέδρον n. `id.' (inscr., EM, H.); κεδρία `cedar-oil' (Hdt., D. S.), also κεδρέα (pap., medic.; after μηλέα, συκέα etc.). κεδρίτης ( οἶνος) `wine with juniper-aroma' (cf. Redard Les noms grecs en - της 97 m. n. 6). κέδρινος `of cedar-wood' (Hp., E., Arist.), also κεδρίνεος `id.' (Nic.; metr. reshaping), κεδρωτός `made of cedar-wood' (E. in lyr.), Κεδρεᾶτις, - ιδος f. name of Artemis in Orchomenos in Arcadia (Paus. 8, 13, 2; after Τεγεᾶτις a. o.). κέδρωστις, - εως f. `bryony' (Dsc. 4, 182; after ἄγρωστις, s. v.). Denominative verb κεδρόω `lay in cedar-resin, embalm' (Posidon., Str.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unknown. The similarity with the Baltic names of the juniper, e. g. Lith. kadagỹs (Schrader-Nehring Reallex. 2, 612, Lidén IF 18, 491), is limited to the first syllable (IE interpretation by H. Petersson Heteroklisie 104f., Specht Ursprung 147); the further connection with Russ. čad `vapour', OCS kaditi `smoke' (IE. * kēd-: * kōd-; Schrader-Nehring l. c.) is also quite hypothetical. Endzelin in Mühlenbach-E.: to Latv. cedrin̥š `heath'. Lat. LW [loanword] cedrus. - Acc. to Fohalle Mélanges Vendryes 157ff. a Mediterranean word for `cedar', Lat. citrus `Thuia articulata' and Gr. κέδρος would have been adapted to each other (?). - Further Schrader-Nehring l. c., Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. kadagỹs, W.-Hofmann s. cedrus und citrus, Pok. 537. S. also κίτρον, - κίτριον.Page in Frisk: 1,808Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κέδρος
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17 κίτριον
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `citron-tree (Citrus medica), citron' (Juba, J., Epidauros IIp, Dsc.); also κίτρον `citron' (Pamphil. ap. Ath. 3, 85c).Derivatives: κίτρινος `belonging to a citron-tree' (D. C.), also κίτρεος (pap. VIp); κιτρέα f. `citron-tree' (Gp.; after μηλέα etc.); κιτρᾶτον `citron-drink' (Alex. Trall.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Lat.Etymology: From Lat. citrium, citrum, citreus, citrātus, which all go back on citrus `citron-tree', which itself is somehow connected with Gr. κέδρος (s. v.) and perhaps through Etruscan came from Greek. - W.-Hofmann s. citrus with lit.Page in Frisk: 1,860-861Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κίτριον
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18 μῆλον 1
μῆλον 1Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `apple' (Il.), also (with diff. determining attribute) of other stone-fruits (Hp., Dsc.), often metaph.: `(seed-)capsule of a rose' (Thpr.), in plur. `breasts, cheeks, tonsils, apple-like beaker' (Ar., Theoc., medic., pap., inscr.).Other forms: Dor. Aeol. μᾶλον.Compounds: As 1. member e.g. in μῆλ-οψ `applecoloured' = `yellow' (η 104), μαλο-πάραυος `with apple-like cheekes' (Theoc.); μηλ-άπιον n. name of a fruit (medic., Plin.).). As 2. member in determinatives, e.g. γλυκύ-μαλον, - μηλον `sweet-apple' (Sapph. [?; Risch IF 59, 10 A. 2], Call.), μελί-μηλον `summer-apple, Pyrus praecox' (Dsc.), also `applemead' (medic.) for μηλό-μελι (Dsc.; Strömberg Wortstudien 7); cf. κοκκύ-μηλον; on ἐπιμηλίς s. v.Derivatives: A. Subst. 1. μηλέη, -α `appletree' (Od.); 2. μηλίς, μαλίς f. = μηλέα (Ibyc., Theoc.), `yellow pigment' (Plu.), name of a distemper of asses, `glanders'? (Arist.); 3. μηλίτης οἶνος `apple-, quince-wine' (Plu., Dsc.; Redard 98); 4. μηλίσκα n. pl. name of cups shaped like apples (Delos IIIa); 5. Μηλ-ιάδες f. pl. `fruittree-nymphs' (Poll.; like κρην-ιάδες); 6. μήλωθρον n. = ἄμπελος λευκή (Thphr., Dsc.; cf. ψίλωθρον `id.' from ψιλόω, πύρωθρον = πύρεθρον). -- B. Adj. 7. μήλινος, μάλινος `made of apples, applecoloured' (Sapph., Thphr.); 8. μήλειος `belonging to the apple' (Nic., A. R.); 9. μηλώδης `applelike' (Gal.). -- C. Verb. 10. μηλίζω `resemble an apple (in colour)' (medic.). -- Here also the island name Μῆλος ("apple-island")?; s. Heubeck Glotta 25, 271.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Mediterranean word. -- From Greek Lat. mālum, mēlum, with mālinus `applecoloured', mēlinus `of quince-apples'; s. W.-Hofmann s. 1. mālus. The word has been connected with Hitt. mahla-, but this appeared to have a diff. meaning (`grape, vine, twig of a vine'); Cuny, REA 26(1924)364f; corrected by Sturtevant CGr.1 292, Kronasser VLFL (1956) 88, Szemerényi, Phonetica 17(1967)47; hardly to ἀμάμαξυς, Fur. 212.Page in Frisk: 2,226Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μῆλον 1
