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  • 61 מכילא

    מְכִילָא, מְכִילְתָּא, מְכִל׳f. (כּוּל) 1) measure of capacity; trnsf. (v. מִדָּה) retribution, dealing out. Targ. O. Deut. 25:14. Targ. 1 Chr. 23:29; a. fr.Targ. Job 9:22 חדא מ׳ the same destiny.Pl. מְכִילָן, מְכִלָן, מְכִילָתָא, מְכִלָ׳. Targ. Y. Deut. l. c. Targ. O. Lev. 19:36 (Y. מְכִילוּ, read: … לָן). Y.B. Bath.V, end, 15b הוה מחי על מ׳ punished for false measures. 2) a vessel used in connection with the show-bread in the Temple.Pl. מְכִילָתָא. Targ. Ex. 25:29 (h. text מנקיות); a. e. 3) (cmp. מִדָּה) a collection of rules of interpretation, treatise, tract. Gitt.44a עיין במְכִילְתֵּיךְ read it up in thy collection (Boraitha). Pes.48a ואהדר ליה במ׳וכ׳ and his reply is recorded in another collection.Y.Ab. Zar. IV, 44b top אפיק … מ׳ R. Y. produced the Mkhilta (v. infra; v. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20, ed. Weiss, p. 107, note 100).Pl. מְכִילָאן. Lev. R. s. 3, beg. רעותיה … בר מ׳ he likes to be called a man mastering many Mekhiltas; Koh. R. to IV, 6 מרי מ׳ (some ed. מיכיילא מיכלייאן, v. מֵיכְלָא II).Esp. Mkhilta, or M. dbé R. Yishmael, a Halakhic and Midrashic book on Exodus from ch. 12, to 35.

    Jewish literature > מכילא

  • 62 מכילתא

    מְכִילָא, מְכִילְתָּא, מְכִל׳f. (כּוּל) 1) measure of capacity; trnsf. (v. מִדָּה) retribution, dealing out. Targ. O. Deut. 25:14. Targ. 1 Chr. 23:29; a. fr.Targ. Job 9:22 חדא מ׳ the same destiny.Pl. מְכִילָן, מְכִלָן, מְכִילָתָא, מְכִלָ׳. Targ. Y. Deut. l. c. Targ. O. Lev. 19:36 (Y. מְכִילוּ, read: … לָן). Y.B. Bath.V, end, 15b הוה מחי על מ׳ punished for false measures. 2) a vessel used in connection with the show-bread in the Temple.Pl. מְכִילָתָא. Targ. Ex. 25:29 (h. text מנקיות); a. e. 3) (cmp. מִדָּה) a collection of rules of interpretation, treatise, tract. Gitt.44a עיין במְכִילְתֵּיךְ read it up in thy collection (Boraitha). Pes.48a ואהדר ליה במ׳וכ׳ and his reply is recorded in another collection.Y.Ab. Zar. IV, 44b top אפיק … מ׳ R. Y. produced the Mkhilta (v. infra; v. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20, ed. Weiss, p. 107, note 100).Pl. מְכִילָאן. Lev. R. s. 3, beg. רעותיה … בר מ׳ he likes to be called a man mastering many Mekhiltas; Koh. R. to IV, 6 מרי מ׳ (some ed. מיכיילא מיכלייאן, v. מֵיכְלָא II).Esp. Mkhilta, or M. dbé R. Yishmael, a Halakhic and Midrashic book on Exodus from ch. 12, to 35.

    Jewish literature > מכילתא

  • 63 מְכִילָא

    מְכִילָא, מְכִילְתָּא, מְכִל׳f. (כּוּל) 1) measure of capacity; trnsf. (v. מִדָּה) retribution, dealing out. Targ. O. Deut. 25:14. Targ. 1 Chr. 23:29; a. fr.Targ. Job 9:22 חדא מ׳ the same destiny.Pl. מְכִילָן, מְכִלָן, מְכִילָתָא, מְכִלָ׳. Targ. Y. Deut. l. c. Targ. O. Lev. 19:36 (Y. מְכִילוּ, read: … לָן). Y.B. Bath.V, end, 15b הוה מחי על מ׳ punished for false measures. 2) a vessel used in connection with the show-bread in the Temple.Pl. מְכִילָתָא. Targ. Ex. 25:29 (h. text מנקיות); a. e. 3) (cmp. מִדָּה) a collection of rules of interpretation, treatise, tract. Gitt.44a עיין במְכִילְתֵּיךְ read it up in thy collection (Boraitha). Pes.48a ואהדר ליה במ׳וכ׳ and his reply is recorded in another collection.Y.Ab. Zar. IV, 44b top אפיק … מ׳ R. Y. produced the Mkhilta (v. infra; v. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20, ed. Weiss, p. 107, note 100).Pl. מְכִילָאן. Lev. R. s. 3, beg. רעותיה … בר מ׳ he likes to be called a man mastering many Mekhiltas; Koh. R. to IV, 6 מרי מ׳ (some ed. מיכיילא מיכלייאן, v. מֵיכְלָא II).Esp. Mkhilta, or M. dbé R. Yishmael, a Halakhic and Midrashic book on Exodus from ch. 12, to 35.

    Jewish literature > מְכִילָא

  • 64 מְכִילְתָּא

    מְכִילָא, מְכִילְתָּא, מְכִל׳f. (כּוּל) 1) measure of capacity; trnsf. (v. מִדָּה) retribution, dealing out. Targ. O. Deut. 25:14. Targ. 1 Chr. 23:29; a. fr.Targ. Job 9:22 חדא מ׳ the same destiny.Pl. מְכִילָן, מְכִלָן, מְכִילָתָא, מְכִלָ׳. Targ. Y. Deut. l. c. Targ. O. Lev. 19:36 (Y. מְכִילוּ, read: … לָן). Y.B. Bath.V, end, 15b הוה מחי על מ׳ punished for false measures. 2) a vessel used in connection with the show-bread in the Temple.Pl. מְכִילָתָא. Targ. Ex. 25:29 (h. text מנקיות); a. e. 3) (cmp. מִדָּה) a collection of rules of interpretation, treatise, tract. Gitt.44a עיין במְכִילְתֵּיךְ read it up in thy collection (Boraitha). Pes.48a ואהדר ליה במ׳וכ׳ and his reply is recorded in another collection.Y.Ab. Zar. IV, 44b top אפיק … מ׳ R. Y. produced the Mkhilta (v. infra; v. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20, ed. Weiss, p. 107, note 100).Pl. מְכִילָאן. Lev. R. s. 3, beg. רעותיה … בר מ׳ he likes to be called a man mastering many Mekhiltas; Koh. R. to IV, 6 מרי מ׳ (some ed. מיכיילא מיכלייאן, v. מֵיכְלָא II).Esp. Mkhilta, or M. dbé R. Yishmael, a Halakhic and Midrashic book on Exodus from ch. 12, to 35.

