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1 διώμαι
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2 διῶμαι
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3 δίωμαι
δέομαιlack: pres subj mp 1st sg (doric)δέω 2lack: pres subj mid 1st sg (doric ionic)δίωput to flight: pres subj mp 1st sgδιίημιdrive: aor subj mid 1st sg -
4 δίω
δίω [pron. full] [ῐ], [dialect] Ep. Verb (used also by A. in lyr. passages, v. sub fin.), only [tense] pres. and [tense] impf. [voice] Med. (of which Hom. has subj. δίωμαι, δίηται, δίωνται, opt.Aδίοιτο Od.17.317
, but mostly inf. δίεσθαι; for δίον v. δείδω):—put to flight,δηΐους προτὶ ἄστυ δίεσθαι Il.12.276
; [μητέρα] ἀπὸ μεγάροιο δίεσθαι Od.20.343
;μή σε.. ἀγρόνδε δίωμαι βάλλων χερμαδίοισι 21.370
;ὡς δ' ὅτε νεβρὸν.. κύων.. δίηται Il.22.189
;ἐπεί κ' ἀπὸ ναῦφι μάχην.. δίηται 16.246
; rarely, drive,ὅς τ'.. ἵππους.. προτὶ ἄστυ δίηται 15.681
; also in A., ἀτίετα διόμεναι λάχη pursuing a dishonoured office, Eu. 385 (lyr.); and intr. folld. by Prep., give chase, hunt, ἐπὶ τὸν ὦ διόμεναι ib. 357 codd. ( ὧδ' ἱέμεναι Ahrens);μετά με δρόμοισι διόμενοι Id.Supp. 819
; f. l. for δίεμαι, Id.Pers. 700. -
5 διωθέω
Aδιῶσα Hom.
(v. infr.),διέωσα X.HG2.1.8
, ἐδίωσα codd. in Hero Aut.24.3:—push asunder, tear away, [πτελέη] ἐκ ῥιζέων ἐριποῦσα κρημνὸν.. διῶσε the elm as it fell uprooted tore the bank away, Il.21.244;διώσας καὶ κατακτείνας ἐχθρούς E.Heracl. 995
; drive apart,τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν τὰς διεξόδους Pl.Ti. 67e
.II more freq. in [voice] Med. ([tense] fut.διώσομαι Democr.191
), force one's way through, break through,τὰ γέρρα Hdt.9.102
;τὸν ὄχλον X.Cyr.7.5.39
;τὰς τάξεις Plb.11.1.12
; δ. τὴν ὕλην, of roots, Thphr.HP8.11.8; τὴν θάλατταν, of a river, Plb.4.41.4.2 push from oneself, push away, τοῖς κόντοις διεωθοῦντο, of sailors, Th.2.84;ἡ γαστὴρ δ. τὸ περιττὸν εἰς τὴν νῆστιν Gal. 5.567
; repulse,στρατὸν ἰθυμαχίῃ Hdt.4.102
;οἷς [πέτροις].. διώσει στρατόν A.Fr.199.9
(Dobr.);κῆρας Democr.
l. c.; ; ψευδῆ λόγον καὶ συκοφαντίαν repel it, D.21.124;τὴν ἐπιβουλήν Id.58.65
: abs., get rid of danger, Hdt.9.88.3 reject,τὴν εὔνοιαν Id.7.104
;ὃ μὴ προσίενται Th.4.108
;τὴν ἐπικουρίαν Arist.EN 1163b25
; of bribes, D.19.139: abs., refuse, Hdt.6.86.β, Plu.Brut.52: so [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. διῶσμαι cj. for δίωμαι in this sense, Thgn.1311. -
6 δίεμαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: trans. `hasten, speed' in δίεσθαι (Μ 276 usw.), intr. `run' in δίενται (Ψ 475) and δίεσθαι (Μ 304);Other forms: Subj. δίωμαι, δίηται, δίωνται (Ο 681 etc.), opt. δίοιτο (ρ 317); act. ἐνδίεσαν. See DELG. - Active preterite forms δίον `I fled' (Χ 251; on δίε s. Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 388), ἐνδίεσαν `they pursued' (Σ 584); note περὶ γὰρ δίε (Ε 566 etc.) `he was afraid', s. below. - Rare forms in A.: δίομαι with inf. `I feared' ( Pers. 700f. [lyr.] bis), διόμενος `drive away' ( Supp. 819, Eu. 357 and 385 [lyr.]); in Gortyn ἐδδίηται (\< ἐσδ- = ἐκδ-), ἐπιδίεθθαι, - διόμενος `drive away, pursue' ( GDI 4997-8). - On διώκω s. v.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Apart from δίε `feared' which is rather a thematic root aorist of δέδοικα, δείδω, remain of the active forms only the ἅπ. λεγγ. δίον and ἐνδίεσαν. The forms, except ἐνδίεσαν and the hapax δίενται, can be thematic. As an athematic disyllabic δίε-μαι is found only in these two forms, one has explained them from ἵενται, ἵεσαν. But if one considers them as old (Schwyzer 686, Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 293), the thematic forms are innovations. Note that an IE * dih₁- can hardly become διε-. On διερός `quick' s. v. - Skt. dī́yati `fly' is not certain enough. From other languages have been compared OIr. dīan `quick', Latv. diêt `dance' (Pok. 187). S. also δῖνος, δίζημαι, ζητέω.Page in Frisk: 1,389-390Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δίεμαι
См. также в других словарях:
διῶμαι — δίεμαι speed pres subj mp 1st sg διάζομαι set the warp in the loom fut ind mp 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
δίωμαι — δέομαι lack pres subj mp 1st sg (doric) δέω 2 lack pres subj mid 1st sg (doric ionic) δίω put to flight pres subj mp 1st sg διίημι drive aor subj mid 1st sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)