-
1 sometimiento
m.1 submission.evitar el sometimiento a los rayos del sol keep out of direct sunlight (en frasco, envoltorio)2 subjugation (dominio).* * *1 (dominación) subjection, subjugation2 (presentación, propuesta) submission, presentation* * *SM1) (=dominación) [de un pueblo] subjugationtras el sometimiento de los celtas, los romanos... — after the subjugation of the Celts, the Romans...
2) (=sumisión)a) [por la fuerza] subjection (a to)siglos de sometimiento al patriarcado — centuries of subjection to o being subject to patriarchy
b) [voluntariamente] [a la autoridad] submission (a to)[a la ley] compliance (a with)rechazan el sometimiento a la autoridad — they refuse to submit to o bow to authority
3) (=exposición)como consecuencia de su sometimiento a estímulos externos — as a result of being subjected to external stimuli
4) (=entrega) [de propuesta] submission (a to)tras pocos días de su sometimiento a la aprobación del pleno — a few days after its submission to the plenary session for approval
* * *1) ( de un pueblo) subjection, subjugation2)a) ( a autoridad) submission; ( a ley) complianceb) (a prueba, proceso) subjection* * *= subjugation.Ex. For over 500 years, the state of libraries and librarianship has been a reliable measure of varying degrees of freedom and subjugation in these countries.* * *1) ( de un pueblo) subjection, subjugation2)a) ( a autoridad) submission; ( a ley) complianceb) (a prueba, proceso) subjection* * *= subjugation.Ex: For over 500 years, the state of libraries and librarianship has been a reliable measure of varying degrees of freedom and subjugation in these countries.
* * *A (de un pueblo) subjection, subjugationB1 (a una autoridad) submission; (a una ley) compliancemanifestó su sometimiento a la ley he declared his compliance with the law2 (a una prueba, un proceso) subjectionpara su sometimiento a pruebas bacteriológicas so that they can be subjected to o can undergo bacteriological tests, so that bacteriological tests can be carried out on themel sometimiento de los presos a torturas the subjection of the prisoners to torture, the torturing of the prisoners* * *
sometimiento sustantivo masculino
1 submission
2 (a la autoridad) subjugation
' sometimiento' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
opresión
* * *sometimiento nm1. [dominio] subjugation2. [a autoridad, ley] submission3. [a interrogatorio, pruebas] subjection* * ** * *sometimiento nm1) : submission, subjection2) : presentation -
2 sometimiento
• slavery• subjection• subjugation• submission• subservience• subserviency -
3 aviso de sometimiento
• submittal notice -
4 fianza de sometimiento
• submission bond -
5 opresión
f.1 oppression.2 oppression, burden, yoke.* * *1 oppression\opresión en el pecho tightness of the chest* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=sensación) oppression; [de situación, lugar] oppressiveness2) (Med) difficulty in breathing, tightness of the chest* * ** * *= oppression.Ex. This situation serves to perpetuate the social oppression and marginalisation of such women.----* huir de la opresión = escape + the oppression.* * ** * *= oppression.Ex: This situation serves to perpetuate the social oppression and marginalisation of such women.