    Jewish literature > מְכִילְתָּא

  • 65 מְכִל׳

    מְכִילָא, מְכִילְתָּא, מְכִל׳f. (כּוּל) 1) measure of capacity; trnsf. (v. מִדָּה) retribution, dealing out. Targ. O. Deut. 25:14. Targ. 1 Chr. 23:29; a. fr.Targ. Job 9:22 חדא מ׳ the same destiny.Pl. מְכִילָן, מְכִלָן, מְכִילָתָא, מְכִלָ׳. Targ. Y. Deut. l. c. Targ. O. Lev. 19:36 (Y. מְכִילוּ, read: … לָן). Y.B. Bath.V, end, 15b הוה מחי על מ׳ punished for false measures. 2) a vessel used in connection with the show-bread in the Temple.Pl. מְכִילָתָא. Targ. Ex. 25:29 (h. text מנקיות); a. e. 3) (cmp. מִדָּה) a collection of rules of interpretation, treatise, tract. Gitt.44a עיין במְכִילְתֵּיךְ read it up in thy collection (Boraitha). Pes.48a ואהדר ליה במ׳וכ׳ and his reply is recorded in another collection.Y.Ab. Zar. IV, 44b top אפיק … מ׳ R. Y. produced the Mkhilta (v. infra; v. Mekh. Mishp. s. 20, ed. Weiss, p. 107, note 100).Pl. מְכִילָאן. Lev. R. s. 3, beg. רעותיה … בר מ׳ he likes to be called a man mastering many Mekhiltas; Koh. R. to IV, 6 מרי מ׳ (some ed. מיכיילא מיכלייאן, v. מֵיכְלָא II).Esp. Mkhilta, or M. dbé R. Yishmael, a Halakhic and Midrashic book on Exodus from ch. 12, to 35.

    Jewish literature > מְכִל׳

  • 66 ססמגור

    סַסְמָגוֹר m. (supposed to be a comp. of סָס a. מגיר, cmp. מְגֵרָה) ( a sawing worm, name of a species of cedar subject to decay. Yoma 9b (read:) מאי ארז שהרקב שולט בו … ס׳ what is the cedar over which decay has power?… Sasmagor (Ms. L. omits our w., and has only the explanation of it: ארז מגור מן הסס, v. סָס; v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 200). (To the following מאי ס׳ what is S.?, the reply ארז מגור מן הסס has obviously fallen out, whereas the subsequent אמרר׳ אבא בת קול resumes the discussion interrupted by מאי ארזוכ׳;different in comment.

    Jewish literature > ססמגור

  • 67 פירוקא

    פֵּירוּקָא, פֵּר׳,m. (פְּרַק) solution of a problem, reply, argument, opp. קושיא. B. Kam. 117a האי קושיא … האי פ׳ והאי פ׳ such and such a problem and such and such a solution. Ab. Zar.30a פ׳ לסכנתא (Rashi פֵּירוּקֵי pl.) you offer argument where danger to life is concerned? a. e.Pl. פֵּירוּקֵי, פּר׳. B. Mets.84a ומפריקנא ליה … פ׳ and I gave him twenty-four answers. Hor.13b כתבי פ׳ ושדי they wrote down answers and cast them (into the school-house); a. e.

    Jewish literature > פירוקא

  • 68 פר׳

    פֵּירוּקָא, פֵּר׳,m. (פְּרַק) solution of a problem, reply, argument, opp. קושיא. B. Kam. 117a האי קושיא … האי פ׳ והאי פ׳ such and such a problem and such and such a solution. Ab. Zar.30a פ׳ לסכנתא (Rashi פֵּירוּקֵי pl.) you offer argument where danger to life is concerned? a. e.Pl. פֵּירוּקֵי, פּר׳. B. Mets.84a ומפריקנא ליה … פ׳ and I gave him twenty-four answers. Hor.13b כתבי פ׳ ושדי they wrote down answers and cast them (into the school-house); a. e.

    Jewish literature > פר׳

  • 69 פֵּירוּקָא

    פֵּירוּקָא, פֵּר׳,m. (פְּרַק) solution of a problem, reply, argument, opp. קושיא. B. Kam. 117a האי קושיא … האי פ׳ והאי פ׳ such and such a problem and such and such a solution. Ab. Zar.30a פ׳ לסכנתא (Rashi פֵּירוּקֵי pl.) you offer argument where danger to life is concerned? a. e.Pl. פֵּירוּקֵי, פּר׳. B. Mets.84a ומפריקנא ליה … פ׳ and I gave him twenty-four answers. Hor.13b כתבי פ׳ ושדי they wrote down answers and cast them (into the school-house); a. e.

    Jewish literature > פֵּירוּקָא

  • 70 פֵּר׳

    פֵּירוּקָא, פֵּר׳,m. (פְּרַק) solution of a problem, reply, argument, opp. קושיא. B. Kam. 117a האי קושיא … האי פ׳ והאי פ׳ such and such a problem and such and such a solution. Ab. Zar.30a פ׳ לסכנתא (Rashi פֵּירוּקֵי pl.) you offer argument where danger to life is concerned? a. e.Pl. פֵּירוּקֵי, פּר׳. B. Mets.84a ומפריקנא ליה … פ׳ and I gave him twenty-four answers. Hor.13b כתבי פ׳ ושדי they wrote down answers and cast them (into the school-house); a. e.

