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initiativeiniciativa fpodnět fpopud f -
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f; -, -n1. initiative; die Initiative ergreifen take the initiative; auf seine Initiative hin on his initiative; aus eigener Initiative on one’s own initiative, of one’s own accord2. (Bürgerinitiative etc.) action group* * *die Initiativeinitiative; enterprise* * *Ini|ti|a|ti|ve [initsia'tiːvə]f -, -n1) initiativeaus eigener Initiative — on one's own initiative
die Initiative ergreifen — to take the initiative
* * *die1) (willingness to try new lines of action: We need someone with enterprise and enthusiasm.) enterprise2) (a first step or move that leads the way: He took the initiative in organizing a search party to look for the girl; A move to start peace talks is sometimes called a peace initiative.) initiative3) (the ability to lead or make decisions for oneself: He is quite good at his job, but lacks initiative; My son actually went to the hairdresser's on his own initiative!) initiative* * *In·i·ti·a·ti·ve<-, -n>[initsi̯aˈti:və]f1. (erster Anstoß) initiativeaus eigener \Initiative on one's own initiative3. (Bürgerinitiative) pressure group* * *die; Initiative, Initiativen1) initiativeauf jemandes Initiative (Akk.) [hin] — on somebody's initiative
Initiative entwickeln/entfalten — develop initiative
nur der Initiative (Dat.) der Opposition ist es zu verdanken, daß... — it is only thanks to the Opposition that...
2) s. Bürgerinitiative* * *1. initiative;die Initiative ergreifen take the initiative;auf seine Initiative hin on his initiative;aus eigener Initiative on one’s own initiative, of one’s own accord2. (Bürgerinitiative etc) action group* * *die; Initiative, Initiativen1) initiativeauf jemandes Initiative (Akk.) [hin] — on somebody's initiative
Initiative entwickeln/entfalten — develop initiative
nur der Initiative (Dat.) der Opposition ist es zu verdanken, daß... — it is only thanks to the Opposition that...
2) s. Bürgerinitiative* * *f.initiative n. -
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noun1) (power)the initiative is ours/lies with them — die Initiative liegt bei uns/ihnen
3) (first step) Initiative, dieon one's own initiative — aus eigener Initiative
* * *[-ʃətiv]1) (a first step or move that leads the way: He took the initiative in organizing a search party to look for the girl; A move to start peace talks is sometimes called a peace initiative.) die Initiative2) (the ability to lead or make decisions for oneself: He is quite good at his job, but lacks initiative; My son actually went to the hairdresser's on his own initiative!) die Initiative* * *ini·tia·tive[ɪˈnɪʃətɪv, AM -t̬-]nto show \initiative Eigeninitiative zeigento use one's \initiative eigenständig handelnto take the \initiative [in sth] [in etw dat] die Initiative ergreifento lose the \initiative die Handlungsfähigkeit einbüßen* * *[I'nIʃətɪv]nInitiative fon one's own initiative — aus eigener Initiative
to lose the initiative — seine Überlegenheit verlieren
it was an initiative test for me — das hat meine Initiative auf die Probe gestellt
* * *A s1. Initiative f:a) erster Schritt:take the initiative die Initiative ergreifen, den ersten Schritt tunb) Anstoß m, Anregung f:on sb’s initiative auf jemandes Initiative hin;on one’s own initiative aus eigener Initiative, aus eigenem Antrieb oder Entschlussc) Unternehmungsgeist m, Entschlusskraft f2. POL (Gesetzes)Initiative f, Initiativrecht n des VolkesB adj (adv initiatively)1. einführend, Einführungs…2. beginnend, anfänglich3. einleitend* * *noun1) (power)the initiative is ours/lies with them — die Initiative liegt bei uns/ihnen
3) (first step) Initiative, die* * *n.Initiative f.Unternehmungsgeist m. -
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- ʃətiv1) (a first step or move that leads the way: He took the initiative in organizing a search party to look for the girl; A move to start peace talks is sometimes called a peace initiative.) iniciativa2) (the ability to lead or make decisions for oneself: He is quite good at his job, but lacks initiative; My son actually went to the hairdresser's on his own initiative!) iniciativainitiative n iniciativatr[ɪ'nɪʃɪətɪv]1 iniciativa\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLon one's own initiative por iniciativa propiato take the initiative tomar la iniciativainitiative [ɪ'nɪʃət̬ɪv] n: iniciativa fn.• iniciativa s.f.ɪ'nɪʃətɪvcount & mass noun iniciativa fon one's own initiative — por iniciativa propia, (de) motu proprio