* huir de la opresión = escape + the oppression.* * *1 (de un pueblo) oppression2 (en el pecho) tightness* * *
opresión sustantivo femenino ( de un pueblo) oppression;
( en el pecho) tightness
opresión sustantivo femenino
1 (sometimiento) oppression
2 (sensación de asfixia) tightness: sentía una fuerte opresión en el pecho, I felt a strong tightening sensation in my chest
' opresión' also found in these entries:
English:
oppression
* * *opresión nf1. [represión] oppression* * *f oppression* * *1) : oppression2)opresión de pecho : tightness in the chest -
6 reducción
f.1 reduction, decrease, decline, fall.2 curtailment, deescalation, cut, cutback.* * *1 reduction* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=disminución)a) [de cantidad, precios, consumo, tamaño] reductionuna reducción del gasto público — a cut o reduction in public spending
estudian nuevas reducciones de personal — they are considering new staff cuts o reductions in staff
b) [de tiempo] reductionla reducción a cinco años del mandato presidencial — the reduction of the presidential term to five years
los sindicatos piden la reducción de la jornada laboral — they unions are calling for a shorter working day
2) (Mat) (=conversión) [de unidades, medidas] conversion; [de ecuaciones] reduction3) [de rebeldes] defeat4) (Med) setting, reduction frm6) LAm ( Hist) settlement of Christianized Indians* * *1)a) ( disminución) reductionla reducción del precio del pan — the reduction in o lowering of the price of bread
reducción de impuestos — tax cuts, reduction in taxes
b) (Fot) reduction2) (Mat, Quím, Med) reduction3) (Chi) ( de indígenas) reservation* * *= compression, curtailment, cutting, reduction, shrinkage, contraction, dilution, diminution, abatement, slashing, ebbing, depletion, narrowing, cut, effacement, drawdown, mark-down.Ex. The compression keys are built for all main and added entry combinations appropriate to a record.Ex. This paper emphasises the need for booksellers to keep informed of new developments and of the danger of curtailment of present activities, but also to be prepared to experiment.Ex. This article concludes that cutting the number of words could lead to undesirable impoverishing of data bases rendering them useless as an independent source of information.Ex. A scheme should allow reduction, to take out subjects and their subdivisions which are no longer used.Ex. DBMS systems aim to allow data to be re-organised to accommodate growth, shrinkage and so on.Ex. The euphoric years of affluence and expansion in the decades immediately following the midpoint of the century have given way to traumatic years of austerity and contraction.Ex. The good novelist is therefore an author with a wide appeal but this wide appeal is not attained, or even sought, through a dilution of quality; it is simply that this type of writer has a different sort of skill.Ex. Most adults feel the awakening of interest in biography and a diminution at the same time of the fondness for fiction.Ex. The asbestos literature is discussed under its industrial, medical, legal, control and abatement aspects.Ex. But more to the point, the claim that 2 1/2 million jobs depend on slashing red tape is a misrepresentation of a CBI survey carried out in advance of the UK general election of 1983.Ex. The article is entitled 'The ebbing of municipal documents and the flow of public information in New York'.Ex. Results indicated that there will be a serious depletion of resources in library schools before the year 2001.Ex. The narrowing of the curriculum has implications for the future.Ex. Meanwhile a coalition of cells has been effected at intervals through the effacement of their walls.Ex. Commanders in Iraq have decided to begin the drawdown of U.S. forces in volatile Diyala province, marking a turning point in the U.S. military mission.Ex. Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.----* escala de reducción = reduction ratio.* mamoplastía de reducción = reduction mammoplasty.* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.* reducción al mínimo = minimisation [minimization, -USA].* reducción de costes = cost saving [cost-saving].* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.* reducción de impuestos = tax cut.* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.* reducción de la deuda externa = debt relief.* reducción de las diferencias entre... y = narrowing gap between... and, narrowing of the gap between... and.* reducción de los precios = price cut.* reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.* reducción de pecho = breast reduction.* reducción de personal = staff cutbacks, downsizing.* reducción de plantilla = downsizing.* reducción de precios = pricecutting.* reducción de tipo impositivo = tax abatement.* reducción de una palabra a su raíz = stemming.* reducciones presupuestarias = budgetary restrictions.* reducción fiscal = tax cut.* reducción para piano = piano score.* reducción presupuestaria = budget reduction, budgetary constraint.* reducción tributaria = tax reduction.* * *1)a) ( disminución) reductionla reducción del precio del pan — the reduction in o lowering of the price of bread
reducción de impuestos — tax cuts, reduction in taxes
b) (Fot) reduction2) (Mat, Quím, Med) reduction3) (Chi) ( de indígenas) reservation* * *= compression, curtailment, cutting, reduction, shrinkage, contraction, dilution, diminution, abatement, slashing, ebbing, depletion, narrowing, cut, effacement, drawdown, mark-down.Ex: The compression keys are built for all main and added entry combinations appropriate to a record.