    Jewish literature > פֵּר׳

  • 71 פלג

    פָּלַג(b. h.) to separate, split. Hif. הִפְלִיג 1) to part, go away. Y.Ber.I, 2d bot. ומצאו שה׳ אף הואה׳ (not עוד) and finding that he (the friend that had knocked at the door) had withdrawn, he withdrew likewise.Esp. to go to sea (cmp. פִּילָגוֹס). Erub.IV, 1 הִפְלִיגָה ספינתם בים their ship went out on the open sea. Sabb.19a אין מַפְלִיגִין בספינהוכ׳ you must not start on a sea-voyage less than three days before the Sabbath; Num. R. s. 16, beg. אין מפליגין בספינה בים הגדול (contrad. to פָּרַש along the sea coast). 2) ה׳ ממלאכה (or sub. ממלאכה) to rest from work; to pause. Lev. R. s. 30 לכשיַפְלִיג, v. לָקַש. Tosef.Ber.IV, 21 הִפְלִיגוּ צריכיןוכ׳ (not צריך) when the laborers take a recess, they must say the benediction for what they have been eating while at work. Y.Yoma III, 40b bot. להפליג, v. הֶפְלֵג. 3) to divert, put off; to discard. Bab. ib. 66b לא מפני שהִפְלִיגָן בדבריםוכ׳ (he made an evasive reply) not because he desired to divert their minds with words (counterquestions), but because he never said anything that he had not heard from his teacher; Tosef.Yeb.III, 4; Succ.27b. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 40c bot. אם שאלו … יַפְלִיגֶינּוּ כשם שה׳וכ׳ if he asks him whither he is going, let him put him off (state a distant destination), as did Jacob to Esau; Tosef. ib. III, 4 מַפְלִיגוֹ. Tosef.Gitt.VII (V), 8 כל תנאי אפשר … לא נתכוון זה אלא להַפְלִיגָהּ whenever an impossibility is made the condition of a letter of divorce, he (the husband) has had only the intention to divert her mind; Y.B. Mets.VII, end, 11c (corr. acc.). Y.Ber.IX, end, 14d כיון שה׳ דעתו ממנה when he turns his attentions from her (makes her feel that he does not intend to marry her). Gen. R. s. 17 ראה … והִפְלִיגָהּ ממנו when he saw her full mucus and blood, he kept her away from him; a. fr. 4) to reject, disregard, discard. Pesik. R. s. 31 היתה פושעת … ומַפְלֶגֶת את גזירותיו she was careless about his honor and disregarded his decrees, Ib. s. 3 (read:) כל זמן … הוא מַפְלִיגוכ׳ as long as his teacher is alive, he (the pupil) is careless, (saying) whenever it be needed, here is my teacher Ab. IV, 3 אל תהי מפליג לכל דבר discard nothing (saying, this will never happen). Gen. R. s. 8 ה׳ דרכן של רשעיםוכ׳ he removed the way of the wicked out of his sight (disregarded the evil doings of the future man); Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 ed. Bub. (oth. ed. פִּילֵּג Pi.); a. e. 5) to decline from the road. Gen. R. s. 48 אם אני רואה אותן שהִפְלִיגוּ את דרכםוכ׳ when I see that they wend their way hither ; וכיון שדאה אותם שהפליגו and when he saw that they were declining; Yalk. ib. 82.Trnsf. to be mistaken. Bekh.43b bot. הִיפְלַגְתָּ thou art mistaken (Rashi: thou hast gone too far, v. infra); Sifra Emor, ch. II, Par. 3 הִפְלַגְתָּה.Kob. B. to XI, 9 אל תַּפְלִיג עצמך בדברי תורה do not go thy own way in the interpretation of the Law (cling to tradition). 6) ה׳ עצמו ( to withdraw ones self, to be reserved, speak in indefinite and general terms, opp. פרסם עצמו to reveal ones self, speak in definite terms. Midr. Sam. ch. XIV (ref. to 1 Sam. 9:15, sq.) לשעבר לא אלא עד שלא הגיע הקץהקב״ה מפליג עצמו … מפרסם עצמו did the Lord never before reveal anything to Samuel? But before the proper time has come, the Lord speaks reservedly, when the time has come, he reveals himself clearly (‘to-morrow)7) to differ. Yalk. Jer. 320 מי שמפליג על דבריו של אל who opposes the words of God. Y.Pes.V, 32c bot. ומה מַפְלִיגִין and wherein do they differ?; a. e.8) to go too far. Y.Nidd.I, beg.48d, v. פָּרַז. Bekh.43b bot.; Sifra Emor l. c., v. supra.Part. pass. מוּפְלָג a) removed; far. Sifra Mtsorʿa, Zab., Par. 5, ch. VIII מ׳ מנידתה some time after her menstruation, opp. סמוך; Nidd.73a מ׳ לנדתה. Gen. R. s. 44, v. אחַר; a. e.b) distinguished, special expert. Tosef.Ḥag.II, 9, v. מוּפְלָא.Erub.63a דמופלג, v. next w. Pi. פִּלֵּג to remove, disregard. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1, v. supra. Hithpa. הִתְפַּלֵּג to be divided, go apart. Gen. R. s. 15 וכל מימי בראשית מִתְפַּלְּגִין מתחתיו and all the waters of creation started from under it; Midr. Till. to Ps. 1; Y.Ber.I, 2c bot., v. פִּילּוּג.

