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(make+the+most+of)

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61 approfittare

vi [approfit'tare]
(aus avere)

approfittare di — (persona, situazione ecc) to take advantage of, make the most of

dovresti approfittare dell'occasione — you should make the most of the opportunity

approfittiamo della bella giornata e andiamo al parco! — let's make the most of the weather and go to the park!

approfittane! — make the most of it!

approfittarsi di qn — to take advantage of sb
PAROLA CHIAVE: approfittare non si traduce mai con la parola inglese profit

Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > approfittare
62 EMPTY

• Empty bag cannot stand /upright/ (An) - Пустой мешок стоять не будет (П)

• Empty barrel (bowl, kettle) makes the most noise (An) - Пустая бочка пуще гремит (П)

• Empty barrels make the greatest din (sound) - Пустая бочка пуще гремит (П)

• Empty can makes a lot of noise (An) - Пустая бочка пуще гремит (П)

• Empty casks make the most noise - Пустая бочка пуще гремит (П)

• Empty pail makes the most noise (The) - Пустая бочка пуще гремит (П)

• Empty sack cannot stand upright (An) - Пустой мешок стоять не будет (П)

• Empty vessels make the most noise (sound) - Пустая бочка пуще гремит (П)

• Empty wagon makes the most noise (The) - Пустая бочка пуще гремит (П)

• Empty wagon rattles loudest/ (An) - Пустая бочка пуще гремит (П)

• He that is full of himself is very empty - Тот человек пустой, кто полон самим собой (T)

• It is hard for an empty sack to stand upright - Пустой мешок стоять не будет (П)

• It's hard for an empty bag to stand upright - Пустой мешок стоять не будет (П)

• Loaded wagon creaks, an empty one rattles (A) - Пустая бочка пуще гремит (П)

Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > EMPTY
63 atacar

v.

1 to attack.

esta enfermedad ataca el sistema respiratorio this disease attacks the respiratory system

El general atacó al pueblo The general attacked the village.

Ese grupo ataca siempre That group attacks always.

2 to attack (sport).

3 to attack.

4 to corrode.

5 to tackle, to attack, to try to solve.

El grupo ataca los problemas The group tackles problems.

* * *

atacar

Conjugation model [ SACAR], like link=sacar sacar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen) to attack

2 (criticar) to attack, criticize

3 (afectar) to attack, affect

■ esas pastillas pueden atacar al estómago those pills can upset your stomach

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

atacar los nervios to get on one's nerves

* * *

verb

to attack

* * *

1. VT

1) [+ enemigo, ciudad, fortaleza] to attack

2) (Med, Quím) [enfermedad, plaga, sustancia] to attack

ataca al hígado — it attacks the liver

la gripe me ataca todos los inviernos — I get struck down by the flu every winter

me estaba atacando el sueño — I was succumbing to sleep

este niño me ataca los nervios — * that child gets on my nerves *

3) (=criticar) [+ teoría, planteamiento, propuesta] to attack

atacaron despiadadamente su enfoque marxista — they mercilessly attacked her Marxist approach

4) (=combatir) [+ problema] to tackle, combat

se pretende atacar el desempleo — the aim is to tackle o combat unemployment

pretenden atacar la epidemia de meningitis — they aim to tackle o combat the meningitis epidemic

5) (=abordar)

el gobierno debe atacar la reforma laboral — the government should get moving on labour reform *

tengo que atacar a las matemáticas — * I'll have to get stuck into my maths *

la orquesta atacó la novena de Beethoven — the band launched into Beethoven's Ninth

¿puedo atacar al pastel? — * can I get stuck into the cake? *

2.

VI to attack

3.

See:

atacarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <país/enemigo/ideas> to attack

la atacó por la espalda — he attacked her from behind

2) ácido/virus/enfermedad to attack

ataca el sistema nervioso — it attacks the nervous system

3)

a) ( combatir) <problema/enfermedad> to attack

b) ( acometer) < tarea> to tackle; < pieza musical> to launch into

c) (Ven fam) ( cortejar) to go after
2.
atacar vi to attack

* * *

= attack, set about, assail, make + attack, bash, storm, assault, argue against, mount + attack, come under + attack, go to + bat against, maul, hit out (at/against).

Ex. Soon afterwards he got up and wanted to attack me again.

Ex. I shall not quickly forget being halted in full flight by the explosive entrance of a lecturer who, without pause for reflection or apology, set about an unfortunate student for not being at a tutorial.

Ex. It's ridiculous to assail people who are making a code for abandoning all the principles which have been going strong for 100 years.

Ex. This has led David Beminghausen in the United States to make the most outspoken attack on those who are trying to influence the role of the American Library Association.

Ex. Newspapers took advantage of the accident to attack or ' bash' the nuclear industry or nuclear power in general.

Ex. On October 6, 1976, an angry mob stormed the university to attack students who seemed to threaten the nation.

Ex. Throughout history the cultural world has been assaulted in various ways which leads to the need for a process of cultural repair.

Ex. Some teachers argue against book clubs, claiming that they bring together only a certain kind of avid reader, the literary equivalent of the religiously effete and over-pious.

Ex. Their aim was to mount a spirited attack on a consumer driven and marketeers' approach to reading and books, and on relativism and populism.

Ex. This bipartite approach has recently come under heavy attack.

Ex. The article has the title 'The minority press goes to bat against segregated baseball'.

Ex. After being mauled by a tiger the two elephants were sedated with hydrochloride for surgical dressing of the wounds.

Ex. She has hit out at rumours that she is a man-eater.

----

* animal que ataca al hombre = man-eater.

* atacar a = take + a swipe at, swipe, lash out at/against/on, have + a go at.

* atacar con = urge against.

* atacar en grupo = swarm.

* atacar primero = preemptive strike.

* atacar un síntoma = attack + symptom.

* ser atacado = be under attack, come under + fire.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1) <país/enemigo/ideas> to attack

la atacó por la espalda — he attacked her from behind

2) ácido/virus/enfermedad to attack

ataca el sistema nervioso — it attacks the nervous system

3)

a) ( combatir) <problema/enfermedad> to attack

b) ( acometer) < tarea> to tackle; < pieza musical> to launch into

c) (Ven fam) ( cortejar) to go after
2.
atacar vi to attack

* * *

= attack, set about, assail, make + attack, bash, storm, assault, argue against, mount + attack, come under + attack, go to + bat against, maul, hit out (at/against).

Ex: Soon afterwards he got up and wanted to attack me again.

Ex: I shall not quickly forget being halted in full flight by the explosive entrance of a lecturer who, without pause for reflection or apology, set about an unfortunate student for not being at a tutorial.

Ex: It's ridiculous to assail people who are making a code for abandoning all the principles which have been going strong for 100 years.

Ex: This has led David Beminghausen in the United States to make the most outspoken attack on those who are trying to influence the role of the American Library Association.

Ex: Newspapers took advantage of the accident to attack or ' bash' the nuclear industry or nuclear power in general.

Ex: On October 6, 1976, an angry mob stormed the university to attack students who seemed to threaten the nation.

Ex: Throughout history the cultural world has been assaulted in various ways which leads to the need for a process of cultural repair.

Ex: Some teachers argue against book clubs, claiming that they bring together only a certain kind of avid reader, the literary equivalent of the religiously effete and over-pious.

Ex: Their aim was to mount a spirited attack on a consumer driven and marketeers' approach to reading and books, and on relativism and populism.

Ex: This bipartite approach has recently come under heavy attack.

Ex: The article has the title 'The minority press goes to bat against segregated baseball'.

Ex: After being mauled by a tiger the two elephants were sedated with hydrochloride for surgical dressing of the wounds.

Ex: She has hit out at rumours that she is a man-eater.

* animal que ataca al hombre = man-eater.

* atacar a = take + a swipe at, swipe, lash out at/against/on, have + a go at.

* atacar con = urge against.

* atacar en grupo = swarm.

* atacar primero = preemptive strike.

* atacar un síntoma = attack + symptom.

* ser atacado = be under attack, come under + fire.

* * *

atacar [A2 ]

vt

A

1 ‹país/enemigo› to attack

la atacó por la espalda he attacked her from behind

su adversario lo atacó por sorpresa his opponent caught him off guard o took him by surprise

2 (verbalmente) ‹ideas/persona› to attack

deja de atacarme continuamente stop attacking me o ( colloq) getting at me all the time

B «sustancia» to attack; «virus/enfermedad» to attack

el ácido ataca el mármol the acid attacks the marble

ataca el sistema nervioso it attacks the nervous system

me atacaron unos dolores de cabeza terribles I suffered o got terrible headaches

me atacó el sueño I was suddenly overcome by sleep, I suddenly felt very sleepy

C

1 (combatir) ‹problema/enfermedad› to attack

atacar las causas del problema to attack the causes of the problem

este problema hay que atacarlo de raíz we need to attack the root of this problem

2 (acometer) ‹tarea› to tackle; ‹pieza musical› to launch into

3 ( Ven fam) (cortejar) to go after

Julio está atacando a Luisa Julio's after Luisa ( colloq), Julio's trying to get Luisa to go out with him

D (en un cañón) to ram

■ atacar

vi

to attack

■ atacarse

v pron

( Méx fam) (atiborrarse) atacarse DE algo; to stuff oneself WITH sth ( colloq)

* * *

atacar ( conjugate atacar) verbo transitivo
to attack
atacar verbo transitivo to attack, assault
♦ Locuciones: familiar atacar los nervios, to lose one's cool
' atacar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cargar
- diferente
- arremeter
- asaltar
- detrás
- disponer
English:
assault
- attack
- boot
- charge
- fire
- go at
- go for
- hit out
- lay into
- savage
- set on
- set upon
- strike
- turn on
- blast
- blitz
- hit
- jump
- lash
- maul
- mob
- move
- set
- slam
- tuck
- turn

* * *

atacar

♦ vt

1. [con violencia] to attack

2. Dep to attack

3. [criticar] to attack;

su propuesta fue atacada por los asistentes her proposal was attacked by those present

4. [afectar]
le atacó la risa/fiebre he had a fit of laughter/a bout of fever;

me atacó el sueño I suddenly felt very sleepy

5. [poner nervioso]
ese ruido me ataca that noise gets on my nerves;

su impuntualidad me ataca los nervios his unpunctuality gets on my nerves

6. [emprender] to launch into;

el tenor atacó el aria con entusiasmo the tenor launched into the aria with gusto;

los ciclistas atacaron la última subida con gran energía the cyclists attacked the final climb energetically

7. [corroer] to corrode;

la humedad ataca los metales humidity corrodes metal

8. [dañar] to attack;

esta enfermedad ataca el sistema respiratorio this disease attacks the respiratory system

9. Ven Fam [cortejar] to try to Br get off with o US make out with;

no es el primer chico que la ataca he isn't the first boy to try to Br get off with o US make out with her

♦ vi

1. [tropas, animal] to attack

2. Dep to attack

* * *

atacar

I v/t

1 attack;

le atacó un fuerte lumbago he had a severe attack of lumbago;

me atacaron ganas de … I was seized o gripped by a desire to …

2 fig: tarta attack, tackle; tema address, tackle

II v/i attack

* * *

atacar {72} v

: to attack

* * *

atacar vb to attack

Spanish-English dictionary > atacar
64 използувам

use, make use of

(оползотворявам) utilize, put/turn to use, turn to (good) account

(възползувам се от) take advantage of

използувам случая seize the opportunity/occasion, avail o.s./take advantage of the opportunity; profit by the occasion

добре използувам обстоятелствата/възможностите play o.'s cards well

използувам по най-пълен начин make the best (use) of, make the most of; utilize to the fullest extent

използувам последната си възможност play o.'s last card

използувам някого sponge on s.o., milk s.o.

