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1 substance
1) (a material: Rubber is a tough, stretchy substance obtained from the juice of certain plants.) hmota, látka2) (as a scientific term, an element, compound or mixture.) substance* * *• podstata• jádro• hmota -
2 harmful substance
• škodlivina -
3 toxic substance
• škodlivina -
4 wax
I 1. [wæks] noun1) (the sticky, fatty substance of which bees make their cells; beeswax.) vosk2) (the sticky, yellowish substance formed in the ears.) ušní maz3) (a manufactured, fatty substance used in polishing, to give a good shine: furniture wax.) vosk4) (( also adjective) (also candle-wax) (of) a substance made from paraffin, used in making candles, models etc, that melts when heated: a wax model.) voskový5) (sealing-wax.) pečetní vosk2. verb(to smear, polish or rub with wax.) voskovat- waxed- waxen
- waxy
- waxwork
- waxworks II [wæks] verb1) ((of the moon) to appear to grow in size as more of it becomes visible.) dorůstat2) (an old word for to grow or increase.) narůstat* * *• vosk• voskovat• maz• navoskovat -
5 fluid
['fluid] 1. noun1) (a substance (liquid or gas) whose particles can move about freely.) fluidum2) (any liquid substance: cleaning fluid.) tekutina2. adjective1) (able to flow like a liquid: a fluid substance.) tekutý2) (smooth and graceful: fluid movements.) plynulý3) ((of arrangements, plans etc) able to be changed easily: My holiday plans are fluid.) proměnlivý•- fluidity* * *• proměnlivý• tekutý• tekutina -
6 bone
[bəun] 1. noun1) (the hard substance forming the skeleton of man, animals etc: Bone decays far more slowly than flesh.) kost2) (a piece of this substance: She broke two of the bones in her foot.) kost2. verb(to take the bones out of (fish etc).) vykostit- bony- bone china
- bone idle
- a bone of contention
- have a bone to pick with someone
- have a bone to pick with
- to the bone* * *• kost -
7 catalyst
[kætəlist]1) (a substance which causes or assists a chemical change in another substance without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.) katalyzátor2) (someone or something that helps bring about a change.) katalyzátor•* * *• katalyzátor -
8 compound
I 1. adjective(composed of a number of parts: a compound substance.) složený2. noun(a substance, word etc formed from two or more elements: The word racetrack is a compound; chemical compounds.) složenina; sloučeninaII noun(a fenced or walled-in area, eg round a factory, school etc.) ohrazené místo, opevněný objekt* * *• složenina• složitý• složení• smíchat• složený• sloučenina -
9 derive
1. verb( with from)1) (to come or develop from: The word `derives' is derived from an old French word.) odvodit z, pocházet z2) (to draw or take from (a source or origin): We derive comfort from his presence.) mít, získávat z•- derivative 2. noun(a word, substance etc formed from another word, substance etc: `Reader' is a derivative of `read'.) odvozenina* * *• odvozovat• odvodit -
10 drug
1. noun1) (any substance used in medicine: She has been prescribed a new drug for her stomach-pains.) lék2) (a substance, sometimes one used in medicine, taken by some people to achieve a certain effect, eg great happiness or excitement: I think she takes drugs; He behaves as though he is on drugs.) droga2. verb(to make to lose consciousness by giving a drug: She drugged him and tied him up.) omámit- druggist- drug-addict
- drugstore* * *• omámit• lék• droga -
11 elastic
[i'læstik] 1. adjective1) ((of a material or substance) able to return to its original shape or size after being pulled or pressed out of shape: an elastic bandage; Rubber is an elastic substance.) pružný2) (able to be changed or adapted: This is a fairly elastic arrangement.) pružný2. noun(a type of cord containing strands of rubber: Her hat was held on with a piece of elastic.) elastik- elastic band* * *• pružný• guma• gumový -
12 extract
1. [ik'strækt] verb1) (to pull out, or draw out, especially by force or with effort: I have to have a tooth extracted; Did you manage to extract the information from her?) vytáhnout2) (to select (passages from a book etc).) vypsat si3) (to take out (a substance forming part of something else) by crushing or by chemical means: Vanilla essence is extracted from vanilla beans.) extrahovat2. ['ekstrækt] noun1) (a passage selected from a book etc: a short extract from his novel.) výtah2) (a substance obtained by an extracting process: beef/yeast extract; extract of malt.) výtažek•* * *• těžit• výtažek• vytěžit• vyluhovat• vytahovat• výtah• vyloudit• extrakt• extrahovat• koncentrát• dobývat -
13 fat
[fæt] 1. noun1) (an oily substance made by the bodies of animals and by some plants: This meat has got a lot of fat on it.) tuk2) (a kind of such substance, used especially for cooking: There are several good cooking fats on the market.) tuk2. adjective1) (having a lot of fat on one's body; large, heavy and round in shape: He was a very fat child.) tlustý2) (large or abundant: Her business made a fat profit; A fat lot of good that is! (= That is no good at all)) tučný•- fatness- fatten
- fatty
- fattiness
- fat-head* * *• tlustý• tuk• tučný -
14 pigment
['piɡmənt]1) (any substance used for colouring, making paint etc: People used to make paint and dyes from natural pigments.) barvivo2) (a substance in plants or animals that gives colour to the skin, leaves etc: Some people have darker pigment in their skin than others.) pigment•* * *• pigment -
15 pith
[piƟ]1) (the white substance between the peel of an orange, lemon etc and the fruit itself.) dužina2) (the soft substance in the centre of the stems of plants.) dřeň3) (the most important part of anything: the pith of the argument.) jádro* * *• mícha• dřeň• dužina -
16 plaster