    Jewish literature > פלג

  • 72 פָּלַג

    פָּלַג(b. h.) to separate, split. Hif. הִפְלִיג 1) to part, go away. Y.Ber.I, 2d bot. ומצאו שה׳ אף הואה׳ (not עוד) and finding that he (the friend that had knocked at the door) had withdrawn, he withdrew likewise.Esp. to go to sea (cmp. פִּילָגוֹס). Erub.IV, 1 הִפְלִיגָה ספינתם בים their ship went out on the open sea. Sabb.19a אין מַפְלִיגִין בספינהוכ׳ you must not start on a sea-voyage less than three days before the Sabbath; Num. R. s. 16, beg. אין מפליגין בספינה בים הגדול (contrad. to פָּרַש along the sea coast). 2) ה׳ ממלאכה (or sub. ממלאכה) to rest from work; to pause. Lev. R. s. 30 לכשיַפְלִיג, v. לָקַש. Tosef.Ber.IV, 21 הִפְלִיגוּ צריכיןוכ׳ (not צריך) when the laborers take a recess, they must say the benediction for what they have been eating while at work. Y.Yoma III, 40b bot. להפליג, v. הֶפְלֵג. 3) to divert, put off; to discard. Bab. ib. 66b לא מפני שהִפְלִיגָן בדבריםוכ׳ (he made an evasive reply) not because he desired to divert their minds with words (counterquestions), but because he never said anything that he had not heard from his teacher; Tosef.Yeb.III, 4; Succ.27b. Y.Ab. Zar. II, 40c bot. אם שאלו … יַפְלִיגֶינּוּ כשם שה׳וכ׳ if he asks him whither he is going, let him put him off (state a distant destination), as did Jacob to Esau; Tosef. ib. III, 4 מַפְלִיגוֹ. Tosef.Gitt.VII (V), 8 כל תנאי אפשר … לא נתכוון זה אלא להַפְלִיגָהּ whenever an impossibility is made the condition of a letter of divorce, he (the husband) has had only the intention to divert her mind; Y.B. Mets.VII, end, 11c (corr. acc.). Y.Ber.IX, end, 14d כיון שה׳ דעתו ממנה when he turns his attentions from her (makes her feel that he does not intend to marry her). Gen. R. s. 17 ראה … והִפְלִיגָהּ ממנו when he saw her full mucus and blood, he kept her away from him; a. fr. 4) to reject, disregard, discard. Pesik. R. s. 31 היתה פושעת … ומַפְלֶגֶת את גזירותיו she was careless about his honor and disregarded his decrees, Ib. s. 3 (read:) כל זמן … הוא מַפְלִיגוכ׳ as long as his teacher is alive, he (the pupil) is careless, (saying) whenever it be needed, here is my teacher Ab. IV, 3 אל תהי מפליג לכל דבר discard nothing (saying, this will never happen). Gen. R. s. 8 ה׳ דרכן של רשעיםוכ׳ he removed the way of the wicked out of his sight (disregarded the evil doings of the future man); Midr. Till. to Ps. 1 ed. Bub. (oth. ed. פִּילֵּג Pi.); a. e. 5) to decline from the road. Gen. R. s. 48 אם אני רואה אותן שהִפְלִיגוּ את דרכםוכ׳ when I see that they wend their way hither ; וכיון שדאה אותם שהפליגו and when he saw that they were declining; Yalk. ib. 82.Trnsf. to be mistaken. Bekh.43b bot. הִיפְלַגְתָּ thou art mistaken (Rashi: thou hast gone too far, v. infra); Sifra Emor, ch. II, Par. 3 הִפְלַגְתָּה.Kob. B. to XI, 9 אל תַּפְלִיג עצמך בדברי תורה do not go thy own way in the interpretation of the Law (cling to tradition). 6) ה׳ עצמו ( to withdraw ones self, to be reserved, speak in indefinite and general terms, opp. פרסם עצמו to reveal ones self, speak in definite terms. Midr. Sam. ch. XIV (ref. to 1 Sam. 9:15, sq.) לשעבר לא אלא עד שלא הגיע הקץהקב״ה מפליג עצמו … מפרסם עצמו did the Lord never before reveal anything to Samuel? But before the proper time has come, the Lord speaks reservedly, when the time has come, he reveals himself clearly (‘to-morrow)7) to differ. Yalk. Jer. 320 מי שמפליג על דבריו של אל who opposes the words of God. Y.Pes.V, 32c bot. ומה מַפְלִיגִין and wherein do they differ?; a. e.8) to go too far. Y.Nidd.I, beg.48d, v. פָּרַז. Bekh.43b bot.; Sifra Emor l. c., v. supra.Part. pass. מוּפְלָג a) removed; far. Sifra Mtsorʿa, Zab., Par. 5, ch. VIII מ׳ מנידתה some time after her menstruation, opp. סמוך; Nidd.73a מ׳ לנדתה. Gen. R. s. 44, v. אחַר; a. e.b) distinguished, special expert. Tosef.Ḥag.II, 9, v. מוּפְלָא.Erub.63a דמופלג, v. next w. Pi. פִּלֵּג to remove, disregard. Midr. Till. to Ps. 1, v. supra. Hithpa. הִתְפַּלֵּג to be divided, go apart. Gen. R. s. 15 וכל מימי בראשית מִתְפַּלְּגִין מתחתיו and all the waters of creation started from under it; Midr. Till. to Ps. 1; Y.Ber.I, 2c bot., v. פִּילּוּג.