не успях/можах да използувам случая I missed the dunce

ще бъде жалко, ако не се използува it would be a pity if it went to waste

* * *
1. (възползувам се от) take advantage of 2. (оползотворявам) utilize, put/turn to use, turn to (good) account 3. use, make use of 4. ИЗПОЛЗУВАМ някого sponge on s.o., milk s.o. 5. ИЗПОЛЗУВАМ по най-пълен начин make the best (use) of, make the most of;utilize to the fullest extent 6. ИЗПОЛЗУВАМ последната си възможност play o.'s last card 7. ИЗПОЛЗУВАМ случая seize the opportunity/ occasion, avail o.s./take advantage of the opportunity;profit by the occasion 8. добре ИЗПОЛЗУВАМ обстоятелствата/възможностите play o.'s cards well 9. не успях/можах да ИЗПОЛЗУВАМ случая I missed the dunce 10. ще бъде жалко, ако не се използува it would be a pity if it went to waste

Български-английски речник > използувам
65 udnytte

take advantage of, exploit, harness, play on, tap

* * *

vb

( nyttiggøre) make use of ( fx one's abilities),

F utilize ( fx one's abilities, one's opportunities, the resources), exploit ( fx one's abilities, nuclear energy, the oil, the

resources, water power),

( til energiproduktion også) harness ( fx solar energy, water power);

(fig) make use of ( fx don't let him make use of you),

( misbruge) exploit ( fx workers, one's friends, somebody's good nature), take advantage of ( fx her youth and inexperience);

( skaffe sig uretmæssig fordel) capitalize on ( fx he tried to capitalize on his acquaintance with the President);

[ udnytte det bedst muligt] make the best possible use of it, make the most of it;

[ udnytte hans erfaring (, viden)] draw on his experience (, knowledge);

[ udnytte tiden ( godt)] make good use of one's time, make the most of one's time.

Danish-English dictionary > udnytte
66 aprovechamiento

m.

1 use.

2 progress, improvement.

* * *

aprovechamiento

► nombre masculino

1 (uso) use, exploitation

■ el aprovechamiento de los recursos naturales the exploitation of natural resources

2 (provecho) improvement, progress

* * *

SM

1) (=utilización) use

un mejor aprovechamiento del espacio — a better use of space

carbón destinado a su aprovechamiento como combustible — coal intended to be used as fuel

un sistema de aprovechamiento del suelo — a system of soil exploitation

2) (=provecho)

sigue las asignaturas con aprovechamiento — he is progressing in his studies

conseguir o sacar el máximo aprovechamiento de algo — to get the maximum use o advantage out of sth, make the most of sth

* * *

masculino ( utilización)

el aprovechamiento de los recursos naturales — the exploitation of natural resources

para un mejor aprovechamiento del espacio — to make better use of the space

* * *

= capitalising [capitalizing, -USA], capitalisation [capitalization, -USA].

Ex. Capitalising on these overlaps can strengthen the position of the library within the governmental structure.

Ex. This article seeks to explain why current on-line products have, despite tremendous capitalisation, not yet achieved satisfactory returns, but have provided the necessary building blocks towards future products.

----

* aprovechamiento al máximo = optimisation [optimization, -USA].

* aprovechamiento de la tierra = land use.

* aprovechamiento de los recursos = accountability.

* aprovechamiento de los restos de animales = animal rendering.

* aprovechamiento energético = energy efficiency.

* aprovechamiento personal = personal gain.

* de aprovechamiento = exploitative.

* * *

masculino ( utilización)

el aprovechamiento de los recursos naturales — the exploitation of natural resources

para un mejor aprovechamiento del espacio — to make better use of the space

* * *

= capitalising [capitalizing, -USA], capitalisation [capitalization, -USA].

Ex: Capitalising on these overlaps can strengthen the position of the library within the governmental structure.

Ex: This article seeks to explain why current on-line products have, despite tremendous capitalisation, not yet achieved satisfactory returns, but have provided the necessary building blocks towards future products.

* aprovechamiento al máximo = optimisation [optimization, -USA].

* aprovechamiento de la tierra = land use.

* aprovechamiento de los recursos = accountability.

* aprovechamiento de los restos de animales = animal rendering.

* aprovechamiento energético = energy efficiency.

* aprovechamiento personal = personal gain.

* de aprovechamiento = exploitative.

* * *

aprovechamiento

masculine

1

(utilización): el aprovechamiento de los recursos naturales the exploitation of natural resources

para un mejor aprovechamiento del espacio to make better use of the space

hay que sacar el máximo aprovechamiento de esto I/we/you must make the most of this

2 (provecho, rendimiento) progress

* * *

aprovechamiento sustantivo masculino use

* * *

aprovechamiento nm

1. [utilización] use;

la aridez de las tierras dificulta su aprovechamiento agrícola the aridity of the land means that it is not suitable for agricultural use;

el aprovechamiento de la energía eólica the exploitation of wind power

2. [en el estudio] progress, improvement

* * *

aprovechamiento

m exploitation, use;

aprovechamiento de residuos waste recycling

* * *

aprovechamiento nm

: use, exploitation

Spanish-English dictionary > aprovechamiento
67 Gelegenheit

f

1. opportunity, chance; (Anlass) occasion; bei Gelegenheit (irgendwann) some time; (wenn möglich) when I etc. get a chance; bei dieser Gelegenheit lernte ich ihn kennen that’s when I got to know him; bei dieser Gelegenheit möchte ich... I’d like to take this opportunity to (+ Inf.) ( oder of [+ Ger.]); bei dieser Gelegenheit möchte ich bemerken... I’d like to take this opportunity to say ( oder of saying)...; bei der ersten Gelegenheit as soon as I etc. can, the first chance I etc. get umg., at the earliest opportunity geh.; bei solchen Gelegenheiten at such times; bei jeder sich bietenden / passenden und unpassenden Gelegenheit at any and every opportunity, at the drop of a hat; Gelegenheit haben zu (+ Inf.) have the opportunity ( oder chance) to (+ Inf.) die Gelegenheit ergreifen oder wahrnehmen, nutzen zu (+ Inf.) take the opportunity to (+ Inf.) ( oder of [+ Ger.]); die Gelegenheit ungenutzt verstreichen lassen pass up the opportunity; sie hat die Gelegenheit beim Schopf gepackt she seized the opportunity; jemandem Gelegenheit geben zu (+ Inf.) give s.o. the opportunity to (+ Inf.) ( oder of + Ger.), give s.o. a ( oder the) chance to (+ Inf.) es bot sich eine Gelegenheit an opportunity came up ( oder presented itself); ein Kleid für besondere Gelegenheiten a dress for special occasions; Gelegenheit macht Diebe Sprichw. opportunity makes the thief; Gelegenheit zum 3:0 SPORT chance to make it 3-0 (= three nil, Am. three to nothing)

2. WIRTS. (günstiges Angebot) bargain

* * *

die Gelegenheit

(Anlass) occasion;

(Möglichkeit) chance; way; opportunity

* * *
Ge|le|gen|heit [gə'leːgnhait]
f -, -en

1) (= günstiger Umstand, Zeitpunkt) opportunity

bei Gelégenheit — some time (or other)

bei passender Gelégenheit — when the opportunity arises

bei passender Gelégenheit werde ich... — when I get the opportunity or chance I'll...

bei der ersten ( besten) Gelégenheit — at the first opportunity

(die) Gelégenheit haben — to get an or the opportunity or a or the chance (etw zu tun to do sth)

jdm (die) Gelégenheit geben or bieten — to give sb an or the opportunity or a or the chance (etw zu tun to do sth)

Gelégenheit macht Diebe (Prov) — opportunity makes a thief

2) (= Anlass) occasion

bei dieser Gelégenheit — on this occasion

ein Kleid für alle Gelégenheiten — a dress suitable for all occasions

See:

→ Schopf

3) (COMM) bargain

* * *

die

1) (a particular time: I've heard him speak on several occasions.) occasion

2) (an opportunity for work: There are good openings in the automobile industry.) opening

3) (a chance to do or a time for doing (something): an opportunity to go to Rome; You've had several opportunities to ask him.) opportunity

4) (a need or possibility (for something): There is room for improvement in his work.) room

* * *

Ge·le·gen·heit

<-, -en>

[gəˈle:gn̩hait]

f

1. (günstiger Moment) opportunity

bei der nächsten [o ersten [besten]] \Gelegenheit at the first opportunity

bei nächster \Gelegenheit at the next opportunity

bei passender \Gelegenheit at an opportune moment, when the opportunity arises

jdm die \Gelegenheit bieten [o geben], etw zu tun to give sb the opportunity of doing [or to do] sth

die \Gelegenheit haben, etw zu tun to have the opportunity of doing [or to do] sth

bei \Gelegenheit some time

2. (Anlass) occasion

bei dieser \Gelegenheit on this occasion

3. (günstiges Angebot) bargain

4.