[ɪ'nɪʃǝtɪv]N iniciativa fon one's own initiative — por iniciativa propia, motu propio
* * *[ɪ'nɪʃətɪv]count & mass noun iniciativa fon one's own initiative — por iniciativa propia, (de) motu proprio
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nto abandon one's peace initiative — отказываться от своей мирной инициативы
to launch / to put forward an initiative — выступать с инициативой
- peace initiativeto unveil an initiative — обнародовать инициативу, выступать с инициативой
- political initiative
- Private Finance Initiative
- SDI
- Strategic Defense Initiative
- the peace initiative has been deadlocked -
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1. n инициатива, починundeveloped initiative — начинание, не получившее поддержки
2. n инициатива, находчивость, предприимчивость3. n юр. право законодательной инициативы, законодательная инициатива4. a начинающий; начальный5. a вводный; предварительныйСинонимический ряд:1. initial (adj.) beginning; inaugural; inceptive; incipient; initial; initiatory; introductory; nascent2. taking the first step (noun) ambition; drive; energy; enterprise; enthusiasm; get-up-and-go; hustle; ingenuity; inventiveness; motivation; push; taking the first stepАнтонимический ряд: -
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f1. (première action) начина́ние, инициати́ва, почи́н; пе́рвый шаг ◄pl. -и►;une initiative hardie — сме́лая инициати́ва; l'initiative vient de lui — инициати́ва исхо́дит от него́; prendre l'initiative de — брать/ взять на себя́ инициати́ву (+ ipf.; в + P); захва́тывать/захвати́ть инициати́ву [(в + P)]; avoir l'initiative — облада́ть ipf. инициати́вой; il a eu l'initiative de... — он приду́мал + ipf.; sur (à) l'initiative de... — по инициати́ве <по почи́ну> (+ G); l'initiative des lois appartient au Parlement — законода́тельная инициати́ва принадлежи́т парла́ментуc'est une bonne initiative — э́то хоро́шее начина́ние;
║ pl. (mesures) ме́ры, инициати́вы polit.;prendre les initiatives nécessaires — принима́ть/приня́ть необходи́мые ме́ры
2. (qualité) инициати́ва, инициати́вность; ↑акти́вность; предприи́мчивость;il a l'esprit d'initiative — он отлича́ется инициати́вностью <предприи́мчивостью>; plein d'initiative — инициати́вный, предприи́мчивый; de sa propre initiative— по свое́й инициати́ве, по со́бственному почи́ну; il manque d'initiative ∑ — ему́ не достаёт инициати́вности; initiative privée (individuelle) — ча́стная (ли́чная) инициати́ва; le syndicat d'initiative RF [— муниципа́льное] бюро́ по тури́змуfaire preuve d'initiative — проявля́ть/прояви́ть инициати́ву <инициати́вность>;
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инициати́ва, почи́н. eigene [fremde/revolutionäre/schöpferische] Initiative со́бственная [чужа́я революцио́нная тво́рческая] инициати́ва, со́бственный [чужо́й/революцио́нный/тво́рческий] почи́н. parlamentarische [politische/private] Initiative парла́ментская [полити́ческая ча́стная] инициати́ва. die Initiative der Gesetzgebung законода́тельная инициати́ва. Mangel an Initiative безынициати́вность, отсу́тствие инициати́вы. auf < durch> jds. Initiative по инициати́ве <по почи́ну> кого́-н. aus eigener Initiative по со́бственной инициати́ве, по со́бственному почи́ну. ein Mensch mit Initiative инициати́вный челове́к, челове́к с инициати́вой. ein Mensch ohne Initiative безынициати́вный челове́к, челове́к без инициати́вы. jds. Initiative aufgreifen подхва́тывать /-хвати́ть чью-н. инициати́ву <чей-н. почи́н>. die Initiative ergreifen, die Initiative an sich reißen брать взять <захва́тывать/-хвати́ть > инициати́ву в свои́ ру́ки. Initiative haben быть инициати́вным. keine Initiative haben быть безынициати́вным <без инициати́вы>. Initiative zeigen < beweisen> проявля́ть /-яви́ть инициати́ву -
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inisjativf1) Initiative f2) ( impulsion) Anstoß minitiativeinitiative [inisjativ]1 (idée première) Einfall masculin; Beispiel: avoir l'initiative de quelque chose die Idee zu etwas haben; Beispiel: initiative privée Privatinitiative féminin; Beispiel: de sa/leur propre initiative aus eigenem Antrieb; Beispiel: prendre des initiatives die Initiative ergreifen; Beispiel: à [oder sur] l'initiative de quelqu'un auf jemandes Initiative Accusatif [hin]2 (trait de caractère) Initiative féminin; Beispiel: avoir de l'initiative Unternehmungsgeist besitzen -
