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101 Muster
n; -s, -3. (Verzierung) pattern, design4. (Vorbild) model; (Beispiel) example; sie ist ein Muster von einer Lehrerin oder das Muster einer Lehrerin etc. she’s a model teacher etc.; ein Muster an Tugend a paragon of virtue; nach dem Muster von following the example of; ein Justizwesen nach angelsächsischem Muster a justice system model(l)ed on the English one ( oder along English lines); jemanden als Muster hinstellen hold s.o. up as an example to be followed* * *das Musterpattern; design; sample; scheme; specimen; model; paragon; prototype* * *Mụs|ter ['mʊstɐ]nt -s, -nach einem Muster stricken etc — to knit etc from a pattern
die Parade läuft immer nach demselben Muster ab — the parade always takes the same form
2) (= Probestück) sample; (Buch, Korrekturfahne etc) specimenMuster ohne Wert — sample of no commercial value
3) (fig = Vorbild) model (an +dat of); (= Verhaltensmuster) patternals Muster dienen — to serve as a model
er ist ein Muster von einem Schüler/Ehemann/Staatsbürger —
* * *das1) (something that can be used to copy from.) model2) (a pattern etc: The curtains have a flower design on them.) design3) (the first or original model from which others are copied.) prototype4) (a perfect example of a good quality etc: She is a paragon of virtue.) paragon5) (a model or guide for making something: a dress-pattern.) pattern6) (a repeated decoration or design on material etc: The dress is nice but I don't like the pattern.) pattern7) (an example suitable to be copied: the pattern of good behaviour.) pattern* * *Mus·ter<-s, ->[ˈmʊstɐ]nt\Muster ohne Wert sample of no commercial valuedem \Muster entsprechend up to sampleWaren nach \Muster bestellen to order goods from samplenach \Muster kaufen/verkaufen to buy according to sample/to sell by sample\Muster ziehen to sample, to draw samples2. (Motive) patterneingetragenes \Muster HANDEL registered pattern3. (Vorlage) pattern[jdm] als \Muster dienen to serve [sb] as a modelnach antikem \Muster modelled [or AM a. modeled] on an antique style4. (Vorbild)ein \Muster an Vollkommenheit sein to be the pink of perfection* * *das; Musters, Muster1) (Vorlage) pattern2) (Vorbild) model (an + Dat. of)er ist ein Muster an Fleiß — he is a model of industry
er ist ein Muster von einem Ehemann — (ugs.) he is a model husband
3) (Verzierung) pattern4) (Probe) specimen; (Warenprobe) sample* * *1. (Vorlage, Zeichnung) pattern;nach einem Muster arbeiten work from a pattern3. (Verzierung) pattern, designein Muster an Tugend a paragon of virtue;nach dem Muster von following the example of;ein Justizwesen nach angelsächsischem Muster a justice system model(l)ed on the English one ( oder along English lines);jemanden als Muster hinstellen hold sb up as an example to be followed* * *das; Musters, Muster1) (Vorlage) pattern2) (Vorbild) model (an + Dat. of)er ist ein Muster von einem Ehemann — (ugs.) he is a model husband
3) (Verzierung) pattern4) (Probe) specimen; (Warenprobe) sample* * *- n.model n.pattern n.prototype n.sample n.specimen n. -
102 verkörpert
I P.P. verkörpernII Adj.: die verkörperte Tugend etc. virtue etc. personified ( oder in person), the embodiment ( oder personification) of virtue etc.* * *B. adj:die verkörperte Tugend etc virtue etc personified ( oder in person), the embodiment ( oder personification) of virtue etc* * *adj.incarnated adj.personified adj. -
103 vermöge
Präp. (+ Gen) geh. by virtue of; vermöge meines Amtes verfüge ich... by virtue of my office I decree...* * *ver|mö|ge [fɛɐ'møːgə]prep +gen (liter)by dint of* * *ver·mö·ge[fɛɐ̯ˈmø:gə]\vermöge seiner Beziehungen by dint of his connections* * *vermöge präp (+gen) geh by virtue of;vermöge meines Amtes verfüge ich … by virtue of my office I decree … -
104 fortrin
have an / the advantage (over)* * *( god egenskab) good point ( fx he (, the house) has some good points),(mere F) merit, advantage, virtue ( fx that was his only virtue; the great virtue (el. merit el. advantage) of the scheme);(forrang etc) precedence;[ give en (, noget) fortrinet] give preference to somebody (, something); prefer somebody (, something) ( frem for to);[ fortrin og mangler] advantages and disadvantages; merits and demerits;[ hans største fortrin] his best point, his greatest virtue. -
105 debido a
prep.due to, as a matter of, for, because of.* * *due to, owing to, because of* * *= be reason of, because of, by reason of, by virtue of, due to, for reasons of, in connection with, in light of, in the face of, in the interest(s) of, in the light of, on account of, on grounds, on the grounds that/of, owing to, thanks to, out of, becauseEx. For fifty years impregnated papers have been used which turn dark at every point where an electrical contact touches them by reason of the chemical change thus produced in a iodine compound included in the paper.Ex. This makes him feel somehow defficient and all because of his difficulty in making sense out of words in print with which his troubles began.Ex. In order that the picture may not be too commonplace, by reason of sticking to present-day patterns, it may be well to mention one such possibility.Ex. For example, the set of documents about 'programmed instruction' forms a class by virtue of sharing the common characteristic of subject content.Ex. This is in part due to the different stages of development reached by different libraries.Ex. It is important to recognise, then, that a variety of different indexing approaches are inevitable, not only for reasons of history and indexer preference, but because different situations demand different approaches.Ex. There is an index to the schedules, but this has been criticised in connection with the size of the entry vocabulary.Ex. This is essentially the traditional enterprise of cataloguing theory, but it is explored in light of current standards and developments.Ex. In the face of present priorities and staff commitments, the Library feels that it cannot undertake a comprehensive study of the subject heading system that would pave the way for a major restructuring of the system.Ex. In the interest of clarity an integrated account of the appropriate added entry headings is to be found in 21.29 and 21.30.Ex. In the light of the information explosion, no researcher can now realistically expect to keep pace with developments in his own field, let alone those in allied fields = En vista del crecimiento vertiginoso de la información, siendo realista ahora el investigador no puede mantenerse al día en los avances de su propio campo y mucho menos de los de campos afines.Ex. Partly on account of the variety of bases for coverage there is significant overlap between the assortment of abstracting and indexing services.Ex. Apart from differing needs of users, indexing approaches may differ on policy grounds.Ex. AACR2 has been criticised on the grounds that it does not identify the cataloguing unit to which the rules refer.Ex. The simplest KWIC indexes are unattractive and tedious to scan owing to their physical format and typeface.Ex. It is a matter of some small pride that my account of the eighteenth edition of Dewey appeared at about the same time as the official publication of the scheme itself, thanks to the cooperation of the editor, Mr Ben Custer.Ex. But these and other interested people collected this type of books out of a mixture of curiosity and sentiment.Ex. In practice, many cataloguers favour the direct catalogue partly because it is simpler for the cataloguer to compile.* * *= be reason of, because of, by reason of, by virtue of, due to, for reasons of, in connection with, in light of, in the face of, in the interest(s) of, in the light of, on account of, on grounds, on the grounds that/of, owing to, thanks to, out of, becauseEx: For fifty years impregnated papers have been used which turn dark at every point where an electrical contact touches them by reason of the chemical change thus produced in a iodine compound included in the paper.
Ex: This makes him feel somehow defficient and all because of his difficulty in making sense out of words in print with which his troubles began.Ex: In order that the picture may not be too commonplace, by reason of sticking to present-day patterns, it may be well to mention one such possibility.Ex: For example, the set of documents about 'programmed instruction' forms a class by virtue of sharing the common characteristic of subject content.Ex: This is in part due to the different stages of development reached by different libraries.Ex: It is important to recognise, then, that a variety of different indexing approaches are inevitable, not only for reasons of history and indexer preference, but because different situations demand different approaches.Ex: There is an index to the schedules, but this has been criticised in connection with the size of the entry vocabulary.Ex: This is essentially the traditional enterprise of cataloguing theory, but it is explored in light of current standards and developments.Ex: In the face of present priorities and staff commitments, the Library feels that it cannot undertake a comprehensive study of the subject heading system that would pave the way for a major restructuring of the system.Ex: In the interest of clarity an integrated account of the appropriate added entry headings is to be found in 21.29 and 21.30.Ex: In the light of the information explosion, no researcher can now realistically expect to keep pace with developments in his own field, let alone those in allied fields = En vista del crecimiento vertiginoso de la información, siendo realista ahora el investigador no puede mantenerse al día en los avances de su propio campo y mucho menos de los de campos afines.Ex: Partly on account of the variety of bases for coverage there is significant overlap between the assortment of abstracting and indexing services.Ex: Apart from differing needs of users, indexing approaches may differ on policy grounds.Ex: AACR2 has been criticised on the grounds that it does not identify the cataloguing unit to which the rules refer.Ex: The simplest KWIC indexes are unattractive and tedious to scan owing to their physical format and typeface.Ex: It is a matter of some small pride that my account of the eighteenth edition of Dewey appeared at about the same time as the official publication of the scheme itself, thanks to the cooperation of the editor, Mr Ben Custer.Ex: But these and other interested people collected this type of books out of a mixture of curiosity and sentiment.Ex: In practice, many cataloguers favour the direct catalogue partly because it is simpler for the cataloguer to compile. -
106 शीलः _śīlḥ
शीलः [शील्-अच्]1 A large serpent (the boa).-लम् 1 Disposition, nature, character, tendency, inclination, habit, custom; सा तस्य शीलमाज्ञाय तस्माच्छापाच्च बिभ्यती Mb.3.136.4; समानशीलव्यसनेषु सख्यम् Subhāṣ frequently at the end of comp. in the sense of 'disposed or habi- tuated to', 'indulging in', 'prone to', 'addicted to', 'attached to'; &c.; as कलहशील 'disposed to quarrel, quarrelsome'; भावनशील 'disposed or apt to think'; so दान˚, मृगया˚, दया˚, पुण्य˚, आश्वासन˚ &c.-2 Con- duct, behaviour in general.-3 Good disposition or character, good nature; शीलं परं भूषणम् Bh.2.82; Pt. 5.2.-4 Virtue, morality, good conduct, virtuous life, chastity, uprightness; दौर्मन्त्र्यान्नृपतिर्विनश्यति... शीलं खलोपा- सनात् Bh.2.42,39; तथा हि ते शीलमुदारदर्शने तपस्विनामप्युप- देशतां गतम् Ku.5.36; Ki.11.25; Pt.1.169; R.1.7.-5 Beauty, good form.-Comp. -अङ्क a. characterized by virtue.-आढ्य a. most honourable.-खण्डनम् vio- lation of morality or chastity; Pt.1.-गुप्त a. cunning, crafty.-धारिन् m. an epithet of Śiva.-भाज् a. honour- able.-भ्रंशः loss of virtue.-वञ्चना violation of chasti- ty; प्राप्तेयं शीलवञ्चना Mk.1.44.-वृत्त a. well-behaved, virtuous. (-त्तम्) good or virtuous conduct, good breeding.-वृत्तिः f. virtue.-वृद्ध a. honourable, moral. -
107 ефикасност
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108 свойство
characteristic, quality, attribute, feature, propertyхим. физ. property* * *сво̀йство,ср., -а characteristic, quality, attribute, feature, property; хим., физ. property; главно \свойствоо key property; лечебно \свойствоо healing property/virtue.* * *quality ; property (физ. хим.): the chemical свойствоies of iron - химичните свойства на желязото; characteristic ; virtue {`vq;rtSyu;}* * *1. characteristic, quality, attribute, feature, property 2. лечебно СВОЙСТВО healing property/virtue 3. хим. физ. property -
109 afl
* * *I) m. hearth of a forge.II) n.1) physical strength (ramr styrkr, at afli);2) force, violence taka með afli, by force;3) plurality of votes, majority; ok skal afl ráda, the majority shall decide;4) virtue, inherent power; afl dauðfœrandi grasa, the virtue of poisonous herbs.* * *1. strength, esp. physical force; afreksmaðr at afli ok áræði, Eg. 1; styrkr at afli, Fms. i. 19; ramr at afli, 155; fullkominn at afli ok hyggju, bodily and mental vigour, Ld. 256; stillt þú þó vel aflinu, at þú verðir eigi kendr, Nj. 32; hafa afl til e-s, be a match for, be able to do, Gþl. 411.β. virtue; afl dauðfærandi grasa, virtue of poisonous herbs, 623. 26.2. metaph. strength, power, might, Th. 19.3. a law term, force, validity; dæmdu vér þetta boð Bjarna úlögligt ok ekki afl hafa, void, Dipl. iii. 3.4. a law term, majority, odds, in the phrase, ok skal afl ráða, plurima vota valeant; ef gerðarmenn ( umpires) verða eigi ásáttir ok skal a ráða, Grág. i. 493; nú verða fjórðungsmenn eigi ásáttir, þá skal afl ráða með þeim, i. l, cp. 44, 531 (where it is used of a jury); en ef þeir verða eigi ásáttir er í lögréttu sitja hvat þeir vilja lofa eðr í lög leiða, þá skolu þeir ryðja lögréttu (viz. divide) ok skal ráða a. með þeim, Nj. 150.5. force, violence; taka með afli, Stj. 4. 30; bjóða e-m afl, Bs. ii. 106.COMPDS: aflsmunr, aflsraun. -