▶ \Gelegenheit macht Diebe (prov) opportunity makes a thief

▶ die \Gelegenheit beim Schopf[e] fassen [o (fam) packen] [o (geh) ergreifen] to seize [or grab] the opportunity with both hands

* * *

die; Gelegenheit, Gelegenheiten

1) opportunity

die Gelegenheit nutzen — make the most of the opportunity

bei nächster Gelegenheit — at the next opportunity

bei Gelegenheit — some time

die Gelegenheit beim Schopf[e] fassen od. ergreifen — grab or seize the opportunity with both hands

2) (Anlass) occasion

* * *

Gelegenheit f

1. opportunity, chance; (Anlass) occasion;

bei Gelegenheit (irgendwann) some time; (wenn möglich) when I etc get a chance;

bei dieser Gelegenheit lernte ich ihn kennen that’s when I got to know him;

bei dieser Gelegenheit möchte ich … I’d like to take this opportunity to (+inf) ( oder of [ +ger]);

bei dieser Gelegenheit möchte ich bemerken … I’d like to take this opportunity to say ( oder of saying) …;

bei der ersten Gelegenheit as soon as I etc can, the first chance I etc get umg, at the earliest opportunity geh;

bei solchen Gelegenheiten at such times;

bei jeder sich bietenden/passenden und unpassenden Gelegenheit at any and every opportunity, at the drop of a hat;

Gelegenheit haben zu (+inf) have the opportunity ( oder chance) to (+inf)

die Gelegenheit ergreifen oder

wahrnehmen, nutzen zu (+inf) take the opportunity to (+inf) ( oder of [ +ger]);

die Gelegenheit ungenutzt verstreichen lassen pass up the opportunity;

sie hat die Gelegenheit beim Schopf gepackt she seized the opportunity;

jemandem Gelegenheit geben zu (+inf) give sb the opportunity to (+inf) ( oder of +ger), give sb a ( oder the) chance to (+inf)

es bot sich eine Gelegenheit an opportunity came up ( oder presented itself);

ein Kleid für besondere Gelegenheiten a dress for special occasions;

Gelegenheit macht Diebe sprichw opportunity makes the thief;

Gelegenheit zum 3:0 SPORT chance to make it 3-0 (= three nil, US three to nothing)

2. WIRTSCH (günstiges Angebot) bargain

* * *

die; Gelegenheit, Gelegenheiten

1) opportunity

die Gelegenheit nutzen — make the most of the opportunity

bei nächster Gelegenheit — at the next opportunity

bei Gelegenheit — some time

die Gelegenheit beim Schopf[e] fassen od. ergreifen — grab or seize the opportunity with both hands

2) (Anlass) occasion

* * *

f.

chance n.

facility n.

instance n.

occasion n.

opportunity n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Gelegenheit
68 Zug

m; -(e)s, Züge

1. EISENB. train; im Zug on the train; mit dem Zug by train; wann geht mein Zug? when ( oder what time) does my train go?, when ( oder what time) is my train?; jemanden zum Zug bringen take s.o. to the station (Am. to the train [station]); bis zum Zug begleiten: see s.o. off at the station (Am. the train [station]); auf den fahrenden Zug aufspringen jump onto the moving train; fig. jump on the bandwagon; im falschen Zug sitzen fig. be barking up the wrong tree; der Zug ist abgefahren fig. you’ve ( oder we’ve, he’s etc.) missed the boat

2. Gruppe: (Festzug) procession; (Kolonne) column; von Fahrzeugen: convoy; von Vögeln: flight; von Fischen: shoal; (Gespann) team; MIL. platoon; (Abteilung) section; der Feuerwehr: watch

3. nur Sg.; Bewegung: procession; (Marsch) march; von Zugvögeln, Völkern etc.: migration; von Wolken: movement, drift(ing); Hannibals Zug über die Alpen Hannibal’s crossing of the Alps; einen Zug durch die Gemeinde machen umg., fig. go on a pub crawl, Am. go bar-hopping; im Zuge fig. (im Verlauf) in the course (+ Gen of); des Fortschritts etc.: on the tide (of); (im Gang) sein: in progress; im besten Zuge sein fig., Sache: be well under way, be in full swing; Person: be going strong

4. (das Ziehen) an Leine etc.: pull (an + Dat on); heftig: tug; ruckartig: jerk; PHYS. tension, pull; Zug ausüben auf (+ Akk) exert traction on; dem Zug seines Herzens folgen fig. follow (the dictates of) one’s heart; einen Zug ins Brutale etc. haben fig. (einen Hang zu) have a brutal etc. streak

5. beim Schwimmen: stroke; beim Rudern: pull; sie schwamm mit kräftigen Zügen she was swimming strongly

6. an der Zigarette: drag, puff ( beide: an + Dat of, at); beim Trinken: gulp, swig umg., förm. draught, Am. draft ( alle aus from); (Atemzug) breath; einen Zug machen an Zigarette: take a drag ( oder puff); einen Zug aus der Pfeife nehmen (take a) puff at one’s pipe; einen tüchtigen Zug aus der Flasche nehmen umg. take a good swig from the bottle; sein Glas auf einen Zug leeren empty one’s glass in one go; er hat einen guten Zug umg. he can really down the stuff ( oder knock it back); in den letzten Zügen liegen umg. be breathing one’s last, be at death’s door; fig., Sache: be on its last legs; in vollen Zügen genießen fig. enjoy to the full, make the most of; in großen oder groben Zügen fig. in broad outline, roughly

7. fig. und Schach etc.: move; wer ist am Zug? whose move ( oder turn) is it?; ein geschickter Zug a clever move; jetzt ist er am Zug it’s his move, the ball is in his court; ( nicht) zum Zuge kommen Person: (never) get a chance ( oder a look-in umg.); im Gespräch: (not) get a word in; Strategie etc.: (not) get ( oder be given) a chance; Zug um Zug nacheinander: step by step; (ohne Pause) without delay; in einem Zug(e) tun, lesen, Aufsatz etc. schreiben: in one go; Namen etc. schreiben: with a single stroke (of the pen)

8. nur Sg.; (Luftzug) draught, Am. draft; ich habe Zug bekommen I must have been sitting in a draught (Am. draft)

9. des Gesichts: feature; um den Mund etc.: line(s Pl.); einen bitteren / energischen Zug um den Mund haben have bitterness / firmness in the lines of one’s mouth

10. des Wesens: trait, characteristic, feature ( alle an + Dat of); bes. pej. streak; einen leichtsinnigen Zug haben have a careless streak; das war ein / kein schöner Zug von ihm that was nice / not very nice of him; das Bild hat impressionistische Züge fig. the picture has certain Impressionistic features, there are things about the picture that remind one of the Impressionists

11. Vorrichtung, an Glocke, Rollladen etc.: pull; zum Hochhieven: hoist; (Flaschenzug) pulley; an Orgel: stop; an Posaune: slide

12. (Gummizug) elastic band; (Riemen) strap; am Beutel etc.: drawstring

13. (Abzug) Ofen: den Zug öffnen / schließen open / close the damper; der Ofen hat keinen Zug the stove isn’t drawing

14. PÄD. (Zweig) stream, Am. track; der neusprachliche Zug des Gymnasiums the modern languages side of the grammar school

* * *

der Zug

(Fahrzeug) train;

(Festzug) procession; parade;

(Luftzug) draught; draft;

(Merkmal) feature;

(Militärabteilung) platoon;

(Ziehen) tug; pull; hitch;

(Zigarette) whiff;

(Zugkraft) traction; tension; pull

* * *
I [tsuːk]
m -(e)s, -e
['tsyːgə]
1) no pl (= Ziehen)(an +dat on, at) pull, tug; (= Zugkraft, Spannung) tension

2) no pl (=Fortziehen von Zugvögeln, Menschen) migration; (der Wolken) drifting

einen Zúg durch die Kneipen machen — to do the rounds of the pubs (esp Brit) or bars

das ist der Zúg der Zeit, das liegt im Zúg der Zeit — it's a sign of the times, that's the way things are today

dem Zúg seines Herzens folgen — to follow the dictates of one's heart

3) (= Luftzug) draught (Brit), draft (US); (= Atemzug) breath; (an Zigarette, Pfeife) puff, drag; (= Schluck) gulp, mouthful, swig (inf)

einen Zúg machen (an Zigarette etc) — to take a drag

das Glas in einem Zúg leeren — to empty the glass with one gulp or in one go, to down the glass in one (inf)

etw in vollen Zügen genießen — to enjoy sth to the full or max (inf)

er genoss sein Leben in vollen Zügen — he enjoyed life to the full

in den letzten Zügen liegen (inf) — to be at one's last gasp (inf), to be on one's last legs (inf)

er hat einen guten Zúg (inf) — he can really put it away (inf)

er hat Zúg abbekommen or gekriegt (inf) — he got a stiff neck etc from sitting in a draught (Brit) or draft (US)

4) (beim Schwimmen) stroke; (beim Rudern) pull (mit at); (= Federzug) stroke (of the pen); (bei Brettspiel) move

einen Zúg machen (beim Schwimmen) — to do a stroke; (bei Brettspiel) to make a move

Zúg um Zúg (fig) — step by step, stage by stage

(nicht) zum Zúge kommen (inf) — (not) to get a look-in (inf)

du bist am Zúg (bei Brettspiel, fig) — it's your move or turn

etw in großen Zügen darstellen/umreißen — to outline sth, to describe/outline sth in broad or general terms

das war kein schöner Zúg von dir — that wasn't nice of you

5) (= Zugvorrichtung) (= Klingelzug) bell pull; (bei Feuerwaffen) groove; (= Orgelzug) stop

6) (= Gruppe) (von Fischen) shoal; (= Gespann von Ochsen etc) team; (von Vögeln) flock, flight; (von Menschen) procession; (MIL) platoon; (= Abteilung) section

7) (= Feldzug) expedition, campaign; (= Fischzug) catch, haul
II
m -(e)s, -e
(= Eisenbahnzug) train; (= Lastzug) truck and trailer
mit dem Zúg fahren — to go by train

jdn zum Zúg bringen — to take sb to the station or train, to see sb off at the station

im falschen Zúg sitzen (fig inf) — to be on the wrong track, to be barking up the wrong tree (inf)

auf den fahrenden Zúg aufspringen (fig) — to jump on the bandwagon (inf)

See:

→ abfahren
III
m -(e)s, -e
(= Gesichtszug) feature; (= Charakterzug auch) characteristic, trait; (sadistisch, brutal etc) streak; (= Anflug) touch
das ist ein schöner Zúg von ihm — that's one of the nice things about him

das ist kein schöner Zúg von ihm —

die Sache hat einen Zúg ins Lächerliche (fig) — the affair has something (of the) ridiculous about it, the affair verges on the ridiculous
IV
nt -s
(Kanton) Zug
* * *

der

1) (an act of drawing in smoke from a cigarette etc: He took a long drag at his cigarette.) drag

2) (a movement of air, especially one which causes discomfort in a room or which helps a fire to burn: We increase the heat in the furnace by increasing the draught; There's a dreadful draught in this room!) draught

3) (a quantity of liquid drunk at once without stopping: He took a long draught of beer.) draught

4) ((in board games) an act of moving a piece: You can win this game in three moves.) move

5) migration

6) (a section of a company of soldiers.) platoon

7) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) pull

8) (a railway engine with its carriages and/or trucks: I caught the train to London.) train

* * *

Zug¹

<-[e]s, Züge>

[tsu:k, pl ˈtsy:gə]

m

1. (Bahn) train

2. AUTO (Lastzug) truck [or BRIT a. lorry] and [or with] trailer + sing vb

3.

