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1 καπνώδης
καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem acc pl (attic epic doric)καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem nom /voc pl (doric aeolic)καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem nom sg -
2 καπνώδης
καπν-ώδης, ες,A smoky, opp. ἀτμιδώδης, Arist.Mete. 360a10, al.; [ φλόξ] Thphr.Ign.76;κ. καὶ συννεφὴς ἀήρ Plb.9.16.3
. Adv.- δῶς Gal. 4.507
.2 of colour, dark, dusky, Thphr.CP5.3.2, Luc.Philops. 16; φύλλον δριμὺ καὶ κ. D.Chr.66.5.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καπνώδης
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3 καπνωδέστερον
καπνώδηςsmoky: adverbial compκαπνώδηςsmoky: masc acc comp sgκαπνώδηςsmoky: neut nom /voc /acc comp sg -
4 καπνώδει
καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem /neut dat sgκαπνώδεϊ, καπνώδηςsmoky: dat sg (epic) -
5 καπνώδη
καπνώδηςsmoky: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
6 καπνωδεστάτων
καπνώδηςsmoky: fem gen superl plκαπνώδηςsmoky: masc /neut gen superl pl -
7 καπνώδεις
καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem acc plκαπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem nom /voc pl (attic epic) -
8 καπνωδέστερα
καπνώδηςsmoky: neut nom /voc /acc comp pl -
9 καπνώδεσι
καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem /neut dat pl -
10 καπνώδους
καπνώδηςsmoky: masc /fem /neut gen sg (attic epic doric) -
11 καπνώδες
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12 καπνῶδες
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13 καπνωδών
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14 καπνωδῶν
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15 καπνωδώς
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16 καπνωδῶς
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17 λιγνύς
A thick smoke mixed with flame, murky fire (such as is made by burning resinous substances, Arist.Mete. 387b6, al.),ἱέντα.. διὰ στόμα λιγνὺν μέλαιναν A.Th. 494
; στέροψ λ., of the fires seen by night on the two peaks of Parnassus, S.Ant. 1127 (lyr.);λ. σῶμα καταιθαλοῖ Ar.Av. 1241
; λ. καὶ καπνός Id. Lys. 319;λιγνὺς πρόσεδρος S.Tr. 794
, expld. by Sch. of the smoke of the altar hanging round Heracles: pl.,αἱ φλόγες καὶ αἱ λ. Plb.34.11.18
, cf. Str.6.2.11.2 soot, λ. ἐστι καπνώδης αἰθάλη Erot.s.v. γλῶσσαλιγνυώδης; used medicinally, Dsc.2.72, Gal.12.61. [[pron. full] ῡ Tryph. 322; but [pron. full] ῠ Call. l.c., and prob. in S.Ant. l.c.] -
18 λιγνυώδης
λιγνῠώδης, ες,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λιγνυώδης
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19 καπνός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `smoke, steam' (Il.).Dialectal forms: Myc. ka-pi-ni-ja.Compounds: Compp., e. g. καπνο-δόκη ` flue (of a chimney' (IA.), δύσ-καπνος ` with an unpleasant smoke' (A., Thphr.).Derivatives: Subst. 1. κάπνη (Com.), short form of καπνοδόκη; also = καπνιαῖος λίθος ( PHolm.; s. below); 2. καπνία for κάπνη (Moer. 292, Gloss.; cf. Scheller Oxytonierung 56); 3. καπνίας m. name a) of a wine, that got a special taste from smoke (Com.), b) a kind of jasper, = καπνίτης, from the colour (Dsc., Plin.), c) of the poet Ekphantides (Ar. V. 151; ` διὰ τὸ μηδεν λαμπρὸν γράφειν' H.). 4. καπνίτης m. name of a stone, from the colour (Alex. Trall.; Redard Les noms grecs en - της 55), καπνῖτις f. plant name, `fumitory, Fumaria officinalis', from the smoke-coloured leaves (Ps.-Dsc.), also called κάπνιος and καπνός (Strömberg Pflanzennamen 27, Redard 72). - Adject. 5. κάπνε(ι)ος (sc. ἄμπελος) f. `vine with smoke-coloured grapes' (Arist., Thphr., pap.); 6. καπνώδης `smokey, smoke-coloured' (Arist., Thphr., Plb.); 7. καπνηλός ` smoke-like' (Nic. Th. 54); 8. καπνιαῖος λίθος ` smoke-coloured quarz' ( PHolm.). - Denomin. verbs. 