    Jewish literature > פָּלַג

  • 73 פרק

    פְּרַקch. sam( Nif. נִפְרָק (denom. of פֶּרֶק) to be out of joint, dislocated, sprained), 1) to separate, remove, take off. Targ. Ex. 32:2 sq. (O. ed. Berl. Pa.). Targ. Y. Num. 4:5 (O. Pa.); a. fr.V. פְּרִיקָא II. 2) to fall apart. B. Mets.86a פ׳ אשיתא the frame wall fell apart (v., however, infra). 3) to untie; to redeem, deliver. Targ. Ex. 21:8 (O. ed. Amst. וְיַפְרְ׳, read: וְיִ׳). Targ. Lev. 27:13. Targ. Ps. 34:23 פָּרֵיק Ms. (ed. פרוק, corr. acc.); a. fr.Part. pass. פָּרִיק; f. פְּרִיקָא; pl. פְּרִיקִין, פְּרִיקַיָּא; פְּרִיקָן. Targ. Y. Lev. 25:42; 55. Targ. Is. 35:9; a. fr.Keth.IV, 8 (in a marriage contract) אם תשתבאי אֶפְרְקִינָךְ if thou art captured, I shall redeem thee; ib. 51b. Ib. 47a מימנע ולא פָרֵיק he might refuse to redeem her. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55a bot. אֶפְרוֹק לךוכ׳ I will redeem it for thee with this Sela; a. fr. Pa. פָּרֵיק 1) to remove, take off. Targ. O. Ex. 32:2; a. fr.; v. supra.Trnsf. to alienate. Targ. Prov. 17:9 (h. text מפריד; ib. 16:28 מעריק). 2) to divide, split, strip. Targ. O. Lev. 1:17. Targ. Y. II Deut. 33:20 (some ed. מַפְרַק, corr. acc.). Targ. 1 Kings 19:11; a. e.Ḥull.93a, v. infra. 3) (to break,) to solve a problem; to reply, opp. אקשי. B. Mets.84a מְפָרִיקְנָאוכ׳, v. פֵּירוּקָא. Sabb.145a הוא מותיב … מְפָיֵק לה he raised an objection, and himself answered it. Ab. Zar.50b דִּיפָרְקִינָהּ, v. נַגָּרָא; a. fr. 4) to redeem. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 54d מְפָרֵק על פומיה redeems according to his estimation; a. fr. Af. אַפְרֵיק to cause a falling off of limbs. Gitt.69b דמַפְרִיק because it causes Ithpa. אִתְפָּרֵיק, Ithpe. אִתְפְּרִיק, אִיפְּיִיק 1) to be broken, fall apart. Ber.54a אִתְפָּרְקָא ליה אשיתאוכ׳ (v. supra) the frame wall fell apart before him, and he went in. 2) to be redeemed, released, delivered. Targ. Lev. 19:20. Targ. Ps. 33:16; a. fr.Yalk. Esth. 1046 כיון … ולא אִיפְּרִיקוּ … לא מִיפְּרִיקיּ when he (Ahasver) saw that the seventy years were full, and they were not delivered, he thought, since they are not now delivered, they will never be delivered; Meg.11b אִיתְפְּרוּק … מִיפָּרְקֵי Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); a. e. 3) to be out of joint, dislocated. Ḥull.93a בהמה … פָּרוּקֵי מִפָּרְקָא (or מְפָיְקָא Part. pass. Pa.) an animal while alive makes movements by which the limbs are temporarily dislocated.

    Jewish literature > פרק

  • 74 פְּרַק

    פְּרַקch. sam( Nif. נִפְרָק (denom. of פֶּרֶק) to be out of joint, dislocated, sprained), 1) to separate, remove, take off. Targ. Ex. 32:2 sq. (O. ed. Berl. Pa.). Targ. Y. Num. 4:5 (O. Pa.); a. fr.V. פְּרִיקָא II. 2) to fall apart. B. Mets.86a פ׳ אשיתא the frame wall fell apart (v., however, infra). 3) to untie; to redeem, deliver. Targ. Ex. 21:8 (O. ed. Amst. וְיַפְרְ׳, read: וְיִ׳). Targ. Lev. 27:13. Targ. Ps. 34:23 פָּרֵיק Ms. (ed. פרוק, corr. acc.); a. fr.Part. pass. פָּרִיק; f. פְּרִיקָא; pl. פְּרִיקִין, פְּרִיקַיָּא; פְּרִיקָן. Targ. Y. Lev. 25:42; 55. Targ. Is. 35:9; a. fr.Keth.IV, 8 (in a marriage contract) אם תשתבאי אֶפְרְקִינָךְ if thou art captured, I shall redeem thee; ib. 51b. Ib. 47a מימנע ולא פָרֵיק he might refuse to redeem her. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 55a bot. אֶפְרוֹק לךוכ׳ I will redeem it for thee with this Sela; a. fr. Pa. פָּרֵיק 1) to remove, take off. Targ. O. Ex. 32:2; a. fr.; v. supra.Trnsf. to alienate. Targ. Prov. 17:9 (h. text מפריד; ib. 16:28 מעריק). 2) to divide, split, strip. Targ. O. Lev. 1:17. Targ. Y. II Deut. 33:20 (some ed. מַפְרַק, corr. acc.). Targ. 1 Kings 19:11; a. e.Ḥull.93a, v. infra. 3) (to break,) to solve a problem; to reply, opp. אקשי. B. Mets.84a מְפָרִיקְנָאוכ׳, v. פֵּירוּקָא. Sabb.145a הוא מותיב … מְפָיֵק לה he raised an objection, and himself answered it. Ab. Zar.50b דִּיפָרְקִינָהּ, v. נַגָּרָא; a. fr. 4) to redeem. Y.Maas. Sh. IV, 54d מְפָרֵק על פומיה redeems according to his estimation; a. fr. Af. אַפְרֵיק to cause a falling off of limbs. Gitt.69b דמַפְרִיק because it causes Ithpa. אִתְפָּרֵיק, Ithpe. אִתְפְּרִיק, אִיפְּיִיק 1) to be broken, fall apart. Ber.54a אִתְפָּרְקָא ליה אשיתאוכ׳ (v. supra) the frame wall fell apart before him, and he went in. 2) to be redeemed, released, delivered. Targ. Lev. 19:20. Targ. Ps. 33:16; a. fr.Yalk. Esth. 1046 כיון … ולא אִיפְּרִיקוּ … לא מִיפְּרִיקיּ when he (Ahasver) saw that the seventy years were full, and they were not delivered, he thought, since they are not now delivered, they will never be delivered; Meg.11b אִיתְפְּרוּק … מִיפָּרְקֵי Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note); a. e. 3) to be out of joint, dislocated. Ḥull.93a בהמה … פָּרוּקֵי מִפָּרְקָא (or מְפָיְקָא Part. pass. Pa.) an animal while alive makes movements by which the limbs are temporarily dislocated.