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n1) инициатива, почин- undertake the initiative in smth.- take the initiative in smth.2) находчивость, предприимчивость, инициатива• -
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n
- business initiative
- private initiative
- shopfloor initiative
- on one's own initiative
- advance an initiative
- back up the initiative
- follow up the initiative
- lose the initiative
- show the initiative
- support the initiative
- take up the initiativeEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > initiative
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- ʃətiv1) (a first step or move that leads the way: He took the initiative in organizing a search party to look for the girl; A move to start peace talks is sometimes called a peace initiative.) tiltak, initiativ2) (the ability to lead or make decisions for oneself: He is quite good at his job, but lacks initiative; My son actually went to the hairdresser's on his own initiative!) foretaksomhetinitiativ--------tiltakIsubst. \/ɪˈnɪʃɪətɪv\/1) initiativ, utspill, tiltak2) initiativ, foretaksomhet, tiltakslyst3) ( parlamentarisk) initiativ, forslagsrett, initiativretthave the initiative ha initiativeton\/of one's own initiative på eget initiativon the initiative of på initiativ avposess\/have the initiative ( parlamentarisk) ha initiativ, ha forslagsretttake\/seize the initiative in doing something ta initiativet til å gjøre noe, gå i spissen for noeIIadj. \/ɪˈnɪʃɪətɪv\/begynnelses-, innledende, første -
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ini·tia·tive [ɪʼnɪʃətɪv, Am -t̬-] n1) no plto show \initiative Eigeninitiative zeigen;to use one's \initiative eigenständig handeln;to take the \initiative [in sth] [in etw dat] die Initiative ergreifento have the \initiative in sth in etw dat die Oberhand haben;to lose the \initiative die Handlungsfähigkeit einbüßen -
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n1. ініціатива, почин2. винахідливість; заповзятливість, підприємництво3. юр. право законодавчої ініціативи, законодавча ініціатива- abortive initiatives безрезультатні ініціативи- creative initiative творча активність- diplomatic initiatives дипломатичні ініціативи- peace initiatives мирні ініціативи- political initiative політична ініціатива- to come forward with an initiative виступити з ініціативою- to have the initiative- to interfere with diplomatic initiatives заважати дипломатичним ініціативам- to launch a peace initiative виступати з мирною ініціативою- to negate diplomatic initiatives зводити нанівець дипломатичні ініціативи- to put forward an initiative виступити з ініціативою- to take the initiative проявити ініціативу- to undertake the initiative проявити ініціативу- to work out (political) initiative розробити (політичні) ініціативи -
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ɪnɪtsja'tiːvəfInitiativeInitiative [ini7a05ae88ts/7a05ae886cbf8257i/6cbf8257a'ti:və] <-, -n>1 (Anstoß) initiative Feminin; Beispiel: bei/in etwas Dativ die Initiative ergreifen prendre l'initiative dans quelque chose2 kein Plural (Unternehmungsgeist) initiative Feminin; Beispiel: aus eigener Initiative de sa/ma/... propre initiative -
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fcomité d'initiative — организационный комитетprendre l'initiative — проявить инициативу2) полит.initiative ( législative, des lois) — законодательная инициативаdroit d'initiative — право законодательной инициативыinitiative populaire — народная законодательная инициатива (право населения направить в парламент петицию с законодательным предложением)initiative de défense stratégique (I.D.S.) — стратегическая оборонная инициатива (СОИ) -