Ex: This paper emphasises the need for booksellers to keep informed of new developments and of the danger of curtailment of present activities, but also to be prepared to experiment.Ex: This article concludes that cutting the number of words could lead to undesirable impoverishing of data bases rendering them useless as an independent source of information.Ex: A scheme should allow reduction, to take out subjects and their subdivisions which are no longer used.Ex: DBMS systems aim to allow data to be re-organised to accommodate growth, shrinkage and so on.Ex: The euphoric years of affluence and expansion in the decades immediately following the midpoint of the century have given way to traumatic years of austerity and contraction.Ex: The good novelist is therefore an author with a wide appeal but this wide appeal is not attained, or even sought, through a dilution of quality; it is simply that this type of writer has a different sort of skill.Ex: Most adults feel the awakening of interest in biography and a diminution at the same time of the fondness for fiction.Ex: The asbestos literature is discussed under its industrial, medical, legal, control and abatement aspects.Ex: But more to the point, the claim that 2 1/2 million jobs depend on slashing red tape is a misrepresentation of a CBI survey carried out in advance of the UK general election of 1983.Ex: The article is entitled 'The ebbing of municipal documents and the flow of public information in New York'.Ex: Results indicated that there will be a serious depletion of resources in library schools before the year 2001.Ex: The narrowing of the curriculum has implications for the future.Ex: Meanwhile a coalition of cells has been effected at intervals through the effacement of their walls.Ex: Commanders in Iraq have decided to begin the drawdown of U.S. forces in volatile Diyala province, marking a turning point in the U.S. military mission.Ex: Customers will be charged either a mark-up or a mark-down, depending on whether they are buying or selling.* escala de reducción = reduction ratio.* mamoplastía de reducción = reduction mammoplasty.* mecanismo de reducción de situaciones difíciles = threat-reduction mechanism.* reducción al mínimo = minimisation [minimization, -USA].* reducción de costes = cost saving [cost-saving].* reducción de gastos = cost cutting, cost saving [cost-saving], cost reduction.* reducción de impuestos = tax cut.* reducción de la cuota de los países endeudados = debt relief.* reducción de la deuda externa = debt relief.* reducción de las diferencias entre... y = narrowing gap between... and, narrowing of the gap between... and.* reducción de los precios = price cut.* reducción de los tipos de interés = rate cut, interest-rate cut.* reducción de pecho = breast reduction.* reducción de personal = staff cutbacks, downsizing.* reducción de plantilla = downsizing.* reducción de precios = pricecutting.* reducción de tipo impositivo = tax abatement.* reducción de una palabra a su raíz = stemming.* reducciones presupuestarias = budgetary restrictions.* reducción fiscal = tax cut.* reducción para piano = piano score.* reducción presupuestaria = budget reduction, budgetary constraint.* reducción tributaria = tax reduction.* * *A1(disminución): reducción de gastos reduction in costsla reducción del precio del pan the reduction in o lowering of the price of breadno habrá reducción de los impuestos there will be no tax cuts o no reduction in taxesuna reducción del personal a reduction o cutback in the workforcese ha producido una reducción en el consumo de tabaco there has been a reduction o drop in tobacco consumptionuna reducción de tres horas semanales a reduction of three hours a weekse solicitó la reducción de la pena they asked for the sentence to be commuted o reduced2 ( Fot) reductionB1 ( Mat) reduction2 ( Quím) reductionC (de una ciudad) conquest; (de los rebeldes, enemigos) defeatD2 ( Chi) (de indígenas) reservationE (de una fractura) setting, reduction ( tech)* * *
reducción sustantivo femenino
reduction;◊ reducción de impuestos tax cuts, reduction in taxes;
una reducción de personal a reduction o cutback in the workforce
reducción sustantivo femenino reduction
reducción de plantilla, streamlining
' reducción' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
contrapartida
- polvareda
- rebaja
- despedir
English:
cut
- cutback