    Jewish literature > פְּרַק

  • 75 קפץ

    קָפַץ(b. h.) 1) to contract, shrink; to close. Midr. Till., to Ps. 22:20 היה השרביט קוֹפֵץ the scepter grew smaller and smaller; Yalk. ib. 687. Gen. R. s. 39 קוֹפֶצֶת באחת מאגפיהוכ׳ contracts herself with (flaps) one wing, v. יוֹנָה II. Snh.95a שלשה קָפְצָה להם הארץ (Ar. הדרך) for three persons did the earth (the road) shrink (they were suddenly transferred to a distant place); Yalk. Gen. 107. Y.Taan.IV, 69b קפצה להא״י Palestine has shrunk; a. fr.ק׳ פה (or sub. פה) to close the mouth, to indicate ones will by mimic motions. Gitt. V, 7 קוֹפֵץ ונִקְפָּץ a deaf and dumb person may transact business by motions with closed lips and by being spoken to in the same way.Part. pass. קָפוּץ; f. קְפוּצָה Koh. R. to V, 14 כשאדם … ידין הן קְפוּצוֹתוכ׳ when man enters the world, his hands are clenched, as if saying, the whole world is mine, opp. פשוטות straight, open. 2) to leap (with joined feet), jump; to be excited. Midr. Till. l. c. אותה קפיצה שקָפַצְתָּ על אבותי בים כן תִּקְפּוֹץ עלי היום ותפלטני ed. Bub. (ed. אותה הקפצה שהִקְפַּצְתָּ על אבותינו כןוכ׳) with the same leap with which thou didst leap like a hart in aid of my ancestors at the sea, leap now to my aid and save me; Yalk. Ps. l. c. Midr. Till. l. c. קוֹפֵץ כאיל ed. Bub., v. Pi. Ohol. VIII, 5 הקופץ ממקוםוכ׳ he that jumps from one place to another, contrad. to הדולג (v. קִיפּוּץ). Succ.49b שמא תאמר כל הבא לִקְפּוֹץ קוֹפֵץ lest you say, whosoever comes to jump may jump (whosoever wishes to do good succeeds in doing real good), we read (Ps. 36:8). Sabb.152a זקנה קופצת עליו old age will spring upon him (will overtake him prematurely). Taan.5b זקנה קפצה עליו he grew old before his time. Ib. מיד קפצהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. אמרהקב״ה אקפוץ, read אַקְפִּיץ). Sifra Shmini, Milluim קפצה פורענות עלוכ׳ punishment overtook Nadab Y.Keth.X, beg.33d קפצה עליהן ירושת תורה the legal succession according to Biblical law was sprung upon them (they have the precedence); ib. IV, 28d bot. קָפְסָה. Y.Gitt.IV, 46d top כדי … קוֹפְצִיןוכ׳ in order that all may be anxious to marry her. Y.Snh.X, 28c top איני קופץ אלא למהוכ׳ I will jump only at (betake myself to) what my grandfather told me, who said to me קְפוֹץ … לשלשה דבריםוכ׳ betake thyself to three things, and thou shalt be safe, they are: prayer Ber.39a ק׳ וברךוכ׳ he hastened and said the benediction Yeb.32b ק׳ר׳ חייאוכ׳ R. Ḥ. jumped up (got excited) and swore Tosef.Keth.II, 3 היאך ק׳ זה לכהונה how did this man jump into priesthood (by what right does he enjoy the privileges of a priest)? Num. R. s. 15 ולא יִקְפּוֹץ להשיב and must not be rash to reply; a. fr. 3) to skip. Nidd.11a קפצה וראתהוכ׳ if she skipped (one period) and menstruated, skipped (did so three times). 4) (denom. of קוּפִּיץ) to chop meat. Tosef.Bets.III, 5 קיפץ בכלי (Var. חותך) he cuts with some implement. Pi. קִיפֵּץ 1) same, to leap; to skip. Y. Ḥag.II, 77a bot. והיו … מְקַפְּצִיןוכ׳ and the ministering angels leaped before them like wedding guests rejoicing Pesik. R. s. 15 (ref. to Cant. 2:8) מדלג … ומְקַפֵּץ על החשבונותוכ׳ leaping over the destined terms of redemption, and skipping over the calculations of years and epochs (hastening the redemption), v. עִיבּוּר. Midr. Till., to Ps. 22:1 מְקַפֵּץ כאיל ed. Bub. (oth. ed. קופץ); ib. קופץ ed. Bub. (oth. ed. מקפץ) leaps like a hart; Yalk. ib. 685 קומץ (corr. acc.); a. fr. 2) to cause to leap. Tanḥ. Shmini 11 הקב״ה מקפץ להם את הזקנה God springs old age upon them (to make them look venerable). Hif. הִקְפִּיץ 1) as Pi. 2. Taan.5b אמרהקב״ה אַקְפִּיץוכ׳ (not אקפוץ, v. supra) the Lord said, I shall cause old age to spring upon them prematurely. Gen. R. s. 56 וה׳ את בנו עמו and made his son leap with him (saved himself and his son; v., however, אגינו). 2) to leap. Midr. Till. l. c., v. supra. Nif. נִקְפָּץ to be spoken to by mimic motions. Gitt. V, 7, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > קפץ

