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(backbone)

  • 1 backbone

    1) (the spine: the backbone of a fish.) páteř
    2) (the chief support: The older employees are the backbone of the industry.) opora
    * * *
    • páteř

    English-Czech dictionary > backbone

  • 2 spine

    1) (the line of linked bones running down the back of humans and many animals; the backbone: She damaged her spine when she fell.) páteř
    2) (something like a backbone in shape or function: the spine of a book.) hřbet
    3) (a thin, stiff, pointed part growing on an animal or a plant.) osten, trn, bodlina
    - spineless
    - spiny
    - spinal cord
    * * *
    • trn
    • osten
    • páteř
    • hřbet
    • jehlice
    • bodlina

    English-Czech dictionary > spine

  • 3 back

    [bæk] 1. noun
    1) (in man, the part of the body from the neck to the bottom of the spine: She lay on her back.) záda
    2) (in animals, the upper part of the body: She put the saddle on the horse's back.) hřbet
    3) (that part of anything opposite to or furthest from the front: the back of the house; She sat at the back of the hall.) zadní část
    4) (in football, hockey etc a player who plays behind the forwards.) obránce
    2. adjective
    (of or at the back: the back door.) zadní
    3. adverb
    1) (to, or at, the place or person from which a person or thing came: I went back to the shop; He gave the car back to its owner.) zpátky, nazpět
    2) (away (from something); not near (something): Move back! Let the ambulance get to the injured man; Keep back from me or I'll hit you!) zpět, pryč, dál
    3) (towards the back (of something): Sit back in your chair.) dozadu
    4) (in return; in response to: When the teacher is scolding you, don't answer back.) v odpověď
    5) (to, or in, the past: Think back to your childhood.) zpět (do minulosti)
    4. verb
    1) (to (cause to) move backwards: He backed (his car) out of the garage.) (vy)couvat
    2) (to help or support: Will you back me against the others?) podpořit
    3) (to bet or gamble on: I backed your horse to win.) vsadit si (na něco)
    - backbite
    - backbiting
    - backbone
    - backbreaking
    - backdate
    - backfire
    - background
    - backhand
    5. adverb
    (using backhand: She played the stroke backhand; She writes backhand.) backhandem, se sklonem doleva
    - back-number
    - backpack
    - backpacking: go backpacking
    - backpacker
    - backside
    - backslash
    - backstroke
    - backup
    - backwash
    - backwater
    - backyard
    - back down
    - back of
    - back on to
    - back out
    - back up
    - have one's back to the wall
    - put someone's back up
    - take a back seat
    * * *
    • týl
    • záda
    • zadní
    • zacouvat
    • zadní strana
    • zpět
    • zpáteční
    • zpátky
    • rub
    • obránce
    • hřbet
    • couvat

    English-Czech dictionary > back

  • 4 earthworm

    noun ((usually worm) a kind of small animal with a ringed body and no backbone, living in damp earth.) žížala
    * * *
    • žížala

    English-Czech dictionary > earthworm

  • 5 invertebrate

    [in'və:tibrət]
    adjective, noun
    ((an animal eg a worm or insect) not having a backbone.) bezobratlý
    * * *
    • bezobratlý
    • bezobratlovec

    English-Czech dictionary > invertebrate

  • 6 rib

    [rib]
    1) (any one of the bones which curve round and forward from the backbone, enclosing the heart and lungs.) žebro
    2) (one of the curved pieces of wood which are joined to the keel to form the framework of a boat.) žebro
    3) (a vertical raised strip in eg knitted material, or the pattern formed by a row of these.) plastický pruh
    4) (any of a number of things similar in shape, use etc to a rib, eg one of the supports for the fabric of an aeroplane wing or of an umbrella.) žebro; pružnice; kostice
    - ribbing
    * * *
    • žebro

    English-Czech dictionary > rib

  • 7 spinal cord

    (a cord of nerve cells running up through the backbone.) mícha
    * * *
    • mícha

    English-Czech dictionary > spinal cord

  • 8 vertebrate

    [-brət]
    noun, adjective ((an animal) having a backbone: Insects are not vertebrates.) obratlovec
    * * *
    • obratlovec

    English-Czech dictionary > vertebrate

  • 9 worm

    [wə:m] 1. noun
    (a kind of small creeping animal with a ringed body and no backbone; an earth-worm.) červ
    2. verb
    1) (to make (one's way) slowly or secretly: He wormed his way to the front of the crowd.) vetřít se
    2) (to get (information etc) with difficulty (out of someone): It took me hours to worm the true story out of him.) vytáhnout (z někoho)
    * * *
    • žížala
    • červ

    English-Czech dictionary > worm

См. также в других словарях:

  • Backbone — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda La palabra backbone se refiere a las principales conexiones troncales de Internet. Está compuesta de un gran número de routers comerciales, gubernamentales, universitarios y otros de gran capacidad interconectados… …   Wikipedia Español

  • Backbone — Back bone (b[a^]k b[=o]n ), n. [2d back, n. + bone.] [1913 Webster] 1. The column of bones in the back which sustains and gives firmness to the frame; the spine; the vertebral or spinal column. [1913 Webster] 2. Anything like, or serving the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Backbone — may mean:* Vertebral column, of a vertebrate organism * Backbone chain, in polymer chemistry, the framework of the molecule * Backbone Entertainment, a video game development company * Backbone network, the top level of a hierarchical network *… …   Wikipedia

  • Backbone — Backbone: Internet backbone Backbone network Backbone Entertainment  производитель видеоигр Backbone (альбом Бони Джеймса) Бэкбэун  сообщество в округе Alleghany, Виргиния …   Википедия

  • Backbone — (engl. „Rückgrat“) bezeichnet: in der Biochemie das Grundgerüst von Proteinen und Nukleinsäuren, siehe Backbone (Biochemie) in der Telekommunikation einen verbindenden Kernbereich eines Telekommunikationsnetzes mit sehr hohen Bandbreiten, siehe… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • backbone — [n1] strength of character courage, determination, firmness, fortitude, grit, guts, hardihood, heart, intestinal fortitude*, mettle, moral fiber, nerve, pluck, resolution, resolve, spunk, stamina, steadfastness, tenacity, toughness, will,… …   New thesaurus

  • backbone — I noun ardor, audacity, boldness, cornerstone, courage, dependency, determination, earnestness, embodiment, endurance, firmness, fortitude, gist, ground, indefatigability, intestinal fortitude, main point, mainstay, marrow, mettle, nerve, pillar …   Law dictionary

  • backbone — spine, early 14c., from BACK (Cf. back) (n.) + BONE (Cf. bone). Figurative sense of strength of character is attested from 1843 …   Etymology dictionary

  • backbone — 1 back, *spine, vertebrae, chine 2 grit, guts, sand, *fortitude, pluck Analogous words: *courage, resolution, tenacity, mettle, spirit: courageousness, intrepidity, dauntlessness, valiancy (see corresponding adjectives at BRAVE): nerve, * …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • backbone — ► NOUN 1) the spine. 2) the chief support of a system or organization. 3) strength of character …   English terms dictionary

  • backbone — [bak′bōn΄] n. [ME bakbon: see BACK1 & BONE] 1. the column of bones along the center of the back of vertebrate animals, including humans, made up of separate bones connected by the spinal cord, ligaments, and disk shaped cartilage; spine: see… …   English World dictionary

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