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[-ʃətiv]1) (a first step or move that leads the way: He took the initiative in organizing a search party to look for the girl; A move to start peace talks is sometimes called a peace initiative.) initiativ2) (the ability to lead or make decisions for oneself: He is quite good at his job, but lacks initiative; My son actually went to the hairdresser's on his own initiative!) initiativ* * *[-ʃətiv]1) (a first step or move that leads the way: He took the initiative in organizing a search party to look for the girl; A move to start peace talks is sometimes called a peace initiative.) initiativ2) (the ability to lead or make decisions for oneself: He is quite good at his job, but lacks initiative; My son actually went to the hairdresser's on his own initiative!) initiativ -
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{i'niʃiətiv}
1. почин, начинание, инициатива, предприемчивост
to take the INITIATIVE вземам инициатива (in с ger да)
on one's own INITIATIVE по свой почин
2. юр. (право на) законодателна инициатива
3. attr initiatory* * *{i'nishiъtiv} n 1. почин, начинание, инициатива; предприемч* * *почин; предприемчивост; начинание;* * *1. attr initiatory 2. on one's own initiative по свой почин 3. to take the initiative вземам инициатива (in с ger да) 4. почин, начинание, инициатива, предприемчивост 5. юр. (право на) законодателна инициатива* * *initiative[i´niʃiətiv] I. n 1. почин, начинание, инициатива; предприемчивост; to take the \initiative in (c ger) вземам почин да; on o.'s own \initiative по свой почин; to have ( keep) the \initiative воен. имам инициатива; 2. (право на) законодателна инициатива; II. adj начален, уводен, предварителен; FONT face=Times_Deutsch◊ adv initiatively.
См. также в других словарях:
Initiative — Initiative … Deutsch Wörterbuch
initiative — [ inisjativ ] n. f. • 1567, rare av. fin XVIIIe; du lat. initiare « initier », en bas lat. « commencer » 1 ♦ Action d une personne qui est la première à proposer, entreprendre, organiser qqch. Prendre l initiative d une démarche (⇒ entreprendre,… … Encyclopédie Universelle
initiative — i‧ni‧tia‧tive [ɪˈnɪʆətɪv] noun 1. [uncountable] the ability to make decisions and take action without waiting for someone to tell you what to do: • He encourages initiative and new ideas. • You must be prepared to work on your own initiative. 2.… … Financial and business terms
initiative — ini·tia·tive /i ni shə tiv, shē ə tiv/ n 1: the esp. introductory series of steps taken to cause a desired result the deposing party would ordinarily be required to take the initiative in arranging a deposition Andrews v. Bradshaw, 895 P.2d 973… … Law dictionary
Initiative — In*i ti*a*tive, n. [Cf. F. initiative.] 1. An introductory step or movement; an act which originates or begins. [1913 Webster] The undeveloped initiatives of good things to come. I. Taylor. [1913 Webster] 2. The right or power to introduce a new… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Initiative — Sf std. (19. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus frz. initiative (législative) Vorschlagsrecht (für Gesetze), Gesetzesinitiative , zu frz. initier einführen, den Anfang machen, einweihen , aus l. initiāre, zu l. initium n. Anfang, Eingang, Ursprung ,… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
initiative — 1793, that which begins, also power of initiating, from Fr. initiative (1560s), from L. initiatus (see INITIATION (Cf. initiation)). First attested in English in writings of William Godwin. Phrase take the initiative recorded by 1844 … Etymology dictionary
initiative — ► NOUN 1) the ability to act independently and with a fresh approach. 2) the power or opportunity to act before others do. 3) a new development or fresh approach to a problem. ● on one s own initiative Cf. ↑on one s own initiative … English terms dictionary
Initiative — »erster Anstoß zu einer Handlung; Entschlusskraft, Unternehmungsgeist«: Das Wort wurde im 18. Jh. aus frz. initiative entlehnt, einem staatsrechtlichen Begriff mit der Bed. »Vorschlagsrecht«, wie er noch heute in der Schweiz gilt. Die allgemeine… … Das Herkunftswörterbuch
Initiative — In*i ti*a*tive, a. [Cf. F. initiatif.] Serving to initiate; inceptive; initiatory; introductory; preliminary. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Initiatīve — (v. lat.), 1) das Recht, etwas anzutragen, vorzuschlagen; 2) Einleitung zu einer Sache; 3) nach den Begriffen des constitutionellen Staatsrechts das Recht, der Volksvertretung einen Gesetzesentwurf zur Berathung vorzulegen. Die I. unterscheidet… … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon