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21 ědro
ědro Grammatical information: n. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `bosom'Page in Trubačev: VI 43Old Church Slavic:Church Slavic:Czech:ňadro `breast, bosom' [n o];ňadra `breast, bosom' [Nompn o]Old Czech:ňadra `breast, bosom' [Nompn o];ňádra `breast, bosom' [n o]Polish:Serbo-Croatian:jȅdro `sail' [n o], jèdra [Nom p];jèdro (Vuk) `sail' [n o] \{1\};Čak. ȉdro `sail' [n o], idrå̃ [Nom p];Čak. jȁdro (Novi) `sail' [n o]Slovene:jádrọ `sail, "bosom" of a net' [n o];nẹ̑drọ `bosom' [n o];nẹ̑drje `bosom' [n jo], nẹ̑drja `bosom' [Nomp jo]Comments: The forms with n- originate from the syntagms *vъn ědra and *vъn ědrěxъ, cf. vь nědrěxъ (Supr. 244, 26)Notes: -
22 ἤ
ἤ, ἠέ: or, than, whether.— (1) disjunctive, or, and in correlation, either.. or, ὅππως κε μνηστῆρας.. κτείνῃς ἠὲ δόλῳ ἢ ἀμφαδόν, Od. 1.296.— (2) comparative, than.— (3) interrogative, (a) rarely in a single indirect question, whether, Il. 8.111, Od. 13.415 (v. l. εἰ).—(b) freq. in double questions, direct or indirect ( whether).. or (Att. πότερον.. ἤ), the accentuation of the second particle according to the ancient grammarians being ἦ (ἦε). The first member is introduced either by ἤ (ἠέ), or by some other particle, or stands without any particle; θεός νύ τις ἦ βροτός ἐσσι; Od. 6.149. οὐδέ τι οἶδα, ζώει ὅ γ' ἦ τέθνηκε, Od. 11.464. Τῦδείδην δ οὐκ ἂν γνοίης ποτέροισι μετείη, | ἠὲ μετὰ Τρώεσσιν ὁμῖλέοι ἦ μετ' Ἀχαιοῖς, Il. 5.86. With εἰ in first clause, Od. 16.33.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἤ
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23 accentus
accentus, ūs, m. [accino, the attuning a thing; hence]I.Lit.A.In gen., a blast, signal (late Lat.):B.aeneatorum accentu,
Amm. 16, 12, 36: id. 24, 4, 22; acutissimi tibiarum, Solin. 5 fin. —In gramm., the accentuation of a word, accent, tone (post-Aug.): accentus, quos Graeci prosôdias vocant (so that it is a lit. transl. of the Gr. word, pros = ad, and ôidê = cantus), Quint. 1, 5, 22; 12, 10, 33; Diom. p. 425 Putsch.—II. -
24 δεκαετής
A ten years old, Hdt.1.114, Hp.Epid.1.10.II of or lasting ten years,πόλεμος Th.5.25
,26 codd., Jul.Or.2.74b. (Cf. δεκέτης.) — The statements of Gramm. as to the accentuation of this and similar words are confused, cf.Poll.1.54, EM765.21, Choerob.in Theod.1.167, 2.385: they were prob. parox. in Attic, oxyt. in the κοινή.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δεκαετής
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25 blьščati
blьščati Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: II 131-132Old Church Slavic:blьštati sę `sparkle, shine' [verb]Ukrainian:blyščáti `shine' [verb]Czech:blyštěti se `shine, sparkle, twinkle' [verb] \{1\}Polish:bɫyszczeć `shine, sparkle' [verb]Slovincian:blȧ̃ščĕc `shine, sparkle' [verb];blìe̯ščĕc `shine, sparkle' [verb]Upper Sorbian:bɫysćeć `shine' [verb]Lower Sorbian:bɫysćaś (se) `shine' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:blijèštati (se) `shine, glisten' [verb];Čak. blīšćȉti se (Vrgada) `shine, glisten' [verb]Slovene:blẹ́ščati `shine, sparkle, gawk' [verb] \{2\};boɫščáti `gawk' [verb]Bulgarian:bléštja `open one's eyes wide, gawk' [verb];bleští (dial.) `shine' [3sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bliskeʔteiLithuanian:blyškė́ti `shine' [verb], blýški [3sg];blizgė́ti `shine, sparkle' [verb];bliskė́ti `shine, sparkle' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: bʰliǵ-sk-eH₁-teiPage in Pokorny: 156Comments: A number of the above-mentioned forms contain a secondary full grade. For a motivation of the Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction see * blьskъ.Notes:\{1\} Jungmann has blštěti, blyštěti, blištěti `shine'. \{2\} The accentuation blẹščáti (Pleteršnik I: s.v.) is a misprint (see o.c. II: I). -
26 děliti
děliti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `divide'Page in Trubačev: IV 233-234Old Church Slavic:dělitъ (Supr.) `divides' [3sg]Russian:delít' `divide' [verb], deljú [1sg], délit [3sg] \{1\}Czech:děliti `divide' [verb]Slovak:Polish:dzielić `divide' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:dijèliti `divide' [verb], dȉjeljīm [1sg];Čak. dīlȉti (Vrgada) `divide' [verb], dĩlīš [2sg];Čak. dielȉt (Orbanići) `divide' [verb], diẽlin [1sg]Slovene:dẹlíti `divide' [verb], dẹlím [1sg]Bulgarian:deljá `divide, share' [verb], dẹlím [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: doil- (dail-?)Lithuanian:dailýti `divide' [verb], daĩlo [3ps]Comments: Slavic *děl- has Germanic counterparts reflecting * dʰoil- or * dʰail-. The aspirated stop precludes a connection with Gk. δαίομαι `distribute' < * deh₂-i- unless we assume that the Germanic forms are borrowings from Slavic, which is not particularly plausible. Note that the accentuation of *dě́lъ (b) would be in conflict with a reconstruction * deh₂i-l-.Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} AP (c) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 140). -
27 drāžìti
drāžìti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: b? Proto-Slavic meaning: `incite, provoke'Page in Trubačev: V 104-105Old Church Slavic:Russian:drážit' (dial.) `tease' [verb], drážu [1sg], drážit [3sg];dražít' (dial.) `tease' [verb], dražú [1sg], dražít [3sg] \{1\}Old Czech:drážiti `tease, annoy, incite' [verb]Slovak:drážit' (dial.) `irritate' [verb]Serbo-Croatian:drážiti `annoy, provoke' [verb], drȃžim [1sg];Čak. drå̄žȉti (Vrgada) `annoy, provoke' [verb], drå̃žiš [2sg];Čak. drōžȉt (Hvar) `annoy, provoke' [verb], dróžin [1sg]Slovene:drážiti `annoy, provoke, incite' [verb], drážim [1sg]Comments: LIV reconstructs * dʰroh₂gʰ-eie-, connecting dražiti with Gk. θρᾱσσω, ταράσσω `stir up'. In view of the accentuation of the verb, this is problematic.Notes:\{1\} In the Pskov region, where both drážit' and dražít' are attested, a variant dorožit' seems to have been recorded as well. I am inclined to regard this as a hypercorrection. -
28 pìtja
pìtja Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `food'Old Church Slavic:Russian:píšča `food' [f jā]Czech:píce `fodder' [f jā]Old Polish:Serbo-Croatian:pȉća `fodder' [f jā]Slovene:píča `food, fodder' [f jā]Lithuanian:piẽtūs `dinner' [Nompm u]Comments: The root of Skt. pitú- and related forms is sometimes reconstructed as * pei- (cf. * peiH in Skt. pī́van- `fat', etc.), but * peit- seems more plausible. In view of the accentuation of * pitja, however, one may wonder whether the root * peiH may have influenced * peit-.Other cognates:Skt. pitú- `nourishment' -
29 αἱμασιά
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `wall around a terrain', of stone (thus Hdt. 2, 138) or thorns (Od.), cf. αἱμοί δρυμοί. Αἰσχύλος Αἰτναίαις H.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Compared with Lat. saepes (e.g. Specht KZ 68, 124, who tries to explain p: m morphologically). Fur. 223 finds the variation in other non-IE loans, e.g. Πενέσται \/ Μ. (Schwyzer 333 Zus. 2), γέφυρα \/ Arm. kamurǰ. On the accentuation Scheller Oxytonierung 87f., on the meaning Picard Rev. Arch. 1946, 68f.Page in Frisk: 1,39Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > αἱμασιά
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30 βάσσος
Grammatical information: n.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Schwyzer RhM 81, 199f. (who rejects the accentuation βᾶσσος) proposes *βάθ-σος (on the suffix Schwyzer 513). Beside βῆσσα we have Dor. βᾶσσα, so the word could be a variant of βῆσσα if this word is Pre-Greek.. Unclear DELG. From this word Lat. bassus `lowly' Kretschmer Glotta 22, 258f.; quite uncertain. - S. βῆσσα und βαθύς.Page in Frisk: 1,224-225Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > βάσσος
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31 pȇlnъ
pȇlnъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `loot, spoils, captivity'Old Church Slavic:plěnъ `captivity, loot' [m o]Russian:polón (arch.) `captivity' [m o], polóna [Gens] \{1\}Old Russian:Belorussian:palón (arch.) `captivity' [m o], palónu [Gens]Ukrainian:polón `captivity' [m o], polónu [Gens]Czech:Slovak:Polish:Serbo-Croatian:plȉjen `gain' [m o]Slovene:plẹ̑n `loot' [m o]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: pelnosLithuanian:pel̃nas `gain, profit' [m o] 4Latvian:pèl̨n̨a `gain, profit' [f ā]Page in Pokorny: 904Comments: The accentuation of the verb polonít' (arch.) `to take captive', 3sg. polonít, may be considered evidence for original mobility (cf. Illič-Svityč 1963: 43).Other cognates: -
32 rǭkà
rǭkà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `hand'Old Church Slavic:rǫka `hand, arm' [f ā]Russian:ruká `hand, arm' [f ā], rúku [Accs]Czech:Slovak:Polish:ręka `hand' [f ā]Serbo-Croatian:rúka `hand' [f ā], rȗku [Accs];Čak. rūkȁ (Vrgada, Hvar) `hand' [f ā], rȗku [Accs];Čak. ruokȁ (Orbanići) `hand' [f ā], ruȏko [Accs]Slovene:róka `hand' [f ā]Bulgarian:răká `hand' [f ā]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: rónkaʔLithuanian:rankà `hand' [f ā] 2Latvian:rùoka `hand' [f ā]Old Prussian:Comments: The Balto-Slavic word for `hand' derives from a verbal root *urenk, cf. Lith. riñkti `gather'. Since deverbative ā-stems are usually immobile, Kortlandt (1977: 327) suggests that the accentuation is analogical after *nogà `foot, leg', where mobility is old.Other cognates:OIc. rá `corner, berth in a ship' [f] -
33 vě̑no
vě̑no Grammatical information: n. o Accent paradigm: c? Proto-Slavic meaning: `bride-price'Russian:véno `bride-price' [n o]Old Russian:věno `bride-price' [n o]Czech:věno `bride-price' [n o]Slovak:Polish:Upper Sorbian:wěno `dowry' [n o]Serbo-Croatian:vijèno (arch., dial.) `wedding, bride-price' [n o] \{1\}Indo-European reconstruction: h₁ed-no-mOther cognates:Notes:\{1\} According to Hamp (1970), the SCr. form adopted the accentuation of vijènac `wreath', which came to mean `wedding'. -
34 θρίδαξ
A lettuce, Epich.158, Hdt.3.32, Hp.Mul.1.78, Thphr.HP7.2.4, BGU 1118.13 (i B.C.), IG4.955.8 (Epid.), etc.:—also [full] θρύδαξ, POxy. 1212 (ii A.D.); [full] θίδραξ, Hsch. s.v. θιδρακίνη. [ῐ, Epich. l.c., AP9.412 (Phld.), 11.295 (Lucill.), 413 (Ammian.), cf. θριδακηΐς, -ίνη, -ινίς: the accentuation θρῖδαξ lacks authority.] -
35 ὁτιή
A because, E.Cyc. 643, Eup.305, Ar.Eq.29, 34, 181, 236, etc.: folld. byτί, ὁτιὴ τί
; 'cause why?Id.
