-
21 brahmacarya (In Buddhism, the practice of sexual chastity; more generally, the term denotes the endeavour by monks and nuns as well as lay devotees to live a moral life as a way to end suffering and to reach enlightenment)
Религия: брахмачарьяУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > brahmacarya (In Buddhism, the practice of sexual chastity; more generally, the term denotes the endeavour by monks and nuns as well as lay devotees to live a moral life as a way to end suffering and to reach enlightenment)
-
22 brahmacharya (In Buddhism, the practice of sexual chastity; more generally, the term denotes the endeavour by monks and nuns as well as lay devotees to live a moral life as a way to end suffering and to reach enlightenment)
Религия: брахмачарьяУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > brahmacharya (In Buddhism, the practice of sexual chastity; more generally, the term denotes the endeavour by monks and nuns as well as lay devotees to live a moral life as a way to end suffering and to reach enlightenment)
-
23 Jewish Enlightenment (A late 18th- and 19th-century intellectual movement among the Jews of central and eastern Europe that attempted to acquaint Jews with the European and Hebrew languages and with secular education and culture)
Общая лексика: еврейское движениеУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Jewish Enlightenment (A late 18th- and 19th-century intellectual movement among the Jews of central and eastern Europe that attempted to acquaint Jews with the European and Hebrew languages and with secular education and culture)
-
24 Sujata (The daughter of the landowner who offered Gautama last meal before his Enlightenment)
Религия: СуджатаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Sujata (The daughter of the landowner who offered Gautama last meal before his Enlightenment)
-
25 Three anniversaries of the Buddha (The Buddha's birth, Enlightenment, and entrance into final nirvana)
Религия: Три праздника БуддыУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Three anniversaries of the Buddha (The Buddha's birth, Enlightenment, and entrance into final nirvana)
-
26 bodhi (In Buddhism, the final Enlightenment, which puts an end to the cycle of transmigration and leads to Nirvana)
Религия: бодхиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > bodhi (In Buddhism, the final Enlightenment, which puts an end to the cycle of transmigration and leads to Nirvana)
-
27 pratyeka-buddha (In Buddhism, one who attains enlightenment through his own efforts, as distinct from one who reaches the goal by listening to the teachings of a buddha)
Религия: пратьека-буддхаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > pratyeka-buddha (In Buddhism, one who attains enlightenment through his own efforts, as distinct from one who reaches the goal by listening to the teachings of a buddha)
-
28 Satori (In Zen Buddhism of Japan, the inner, intuitive experience of Enlightenment)
Религия: саториУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > Satori (In Zen Buddhism of Japan, the inner, intuitive experience of Enlightenment)
-
29 anantarika-karma (In Buddhism, a heinous sin that causes the agent to be reborn in hell immediately after death and never to attain Enlightenment)
Религия: анантарика-кармаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > anantarika-karma (In Buddhism, a heinous sin that causes the agent to be reborn in hell immediately after death and never to attain Enlightenment)
-
30 bodhisattva (In Buddhism, the historical Buddha, Gautama, prior to his Enlightenment; also, other individuals who are destined to become buddhas)
Религия: бодхисатваУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > bodhisattva (In Buddhism, the historical Buddha, Gautama, prior to his Enlightenment; also, other individuals who are destined to become buddhas)
-
31 chumun (In Ch'ondogyo, a 21-word formula that is recited as the way to enlightenment)
Религия: чумунУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > chumun (In Ch'ondogyo, a 21-word formula that is recited as the way to enlightenment)
-
32 paramita (In Mahayana Buddhism, any of the transcendental virtues practiced by Buddhas-to-be in advanced stages of their path toward enlightenment)
Религия: парамитаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > paramita (In Mahayana Buddhism, any of the transcendental virtues practiced by Buddhas-to-be in advanced stages of their path toward enlightenment)
-
33 smrtyupasthana (In Buddhist philosophy, one of the preparatory stages of meditation practiced by Buddhist monks aiming for bodhi, or enlightenment)
Религия: смртьюпастханаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > smrtyupasthana (In Buddhist philosophy, one of the preparatory stages of meditation practiced by Buddhist monks aiming for bodhi, or enlightenment)
-
34 trishiksa (In Buddhism, the three types of learning required of those who seek to attain enlightenment)
Религия: тришиксаУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > trishiksa (In Buddhism, the three types of learning required of those who seek to attain enlightenment)
-
35 просветитель
муж. enlightenerм. enlightener, luminary;
~ный educational;
elucidative;
~ная философия ист. philosophy of the Enlightenment;
~ский enlightener`s;
~ство с.