▶ der \Zug ist abgefahren (fam) you've missed the boat

▶ auf den fahrenden \Zug [auf]springen to jump [or climb] [or get] on the bandwagon

Zug²

<-[e]s, Züge>

[tsu:k, pl ˈtsy:gə]

m

1. (inhalierte Menge) puff (an + dat on/at), drag fam (an + dat of/on)

einen \Zug machen to have a puff, to take a drag fam

2. (Schluck) gulp, swig fam

in [o mit] einem [o auf einen] \Zug in one gulp

sein Bier/seinen Schnaps in einem \Zug austrinken to down one's beer/schnapps in one [go], to knock back sep one's beer/schnapps fam

3. kein pl (Luftzug) draught BRIT, draft AM

einem \Zug ausgesetzt sein to be sitting in a draught

4. kein pl PHYS (Zugkraft) tension no art, no pl

5. (Spielzug) move

am \Zug sein to be sb's move

einen \Zug machen to make a move

6. MIL (Kompanieabteilung) section

7. (Streifzug) tour

einen \Zug durch etw akk machen to go on a tour of sth

8. (lange Kolonne) procession

9. (Gesichtszug) feature

sie hat einen bitteren \Zug um den Mund she has a bitter expression about her mouth

10. (Charakterzug) characteristic, trait

ein bestimmter Zug von [o an] jdm sein to be a certain characteristic of sb

11. pl (spiralförmige Vertiefungen) grooves pl

12. (ohne Verzug)

▪ \Zug um \Zug systematically; (schrittweise) step by step, stage by stage

13. (Linienführung)

▪ in einem \Zug in one stroke

14. (Umriss)

in großen [o groben] Zügen in broad [or general] terms

etw in großen Zügen darstellen/umreißen to outline sth, to describe/outline sth in broad [or general] terms

15. (Verlauf)

▪ im \Zuge einer S. gen in the course of sth

16. kein pl (Kamin) flue

17.

▶ im falschen \Zug sitzen to be on the wrong track [or fam barking up the wrong tree]

▶ [mit etw dat] [bei jdm] zum \Zuge/nicht zum \Zuge kommen (fam) to get somewhere/to not get anywhere [with sb] [with sth]

▶ in den letzten Zügen liegen (fam) to be on one's last legs fam

▶ etw in vollen Zügen genießen to enjoy sth to the full

Zug³

<-s>

[tsu:k]

nt Zug

* * *

der; Zug[e]s, Züge

1) (Bahn) train

ich nehme lieber den Zug od. fahre lieber mit dem Zug — I prefer to go by train or rail

jemanden vom Zug abholen/zum Zug bringen — meet somebody off/take somebody to the train

2) (Kolonne) column; (Umzug) procession; (DemonstrationsZug) march

3) (das Ziehen) pull; traction (Phys.)

das ist der Zug der Zeit — (fig.) this is the modern trend or the way things are going

4) (Wanderung) migration; (StreifZug, BeuteZug, DiebesZug) expedition

5) (beim Brettspiel) move

du bist am Zug — it's your move

zum Zuge kommen — (fig.) get a chance

6) (Schluck) swig (coll.); mouthful; (großer Schluck) gulp

das Glas auf einen od. in einem Zug leeren — empty the glass at one go

einen Roman in einem Zug durchlesen — (fig.) read a novel at one sitting

er hat einen guten Zug — (ugs.) he can really knock it back (coll.)

etwas in vollen Zügen genießen — (fig.) enjoy something to the full

7) (beim Rauchen) pull; puff; drag (coll.)

8) (AtemZug) breath

in tiefen od. vollen Zügen — in deep breaths

in den letzten Zügen liegen — (ugs.) be at death's door; (fig. scherzh.) <car, engine, machine> be at its last gasp; <project etc.> be on the last lap

9) o. Pl. (Zugluft; beim Ofen) draught

im Zug sitzen — sit in a draught

10) (GesichtsZug) feature; trait; (WesensZug) characteristic; trait

seine Züge — his features

die Stadt trägt noch dörfliche Züge — the town still has something of the village about it

das war kein schöner Zug von ihr — that did her no credit

11) (landsch.): (Schublade) drawer

12) (Bewegung eines Schwimmers od. Ruderers) stroke

13) (Milit.): (Einheit) platoon

14) (Schulw.): (Zweig) side

15) (HöhenZug) range; chain

* * *

Zug m; -(e)s, Züge

1. BAHN train;

im Zug on the train;

mit dem Zug by train;

wann geht mein Zug? when ( oder what time) does my train go?, when ( oder what time) is my train?;

jemanden zum Zug bringen take sb to the station (US to the train [station]); bis zum Zug begleiten: see sb off at the station (US the train [station]);

auf den fahrenden Zug aufspringen jump onto the moving train; fig jump on the bandwagon;

im falschen Zug sitzen fig be barking up the wrong tree;

der Zug ist abgefahren fig you’ve ( oder we’ve, he’s etc) missed the boat

2. Gruppe: (Festzug) procession; (Kolonne) column; von Fahrzeugen: convoy; von Vögeln: flight; von Fischen: shoal; (Gespann) team; MIL platoon; (Abteilung) section; der Feuerwehr: watch

3. nur sg; Bewegung: procession; (Marsch) march; von Zugvögeln, Völkern etc: migration; von Wolken: movement, drift(ing);

Hannibals Zug über die Alpen Hannibal’s crossing of the Alps;

einen Zug durch die Gemeinde machen umg, fig go on a pub crawl, US go bar-hopping;

im Zuge fig (im Verlauf) in the course (+gen of); des Fortschritts etc: on the tide (of); (im Gang) sein: in progress;

im besten Zuge sein fig, Sache: be well under way, be in full swing; Person: be going strong

4. (das Ziehen) an Leine etc: pull (

an +dat on); heftig: tug; ruckartig: jerk; PHYS tension, pull;

Zug ausüben auf (+akk) exert traction on;

dem Zug seines Herzens folgen fig follow (the dictates of) one’s heart;

einen Zug ins Brutale etc

haben fig (einen Hang zu) have a brutal etc streak

5. beim Schwimmen: stroke; beim Rudern: pull;

sie schwamm mit kräftigen Zügen she was swimming strongly

6. an der Zigarette: drag, puff ( beide:

an +dat of, at); beim Trinken: gulp, swig umg, form draught, US draft ( alle

aus from); (Atemzug) breath;

einen Zug machen an Zigarette: take a drag ( oder puff);

einen Zug aus der Pfeife nehmen (take a) puff at one’s pipe;

einen tüchtigen Zug aus der Flasche nehmen umg take a good swig from the bottle;

sein Glas auf einen Zug leeren empty one’s glass in one go;

er hat einen guten Zug umg he can really down the stuff ( oder knock it back);

in den letzten Zügen liegen umg be breathing one’s last, be at death’s door; fig, Sache: be on its last legs;

in vollen Zügen genießen fig enjoy to the full, make the most of;

in großen oder

groben Zügen fig in broad outline, roughly

7. fig und Schach etc: move;

wer ist am Zug? whose move ( oder turn) is it?;

ein geschickter Zug a clever move;

jetzt ist er am Zug it’s his move, the ball is in his court;

(nicht) zum Zuge kommen Person: (never) get a chance ( oder a look-in umg); im Gespräch: (not) get a word in; Strategie etc: (not) get ( oder be given) a chance;

Zug um Zug nacheinander: step by step; (ohne Pause) without delay;

in einem Zug(e) tun, lesen, Aufsatz etc schreiben: in one go; Namen etc schreiben: with a single stroke (of the pen)

8. nur sg; (Luftzug) draught, US draft;

ich habe Zug bekommen I must have been sitting in a draught (US draft)

9. des Gesichts: feature; um den Mund etc: line(s pl);

einen bitteren/energischen Zug um den Mund haben have bitterness/firmness in the lines of one’s mouth

10. des Wesens: trait, characteristic, feature ( alle

an +dat of); besonders pej streak;

einen leichtsinnigen Zug haben have a careless streak;

das war ein/kein schöner Zug von ihm that was nice/not very nice of him;

das Bild hat impressionistische Züge fig the picture has certain Impressionistic features, there are things about the picture that remind one of the Impressionists

11. Vorrichtung, an Glocke, Rollladen etc: pull; zum Hochhieven: hoist; (Flaschenzug) pulley; an Orgel: stop; an Posaune: slide

12. (Gummizug) elastic band; (Riemen) strap; am Beutel etc: drawstring

13. (Abzug) Ofen:

den Zug öffnen/schließen open/close the damper;

der Ofen hat keinen Zug the stove isn’t drawing

14. SCHULE (Zweig) stream, US track;

der neusprachliche Zug des Gymnasiums the modern languages side of the grammar school

* * *

der; Zug[e]s, Züge

1) (Bahn) train

ich nehme lieber den Zug od. fahre lieber mit dem Zug — I prefer to go by train or rail

jemanden vom Zug abholen/zum Zug bringen — meet somebody off/take somebody to the train

2) (Kolonne) column; (Umzug) procession; (DemonstrationsZug) march

3) (das Ziehen) pull; traction (Phys.)

das ist der Zug der Zeit — (fig.) this is the modern trend or the way things are going

4) (Wanderung) migration; (StreifZug, BeuteZug, DiebesZug) expedition

5) (beim Brettspiel) move

du bist am Zug — it's your move

zum Zuge kommen — (fig.) get a chance

6) (Schluck) swig (coll.); mouthful; (großer Schluck) gulp

das Glas auf einen od. in einem Zug leeren — empty the glass at one go

einen Roman in einem Zug durchlesen — (fig.) read a novel at one sitting

er hat einen guten Zug — (ugs.) he can really knock it back (coll.)

etwas in vollen Zügen genießen — (fig.) enjoy something to the full

7) (beim Rauchen) pull; puff; drag (coll.)

8) (AtemZug) breath

in tiefen od. vollen Zügen — in deep breaths

in den letzten Zügen liegen — (ugs.) be at death's door; (fig. scherzh.) <car, engine, machine> be at its last gasp; <project etc.> be on the last lap

9) o. Pl. (Zugluft; beim Ofen) draught

im Zug sitzen — sit in a draught

10) (GesichtsZug) feature; trait; (WesensZug) characteristic; trait

seine Züge — his features

die Stadt trägt noch dörfliche Züge — the town still has something of the village about it

das war kein schöner Zug von ihr — that did her no credit

11) (landsch.): (Schublade) drawer

12) (Bewegung eines Schwimmers od. Ruderers) stroke

13) (Milit.): (Einheit) platoon

14) (Schulw.): (Zweig) side

15) (HöhenZug) range; chain

* * *

¨-e (Schornstein) m.

draft (US) n.

draught n. ¨-e m.

draught n.

lineament n.

strain n.

traction n.

tractive n.

train n.

trait n.

tug n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Zug
69 максимально использовать

•
To make the most (or the most use, or the best use) of the cranes, tracks were laid along the whole length of the site.

* * *
Максимально использовать
The initial approach for design of the chamber was to make maximum use of ground based technology.

To make the most of our food-producing potential it is clearly necessary to utilize the unique abilities of ruminants.

Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > максимально использовать
70 halen

halen

1 [naar zich toe/naar boven trekken] pull ⇒ drag 〈 over de grond〉

2 [ergens vandaan halen] fetch ⇒ get

3 [ontbieden] fetch ⇒ go for

4 [bemachtigen] get ⇒ take 〈 een graad〉, pass 〈 een examen〉

5 [erin slagen te bereiken] reach ⇒ catch 〈trein enz.〉, get 〈 hoge noten〉, 〈 het halen〉 make, 〈bij iets/iemand〉 compare, 〈 overleven〉 pull through

♦voorbeelden:

1   ervan alles bij halen • drag in everything (but the kitchen sink)

     ik kan er mijn kosten niet uit halen • it doesn't cover my expenses

     iemand erin halen • drag someone in

     eruit halen wat erin zit • get the most out of something

     eruit halen wat eruit te halen is • take all one can get

     overhoop halen • turn upside down

     waar haal ik het geld vandaan? • where shall I find the money?

     alles naar zich toe halen • 〈 ook figuurlijk〉 grab everything, get one's hands on everything one can

     de vlag naar beneden halen • lower the flag

     een vliegtuig naar beneden halen • (bring) down an aeroplane

     vechters uit elkaar halen • seperate the fighters

     zijn zakdoek uit zijn zak halen • pull out one's handkerchief

     er zo veel mogelijk uit halen • make the most of

     iemand uit zijn concentratie halen • break someone's concentration

     geld van de bank halen • (with)draw money from the bank

     voor zich halen • 〈 figuurlijk〉 visualize, imagine

2   haal voor hem een glas bier! • get him a (glass of) beer!

     de post halen • collect the mail

     wordt je zuster gehaald? • is anybody coming for your sister?

     ik zal het gaan halen • I'll go and get it

     ik zal je morgen komen halen • I'll come for you tomorrow

     hij haalt zijn boodschappen bij de supermarkt • he does his shopping at the supermarket

     een muur tegen de grond halen • pull down a wall

     iemand van de trein halen • meet someone at the station

     drie halen twee betalen • two for the price of one

     iets te voorschijn/voor de dag halen • produce something

3   de dokter halen • go for the doctor

     hulp/de politie halen • go for help/the police

     iemand/iets laten halen • send for someone/something

     iemand iets laten halen • send someone for something

4   goede/slechte cijfers halen • get good/bad marks

     de eerste prijs halen • take first prize

     maar net een voldoende halen voor zijn opstellen • scrape through in essay writing

     waar haalt hij het vandaan • where does he get it from; 〈 ironisch〉 where does he get these ideas from

5   mijn auto haalt nog net de 120 km • my car just manages 75 miles an hour

     dat haal ik niet • I won't make it

     hij heeft de finish niet gehaald • he did not make it to the finish

     de post halen • be in time for the post

     zijn negentigste verjaardag halen • live to be ninety

     de nieuwe dokter haalt het niet bij de oude • the new doctor isn't a patch on the old one

     ik denk niet dat hij (zieke) het zal halen • I don't think he will pull through

     hun kandidaat heeft het nog net gehaald • their candidate scraped through

     bier haalt het niet bij wijn • beer cannot compare with wine

     daar haalt niets (het) bij • nothing can touch/beat it

     hij haalt (het) niet bij haar • he's nowhere near as good as her

¶   je haalt twee zaken door elkaar • you are mixing up two things

     iemand naar beneden halen • belittle someone

     vlekken halen uit iets • remove stains from something

Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > halen
71 exploiter

exploiter [εksplwate]

➭ TABLE 1 transitive verb

to exploit ; [+ sol, terres] to farm ; [+ entreprise] to run ; [+ ligne aérienne, réseau] to operate ; [+ don] to make use of

• richesses non exploitées unexploited riches

* * *
ɛksplwate
verbe transitif

1) ( abuser de) to exploit [personne]

2) ( faire valoir) to work [mine]; to mine [gisement de charbon, fer]; to exploit [gisement, forêt, source thermale]; to run [entreprise]; to operate [réseau, liaison aérienne]; to use [brevet]

il exploite 17 hectares — he farms 17 hectares

3) ( utiliser) to make the most of [don, connaissances]; péj to exploit [crédulité, rivalités]

exploiter une situation — to capitalize on a situation

* * *
ɛksplwate vt
1) [employé] to exploit

Il s'est fait exploiter par le patron du restaurant. — He was exploited by the owner of the restaurant.

2) [situation, faiblesse de qn] to exploit

3) [entreprise, ferme] to run

4) [talent, brevet, ressources] to use

* * *

exploiter verb table: aimer vtr

1 ( abuser de) to exploit [personne];

2 ( faire valoir) to work [mine]; to mine [gisement de charbon, fer]; to exploit [gisement, forêt, source thermale]; to run [entreprise]; to operate [réseau, liaison aérienne]; to use [brevet]; il exploite 17 hectares he farms 17 hectares;

3 ( utiliser) to make the most of [don, renseignement, connaissances]; péj to exploit [crédulité, rivalités]; exploiter une situation to capitalize on a situation.

[ɛksplwate] verbe transitif

1. [mettre en valeur - forêt, mine, terre, etc..] to exploit, to work

[faire fonctionner - cinéma] to run ; [ - tunnel, réseau ferroviaire] to run, to operate

2. [tirer avantage de - talent] to exploit, to make use of ; [ - thème] to exploit ; [ - situation] to exploit, to make capital out of, to take advantage of

3. (péjoratif) [abuser de] to exploit, to take (unfair) advantage of

exploiter la naïveté de quelqu'un to take advantage of somebody's naivety

[main-d'œuvre] to exploit

se faire exploiter to be exploited

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > exploiter
72 използвам

profit, utilize, using, use

използвам някого нечестно manipulate

използвам по най-добрия начин make the most of

използвам случай seize an opportunity, take an opportunity

* * *

изпо̀лзвам,

гл. use, make use of; employ; ( оползотворявам) utilize, put/turn to use, turn to (good) account; ( възползвам се от) take advantage of; добре \използвам обстоятелствата/възможностите play o.’s cards well; \използвам не по предназначение misuse, use improperly; \използвам някого sponge on s.o., milk; \използвам по най-пълен начин make the best (use) of, make the most of; utilize to the fullest extent; \използвам последната си възможност play o.’s last card; \използвам случая seize the opportunity/occasion, avail o.s./take advantage of the opportunity; profit by the occasion; ще бъде жалко, ако не се използва it would be a pity if it went to waste.

* * *

exploit; milk (разг.): използвам s.o. - използвам някого; misapply (неправилно); use: You can използвам my chair. - Може да използваш моя стол.; utilize; apply

Български-английски речник > използвам
73 استفاد (من)

اِسْتَفَادَ (مِنْ)‏ \ profit: to gain: We can profit (gain wisdom or skill) by experience. take advantage of: to make good use of: I took advantage of the new public baths and learnt to swim. utilize: to make use of (sth. that one has): Coal, oil and gas are all utilized as means of power. \ اِسْتَفَادَ كثيرًا من \ make the most of: to use in the most effective way: In his speech, he made the most of the opposition’s few mistakes.

Arabic-English dictionary > استفاد (من)
74 vorteilhaft

I Adj. advantageous ( für to); (positiv) positive; WIRTS. (Gewinn bringend) profitable ( für to); (günstig) favo(u)rable; Kleid, Farbe: becoming; vorteilhaft aussehen oder wirken look good; ihr vorteilhaftes Äußeres her good looks

II Adv. advantageously etc.; siehe I; WIRTS. (mit Gewinn) verkaufen etc.: at a profit; sich kleiden etc.: to one’s (best) advantage; sich vorteilhaft auswirken (vorteilhaft sein) have a positive effect ( auf +Akk on); längerfristig: (prove to) be of advantage ( auf + Akk, für for); sich auf oder für jemanden vorteilhaft auswirken auch be to s.o.’s advantage; sich vorteilhaft kleiden auch make the most of one’s figure; sich vorteilhaft entwickeln develop positively; Person: make a lot of progress; unvorteilhaft

* * *

positive; advantageous; profitable; favourable; favorable

* * *
vor|teil|haft
1. adj
advantageous; Kleid, Frisur flattering; Geschäft lucrative, profitable
ein vórteilhafter Kauf — a good buy, a bargain

2. adv

vórteilhaft aussehen — to look one's best

der helle Teppich wirkt vórteilhaft — the light carpet looks good

sie war nicht sehr vórteilhaft geschminkt — her make-up wasn't very flattering

du solltest dich vórteilhafter kleiden —

etw vórteilhaft verkaufen (finanziell) — to sell sth for a profit

etw vórteilhaft kaufen — to get sth at a good price

* * *

1) (having or giving an advantage: Because of his experience he was in an advantageous position for promotion) advantageous

2) advantageously

* * *

vor·teil·haft

I. adj

1. FIN (günstig) favourable [or AM -or-]; (Geschäft, Geschäftsabschluss) lucrative, profitable

ein \vorteilhafter Kauf a good buy, a bargain

▪ [für jdn] \vorteilhaft sein to be favourable [for sb]

ich würde von dem Geschäft abraten, es ist für Sie wenig \vorteilhaft I would advise [you] against entering into this deal, it won't be very profitable [for you]

der Kauf eines Gebrauchtwagens kann durchaus \vorteilhaft sein a used car can often prove to be a really good buy

2. MODE (ansprechend) flattering

II. adv

1. FIN (günstig)

etw \vorteilhaft erwerben [o kaufen] to buy sth at an attractive [or a bargain] [or a reasonable] price

2. MODE (ansprechend)

in dem schlabberigen Pullover siehst du nicht sehr \vorteilhaft aus that baggy [old] sweater doesn't do you any favours

du solltest dich etwas \vorteilhafter kleiden you should wear clothes which are a bit more flattering

* * *
1.
Adjektiv advantageous
2.
adverbial advantageously

sich vorteilhaft auswirken — have a favourable or beneficial effect

sich vorteilhaft kleiden — wear clothes that suit one

* * *

vorteilhaft

A. adj advantageous (

für to); (positiv) positive; WIRTSCH (gewinnbringend) profitable (

für to); (günstig) favo(u)rable; Kleid, Farbe: becoming;

vorteilhaft aussehen oder

wirken look good;

ihr vorteilhaftes Äußeres her good looks

B. adv advantageously etc; → A; WIRTSCH (mit Gewinn) verkaufen etc: at a profit; sich kleiden etc: to one’s (best) advantage;

sich vorteilhaft auswirken (vorteilhaft sein) have a positive effect (

auf +akk on); längerfristig: (prove to) be of advantage (

auf +akk,

für for);

sich auf oder

für jemanden vorteilhaft auswirken auch be to sb’s advantage;

sich vorteilhaft kleiden auch make the most of one’s figure;

sich vorteilhaft entwickeln develop positively; Person: make a lot of progress; → unvorteilhaft

* * *
1.
Adjektiv advantageous
2.
adverbial advantageously

sich vorteilhaft auswirken — have a favourable or beneficial effect

sich vorteilhaft kleiden — wear clothes that suit one

* * *

adj.

advantageous adj.

profitable adj. adv.

advantageously adv.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > vorteilhaft
75 использовать

несов. и сов. (вн.)
use (d.), utilize (d.), make* (good) use (of), make* the most (of); ( воспользоваться) take* advantage (of); turn to account (d.); ( в своих интересах) exploit (d.)

использовать все средства — use every possible means

использовать специалистов — employ, или make* use of, specialists

максимально использовать (машину и т. п.) — get* the most / best out of (a machine, etc.)

использовать чей-л. опыт — draw* on, или make* use of, smb.'s experience

использовать скрытые резервы — bring* into use hidden reserves

использовать природные богатства — use nature wealth

использовать атомную энергию в мирных целях — make* peaceful use of atomic energy, harness atomic power to peaceful uses

использовать положение — exploit the situation

Русско-английский словарь Смирнитского > использовать
76 ménager

I.

ménager¹, -ère [menaʒe, εʀ]

1. adjective

[ustensiles, appareils] household

• travaux ménagers housework

• tâches ménagères housework

2. feminine noun

ménagère

   a. ( = femme d'intérieur) housewife

   b. ( = couverts) canteen of cutlery

II.

ménager² [menaʒe]

➭ TABLE 3

1. transitive verb

   a. ( = traiter avec prudence) [+ personne] to handle carefully ; [+ sentiments] to show consideration for ; [+ appareil] to go easy on

• elle est très sensible, il faut la ménager she's very sensitive, you must treat her gently

• afin de ménager les susceptibilités so as not to offend people's sensibilities

• ménager la chèvre et le chou ( = être conciliant) to keep both parties sweet (inf)

   b. ( = épargner) ménager ses forces to save one's strength

• ménager sa santé to look after o.s.

• il n'a pas ménagé ses efforts he spared no effort

   c. ( = préparer) [+ entretien, rencontre] to arrange ; [+ transition] to bring about

• il nous ménage une surprise he's got a surprise in store for us

• il sait ménager ses effets [orateur] he knows how to make the most of his effects

   d. ( = pratiquer) ménager un espace entre to make a space between

• ménager une place pour to make room for

2. reflexive verb

► se ménager

   a. ( = ne pas abuser de ses forces) to take it easy

• vous devriez vous ménager un peu you should take things easy

   b. ( = se réserver) se ménager une marge de manœuvre to leave o.s. room for manoeuvre

* * *

I
1. menaʒe
verbe transitif

1) ( traiter avec précaution) to handle [somebody] carefully [collaborateur]; to deal carefully with [adversaire]; to be gentle with, to treat [somebody] gently [personne âgée, malade]; to be careful with [machine]

ils savent ménager leurs alliés — they're careful not to upset their allies

ménager la susceptibilité de quelqu'un — to humour [BrE] somebody

les critiques n'ont pas ménagé le cinéaste — the critics didn't spare the film director

ménager sa santé — to look after one's health

2) ( employer avec économie) to be careful with [vêtements, économies]; to save [forces]

elle ne nous a pas ménagé les critiques — she wasn't sparing in her criticism of us

il ne ménage pas ses efforts or sa peine — he spares no effort

3) ( installer)

ménager un passage — to make an opening

ménager un espace pour — to make some space for

4) ( régler avec soin) to organize [entrevue]

ménager un temps de pause entre les séquences — to allow for breaks between sequences

je lui ménage une petite surprise — iron I'm arranging a little surprise for him

l'auteur ménage ses effets — the author saves his/her best effects until the end

2.

se ménager verbe pronominal ( s'économiser) [personne] to take it easy

II

- ère menaʒe, ɛʀ adjectif [tâches] domestic; [équipement] household

appareils ménagers — domestic appliances

travaux ménagers — housework [U]

* * *
menaʒe vt
I

1) [personne] (avec précaution) to handle carefully, (avec égards) to treat considerately

ménager la fierté de qn — to take care not to hurt sb's pride

ménager la chèvre et le chou — to keep everyone happy

2) [énergie, ressources] to use sparingly

ménager ses forces — to save one's strength

ne pas ménager; Il n'a pas ménagé ses efforts. — He spared no effort.

La presse n'a pas ménagé ses critiques à son égard. — The press was unsparing in its criticism of him.

3) [santé, coeur, dos] to take care of, to look after

4) (= prévoir) [rencontre, pause, transition] to arrange

ménager qch à qn — to have sth in store for sb

5) (= aménager) [porte, placard] to put in, [ouverture, passage] to make

II (-ère)
1. adj

(équipement, tâches) household modif domestic, (ordures) household

les travaux ménagers — housework

2. nf

1) (= femme) housewife

2) (= couverts) canteen

* * *

I.

ménager verb table: manger

A vtr

1 ( traiter avec précaution) to handle [sb] carefully [collaborateur]; to deal carefully with [adversaire]; to be gentle with, to treat [sb] gently [personne âgée, malade, convalescent]; to be careful with, to take care of [machine, matériel]; ils savent ménager leurs alliés they're careful not to upset their allies, they handle their allies carefully; essaie de le ménager, il est encore fragile try and be gentle with him, he hasn't totally recovered yet; ménager la susceptibilité de qn to humour^GB sb; tu devrais ménager ton moteur you should be careful with your engine; les critiques n'ont pas ménagé le cinéaste the critics didn't spare the film director; ménager les oreilles de qn to spare sb's ears; ménager sa santé to look after one's health; ménage tes poumons, arrête de fumer give your lungs a chance: stop smoking; ⇒ chèvre;

2 ( employer avec économie) to be careful with [vêtements, économies, ressources]; to save [forces]; elle ne nous a pas ménagé les critiques she wasn't sparing in her criticism of us; il ne ménage pas ses efforts or sa peine he spares no effort; il ménage ses paroles he's a man of few words; elle n'a pas ménagé ses termes or expressions she didn't mince her words;

3 ( installer) ménager un escalier dans un bâtiment to install a staircase in a building; ménager un passage/une issue de secours to make an opening/an emergency exit; ménager un espace pour un meuble to make some space for a piece of furniture;

4 ( régler avec soin) to organize, to arrange [entrevue, rencontre]; ménager des transitions dans un texte to make smooth transitions in a text; ménager un temps de pause entre les séquences to allow for breaks between sequences; je lui ménage une petite surprise dont il se souviendra iron I'm arranging a little surprise for him that he won't forget; l'auteur ménage ses effets the author saves his/her best effects until the end.

B se ménager vpr

1 ( s'économiser) [personne] to take it easy; vous devriez vous ménager un peu you should take it easy, you shouldn't overexert ou overtax yourself;

2 ( se préparer) se ménager une issue or une porte de sortie fig to leave oneself a way out.

II.

ménager, - ère

A adj

1 ( de la maison) [occupations, tâches] domestic; [ustensiles, équipement] household, domestic; appareils ménagers domestic appliances; travaux ménagers housework ¢, domestic chores;

2 †( économe) être ménager de to be economical with [temps, argent].

B ménagère nf

1 ( personne) housewife;

2 ( couverts) canteen of cutlery.

I

( féminin ménagère) [menaʒe, ɛr] adjectif

[de la maison] domestic (modificateur), household (modificateur)

enseignement ménager domestic science

équipement ménager domestic ou household appliances

ménager nom masculin

COMMERCE

le gros/petit ménager major/small household appliances

ménagère nom féminin

1. [femme] housewife

2. [couverts] canteen (of cutlery)

une ménagère en argent a canteen of silver cutlery

II

[menaʒe] verbe transitif

1. [économiser] to be sparing with

sans ménager ses efforts tirelessly

elle ne ménage pas ses efforts she spares no effort

ménager ses forces to conserve one's strength

2. [traiter avec soin] to treat ou to handle carefully

je prends l'ascenseur pour ménager mes vieilles jambes I take the lift to spare my old legs

3. [respecter] to spare

ménage sa susceptibilité humour him

ménager la chèvre et le chou to sit on the fence, to run with the hare and hunt with the hounds

4. [arranger - passage, escalier] to put in (inseparable) ; [ - entretien, rencontre] to organize, to arrange

j'ai ménagé un espace pour planter des légumes I've left some space for growing vegetables

————————

se ménager verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)

to spare oneself

elle ne se ménage pas assez she drives herself too hard

ménage-toi take it easy, don't overdo it

————————

se ménager verbe pronominal transitif

se ménager quelque chose [se réserver quelque chose] to set something aside for oneself

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > ménager
77 sfruttare

exploit

* * *

sfruttare v.tr.

1 to overwork; to exploit, to utilize: sfruttare il terreno, to overwork land; sfruttare razionalmente un fondo agricolo, to make optimum use of a farm land; sfruttare un giacimento petrolifero, to exploit an oil field; sfruttare un impianto, to utilize a plant

2 ( approfittare di) to exploit; to abuse; to take* advantage of (s.o., sthg.), to profit by (s.o., sthg.): sfruttò la sua dabbenaggine, la sua generosità, he exploited (o abused) his simple-mindedness, his generosity; non lasciarti sfruttare da lui, don't let him take advantage of you; sfruttare un successo, to exploit a success; sfruttare i lavoratori, to exploit (o to sweat) workers // sfruttare una donna, to live on the immoral earnings of a woman

3 ( utilizzare al meglio) to make* the most of (sthg.): la casa è piccola e devo sfruttare bene lo spazio, the house is small and I have to make maximum use of the space; cercherò di sfruttare al massimo le mie vacanze, I shall try to make the most of my holidays.

* * *
[sfrut'tare]
verbo transitivo

1) to exploit, to tap [fonte, energia, giacimento]; to operate, to work [ miniera]

2) (trarre vantaggio da) to take* advantage of [ possibilità]; to capitalize on [vantaggio, situazione]

3) (utilizzare) to use [conoscenze, informazioni, talento]; to play on [ idea]

4) (approfittare di) to exploit [debolezza, ascendente]; to follow up [ successo]

5) (trarre vantaggio dal lavoro di) to exploit [ operai]

6) dir.

sfruttare la prostituzione — to procure

* * *

sfruttare

/sfrut'tare/ [1]

verbo transitivo

1 to exploit, to tap [fonte, energia, giacimento]; to operate, to work [ miniera]

2 (trarre vantaggio da) to take* advantage of [ possibilità]; to capitalize on [vantaggio, situazione]

3 (utilizzare) to use [conoscenze, informazioni, talento]; to play on [ idea]

4 (approfittare di) to exploit [debolezza, ascendente]; to follow up [ successo]

5 (trarre vantaggio dal lavoro di) to exploit [ operai]

6 dir. sfruttare la prostituzione to procure.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > sfruttare
78 maken

maken

1 [repareren] repair ⇒ fix

2 [vervaardigen] make ⇒ produce, 〈 in fabriek〉 manufacture

3 [scheppen] make, create

4 [in een toestand/positie brengen] make

5 [uitvoeren, doen plaats hebben] make ⇒ do

6 [verkrijgen] make ⇒ earn 〈 loon, winst〉

7 [bedragen] make, be

8 [veroorzaken] cause

♦voorbeelden:

1   zijn auto kan niet meer gemaakt worden • his car is beyond repair

     een gebroken schaal maken • mend a broken dish

     〈 figuurlijk〉 iemand kunnen maken en breken • be able to make or break someone

     zijn auto laten maken • have one's car repaired/fixed

2   dit model wordt niet meer gemaakt • 〈 ook〉 this model has been discontinued

     cider wordt van appels gemaakt • cider is made from apples

     een tafel die van hout/staal is gemaakt • a table made of wood/steel

3   God maakte de mens naar zijn beeld • God created man in his image

4   iemand voorzitter maken • make/appoint someone chairman

     iemand dood/blind maken • kill/blind someone

     maak het kort • make/keep it short

     iemand wanhopig maken • drive someone to despair

     zoiets maakt me woest! • this kind of thing really drives me up the wall

     het is maar wat je ervan maakt • it all depends on what you do with/make of it

     er het beste van maken • make the most of it

     hij maakt er niet veel van • he is not doing too well, he is making a bit of a mess of it

     hij maakt er nog niet veel van • he is not very good at it yet

     ervan maken wat ervan te maken valt • make the best of a bad job

     hij zal het niet lang meer maken • he is not long for this world

     ergens een werkplaats van maken • turn something into a workshop

5   fouten maken • make mistakes

     je hebt daar niets te maken • you have no business there

     hij kan mij niets maken • he's got nothing on me

     je hebt het ernaar gemaakt • you've asked for it

6   veel geld maken • make/earn a lot of money

8   slachtoffers maken • lead to fatalities/casualties

     het slechte weer maakte dat ze de trein miste • the bad weather caused her to miss the train

¶   daar heb ik nooit mee te maken gehad • that's something I've never had anything to do with

     je hebt er niets mee te maken • it is none of your business

     dat heeft er niets mee te maken • that's got nothing to do with it

     dan krijg je met mij te maken • in that case you'll have to deal with me

     〈 informeel〉 dat kun je (tegenover haar) niet maken • you can't do that (to her)

     ze wil niets meer met hem te maken hebben • she doesn't want anything more to do with him

     〈 informeel〉 het (helemaal) maken • make it (to the top)

     moeder en kind maken het goed • mother and baby are doing well

     hij maakt het slecht • he is not (doing too) well

     ik weet het goed gemaakt • I'll tell you what, I'll make you an offer

     hoe maakt u het? • how do you do?

     hoe maakt je broer het? • how is your brother?

     van een vijf een zes maken • change/turn a five into a six

     maak dat je wegkomt! • get out of here!

     〈 informeel〉 maak het nou (een beetje)! • you can't be serious!; 〈 verbazing〉 go away!

Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > maken
79 fortune

fortune [fɔʀtyn]

feminine noun

a. ( = richesse) fortune

• ça coûte une (petite) fortune it costs a fortune

• faire fortune to make one's fortune

b. ( = chance) luck uncount, fortune uncount ; ( = destinée) fortune

• chercher fortune to seek one's fortune

• connaître des fortunes diverses (sujet pluriel) to enjoy varying fortunes ; (sujet singulier) to have varying luck

• faire contre mauvaise fortune bon cœur to make the best of it

► de fortune [moyen, réparation, installation] makeshift ; [compagnon] chance

* * *
fɔʀtyn
nom féminin

1) ( richesse) fortune

grandes fortunes — large fortunes

faire fortune — to make a fortune

une des plus grosses fortunes du Venezuela — one of Venezuela's wealthiest people

2) ( chance)

(bonne) fortune — good fortune

mauvaise fortune — bad luck

3) ( destinée) fortunes (pl)

4)

de fortune — ( improvisé) makeshift (épith)

••

faire contre mauvaise fortune bon cœur — to put on a brave face

* * *
fɔʀtyn nf
1)

faire fortune — to make one's fortune

ça vaut une fortune — it's worth a fortune

2)

avoir la bonne fortune de — be lucky enough to

la roue de la fortune — the wheel of fortune

de fortune (abri) — makeshift, (compagnon) chance modif

Ils ont traversé la rivière sur un radeau de fortune. — They crossed the river on a makeshift raft.

* * *

fortune nf

1 ( richesse) fortune; fortune personnelle/considérable personal/considerable fortune; véritable/petite fortune real/small fortune; grandes fortunes large fortunes; fortune estimée à plus de dix millions fortune estimated at more than ten million; valoir une fortune to be worth a fortune; dépenser une fortune to spend a fortune (à faire doing; pour, en on); faire fortune to make a fortune (dans in; en faisant doing); faire fortune en Amérique to make one's fortune in America; chercher fortune to seek one's fortune; une des plus grosses fortunes du Venezuela one of Venezuela's wealthiest people;

2 ( chance) (bonne) fortune good fortune; avoir la (bonne) fortune de faire/d'avoir fait to have the good fortune to do/to have done; profiter de sa bonne fortune to make the most of one's good fortune; mauvaise fortune bad luck; ⇒ audacieux;

3 ( destinée) fortunes (pl); fortune d'un parti/club fortunes of a party/club; avec une fortune diverse, avec des fortunes diverses with varying fortunes; fortune d'un mot/d'un film/d'un artiste fortunes of a word/of a film/of an artist;

4 ( improvisé) de fortune makeshift; abri de fortune makeshift shelter; ⇒ pot.

Idiome

faire contre mauvaise fortune bon cœur to put on a brave face.

[fɔrtyn] nom féminin

1. [biens] wealth, fortune

ça lui a rapporté une (petite) fortune (familier) it brought him a nice little sum

c'était une fortune à l'époque it was a lot of money at the time

voici 50 euros, c'est toute ma fortune! (humoristique) here's 50 euros, it's all my worldly wealth!

faire fortune to make one's fortune

2. (littéraire) [hasard] good fortune, luck

il a eu la bonne ou l'heureuse fortune de la connaître he was fortunate enough to know her

il a eu la mauvaise fortune de tomber malade he was unlucky enough ou he had the misfortune to fall ill

faire contre mauvaise fortune bon cœur to make the best of a bad job

la fortune sourit aux audacieux fortune favours the bold (proverbe)

inviter quelqu'un à la fortune du pot to invite somebody to take pot luck

3. (littéraire) [sort] fortune

leurs livres ont connu des fortunes très diverses their books had varying success

————————

de fortune locution adjectivale

[lit] makeshift

[installation, réparation] temporary

————————

sans fortune locution adjectivale

with no hope of an inheritance

Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > fortune
80 Kapital

Kapital n 1. FIN assets, capital, funds; principal (Kapitalsumme, z. B. Kapital + Zinsen = principal + interest); 2. RECHT corpus • aus etw. Kapital schlagen FIN cash in on sth • das Kapital herabsetzen RW write down the capital (Sanierung; Synonym: einen Kapitalschnitt vornehmen) • in etw. Kapital stecken FIN inject funds into sth, pump funds into sth • in Kapital umwandeln FIN, WIWI to capitalize • Kapital auflösen FIN unlock funds • Kapital aufnehmen BANK, RW, WIWI raise capital • Kapital erhöhen WIWI increase capital, reinforce capital • Kapital in etw. stecken FIN inject funds into sth, pump funds into sth • Kapital verbrennen BÖRSE, FIN, MGT (infrml) burn capital (Kapital vernichten) • Kapital vernichten 1. BÖRSE, FIN, MGT (infrml) burn capital; 2. WIWI destroy capital • Kapital verwässern BANK, FIN, RW dilute capital
* * *

n 1. < Finanz> assets, capital, funds; 2. < Recht> corpus ■ aus etw. Kapital schlagen < Finanz> cash in on sth ■ in etw. Kapital stecken < Finanz> inject funds into sth, pump funds into sth ■ in Kapital umwandeln <Finanz, Vw> to capitalize ■ Kapital auflösen < Finanz> unlock funds ■ Kapital erhöhen <Vw> increase capital, reinforce capital ■ Kapital verbrennen infrml <Börse, Finanz, Mgmnt> Kapital vernichten burn capital infrml ■ Kapital vernichten 1. <Börse, Finanz, Mgmnt> burn capital infrml ; 2. <Vw> destroy capital ■ Kapital verwässern <Bank, Finanz, Rechnung> dilute capital