Nu. 784; ὁτιὴ τί δή; ib. 755. (The accentuation ὅτι ἢ is implied by A.D., who saysπρὸς πάντων συμφώνως ἀνεγνώσθη ἐν ὀξείᾳ τάσει τὸ ο ¯ Conj.256.2
, cf. Synt.307.22; only ὁτιὴ is found in codd., and Eust. has , cf. 45.4; cf.ἦ 1.2
.) -
36 akcentuacija ekavskoga dijalekta
Hrvatski-Engleski rječnik > akcentuacija ekavskoga dijalekta
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37 предыскажение
accentuation, emphasis* * *предыскаже́ние с. радио, тлв.
pre-emphasis, pre-distortionпредыскаже́ние сигна́ла цве́тности тлв. — pre-emphasis of the chrominance signal -
38 Betonung
f1. LING.b) nur Sg. (das Betonen) stressing2. fig. emphasis, stress; die Betonung legen auf (+ Akk) stress, emphasize, put ( oder place) the emphasis on; mit der Betonung auf „bald“ ‚soon’ being the operative word, with the emphasis on ‚soon’; zur Betonung der Augen etc. to highlight the eyes3. MUS. stress, accent* * *die Betonungstress; emphasis; pronunciation; accentuation* * *Be|to|nungf -, -endie Betónung liegt auf der ersten Silbe — the stress is on the first syllable
* * *die2) (emphasis: The accent must be on hard work.) accent3) (stress put on certain words in speaking etc; greater force of voice used in words or parts of words to make them more noticeable: In writing we sometimes underline words to show emphasis.) emphasis4) (force or emphasis placed, in speaking, on particular syllables or words: In the word `widow' we put stress on the first syllable.) stress* * *Be·to·nung<-, -en>fdie \Betonung ihrer Unschuld hatte kaum Einfluss auf die öffentliche Meinung the protestation[s] of her innocence had little effect on the formation of public opinion2. LING stress3. (Gewicht) emphasis* * *die; Betonung, Betonungen1) o. Pl. stressing; accenting3) o. Pl.: s. betonen 2); emphasis (Gen. on); accentuation* * *Betonung f2. fig emphasis, stress;mit der Betonung auf „bald“ ‘soon’ being the operative word, with the emphasis on ‘soon’;zur Betonung der Augen etc to highlight the eyes3. MUS stress, accent* * *die; Betonung, Betonungen1) o. Pl. stressing; accenting3) o. Pl.: s. betonen 2); emphasis (Gen. on); accentuation* * *-en f.accent n.accentuation n.emphasis n. -
39 acentuación
f.accentuation, accent, stress, stress system.* * *1 accentuation* * *SF accentuation* * *femenino accentuation* * *= stress.Ex. Prosodics is concerned with the stress and intonation patterns of speech.* * *femenino accentuation* * *= stress.Ex: Prosodics is concerned with the stress and intonation patterns of speech.
* * *accentuation* * *acentuación nf1. [de palabra, sílaba] accentuation2. [intensificación] intensification;[de problema] worsening;una acentuación de las actitudes racistas a rise in racist attitudes* * *f accentuation* * * -
40 βαρυτονήσει
βαρυτόνησιςgrave accentuation: fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)βαρυτονήσεϊ, βαρυτόνησιςgrave accentuation: fem dat sg (epic)βαρυτόνησιςgrave accentuation: fem dat sg (attic ionic)βαρυτονέωpronounce with the grave accent: aor subj act 3rd sg (epic)βαρυτονέωpronounce with the grave accent: fut ind mid 2nd sgβαρυτονέωpronounce with the grave accent: fut ind act 3rd sg
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