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1 βασκε
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2 βάσκε
βάσκωspeed thee! away!pres imperat act 2nd sg -
3 βάσκ'
βάσκε, βάσκωspeed thee! away!pres imperat act 2nd sg -
4 βαίνω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `go' (Il.).Other forms: Only present stem. Other presents: 1. βάσκω, mostly as ipv. βάσκε, - τε (Il.; s. below); 2. βιβάσκω (Il.), mostly causative ; 3. βίβημι (βίβᾱμι), - άω (to ἔβην, s. below) in βιβάς, βιβῶν, βιβᾳ̃ `stride' (Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 300); 4. βιβάζω (posthom.) causative; 5. βιβάσθων in μακρὰ β. (Il.), metrical lengthening of βιβάς at verse end (Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 327, Shipp Studies 39).Derivatives: 1. βάσις `step, base' (Pi., in comp. Il.) = Skt. gáti- (below). 2. βατήρ, - ῆρος m. `threshold, basis' (Amips., inscr. etc.). 3. - βάτης, - ου m. from comp.: ἀνα-, ἀπο-, ἐμ-βάτης etc. (Il.), also with nominal first element, e. g. στυλο-βά-της; 4. - βατος from comp.: ἀνα- ( ἀμ-)βατός etc. (Il.); βατός as simplex (rarely) `accessible' (X.); s. Chantr. Form. 302ff. From - βάτης and - βατος abstracta in - σία, ὑπερβασία `transgression' (Il.); denomin. in - εύω and - έω, ἐμβατεύω etc. 5. - βάς, - άδος f. in ἐμβαδές. From here (?) adv. βάδην `step by step'. 6. βάθρον `basis, seat' etc. (Ion.-Att.), βάθρᾱ. 7. βαθμός and βασμός m. `step, basis' etc. (hell.; βαθμίς f. Pi.). Not here βαμβαίνων, q. v. From the root βη-: βῆμα, βᾶμα n. `step' etc. (h. Merc. etc.; = Av. gāman- n. `step') ; further βηλός (βᾱλός) m. `threshold' (Il.), βηλά n. pl. = πέδιλα (Panyas.); s. Chantr. Form. 240. Also - βήτης, - ου m. in ἐμπυριβή-της ( τρίπους) `standing over the fire' (Ψ 702); on διαβή-της s.s.v. `circle etc.' (Ar.) s. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 33f.; cf. also ἀμφισβητέω.Etymology: A jot present \< *βάν-ι̯ω \< *βάμ-ι̯ω \< gʷm̥-i̯ō, βά-σκω \< *gʷm̥- from the root * gʷem-. The non-present forms were made from the root βη- (βᾱ-) \< * gʷeh₂-: ἔβην, βήσομαι (factitive ἔβησα, βήσω after ἔστησα, στήσω), βέβηκα (Il.). The present βαίνω is identical with Lat. venio (on `go' and `come' s. Porzig Satzinhalte 330f.); the sḱ-present βάσκε in Skt.. gácchati \< *gʷm̥-ske-ti `he goes'. The full grade in Goth. qiman `come', Skt. á-gam-am `I went' (aor.). Here also ἐβάθη ἐγεννήθη H.? for which one compares Lith. gìmstu `be born', if - stu \< *-sḱō (Leumann IF 58, 120)? - With βάσις cf. Skt. gáti-, Lat. con-ventio, and Germ., e.g. Goth. ga-qumÞs. Also - βατος = Skt. (-) gata-, Lat. - ventus. With βίβημι cf. Skt. jígāti `he goes. The aor. ἔβην agrees exactly with Skt. á-gā-m `he went'; das noun βῆμα agrees with Av. gā-man- n. `step, pace'. - With the roots guem- and guā- cf. * drem- (s. ἔδραμον), drā- (s. ἀποδιδράσκω), with related meaning. Cf. βέβαιος, βέβηλος, βωμός, βαστάζω, βητάρμων.Page in Frisk: 1,209-210Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βαίνω
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5 βάσκω [2]
βάσκω, gehen, Nebenform von βαίνω (βάω); vgl. φάσκω φημί (φάω); Hom. hat βάσκω sechsmal, βάσκ' ἴϑι Versanfang Iliad. 2, 8. 8, 399. 11, 186. 15, 158. 24, 144. 356; βάσκε u. ἴϑι auf Homerische Art παραλλήλως, d. h. gleichbedeutend, vgl. Scholl. Aristonic. Iliad. 2, 8, Scholl. Herodian. Iliad. 2, 8. 11, 186, Scholl. Nicanor. Iliad. 11, 186 (die Anmerkungen des Nikanor und des Herodian zu dieser Stelle sind in ein Scholium verschmolzen, was Lehrs und Friedländer nicht bemerkt haben); immer Befehl des Zeus an Jem., der als Bote weggehn u. etwas bestellen soll an Iris Iliad. 8, 399. 11, 186. 15, 158. 24, 144, an Hermes Iliad. 24, 336, an den zu Agamemnon gesendeten Traumgott Iliad. 2, 8; dritter Vers der Rede Iliad. 24, 836, βάσκ' ἴϑι, καὶ Πρίαμον κοίλας ἐπὶ νῆας Ἀχαιῶν ἃς ἄγαγ', ὡς κτἑ,; sonst erster Versder Rede, βάσκ' ἴϑι, οὖλε ὄνειρε Iliad. 2, 8, βάσκ' ἴϑι, Ἶρι ταχεῖα Iliad. 8, 399. 11, 186. 15, 158. 24, 144. – Vgl. Ap. Rh. 3, 486. Bei Aesch. Pers. 653. 658 = komm! βάσκετε Ar. Th. 783. Vgl. ἐπιβ. u. παραβ.
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6 βάσκω
A speed thee! away! II.2.8, etc.;βάσκετ', ἐπείγετε Ar.Th. 783
; but come!A.
Pers. 663, 671 (both lyr.);βάσκ', ἄλαστε Mim. Oxy.413.60
. (βάσκου· πορεύου is prob. f.l. in Hsch.).
См. также в других словарях:
βάσκε — βάσκω speed thee! away! pres imperat act 2nd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
βάσκ' — βάσκε , βάσκω speed thee! away! pres imperat act 2nd sg … Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)
gʷā-, gʷem- — gʷā , gʷem English meaning: to go, come Deutsche Übersetzung: “gehen, kommen; zur Welt kommen, geboren werden” Note: Root gʷü , gʷem : “to go, come” from zero grade of Root aĝ (*heĝ ): “to lead, *drive cattle”. Material:… … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