- decrease
- reduction
- redundant
- remission
- retrenchment
- board
* * *reducción nf1. [disminución] reduction;piden la reducción de la jornada laboral they are asking for working hours to be shortened;se ha producido una reducción de los precios de 5 puntos porcentuales prices have gone down o fallen by 5 percentreducción al absurdo reductio ad absurdum;reducción de condena remission;reducción de gastos cost cutting;han anunciado una reducción de gastos they have announced that they are going to cut costs;reducción de jornada: [m5] estar en reducción de jornada to work part-time;reducción de precios [acción] price-cutting;[resultado] price cut;reducción tributaria tax cut2. [sometimiento] [de rebelión] suppression;[de ejército] defeat4. Quím reduction5. Hist = settlement of Indians converted to Christianity6. RP [de cadáver] exhumation [for reburial of bones in smaller container]* * *f1 reduction;reducción de empleo job cuts pl ;reducción de impuestos tax cut;reducción de la jornada laboral shortening of the working day;plantilla cutbacks pl, job cuts pl2 MED setting* * ** * *reducción n reduction -
7 subordinación
f.1 subordination, subservience, order-taking, subjection.2 dependency.* * *1 subordination* * ** * *= subordination, reporting, subsumption.Ex. The relationship of a species to its genus is one of subordination.Ex. This article presents information on number and type of employees, education, work experience and reporting levels.Ex. It may therefore be questioned whether the subsumption of the public library into a recreational-leisure service is an appropriate avenue of advancement for the library -- or for librarians.* * *= subordination, reporting, subsumption.Ex: The relationship of a species to its genus is one of subordination.
Ex: This article presents information on number and type of employees, education, work experience and reporting levels.Ex: It may therefore be questioned whether the subsumption of the public library into a recreational-leisure service is an appropriate avenue of advancement for the library -- or for librarians.* * *subordination* * *
subordinación sustantivo femenino subordination
' subordinación' also found in these entries:
English:
subordination
* * *1. [sometimiento] subordination2. Gram subordination* * *f subordination -
8 sujeción
f.1 grip.2 fixing, fastening, fixation, securing.3 submission, bondage, subjection, subjugation.* * *1 (acción) subjection2 (unión) fastening* * *SF1) (=estado) subjection2) (=acción) [al cerrar] fastening; [al apoderarse de algo] seizure3) (=dominación) subjection (a to)* * *1) ( fijación)2)a) ( dominación) subjugation, subjectionb) ( a ley)* * *= adherence.Ex. It was decided to apply stamped cloth strips, produced by a commercial library bindery to the spines and to use a polyvinyl acetate for adherence.* * *1) ( fijación)2)a) ( dominación) subjugation, subjectionb) ( a ley)* * *= adherence.Ex: It was decided to apply stamped cloth strips, produced by a commercial library bindery to the spines and to use a polyvinyl acetate for adherence.
* * *A(fijación): puntos de sujeción fixing pointscuerdas para la sujeción de la carga ropes to secure the load o to hold the load in placeeste tipo de cinturón ofrece mejor sujeción this type of belt holds you in your seat betterlaca de sujeción firme firm-hold hair lacquerB1 (dominación) subjugation, subjection2(a una ley): con sujeción a las normas subject to the regulations* * *
sujeción sustantivo femenino
1 subjection, submission
2 (atadura) fastening
' sujeción' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
asidero
* * *sujeción nf1. [acción]un neumático con una excelente sujeción al firme a tyre with excellent road-holding properties;los pilares de sujeción del puente se hundieron the supporting pillars of the bridge collapsed2. [sometimiento] subjection* * *f holding, fixing* * *1) : holding, fastening2) : subjection -
9 autoridad
f.1 authority.impusieron su autoridad they imposed their authorityautoridad moral moral authority2 authority (eminencia).es una autoridad en historia he is an authority on history3 authority (control, dominio).habla siempre con mucha autoridad she always talks with great authority4 officer, authority, person in authority.5 imperiousness.* * *1 authority* * *noun f.* * *SF1) (=potestad) authority¡abran a la autoridad! — open up in the name of the law!