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19 ὀξύα
ὀξύα, -ηGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `beech, Fagus silvatica' (Xanth., Thphr.), `spear shaft (made of beechwood), spear' (Archil., E.).Derivatives: ὀξυ-όεις `made of beechwood' ( ἔγχος, δόρυ, II.; Schwyzer 527; hardly with Bechtel Lex. 55, Risch $ 56 e from ὀξύς enlarged), -ϊνος (-έϊνος) `id.' (Thphr., Delos IIIa). On the variation ὀξύα, -η Schwyzer 189; late ὀξέα after ἰτέα, μηλέα a.o.; ὀξεῖα after the adj. Diff. on ὀξέα, - εῖα Kalén Quaest. gramm. gr. 15ff. (w. extensive treatment).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]; PGX [probably a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: With the old IE word for `ash' prob. identical, which also in Alban. got the meaning `beech' (cf. on φηγός). Closest come the Alb., Arm. and Germ. forms: Alb. ah (from * ask- or * osk-), Arm. haçi (from *askii̯o- [ osk-?]), Germ., e.g. OWNo. askr, OHG asc (PGm. * aska-, * aski-); the deviating ὀξύη prob. after ὀξύς (diff., improbable, Bq; after Sánchez Ruipérez Emer.15, 67 old metathesis as in ξύν a.o., untenable). The other languages have a deviating stemformation, which may be connected with old heteroclisis: Balt., e.g. Lith. úos-i-s, Slav., e.g. Russ. jás-en-ъ (both IE * ōs-). To the latter fits Lat. ornus, if from *ŏs-en-o- (- in-o-); quite diff. (to ἐρινεός etc.) Cocco Publ. do XXIII Congr. Luso-Espanhol (Coimbra 1957) 8: 5 f. -- Further forms w. lit. in WP. 1, 184f., Pok. 782, W.-Hofmann s. ornus, Vasmer s. ǰásenъ. - The IE character of these words is far from sure, despite the tradition to compare them; their forms are rather unclear. The variation, hardly sufficiently explained by assuming the intervenience of an adj., may point to a Pre-Greek word. - (Not to ἀχερωΐς<<.)Page in Frisk: 2,400Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὀξύα
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20 περσέα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: name of an Egyptian tree, `Cordia myxa', which originated from Persia (Hp., hell.).Derivatives: περσέ-ϊνος `belonging to the p.-tree' (pap.) and πέρ-σ(ε)ιον n. `its fruit' (Thphr.); dimin. - ίδιον n. (pap.).Origin: GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Etymology: Formation as μηλέα a.o. On the name from the original home s. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 123 w. lit. and further details.Page in Frisk: 2,517Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > περσέα
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См. также в других словарях:
μηλέα — μηλέᾱ , μηλέα apple tree fem nom/voc/acc dual μηλέᾱ , μηλέα apple tree fem nom/voc sg (attic doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
μηλέᾳ — μηλέαι , μηλέα apple tree fem nom/voc pl μηλέᾱͅ , μηλέα apple tree fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
μηλέα — Ονομασία δεκαεπτά οικισμών. 1. Ορεινός οικισμός (υψόμ. 800 μ., 80 κάτ.) στην πρώην επαρχία Ναυπακτίας του νομού Αιτωλοακαρνανίας. Βρίσκεται στο ανατολικό τμήμα του νομού, 93 χλμ. ΒΑ της πόλης του Μεσολογγίου. Υπάγεται διοικητικά στον δήμο… … Dictionary of Greek
Μικρή Μηλέα — Ημιορεινός οικισμός (υψόμ. 400 μ., 43 κάτ.) του νομού Πιερίας. Βρίσκεται στο βόρειο τμήμα του νομού, 31 χλμ. ΒΔ της πόλης της Κατερίνης. Υπάγεται διοικητικά στον δήμο Πύδνας … Dictionary of Greek
μηλέας — μηλέᾱς , μηλέα apple tree fem acc pl μηλέᾱς , μηλέα apple tree fem gen sg (attic doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
μηλέαι — μηλέα apple tree fem nom/voc pl μηλέᾱͅ , μηλέα apple tree fem dat sg (attic doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
μηλέαν — μηλέᾱν , μηλέα apple tree fem acc sg (attic doric aeolic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
μηλεῶν — μηλέα apple tree fem gen pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
μηλέαις — μηλέα apple tree fem dat pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
μηλιά — Ένα από τα γνωστότερα οπωροφόρα δέντρα, που καλλιεργείται στις εύκρατες περιοχές του βόρειου κυρίως ημισφαιρίου πολύαριθμες, πάνω από χίλιες, είναι οι εμπορεύσιμες ποικιλίες του και ακόμα μεγαλύτερος ο αριθμός που αντιπροσωπεύει τις υποποικιλίες… … Dictionary of Greek
Griechische Diglossie — Als griechische Sprachfrage (griechisch glossiko zitima γλωσσικό ζήτημα, Kurzform to glossiko το γλωσσικό, auch [neu]griechische Sprachenfrage, [neu]griechischer Sprachenstreit) wird die Auseinandersetzung um die Frage bezeichnet, ob die… … Deutsch Wikipedia