-
1 θυώεις
-
2 κητώεις
Aκοίλη Λακεδαίμων κητώεσσα Il.2.581
, Od.4.1; perh. full of hollows or ravines, variously expld. ap. Str.8.5.7, Apollon.Lex., etc.; cf. καιετάεσσα.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κητώεις
-
3 κηώεις
Aἐν θαλάμῳ εὐώδεϊ κηώεντι Il.3.382
;ἐς θάλαμον.. κηώεντα 6.288
, etc.;μύρον AP7.218.9
(Antip. Sid.);ἄνθεα Nonn.D.12.257
: neut.κηῶεν Hsch.
; cf. κεῶεν. -
4 μυρμηκώεις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μυρμηκώεις
-
5 πετρώεις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πετρώεις
-
6 πηλώεις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > πηλώεις
-
7 φρικώεις
A = φρικώδης, ἄδυτον Aristonous 1.13.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φρικώεις
-
8 ἀλοησμός
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀλοησμός
-
9 ἱδρώεις
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἱδρώεις
-
10 μύρμηξ
μύρμηξ, - ηκοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `ant'; metaph. `submarine rocks' (IA, Lyc.), also as PN (Hdt.), on the meaning cf. μυρμηκία; `gantlet with metal studs' (Poll.).Compounds: Rare compp., e.g. μυρμηκο-λέων (LXX), λεοντο-μύρμηξ (Hdn. Gr.) name of a fabulous animal; cf. Risch IF 59, 256.Derivatives: 1. μυρμηκ-ιά f. `ant-hill' (Arist., Thphr.), metaph. `crowd' ( Com. Adesp., H.), `triller, arpeggio' (Pherecr.). -- 2. μυρμηκ-ία `wart under the skin, irritation caused by it (Hp., Ph.) with μυρμηκιάω `be afflicted with warts' (LXX.), from which - ίασις (medic.). On 1. a. 2. s. Scheller Oxytonierung 41 f. -- 3. μυρμήκ-(ε)ιον n. name of an ant-like spider (Nic., Plin.). -- 4. μυρμηκ-ίας λίθος `stone with ant- or wart-like lumps on it' (Plin.), μύρμηξ χρυσός `gold dug out by μύρμηκες' (Hld.). -- 5. - ῖτις ( λίθος) `id.' (Plin.). -- 6. μυρμηκ-ώδης `ant-like' (Plu.), - ώεις `full of warts' (Marc. Sid.; metr. lengthened from - όεις, cf. Schwyzer 527). -- 7. μυρμηκ-ίζω as medic. expression `feel as though ants were running under the finger', of the pulse, `itch' (medic.). -- On itself stands μυρ-μηδών ξυνοικία τῶν μυρμήκων, μυρμηδόνες οἱ μύρμηκες ὑπὸ Δωριέων H., transformation of μύρμηξ resp. derivation from μύρμος (s. above) after τενθρηδών and other insectnames; cf. also σφηκών and other place-indications in - ών; old variation k: d assumes Specht Ursprung 205 a. 230 [impossible].Origin: IE [Indo-European] [749] *moru̯i- `ant'Etymology: For the formation cf. σκώληξ, σφήξ a.o. (Schwyzer 497, Chantraine Form. 380 f.); a velar suffix, prob. without genetic connection with μύρμηξ, is also seen in Lat. formīca `ant' and Skt. valmīka- m. n. `ant-hill'. -- The basis is seen in different forms in many IE languages, mostly with anlaut. m and in-(aus)laut. -u̯-, also with inlaut. -r-: IE *moru̯-ī ̆ in Av. maoiri-, Celt., e.g. OIr. moirb, Slav., e.g. ORuss. morovij; IE * mour-, * meur- in Germ., e.g. OWNo. maurr -n. (PGm. * maura-), OSwed. myra f. (PGm. * meuriōn-). Besides with anlaut. u̯- and inlaut. -m-: Skt. vamrá- m. (cf. valmīka above), thus βόρμαξ, βύρμαξ with β- for Ϝ-; in ὅρμικας a Ϝ- may have been lost. On itself stand Lat. formīca, whose f- however may go back through dissimilation to m- (cf. on μορμώ) and which would then be close to μύρμηξ. -- Further details on this old and popular word with diff. hypotheses on its development in WP. 2, 306f., Pok. 749. W.-Hofmann and Ernout-Meillet s. formīca, Vasmer s. muravéj; also Fraenkel s. marvà, which however because of its deviant meaning ('horse-fly') must be kept apart.Page in Frisk: 2,272-273Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > μύρμηξ
-
11 πέτρᾱ