entregarse a la autoridad — to give o.s. up ( to the police)
2) (=persona) authority3) (=boato) pomp, show* * *1)a) ( poder) authorityb) (persona, institución)la autoridad competente — the proper authority o authorities
2)a) ( experto) authorityb) ( competencia) authority3) (Der)el tratado tiene autoridad de ley — the agreement is legally binding o has the power of law
* * *1)a) ( poder) authorityb) (persona, institución)la autoridad competente — the proper authority o authorities
2)a) ( experto) authorityb) ( competencia) authority3) (Der)el tratado tiene autoridad de ley — the agreement is legally binding o has the power of law
* * *autoridad11 = authority, decision maker [decision-maker], authority figure, mover and shaker, senior official.Ex: The classification scheme is intended to act as an authority in the selection of the relationships to be shown.
Ex: This not only gives the decision maker an idea of the time frame involved but also aids in identifying potential weaknesses.Ex: The constituent networks may have presidents and CEO's (chief executive officers), but that's a different issue; there's no single authority figure for the Internet as a whole.Ex: The author argues the need to reconsider the role and image of the information professional, as trainer and mover and shaker, whilst stressing the need for continuous professional development.Ex: The delay could have been avoided, if senior officials were empowered to requisition aircraft from any operator.* autoridad archivística = archival authority.* autoridad cívica = city authority.* autoridad civil = civil authority, city authority.* autoridad competente, la = competent authority, the.* autoridad eclesiástica = ecclesiastical authority.* autoridades escolares = school authorities.* autoridades municipales = city fathers.* autoridad estatal = state official.* autoridad gobernante = ruling authority.* autoridad local = local authority, local authority official, local authority officer.* autoridad mundial = world authority.* autoridad municipal = municipal official.* autoridad portuaria = port authority, harbour authority.* autoridad pública = public official, senior public official.* autoridad sancionadora de ley = enactor of law.* autoridad territorial = territorial authority.* las autoridades = the powers-that-be.autoridad22 = mastery, authority, clout, sway.Ex: The library has proven to be an imperfect panacea, and the librarian has suffered a definite loss of mastery.
Ex: One of the great virtues of networking is that it democratizes access to information and access to authority.Ex: IT executives would like to see their role in the organization elevated, giving them more ' clout', stature and visibility.Ex: During this period Africa was influenced by external forces as the Islamic states of the north extended their sway south.* acatar la autoridad = toe + the line.* autoridad moral, la = moral high ground, the.* con autoridad = authoritative, authoritatively.* conceder cierta autoridad sobre = give + Nombre + a say in.* dar autoridad a Algo = lend + authority to.* delegar autoridad = delegate + authority.* de personas con autoridad moral = authoritative.* ejercer autoridad = exercise + power.* ejercer autoridad de un modo excesivo = push + authority.* imponer autoridad = lay down + the law.* imponer + Posesivo + autoridad = pull + rank.* pasar por alto la autoridad de Alguien = go over + Posesivo + head.* pérdida de autoridad = disempowerment.* tener la autoridad = have + mandate.autoridad33 = authoritative form.Ex: One of the key recommendations for long term policy was the confirmation of the responsibility of the national bibliographic agency for establishing the authoritative form of name for its country's authors.