110 DYGÐ
f.1) probity, faithfulness: lið ok dygð (help and faithful service) góðs drengs; trúa em til dygðar um et, to trust in one’s integrity;2) virtue, virtuous deed (fyirir þvílíkar dygðir veitti gúð honum sína miskunn);3) help (biðið hann veita yðr dygð);4) virtue, good quality (þat tré hefir fjórar dygðir, þá fyrstu, at þat kann eigi fúna).* * *α. virtue, probity, only used in a moral metaph. sense; the original sense (from duga, q. v.) of valour, strength, which prevails in the A. S., is quite obsolete; trúa e-m til dygðar um e-t, to trwst in one’s integrity, Fs. 121 (of a judge); fyrir sakir þinnar dygðar, probity, Fms. vi. 58; lið ok d. ( help and faithful service) góðs drengs, 227; fyrir sína dygð, for his faithfulness, vii. 158.β. in mod. eccl. writers the Lat. virtus is rendered by dygð, Vídal., Pass., etc.; ó-dygð, wickedness,γ. virtue, of an inanimate thing, of a tree, Stj. 256.COMPDS: dygðarlauss, dygðarleysi, dygðarmaðr, dygðarverk. -
111 bertute
iz.1. Kristau. virtue; \bertute moral moral virtuel; \bertutez virtuously2. (alde on) virtue, merit, quality3. (zerbaiterako duen gaitasuna edo indarra) virtue, value; ikasi dute dirua aurrezteko \bertutea they've learnt the value of saving money io. virtuous, righteous, having virtue -
112 сила
1. bulwark2. effectвступающий в силу с … — with effect from
3. energy4. greatness5. vigor6. vigour7. vim8. pitch9. virtueблагодаря; в силу — in virtue of
благодаря; посредством; в силу; на основании — by virtue of
10. force of11. potency12. strengthsпереговоры "с позиции силы " — negotiations from strength
он источник моей силы; в нём моя сила — he is my strength
быть сильнее, превосходить силой — to exceed in strength
13. violence14. strength; force; power; might; vigour; intensity; efficacy; energy; volume15. drive16. force17. intensity18. power19. vehemence20. volumeСинонимический ряд:1. множество (сущ.) бездна; вагон; воз; гибель; гора; куча; масса; множество; море; пропасть; прорва; тьма; тьма тем; тьма-тьмущая; уймища2. мочь (сущ.) мочь3. мощь (сущ.) могущество; мощность; мощь4. насилие (сущ.) насилиеАнтонимический ряд:бессилие; слабость -
113 ставит в заслугу
1. make a virtue2. making a virtueРусско-английский военно-политический словарь > ставит в заслугу
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114 благодаря
•is chosen for consistency with...
•Illumination periods are increased through the presence of an atmosphere.
•Hydrogen iodide, by virtue of (or because of, or owing to) its capacity to reduce... always adds in the normal manner.
•These materials are used mainly for their refractive properties.
.благодаря... можно благодаря... можно успешно применять благодаря... стало возможно получить благодаря которому происходит* * *Благодаря (не путать с предлогом "за счёт") -- because of, by virtue of, as a benefit of; due to, owing to, thanks to; by, for, throughMolded plastic gearing is presently in wide use because of relatively low cost.A material may be cracking at an accelerated rate by virtue of a creep-fatigue interaction.Note that, as a benefit of the nondimensionalization, complete information is contained in a pair of curves.In these steels both the Type II MnS and Al2O3 galaxies are prevented from forming through desulfurization and inclusion shape control. (... благодаря десульфуризации и контролю формы включений)Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > благодаря
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115 вследствие
1) General subject: In the aftermath of, all along, along, because of, consequent on, due to, for, in (by) virtue of, in consequence of, on account, on account of, on no account of, on the score of (чего-л.), owing to, thanks to, therefore, thro, through, thru, as a result of2) Geology: owning to3) Naval: due4) Colloquial: along of5) Mathematics: by, by reason of, from, from behind, in view of, on account on, on the strength of, so, so that6) Law: as a consequence, Following7) Patents: in consideration of8) Makarov: as a consequence of, as consequence of, by virtue of (чего-л.), in the train, in the train of, in virtue of (чего-л.), on the score of, out, owing (to) -
116 грехопадение
1) General subject: a lapse form virtue, lapse from virtue2) Religion: Fall, fall from grace (человечества), fall of man, the Fall (человечества)3) Bible: the Fall of man4) Makarov: a lapse from virtue -
117 по причине
1) General subject: along of, because of, by reason of, for, in (by) virtue of (чего-л.), of (he died of pneumonia - он умер от воспаления лёгких), on the ground of, on the score of, thro, through, thru, owing to, amid (ex: Police officers suspended amid beating probe in Philippines (СNN)), by reason2) Latin: via3) Agriculture: because4) Mathematics: due to, for this reason5) Law: on account of6) Trade: on the ground7) Sakhalin energy glossary: for reason8) Makarov: by virtue of (чего-л.), from, in virtue of (чего-л.), of, out, owing (to)9) Phraseological unit: by dint of (By reason of.) -
118 соблазнить
1) General subject: betray, court, dangle, entice from the path of virtue (кого-л.), inveigle, lure, seduce, entice from the path of virtue (развратить, кого-л.), deprave2) Religion: offend3) Invective: make4) Makarov: wrong, entice, entice from the path of virtue (кого-л.)5) Taboo: cop off with somebody (кого-л.), do somebody (кого-л.), do somebody wrong (кого-л.), highjack somebody (кого-л.), make a mash (кого-л.), make somebody (кого-л.), sinspire, tap off (кого-л.) -
119 ставить себе в заслугу
2) Diplomatic term: make a virtue out of (что-л.)3) Business: take the credit for4) Makarov: make a virtue of (smth.) (что-л.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > ставить себе в заслугу
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120 Бедность не грех, а до греха доводит
Poverty often leads to crime. See Пустой мешок введет в грешок (П)Cf: The Devil dances in an empty pocket (Br.). It is hard to be poor and honest (Br.). The lack of money is the root of all evil (Am.). Poverty is the mother of crime (Am.). Poverty is the worst guard to chastity (obstructs the road to virtue) (Br.). There is no virtue that poverty destroys not (Br.). There is no virtue that poverty does not destroy (Am.). Want of money is the root of all evil (Am.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Бедность не грех, а до греха доводит
См. также в других словарях:
Virtue — (Latin virtus ; Greek Polytonic|ἀρετή) is moral excellence. Personal virtues are characteristics valued as promoting individual and collective well being, and thus good by definition. The opposite of virtue is vice.Etymologically the word virtue… … Wikipedia
Virtue — • According to its etymology the word virtue (Latin virtus) signifies manliness or courage Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight. 2006. Virtue Virtue … Catholic encyclopedia
Virtue — Vir tue (?; 135), n. [OE. vertu, F. vertu, L. virtus strength, courage, excellence, virtue, fr. vir a man. See {Virile}, and cf. {Virtu}.] 1. Manly strength or courage; bravery; daring; spirit; valor. [Obs.] Shak. [1913 Webster] Built too strong… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
virtue — [vʉr′cho͞o] n. [ME vertue < OFr vertu, virtue, goodness, power < L virtus, manliness, worth < vir, man: see WEREWOLF] 1. general moral excellence; right action and thinking; goodness or morality 2. a specific moral quality regarded as… … English World dictionary
virtue — (n.) early 13c., moral life and conduct, moral excellence, vertu, from Anglo French and O.Fr. vertu, from L. virtutem (nom. virtus) moral strength, manliness, valor, excellence, worth, from vir man (see VIRILE (Cf. virile)). For my part I honour… … Etymology dictionary
virtue — ► NOUN 1) behaviour showing high moral standards. 2) a morally good or desirable quality. 3) a good or useful quality of a thing. 4) archaic virginity or chastity. ● by virtue of Cf. ↑by virtue of … English terms dictionary
virtue of — ▪ Through the power, force, or efficacy of ▪ Because of ▪ On account of ● virtue … Useful english dictionary
virtue — index caliber (quality), ethics, honesty, honor (good reputation), integrity, merit, probity … Law dictionary
virtue — 1 *goodness, morality, rectitude Analogous words: honor, *honesty, integrity, probity: *fidelity, piety, fealty, loyalty: righteousness, nobility, virtuousness (see corresponding adjectives at MORAL) Antonyms: vice 2 * … New Dictionary of Synonyms
virtue — [n] honor, integrity advantage, asset, character, charity, chastity, consideration, credit, ethic, ethicality, ethicalness, excellence, faith, faithfulness, fineness, fortitude, generosity, goodness, good point*, high mindedness, hope, ideal,… … New thesaurus
virtue — 01. Humility is considered an important [virtue] in many Far Eastern cultures. 02. Her religious beliefs have always been the principal force guiding her [virtuous] behavior. 03. It is important for the children to learn the [virtue] of hard work … Grammatical examples in English