  • 76 קָפַץ

    קָפַץ(b. h.) 1) to contract, shrink; to close. Midr. Till., to Ps. 22:20 היה השרביט קוֹפֵץ the scepter grew smaller and smaller; Yalk. ib. 687. Gen. R. s. 39 קוֹפֶצֶת באחת מאגפיהוכ׳ contracts herself with (flaps) one wing, v. יוֹנָה II. Snh.95a שלשה קָפְצָה להם הארץ (Ar. הדרך) for three persons did the earth (the road) shrink (they were suddenly transferred to a distant place); Yalk. Gen. 107. Y.Taan.IV, 69b קפצה להא״י Palestine has shrunk; a. fr.ק׳ פה (or sub. פה) to close the mouth, to indicate ones will by mimic motions. Gitt. V, 7 קוֹפֵץ ונִקְפָּץ a deaf and dumb person may transact business by motions with closed lips and by being spoken to in the same way.Part. pass. קָפוּץ; f. קְפוּצָה Koh. R. to V, 14 כשאדם … ידין הן קְפוּצוֹתוכ׳ when man enters the world, his hands are clenched, as if saying, the whole world is mine, opp. פשוטות straight, open. 2) to leap (with joined feet), jump; to be excited. Midr. Till. l. c. אותה קפיצה שקָפַצְתָּ על אבותי בים כן תִּקְפּוֹץ עלי היום ותפלטני ed. Bub. (ed. אותה הקפצה שהִקְפַּצְתָּ על אבותינו כןוכ׳) with the same leap with which thou didst leap like a hart in aid of my ancestors at the sea, leap now to my aid and save me; Yalk. Ps. l. c. Midr. Till. l. c. קוֹפֵץ כאיל ed. Bub., v. Pi. Ohol. VIII, 5 הקופץ ממקוםוכ׳ he that jumps from one place to another, contrad. to הדולג (v. קִיפּוּץ). Succ.49b שמא תאמר כל הבא לִקְפּוֹץ קוֹפֵץ lest you say, whosoever comes to jump may jump (whosoever wishes to do good succeeds in doing real good), we read (Ps. 36:8). Sabb.152a זקנה קופצת עליו old age will spring upon him (will overtake him prematurely). Taan.5b זקנה קפצה עליו he grew old before his time. Ib. מיד קפצהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. אמרהקב״ה אקפוץ, read אַקְפִּיץ). Sifra Shmini, Milluim קפצה פורענות עלוכ׳ punishment overtook Nadab Y.Keth.X, beg.33d קפצה עליהן ירושת תורה the legal succession according to Biblical law was sprung upon them (they have the precedence); ib. IV, 28d bot. קָפְסָה. Y.Gitt.IV, 46d top כדי … קוֹפְצִיןוכ׳ in order that all may be anxious to marry her. Y.Snh.X, 28c top איני קופץ אלא למהוכ׳ I will jump only at (betake myself to) what my grandfather told me, who said to me קְפוֹץ … לשלשה דבריםוכ׳ betake thyself to three things, and thou shalt be safe, they are: prayer Ber.39a ק׳ וברךוכ׳ he hastened and said the benediction Yeb.32b ק׳ר׳ חייאוכ׳ R. Ḥ. jumped up (got excited) and swore Tosef.Keth.II, 3 היאך ק׳ זה לכהונה how did this man jump into priesthood (by what right does he enjoy the privileges of a priest)? Num. R. s. 15 ולא יִקְפּוֹץ להשיב and must not be rash to reply; a. fr. 3) to skip. Nidd.11a קפצה וראתהוכ׳ if she skipped (one period) and menstruated, skipped (did so three times). 4) (denom. of קוּפִּיץ) to chop meat. Tosef.Bets.III, 5 קיפץ בכלי (Var. חותך) he cuts with some implement. Pi. קִיפֵּץ 1) same, to leap; to skip. Y. Ḥag.II, 77a bot. והיו … מְקַפְּצִיןוכ׳ and the ministering angels leaped before them like wedding guests rejoicing Pesik. R. s. 15 (ref. to Cant. 2:8) מדלג … ומְקַפֵּץ על החשבונותוכ׳ leaping over the destined terms of redemption, and skipping over the calculations of years and epochs (hastening the redemption), v. עִיבּוּר. Midr. Till., to Ps. 22:1 מְקַפֵּץ כאיל ed. Bub. (oth. ed. קופץ); ib. קופץ ed. Bub. (oth. ed. מקפץ) leaps like a hart; Yalk. ib. 685 קומץ (corr. acc.); a. fr. 2) to cause to leap. Tanḥ. Shmini 11 הקב״ה מקפץ להם את הזקנה God springs old age upon them (to make them look venerable). Hif. הִקְפִּיץ 1) as Pi. 2. Taan.5b אמרהקב״ה אַקְפִּיץוכ׳ (not אקפוץ, v. supra) the Lord said, I shall cause old age to spring upon them prematurely. Gen. R. s. 56 וה׳ את בנו עמו and made his son leap with him (saved himself and his son; v., however, אגינו). 2) to leap. Midr. Till. l. c., v. supra. Nif. נִקְפָּץ to be spoken to by mimic motions. Gitt. V, 7, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > קָפַץ

  • 77 שוב I

    שוּבI (b. h.) to go back, come back. Sot.10b כל עובר ושָׁב every passer-by (in going or coming back). Gen. R. s. 48, a. fr. העוברים והשָׁבִים the travellers. Lev. R. s. 23 ושָׁבַת נפשו עליו (not עליה) and his soul came back (was restored) to him, i. e. he was reconciled; a. fr.Esp. to return ( to God); to repent. B. Bath. 110a (play on שב̇א̇ל̇ 1 Chr. 26:24) שש̇ב̇ לא̇ל̇ בכל לבו he returned to God with all his heart. Hor.2a (ref. to Lev. 4:22, sq.) השב … לא שבוכ׳ he who repents when he finds out (his wrong) brings a sacrifice for his error; if he does not repent, he is not permitted to sacrifice. Ab. II, 10 ושוּב יוםוכ׳ repent one day before thy death. Ex. R. s. 42 לעולם מקבלים השבים repentant sinners are accepted at all times; a. fr. Hif. הֵשִׁיב 1) to bring back, return, restore. Y.Yoma VIII, 45a bot. החומץ מֵשִׁיב את הנפש vinegar restores life, is a refreshing drink. Gitt.51b, a. e. אינו אלא כמשיב … ופטור he is in that case like one who restores a lost object, and therefore is not bound to make oath. Ib. לית ליה משיב … פטור he is not of the opinion that he who restores a lost object is exempt from making oath; a. fr. 2) to reply; to refute. Ab. II, 14 ורע מה שתָּשִׁיבוכ׳ that you may know how to answer the sceptic. Y.Gitt.IX, beg.50a נכנסו … להָשִׁיב על דבריווכ׳ four elders met to refute R. Eliezers words; Bab. ib. 83a; Tosef. ib. 9 (7), 1. Y. l. c. אין אתם מְשִׁיבִים את האריוכ׳ are you not going to refute the lion after he is dead?; Bab. ib. l. c. אין מְשִׁיבִיןוכ׳ you dare not refute Y. l. c. ה׳ר׳ טרפון R. T. argued (Bab. l. c. נענה; Tosef. l. c. אמר). Sabb.88b שומעין … משיבין, v. חֶרְפָּה. B. Kam.63b, a. e. אין משיבין על הקישא you must not argue against a conclusion from analogy. Ab. Zar. III, 4 אין משיבין במרחץ we must not answer (a religious question) in the bath-house. M. Kat. 21b מֵשִׁיב ואינו שואל the mourner may answer (a salutation), but must not salute; שואל ומשיב כדרכו he may salute and answer as usual; a. fr.Y.Gitt.VIII, 49c top, in Chald. dict. משיב, v. תּוּב I. 3) to go back with a message. Meg.15a; Ab. Zar.10b אין משיבין על הקלקלה you need not go back (to him that sent you) to bring bad news. Hof. הוּשָׁב to be replied; to refer. Y.B. Kam.II, 3a top על הראשונה הוּשָׁבָה the modification in the Mishnah ( במה דברים אמורים) refers to the first clause only; על כולה הושבה it refers to the whole paragraph. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top; a. e.