1. educational activities pl. ;
2. ист. enlightenment.Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > просветитель
-
36 Commager, Henry Steele
(1902-1998) Коммаджер, Генри СтилИсторик, педагог либерального направления, автор многочисленных крупных трудов по истории США. Получил образование в Копенгагенском и Чикагском [ Chicago, University of] университетах. В 1929-36 преподавал в Нью-Йоркском университете [ New York University]. В 1938-56 - профессор истории Колумбийского университета [ Columbia University], в 1956-72 - профессор Колледжа Амхерста [ Amherst College]. Подготовил к изданию важные сборники исторических документов: "Документы американской истории" ["Documents of American History"] (1934), "Голубые и Серые" ["The Blue and the Gray"] (1950) (документы времен Гражданской войны [ Civil War]), труды по истории второй мировой войны. Автор серии книг по американской истории для детей. Среди других известных работ - "Рост американской республики" ["The Growth of the American Republic"] (1930-39; в соавторстве с С. Э. Морисоном [ Morison, Samuel Eliot]), "Американское наследие" [The Heritage of America] (1939, в соавторстве с А. Невинсом [ Nevins, Allan]), "Свобода, лояльность, несогласие" ["Freedom, Loyalty, Dissent"] (1954), "Содружество познания" ["The Commonwealth of Learning"] (1968), "Джефферсон, национализм и просвещение" ["Jefferson, Nationalism, and the Enlightenment"] (1974).English-Russian dictionary of regional studies > Commager, Henry Steele
-
37 Bodh Gaya
Религия: Бодхгайя, (The place where Gotama attained the Enlightenment, and became a supreme buddha) Бодх-Гая -
38 эпоха просвещения
the Age of EnlightenmentБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > эпоха просвещения
-
39 age
1. сущ.1) общ. возрастSyn:See:achievement age, age at entry, age at expiry, attained age, chronological age, cultural age, dependent age, developmental age, exact age, giving age, maximum age, minimum age, old age, pension age, pensionable age, pivotal age, productive age, psychological age, pre-retirement age, retirement age, age discrimination, age limit, age setback, age-weighted profit sharing plan, age-productivity profile, ageism2) юр. совершеннолетие (установленный законом возраст, по достижении которого наступает полная гражданская дееспособность)Syn:Ant:3) общ. старостьSyn:4) общ. эпоха, эра, периодSyn:See:5) эк. срок службы (длительность использования оборудования, машины и т. п.)See:6) демогр. поколениеSyn:2. гл.1) общ. стареть, старитьсяToo much sun ages the skin. — Злоупотребление солнечными ваннами старит кожу.
2) с.-х., пищ. вызревать, созревать3) пищ., потр. выдерживать4) тех., потр. подвергать (искусственному) старению5) общ. определять возрастSee: -
40 improvement
1. n часто улучшение; усовершенствованиеa radical improvement in the international situation — радикальное оздоровление международной обстановки
to show a great improvement — стать несравненно лучше, значительно улучшиться
improvement change — изменение, направленное на улучшение
2. n амер. удобства3. n амер. перестройка, перестановка4. n амер. с. -х. мелиорация5. n амер. эк. повышение6. n амер. гидр. регулированиеСинонимический ряд:1. development (noun) amelioration; amendment; amplification; betterment; correction; development; enhancement; growth; increase; increment; melioration; progress; upgrading2. enlightenment (noun) enlightenment
См. также в других словарях:
(the) Enlightenment — the Enlightenment UK [ɪnˈlaɪt(ə)nmənt] US an intellectual movement in 18th century Europe that emphasized the importance of human thought and science rather than religious belief http://www.macmillandictionary.com/med2cd/weblinks/enlightenment… … Useful english dictionary
The Enlightenment — Europe’s 18th century when encyclopedias appeared in France and England; when Voltaire and Lavoisier were matched across the Channel by Paine and Priestley … Eponyms, nicknames, and geographical games
the enlightenment — movement in the 17th and 18th centuries that emphasized man s ability to reason … English contemporary dictionary
the Enlightenment — UK [ɪnˈlaɪt(ə)nmənt] / US an intellectual movement in 18th century Europe that emphasized the importance of human thought and science rather than religious belief … English dictionary
The REFORMATION, THE RENAISSANCE, AND THE ENLIGHTENMENT — The use of Latin as a medium of writing changed with the coming of the Lutheran Reformation. In Lutheranism the individual s relationship with God is paramount, and reading sacred scripture is a primary means by which that relationship can be… … Historical Dictionary of Scandinavian Literature and Theater
Women in the Enlightenment — The active role of women during the Enlightenment has always been a strongly debated topic. Some support that women were completely oppressed and kept to the private sphere; some go so far as to say they were kept to be kept in the house. Others… … Wikipedia
Three Critics of the Enlightenment — Infobox Book name = Three Critics of the Enlightenment: Vico, Hamann, Herder title orig = translator = image caption = Cover of the 2000 hardback first edition author = Isaiah Berlin illustrator = cover artist = country = language = series =… … Wikipedia
Enlightenment (concept) — Enlightenment broadly means wisdom or understanding enabling clarity of perception. However, the English word covers two concepts which can be quite distinct: religious or spiritual enlightenment (German: Erleuchtung ) and secular or intellectual … Wikipedia
Enlightenment Intensive — Enlightenment Intensives are modern group retreats designed to enable individuals to experience that which is traditionally known as kensho, satori, samadhi, or enlightenment in a relatively short period of time. The typical Intensive is just… … Wikipedia
Enlightenment I (The French): science, materialism and determinism — The French Enlightenment I: science, materialism and determinism Peter Jimack The French Enlightenment is not just a convenient label devised by historians of philosophy, and the thinkers to be discussed in this chapter and the next were for the… … History of philosophy
Enlightenment II (The French): deism, morality and politics — The French Enlightenment II: deism, morality and politics Peter Jimack One of the most striking features of the French Enlightenment was its hostility to Christianity, especially as represented by the Catholic Church, a hostility which went far… … History of philosophy