* asiento de autoridad = authority record.* autoridad de nombre = name authority.* base de datos de autoridades = authority database.* control de autoridades = authority control.* Cooperativa para Autoridades de Nombre (NACO) = Name Authority Cooperative (NACO).* documento de autoridad archivística = archival authority record.* encabezamiento de autoridad = authority heading.* entrada de autoridades = authority entry.* fichero de autoridades = authority file.* fichero de autoridades de nombres = name authority file.* información de autoridades = authority data, authority information.* lista de autoridades = authoritative list, authority list, authority listing.* módulo de control de autoridades = authority control module.* registro de autoridad archivística = archival authority record.* * *A1 (poder) authorityno tengo autoridad para hacerlo I do not have the authority to do itno tiene ninguna autoridad sobre la clase he has no control o authority over the class2(persona, institución): las autoridades universitarias/municipales the university/municipal authoritieses la máxima autoridad en el ministerio he is the top official in the ministryse entregó a las autoridades she gave herself up to the authoritiesla autoridad competente the proper authoritiesCompuesto:moral authorityno tiene autoridad moral para criticarnos she has no moral authority o is in no position to criticizeB1 (experto) authorityes considerado una autoridad en la materia he is considered an authority on the subject2 (competencia) authorityhabla con mucha autoridad she speaks with great authorityC ( Der):una sentencia con autoridad de cosa juzgada an executable o enforceable sentenceel tratado tiene autoridad de ley the agreement is legally binding o has the power of law* * *
autoridad sustantivo femenino
1
b) (persona, institución):
se entregó a las autoridades she gave herself up to the authorities
2 ( experto) authority;
autoridad sustantivo femenino authority
' autoridad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abusar
- audiencia
- chivatazo
- desautorizar
- fuerza
- mando
- resistirse
- restar
- sometimiento
- abuso
- alguacil
- allanar
- extender
- menoscabar
- minar
- parte
- paterno
- reconocer
- someter
English:
arm
- authority
- challenge
- chip away
- command
- control
- disregard
- extend
- malpractice
- misuse
- must
- question
- rank
- retain
- ultimate
- wield
- authoritative
- definitive
- leadership
- second
* * *autoridad nf1. [poder] authority;no tienes autoridad para hacer eso you have no authority to do that;impusieron su autoridad they imposed their authority;le falta ejercer más autoridad sobre sus empleados he needs to exercise more authority over the people who work for himautoridad moral moral authority2. [persona al mando]las autoridades militares/religiosas the military/religious authorities;entregarse a las autoridades [a la policía] to give oneself up;la autoridad the authorities3. [eminencia] authority;es una autoridad en historia he is an authority on history4. [control, dominio] authority;habla siempre con mucha autoridad she always talks with great authority5. [autor citado] authority;[texto citado] quotation* * *f authority;hacer valer toda su autoridad fig assert one’s authority, bring the full weight of one’s authority to bear* * *autoridad nf: authority* * *autoridad n authority [pl. authorities]
См. также в других словарях:
sometimiento — sustantivo masculino 1. (no contable) Acción y efecto de someter o someterse: el sometimiento de la ciudad, el sometimiento a la autoridad, el sometimiento a la ley, el sometimiento de la voluntad. Sinónimo: sumisión, supeditación … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
sometimiento — m. Acción y efecto de someter … Diccionario de la lengua española
sometimiento — {{#}}{{LM S36273}}{{〓}} {{SynS37176}} {{[}}sometimiento{{]}} ‹so·me·ti·mien·to› {{《}}▍ s.m.{{》}} {{<}}1{{>}} Imposición del dominio y de la autoridad o sujeción a ellos: • El sometimiento de los pueblos se suele realizar mediante sangrientas… … Diccionario de uso del español actual con sinónimos y antónimos
sometimiento — ► sustantivo masculino Acción y resultado de someter o someterse. * * * sometimiento m. Acción de someter[se]. ⊚ Estado de sometido. * * * sometimiento. m. Acción y efecto de someter. * * * ► masculino Acción y efecto de someter o someterse … Enciclopedia Universal
sometimiento — sustantivo masculino dependencia*, subordinación, supeditación, obediencia. * * * Sinónimos: ■ imposición, dominio, sujeción, represión, victoria, opresión … Diccionario de sinónimos y antónimos
Guerras Marcómanas — Fecha Primera guerra: 165 175 Segunda guerra: 177 182 Tercera guerrra: 186 189 Lugar Territorios romanos y germanos en torno al Danubio … Wikipedia Español
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