1. καπνίζω, aor. καπνίσ(σ)αι, also with prefix, ἀπο-, περι-, ὑπο-, `smoke, make smoke, be smoke-coloured' (Il.) with κάπνισις `exposure to smoke' (Arist.), κάπνισμα ` incense' (AP), καπνιστήριον `steam-bath?' (Priene); 2. καπνόομαι `vanish into smoke' (Pi., E.); 3. καπνιάω `smoke a bee-hive' (A. R. 2, 131), after θυμιάω; 4. καπνείω `let vanish into smoke, burn' (Nic. Th. 36). - Beside καπνός there is an aorist ἀπὸ ( δε ψυχην) ἐκάπυσσεν `breathe forth' (Χ 467; κάπυσσεν Q. S. 6, 523), with the present καπύσσων ἐκπνέων H.; the supposed basis seems preserved in κάπυς πνεῦμα H. (also κάπος ψυχή, πνεῦμα). Uncertain is the gloss, given in the wrong place, καπυκτά πνέοντα H.; connected with καπύσσων?, cf ἀλύω (s.v.) with ἀλύσσω s. The stem with υ- also in καπυρός `dry etc.', s. v.; uncertain is κέκηφε τέθνηκε H., κεκαφηότα (Hom.), s. v.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: An original *κϜαπ-νός (see Schwyzer 302; and s. below), but note that Myc. does not have a w, agrees with Lith. kvãpas `breath, smell'; beside it with ē-vowel kvėpiù,kvẽpti `gasp, breathe', Latv. kvêpstu, kvêpt `smoke, smell'; καπνός a. cogn. then seem to go back on IE. ku̯ep-. An old question is whether Lat. vapor `vapour, smoke' with v- for expected qu- is cognate. On the other hand Russ. kópotь `fine soot, dust' etc. presents a u̯-less form, which cannot be explained from Slavic. Finally Germ., e. g. Goth. af- ƕapjan `suffocate, extinguish', af- ƕapnan `extinguish' show a root-final p for f (b). "Man hat somit in den verschiedenen Sprachen mit zahlreichen, nicht unerwarteten Entgleisungen zu rechnen. (Frisk)" - More forms in Pok. 596f.; cf. W.-Hofmann s. vapor, Fraenkel Lit. et. Wb. s. kvẽpti, Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. kópotь. S. also Bq. - Schrijver (Laryng. in Latin, 260f.) assumed a laryngeal for Latvian, and posited * kuh₂ep-, a rare type that is perhaps impossible; also it is uncertain that this gave *κϜαπ-. IE origin, then, is improbable. * kap- is unprobelematic for Pre-Greek; an u-stem ( κάπυς) is frequent in Pre-Greek (s. Heubeck, Praegraeca 31-39), as is a suffix n- after consonant (Beekes, Pre-Greek, Suffixes). The Baltic (and Slavic) forms, and Lat. vapor are unclear, and may come form a substr. language. (I do not assume * kʷap-, as this would give *κ(ϝ)οπ-, cf. ἄλοξ, καλαῦροψ.)Page in Frisk: 1,781-782Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καπνός
См. также в других словарях:
καπνώδης — smoky masc/fem acc pl (attic epic doric) καπνώδης smoky masc/fem nom/voc pl (doric aeolic) καπνώδης smoky masc/fem nom sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
καπνώδης — ες (Α καπνώδης, ῶδες) 1. αυτός που μοιάζει με καπνό 2. ο γεμάτος καπνό («ἔτι δ ὁ καπνώδης καὶ συννεφὴς ἀὴρ καὶ τἆλλα τὰ παραπλήσια τούτοις», Πολ.) αρχ. 1. (για χρώμα) σκούρος, σκοτεινός («εἶδον ἐξιόντα μέλανα καὶ καπνώδη τὴν χρόαν», Λουκιαν.).… … Dictionary of Greek
καπνωδέστερον — καπνώδης smoky adverbial comp καπνώδης smoky masc acc comp sg καπνώδης smoky neut nom/voc/acc comp sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
καπνώδει — καπνώδης smoky masc/fem/neut nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) καπνώδης smoky masc/fem/neut dat sg καπνώδεϊ , καπνώδης smoky dat sg (epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
καπνώδη — καπνώδης smoky neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic epic doric) καπνώδης smoky masc/fem/neut nom/voc/acc dual (doric aeolic) καπνώδης smoky masc/fem acc sg (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
καπνωδεστάτων — καπνώδης smoky fem gen superl pl καπνώδης smoky masc/neut gen superl pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
καπνῶδες — καπνώδης smoky masc/fem voc sg καπνώδης smoky neut nom/voc/acc sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
καπνώδεις — καπνώδης smoky masc/fem acc pl καπνώδης smoky masc/fem nom/voc pl (attic epic) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
καπνωδέστερα — καπνώδης smoky neut nom/voc/acc comp pl … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
καπνωδῶν — καπνώδης smoky masc/fem/neut gen pl (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
καπνωδῶς — καπνώδης smoky adverbial (attic epic doric) … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)