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Kapital
capital, (Eigenkapital von Kapital- und Personengesellschaft) equity [capital], proprietary capital, proprietorship (US), net worth (US), capital ownership (US), (Geldmittel) funds, means, resources, (Grundkapital einer AG) authorizied capital stock (US) (share capital, Br.), [joint] stock (Br.), stock (corporate) capital (US), (Kapitalmacht) moneyed interest, capitalists, (zum Unterschied von Zinsen) principal;
• aus dem Kapital gezahlt paid out of capital;
• mit herabgesetztem Kapital (Aktiengesellschaft) and reduced;
• Ertrag abwerfendes Kapital income-producing property;
• amortisiertes Kapital sunk (redeemed) capital;
• angegebenes Kapital declared capital;
• angelegtes Kapital funded (invested, investment) capital;
• im Ausland angelegtes Kapital capital invested abroad;
• in Grundstücken (Grundbesitz, Immobilien) angelegtes Kapital capital invested in real property, property (real, US) capital;
• langfristig angelegtes Kapital long-term funded capital, investment spending;
• nicht angelegtes Kapital idle money;
• verzinslich angelegtes Kapital interest-bearing capital;
• anlagesuchendes Kapital capital-seeking investment;
• arbeitendes Kapital productive (employed, active, net working, invested) capital;
• aufgebrachtes Kapital capital produced;
• zur Einzahlung aufgefordertes Kapital called-up capital;
• aufgenommenes Kapital borrowed money (capital);
• tatsächlich aufgenommenes Kapital physical stocktaking (Br.);
• zur Einzahlung aufgerufenes Kapital called-up capital;
• noch nicht aufgerufenes Kapital uncalled capital;
• aufgezehrtes Kapital consumed capital;
• effektiv ausgegebenes Kapital issued capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• noch nicht ausgegebenes Kapital unissued capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• noch nicht ausgegebenes Kapital granted capital;
• ausgewiesenes Kapital declared capital;
• buchmäßig ausgewiesenes Kapital book equity;
• ausländisches Kapital foreign capital (equity);
• autorisiertes Kapital authorized capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• bares Kapital cash capital;
• begebenes Kapital issued capital;
• zu niedrig bemessenes Kapital low-geared capital;
• aus Vorzugsaktien bestehendes Kapital preferred capital stock (US);
• aus kumulativen Vorzugsaktien bestehendes Kapital cumulative preferred stock (US)
• aus verkäuflichen Waren bestehendes Kapital bona-fide capital;
• betriebsnotwendiges Kapital fixed (permanent) working capital;
• bewilligtes Kapital authorized capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• brachliegendes Kapital capital lying idle, dead (idle, unproductive, loose) capital, idle money;
• deklariertes Kapital declared capital;
• dividendenberechtigtes Kapital capital entitled to a dividend;
• eingebrachtes Kapital brought-in (contribution to) capital, capital invested, assets (capital) brought in;
• eingefordertes Kapital called-up capital;
• eingeschossenes Kapital deposit[ed] capital, contribution to capital;
• eingesetztes Kapital invested capital;
• eingetragenes Kapital registered (authorized) capital;
• eingezahltes Kapital paid-in (US) (paid-up) capital;
• noch nicht eingezahltes Kapital uncalled (unpaid) capital;
• teilweise eingezahltes Kapital partly paid-up capital;
• voll eingezahltes Kapital capital fully paid, paid-up capital;
• nicht voll eingezahltes Kapital partly paid-up capital;
• eisernes Kapital money sunk (US);
• engagiertes Kapital tied- (locked-, Br.) up capital;
• fälliges Kapital matured capital;
• fehlgeleitetes Kapital misappropriated capital;
• festgelegtes Kapital tied- (locked-, Br.) up capital, lockup (Br.);
• festgesetztes Kapital declared capital;
• festliegendes Kapital frozen (fixed) capital, lockup (Br.);
• fiktives Kapital fictitious capital;
• flüssiges Kapital liquid (circulating) capital, funds in hand, liquid resources;
• freies (freigesetztes) Kapital disengaged (unemployed, unused, uninvested) capital;
• fremdes Kapital borrowed (outside) capital;
• gebundenes Kapital tied capital;
• geistiges Kapital immaterial capital, intangible assets;
• gemeinsames Kapital pooled fund;
• genehmigtes [und noch nicht ausgegebenes] Kapital granted (registered, authorized, Br.) capital, authorized capital stock (US), unissued capital stock (US);
• geringes Kapital small capital;
• geringfügiges Kapital nominal capital (US);
• Gewinn bringendes Kapital production (productive) capital;
• gezeichnetes Kapital capital subscribed;
• haftendes Kapital authorized capital;
• herabgesetztes Kapital reduced capital;
• hinlängliches Kapital ample means, sufficient funds;
• investiertes Kapital invested capital, capital invested;
• konstantes Kapital constant capital;
• kündbares Kapital withdrawable (redeemable) capital;
• menschliches Kapital human capital;
• neues Kapital fresh (additional) capital;
• nominelles Kapital nominal capital (US);
• nutzloses Kapital dead (unproductive) capital;
• persönliches Kapital immaterial capital;
• privates Kapital private capital (means);
• produktives Kapital employed (engaged) capital;
• reales Kapital tangible property;
• nicht realisierbares Kapital fixed (locked-up, Br.) capital;
• registriertes Kapital registered (authorized, Br.) capital, authorized capital stock (US);
• satzungsmäßiges Kapital statutory capital;
• schrumpfendes Kapital shrinking capital, dwindling assets;
• stehendes Kapital fixed capital;
• zur Verfügung stehendes Kapital disposable capital;
• stimmberechtigtes Kapital voting stock;
• totes Kapital unemployed (unused, unapplied, idle) funds, dead (barren, dormant, idle) money, dead assets (stock), capital lying idle, unproductive (unapplied, unemployed) capital;
• umlaufendes Kapital floating (circulating) capital;
• unangelegtes Kapital capital lying idle;
• unaufgerufenes Kapital uncalled capital;
• unbeschäftigtes Kapital idle capital, capital lying idle;
• ungenutztes Kapital unemployed capital;
• unkündbares Kapital irredeemable capital;
• unproduktives Kapital dead capital;
• völlig unzureichendes Kapital capital inadequate to the needs of a transaction, shoestring (sl.);
• ursprüngliches Kapital natural capital;
• verantwortliches Kapital registered (authorized) capital;
• verfügbares Kapital capital that can be made available, available capital, expendable (available) funds;
• [um Zinsen] vermehrtes Kapital compound discount;
• [durch Verluste] vermindertes Kapital impaired capital;
• vom Staat verwaltetes Kapital state-operated funds (US);
• verwässertes Kapital watered stock;
• verzinsliches Kapital interest-bearing capital;
• vorgeschossenes Kapital advanced capital;
• gesetzlich vorgeschriebenes Kapital legal capital;
• vorhandenes Kapital effective (available) capital;
• werbendes Kapital interest-bearing (working, quick) capital;
• zinsfreies Kapital free capital;
• zinstragendes Kapital interest-bearing capital;
• zurückgezahltes Kapital redeemed capital;
• Kapital einer Aktiengesellschaft share capital (Br.), [joint] stock (Br.), corporate (stock) capital (US);
• Kapital einer Bank bank’s capital, bank assets, capital resources;
• Kapital einer Firma funds of a firm;
• anderes Kapital als Grund und Boden artificial capital;
• Kapital eines Investmentfonds certificate capital;
• Kapital, Rücklagen und Gewinnvortrag capital and retained earnings;
• Kapital und Spesen principal and charges;
• Kapital einer Vermögensverwaltung settlement capital;
• Kapital einer Versicherungsgesellschaft insurance stock;
• Kapital nebst Zinsen principal and interest, amount;
• Kapital abschöpfen to absorb capital;
• Kapital abschreiben to write off capital;
• Kapitalabziehen to alienate capital;
• sein Kapital anbrechen (angreifen) to make holes in one’s capital, to make inroads [up]on one’s capital, to touch the (break into) one’s capital, to invade (US) (make incursions into) one’s principals;
• Kapital anlegen to embark money (capital), to invest capital;
• Kapital fest anlegen to tie (lock, Br.) up capital;
• sein Kapital in verschiedenen Gewerbesparten anlegen to diversify one’s capital;
• Kapital anlocken (anziehen) to attract capital;
• mit fremdem Kapital arbeiten to trade with borrowed money (on the equity);
• mit großem Kapital arbeiten to dispose of a large capital;
• gesamtes Kapital aufbrauchen to draw out all the principal;
• Kapital aufbringen to start a fund, to raise money;
• neues Kapital zur Finanzierung von Entwicklungsaufträgen aufbringen to raise growth capital;
• Kapital aufnehmen to raise capital (funds);
• neues Kapital aufnehmen to take up new capital;
• neues Kapital zur Durchführung von Betriebserweiterungen aufnehmen to raise additional capital for new plant facilities;
• Kapital zur Einzahlung aufrufen to make a call for (call up) capital;
• Kapital aufstocken to reequip capital, (AG) to increase the capital stock (US) (share capital, Br.);
• sein Kapital aufzehren to eat up one’s capital;
• Kapital wieder ausführen to repatriate capital;
• Kapital zinsfrei ausleihen to lend out money free of interest;
• mit Kapital ausstatten to furnish (endow, provide) with capital;
• Industriezweig mit Kapital ausstatten to raise money for an industry;
• Kapital berichtigen to adjust the capital;
• Kapital beschaffen to finance, to procure (furnish) capital, to raise the money;
• Kapital durch Aktienausgabe beschaffen to raise equity finance;
• neues Kapital auf dem bewährten Weg der Aktienausgabe beschaffen to get new capital through the equity security route;
• Geschäft mit geliehenem Kapital betreiben to trade on the equity;
• Kapital bilden to accumulate capital;
• im Ausland aus unversteuertem Einkommen Kapital bilden to build up capital abroad from untaxed income;
• Kapital einbringen (einschießen) to contribute capital;
• sein Kapital schwerpunktartig einsetzen to make the most of one’s resources;
• Kapital einzahlen to pay capital;
• Kapital einziehen to call in capital;
• Kapital erhöhen to increase the capital, (AG) to raise the capital stock (US) (share capital, Br.);
• Kapital festlegen to immobilize (tie up, US, lock up, Br.) capital;
• kein eigenes Kapital haben to have no resources of one’s own, to trade on the equity;
• sein Kapital nicht angegriffen haben to have kept one’s capital intact;
• Kapital herabsetzen to write down capital, to reduce the share capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• Kapital heranziehen to attract capital;
• Kapital hineinstecken (investieren) to invest capital;
• Kapital nicht zurückzahlen können to default in the repayment of principal;
• Kapital kündigen to call in capital (money), to recall capital;
• vom Kapital leben to live on (Br.) (off) the capital;
• Kapital flüssig machen (freisetzen) to liberate (mobilize) capital, to realize assets;
• Kapital aus etw. schlagen to make propaganda capital out of s. th., to capitalize on s. th. politically;
• Kapital aus der schlechten Konjunkturlage der Industrie schlagen to capitalize on the industry’s tough time;
• Zinsen zum Kapital schlagen to capitalize interest;
• Kapital zur Verfügung stellen to provide with (furnish) capital;
• Kapital umgruppieren to regroup capital;
• in Kapital umwandeln to convert into capital;
• Kapital der staatlichen Zwangswirtschaft unterwerfen to conscript capital;
• über das erforderliche Kapital verfügen to have the money required;
• Kapital verringern to reduce the share capital (Br.) (capital stock, US);
• Kapital verstärken to extend the financial basis, (erhöhen) to increase the capital;
• Kapital verwalten to administer funds;
• Kapital verwässern to water stocks;
• von ausländischem Kapital kontrolliert (überfremdet) werden to be controlled by foreign interests;
• Dividende vom Kapital zahlen to pay a dividend out of capital;
• Kapital zeichnen to subscribe capital, (Übernahmekonsortium) to underwrite capital;
• Kapital zuführen to introduce capital;
• neues Kapital zuführen to infuse fresh capital;
• Kapital aus dem Ausland zurückführen to repatriate capital;
• Kapital zurückziehen to recall capital, to withdraw funds;
• Kapital zusammenlegen to write off capital, to reduce the capital stock (US) (the capital share, Br.);
• dem Kapital zuschlagen to add to the capital;
• dem Kapital zuzurechnen sein to be of a capital nature;
• Kapitalabfindung capital indemnification, lump-sum settlement, settlement in cash;
• Kapitalabfluss outflow (efflux) of capital, capital drain;
• Kapitalabfluss drosseln to limit capital outflow;
• Kapitalabflussrechnung cashflow statement;
• Kapitalabgabe capital levy;
• Kapitalabschöpfung depletion of capital;
• Kapitalabschreibung writing down of capital, capital depreciation;
• einkommensteuerlich nicht anerkannte Kapitalabschreibung capital items disallowed for income-tax purposes;
• Kapitalabschreibung vornehmen to write down capital;
• Kapitalabwanderung exodus ([e]migration) of capital, [capital] drain, drain of specie;
• Kapitalabzug alienation of capital, withdrawal of funds, capital drain;
• Kapitaladäquanz capital adequacy;
• Kapitalakkumulation capital accumulation;
• Kapitaländerung alteration of capital;
• Kapitalangabe statement of capital;
• Kapitalangebot capital supply;
• Kapitalanhäufung accumulation, accumulated surplus.
Kapital, Rücklagen und Gewinnvortrag
capital and retained earnings

Business german-english dictionary > Kapital

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make the most of — phrasal to show or use to the best advantage … New Collegiate Dictionary
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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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(make+the+most+of)

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