    Jewish literature > שוב I

  • 78 שוּב

    שוּבI (b. h.) to go back, come back. Sot.10b כל עובר ושָׁב every passer-by (in going or coming back). Gen. R. s. 48, a. fr. העוברים והשָׁבִים the travellers. Lev. R. s. 23 ושָׁבַת נפשו עליו (not עליה) and his soul came back (was restored) to him, i. e. he was reconciled; a. fr.Esp. to return ( to God); to repent. B. Bath. 110a (play on שב̇א̇ל̇ 1 Chr. 26:24) שש̇ב̇ לא̇ל̇ בכל לבו he returned to God with all his heart. Hor.2a (ref. to Lev. 4:22, sq.) השב … לא שבוכ׳ he who repents when he finds out (his wrong) brings a sacrifice for his error; if he does not repent, he is not permitted to sacrifice. Ab. II, 10 ושוּב יוםוכ׳ repent one day before thy death. Ex. R. s. 42 לעולם מקבלים השבים repentant sinners are accepted at all times; a. fr. Hif. הֵשִׁיב 1) to bring back, return, restore. Y.Yoma VIII, 45a bot. החומץ מֵשִׁיב את הנפש vinegar restores life, is a refreshing drink. Gitt.51b, a. e. אינו אלא כמשיב … ופטור he is in that case like one who restores a lost object, and therefore is not bound to make oath. Ib. לית ליה משיב … פטור he is not of the opinion that he who restores a lost object is exempt from making oath; a. fr. 2) to reply; to refute. Ab. II, 14 ורע מה שתָּשִׁיבוכ׳ that you may know how to answer the sceptic. Y.Gitt.IX, beg.50a נכנסו … להָשִׁיב על דבריווכ׳ four elders met to refute R. Eliezers words; Bab. ib. 83a; Tosef. ib. 9 (7), 1. Y. l. c. אין אתם מְשִׁיבִים את האריוכ׳ are you not going to refute the lion after he is dead?; Bab. ib. l. c. אין מְשִׁיבִיןוכ׳ you dare not refute Y. l. c. ה׳ר׳ טרפון R. T. argued (Bab. l. c. נענה; Tosef. l. c. אמר). Sabb.88b שומעין … משיבין, v. חֶרְפָּה. B. Kam.63b, a. e. אין משיבין על הקישא you must not argue against a conclusion from analogy. Ab. Zar. III, 4 אין משיבין במרחץ we must not answer (a religious question) in the bath-house. M. Kat. 21b מֵשִׁיב ואינו שואל the mourner may answer (a salutation), but must not salute; שואל ומשיב כדרכו he may salute and answer as usual; a. fr.Y.Gitt.VIII, 49c top, in Chald. dict. משיב, v. תּוּב I. 3) to go back with a message. Meg.15a; Ab. Zar.10b אין משיבין על הקלקלה you need not go back (to him that sent you) to bring bad news. Hof. הוּשָׁב to be replied; to refer. Y.B. Kam.II, 3a top על הראשונה הוּשָׁבָה the modification in the Mishnah ( במה דברים אמורים) refers to the first clause only; על כולה הושבה it refers to the whole paragraph. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top; a. e.

    Jewish literature > שוּב

  • 79 שינויא

    שִׁינּוּיָא, שִׁנּ׳ch. 1) change, strangeness. Targ. Is. 28:11. 2) answer, reply, solution. Sabb.3b דמשני לך ש׳ דלאו ש׳ הוא he might give thee an answer which is no answer. Keth.98b ש׳ דשנינן ש׳ הוא the solution which we have offered is the real solution; Pes.12b; a. e.Pl. שִׁינּוּיֵי, שִׁנּ׳. Nidd.26a ומי איתנהו להני ש׳ have these replies any reality?, i. e. these fictitious cases can never occur. Yeb.91b; B. Bath. 135a ואש׳ ניקום ונסמוך can we stand and lean on harmonizing arguments (for legal decisions)?

    Jewish literature > שינויא

  • 80 שנ׳

    שִׁינּוּיָא, שִׁנּ׳ch. 1) change, strangeness. Targ. Is. 28:11. 2) answer, reply, solution. Sabb.3b דמשני לך ש׳ דלאו ש׳ הוא he might give thee an answer which is no answer. Keth.98b ש׳ דשנינן ש׳ הוא the solution which we have offered is the real solution; Pes.12b; a. e.Pl. שִׁינּוּיֵי, שִׁנּ׳. Nidd.26a ומי איתנהו להני ש׳ have these replies any reality?, i. e. these fictitious cases can never occur. Yeb.91b; B. Bath. 135a ואש׳ ניקום ונסמוך can we stand and lean on harmonizing arguments (for legal decisions)?

    Jewish literature > שנ׳

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