1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) a substance put on walls, ceilings etc which dries to form a hard smooth surface: He mixed up some plaster to repair the wall; a plaster ceiling.) omítka2) (( also adjective) (also plaster of Paris) (of) a similar quick-drying substance used for supporting broken limbs, making models etc: She's got her arm in plaster; a plaster model.) sádra; sádrový3) ((also sticking-plaster; American Band-Aid) (a piece of) sticky tape (sometimes with a dressing) used to cover a wound etc: You should put a plaster on that cut.) náplast2. verb1) (to put plaster on: They plastered the walls.) omítnout2) (to spread or apply rather too thickly: She'd look nicer if she didn't plaster so much make-up on her face.) nanést (silnou vrstvou)•- plastic 3. adjective(easily made into different shapes.) plastický, tvárný* * *• náplast -
17 powder
1. noun1) (any substance in the form of fine particles: soap powder; milk-powder.) prášek2) (a special kind of substance in this form, used as a cosmetic etc: face-powder; talcum powder.) pudr3) (formerly, gunpowder: powder and shot.) prach2. verb(to put powder on (one's face or body): She powdered her nose.) pudrovat (se)- powdered- powdery
- powder puff
- powder room* * *• prášek• prach• pudr• pudrovat• rozdrtit na prach -
18 salt
[so:lt] 1. noun1) ((also common salt) sodium chloride, a white substance frequently used for seasoning: The soup needs more salt.) sůl2) (any other substance formed, like common salt, from a metal and an acid.) sůl3) (a sailor, especially an experienced one: an old salt.) mořský vlk2. adjective(containing, tasting of, preserved in salt: salt water; salt pork.) slaný3. verb(to put salt on or in: Have you salted the potatoes?) (o)solit- salted- saltness
- salty
- saltiness
- bath salts
- the salt of the earth
- take something with a grain/pinch of salt
- take with a grain/pinch of salt* * *• soli• sůl• nasolit -
19 solid
['solid] 1. adjective1) (not easily changing shape; not in the form of liquid or gas: Water becomes solid when it freezes; solid substances.) pevný2) (not hollow: The tyres of the earliest cars were solid.) plný3) (firm and strongly made (and therefore sound and reliable): That's a solid piece of furniture; His argument is based on good solid facts/reasoning.) solidní4) (completely made of one substance: This bracelet is made of solid gold; We dug till we reached solid rock.) masivní5) (without breaks, gaps or flaws: The policemen formed themselves into a solid line; They are solid in their determination to strike.) pevný6) (having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) pevný7) (consecutive; without a pause: I've been working for six solid hours.) plný2. adverb(without interruption; continuously: She was working for six hours solid.) bez přerušení3. noun1) (a substance that is solid: Butter is a solid but milk is a liquid.) pevná látka2) (a shape that has length, breadth and height.) těleso•- solidify
- solidification
- solidity
- solidness
- solidly
- solid fuel* * *• tuhý• pevný• pevná látka• spolehlivý• těleso• solidní• čistý -
20 acid
['æsid] 1. adjective1) ((of taste) sharp or sour: Lemons and limes are acid fruits.) kyselý2) (sarcastic: acid humour.) jedovatý, sarkastický2. noun(a substance, containing hydrogen, which will dissolve metals etc: She spilled some acid which burned a hole in her dress.) kyselina- acidity* * *• kyselina• kyselý
См. также в других словарях:
SUBSTANCE — Une idée reçue particulièrement tenace occupe le devant de la scène philosophique depuis l’époque du positivisme d’Auguste Comte, c’est à dire depuis plus d’un siècle: l’idée selon laquelle la métaphysique serait morte avec Kant, à la fin du… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Substance — • A genus supremum, cannot strictly be defined by an analysis into genus and specific difference; yet a survey of the universe at large will enable us to form without difficulty an accurate idea of substance Catholic Encyclopedia. Kevin Knight.… … Catholic encyclopedia
substance — Substance. s. f. Terme de Philosophie, Estre qui subsiste par luy mesme, à la difference de l accident qui ne subsiste qu estant adherant à un sujet. Substance spirituelle. substance corporelle. dans le mystere de l Eucharistie la substance du… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Substance P — Structure et représentation tridimensionnelle de la Substance P … Wikipédia en Français
Substance — Sub stance, n. [F., fr. L. substantia, fr. substare to be under or present, to stand firm; sub under + stare to stand. See {Stand}.] 1. That which underlies all outward manifestations; substratum; the permanent subject or cause of phenomena,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
substance — 1 Substance, purport, gist, burden, core, pith can denote the inner significance or central meaning of something written or said. Substance implies the essence of what has been said or written devoid of details and elaborations; the term is used… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
substance — sub·stance n 1: substantive law was a question of substance and not process compare procedure 2: something (as language) essential esp. to establishing a valid right, claim, or charge a t … Law dictionary
substance — ► NOUN 1) a particular kind of matter with uniform properties. 2) the real physical matter of which a person or thing consists. 3) solid basis in reality or fact: the claim has no substance. 4) the quality of being important, valid, or… … English terms dictionary
substance — [n1] entity, element actuality, animal, being, body, bulk, concreteness, core, corpus, fabric, force, hunk, individual, item, mass, material, matter, object, person, phenomenon, reality, something, staple, stuff, texture, thing; concepts… … New thesaurus
substance — [sub′stəns] n. [OFr < L substantia < substare, to be present < sub , under + stare, to STAND] 1. the real or essential part or element of anything; essence, reality, or basic matter 2. a) the physical matter of which a thing consists;… … English World dictionary
Substance — Sub stance, v. t. To furnish or endow with substance; to supply property to; to make rich. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