πέτρᾱ, -ηGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `rock, rocky mountain range, cliff, ridge; rock cavern, cave' (Il.), second. `boulder, stone' (hell.).Compounds: E.g. πετρ-ηρεφής `covered with rocks' (A., E.), πετρο-βόλος `throwing rocks' with - ία (X., Plb.); ὑπό-πετρος `rocky' (Hdt., Thphr.; Kretschmer Glotta 21, 221; not better Sommer A. u. Sprw. 20 f.).Derivatives: Also πέτρος m. (f.) `boulder, stone' (Il.). -- Several adj. with the meaning `rocky, belonging to rocks etc., stony': πετρ-αῖος (poet. since μ 231), also as surn. of Poseidon (Pi.; Nilsson Gr. Rel. 1, 447), - ήεις (Il.), - ινος (Ion. poet.), - ώδης (IA.), - ήρης (S.), - ώεις (Marc. Sid.). Dimin. - ίδιον n. (Arist.); adv. - ηδόν (Luc.). Design. of place πετρών, - ῶνος m. `rocky place' (Priene IIa). Denom. πετρόομαι, - όω, also w. κατα-, ὑπο-, `to be stoned, to be turned, to turn into stone' (E., X., Lyc. etc.) with πέτρωμα n. `stoning' (E.), also `heap of stones' (Paus.; from πέτρος enlarged, cf. Chantraine Form. 187). Several plantnames, after the position: πετρ-ίνη, - αία, - αῖον, - ώνιον, - ίς, ἐπί-πετρον etc. (Strömberg 116).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: On πέτρα as collectiv beside πέτρος Wackernagel Syntax 2, 14. -- Unexplained. After Porzig Satzinhalte 349 prop. *'collapse' (to πίπτω); hypothetical. Not better Wood ClassPhil. 3, 74ff. (to Lat. impetīgō; cf. W.-Hofmann s.v.); Güntert Labyrinth 20 f. (inversed from *τέπρα, to taberna; s. W.-H. s. v., Kretschmer Glotta 22, 253); still diff. (to πετάννυμι Groselj Živa Ant. 5, 111 f. Older attempts in Bq. - Furnée 370 adduces Basque petaŕ, s. also 272, 355. The word will be Pre-Greek.Page in Frisk: 2,522-523Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πέτρᾱ
-
12 πηλός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `loam, clay, mud, dung, bog' (IA.).Other forms: Dor. πᾱλός (Sophr., inscr.).Derivatives: πήλ-ινος `made of clay' (D., Arist.), - αῖος `id., living in mud' (Man., Paus.), - ώδης `loamy, muddy' (IA.), - ώεις `id.' (Opp.; after εὑρώεις a.o.; Chantraine Form. 274, Schwyzer 527); - όομαι, - όω, rarely with περι- a.o., `made of loam. etc., to be covered in, to ballast with clay' (late) with - ωσις f. `besmearing', - ωμα n. `mud' (Charis.). -- Expressive denominat. προ-πηλακίζω eig. "to tread in the mud before oneself" = `to treat contumeliously, to insult' (Att.) with - ισμός m. `dishonour, reproach' (IA.), - ισις f. `insulting' (Po.); on the diff. of meaning Röttger Substantivbildungen 19. Prob. direct from πηλός after other verbs in - ακ-ίζω ( πῆλαξ only as explanation of πηλακίζω EM 669, 49; also pap. IIIa; πηλακισμός Suid.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Without convincing etymology. Several hypotheses: to Lat. palūs f. `standing water' etc. (Curtius 275 a. A. after Bopp etc.; rejected by Bq); to OCS kalъ `mud, dung', Lat. squālus `dirty' (Meillet MSL 13, 291 f.; against this W.-Hofmann s.v.); to Lat. palleō `be pale', πελιός etc. (Schulze Kl. Schr. 112; here after sch. also palūs etc.). Byforms πάλκος πηλός H. (recalling Lith. pélkė f. `swamp, (peat)-marsh'), πάσκος πηλός H. (so πηλός from *πασ-λός?; Sommer Lautst. 74). On the phonetics still Forbes Glotta 36, 242; farreaching speculations on the morphology in Specht Ursprung 64, 117, 187, 234 (all quite uncertain). --Further details w. lit. in Bq, W.-Hofmann s. 2. palūs and 2. squālus, WP. 1, 441 u. 2, 53. - So unknown; Pre-Greek?Page in Frisk: 2,528-529Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πηλός
См. также в других словарях:
νευρώεις — νευρώεις, εσσα, εν (Α) νευρώδης, δυνατός («νευρῶεν δυνάμενον, ἐνισχῡον», Ησύχ.). [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < νεῦρον + κατάλ. ώεις (πρβλ. μυρμηκ ώεις, πετρ ώεις)] … Dictionary of Greek
φρικώεις — εσσα, εν, Α φρικώδης. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < φρίξ, φρικός «ανατρίχιασμα, ρίγος» + κατάλ. ώεις (< όεις* με έκταση τού ο σε ω ), πρβλ. μυρμηκ ώεις, πετρ ώεις] … Dictionary of Greek
-όεις — όεσσα, όεν (Α όεις, όεσσα, όεν) παραγωγική κατάληξη πολλών επιθέτων τής οποίας αρχική μορφή θεωρείται η εις, εσσα, εν, που σχητίστηκε από ουσ. με επίθημα Fεντ (< IE * went , πρβλ. αρχ. ινδ. και αβεστ. vant : rupa vant «όμορφος» < rupa… … Dictionary of Greek
δενδρώεις — δενδρώεις, εσσα, εν (Α) ο δενδρήεις. [ΕΤΥΜΟΛ. < δένδρον + (επίθημα) ώεις. Το –ω τού επιθήματος οφείλεται σε μετρικούς λόγους (πρβλ. κητώεις)] … Dictionary of Greek
