-
81 toughness
['tʌfnɪs]1) (ruthlessness) (of businessman, criminal) durezza f.2) (severity) (of law, measure) durezza f., severità f.3) (harshness) (of conditions) durezza f., difficoltà f.4) (robustness) robustezza f., resistenza f.5) (durability) (of material, leather) robustezza f.; spreg. (of meat) durezza f.6) (difficulty) (of work) durezza f., difficoltà f.; (of question) difficoltà f.* * *noun durezza* * *toughness /ˈtʌfnəs/n. [u]1 durezza; tenacità; sodezza2 resistenza; fermezza; saldezza; solidità3 rigidezza; severità5 (mecc.) tenacità.* * *['tʌfnɪs]1) (ruthlessness) (of businessman, criminal) durezza f.2) (severity) (of law, measure) durezza f., severità f.3) (harshness) (of conditions) durezza f., difficoltà f.4) (robustness) robustezza f., resistenza f.5) (durability) (of material, leather) robustezza f.; spreg. (of meat) durezza f.6) (difficulty) (of work) durezza f., difficoltà f.; (of question) difficoltà f. -
82 trim
I 1. [trɪm]1) (cut) (of hair) taglio m., spuntata f.; (of hedge) spuntata f., potatura f.3) (border) (on clothing) bordo m., bordura f.; (of braid) gallone m.; (on woodwork) modanatura f., listello m.4) aut. finiture f.pl.2.1) (neat) [ person] curato, ordinato; [ garden] ordinato, ben tenuto; [ boat] in buon assetto; [ house] ordinato, pulito, lindoII [trɪm]2) (reduce) ridurre [budget, expenditure, workforce] (by di); tagliare, abbreviare [article, speech] (by di)3) gastr. sgrassare [ meat]4) (decorate) decorare, addobbare [tree, furniture] (in con; with con); bordare, guarnire [dress, handkerchief] ( with con)* * *[trim] 1. past tense, past participle - trimmed; verb1) (to cut the edges or ends of (something) in order to make it shorter and/or neat: He's trimming the hedge; She had her hair trimmed.) spuntare2) (to decorate (a dress, hat etc, usually round the edges): She trimmed the sleeves with lace.) tagliare, ritagliare3) (to arrange (the sails of a boat etc) suitably for the weather conditions.) assettare2. noun(a haircut: She went to the hairdresser's for a trim.) spuntata3. adjective(neat and tidy: a trim appearance.) curato- trimly- trimness
- trimming
- in good trim
- in trim* * *[trɪm]curato (-a), ordinato (-a), (house, garden) ben tenuto (-a), (figure) snello (-a)2. n1)in good trim — (car) in buone condizioni, (person) in forma
2) (haircut) spuntata, regolata3. vt1) (cut: hedge, beard, edges) regolare tagliando, (hair) spuntare2)to trim (with) — (decorate: Christmas tree) decorare (con)
to trim sth with sth — (edge) mettere un bordo di qc a qc
3) (Naut: sail) orientare•- trim off* * *trim /trɪm/A n.1 [u] assetto; ordine; disposizione; condizione; stato: ( di nave, ecc.) in fighting trim, in assetto di guerra; All my papers are in good ( o proper) trim, tutti i miei documenti sono in perfetto ordine; ( sport) Our team is in good trim, la condizione della nostra squadra è buona; la nostra squadra è in forma2 [uc] finitura; rifinitura; arredamento; (autom.) interno ( della carrozzeria): What colour is the trim of the car?, di che colore è l'interno dell'auto?7 [u] (aeron.) assetto di volo9 [u] (naut.) orientamento (delle vele)B a.2 ben tenuto; bene attrezzato; bene equipaggiato; in perfetto ordine: a trim garden, un giardino tenuto bene; (naut.) a trim ship, una nave in perfetto ordine3 snello; svelto● (tipogr., comput.) trim mark, indicatore di taglio □ ( legatoria) trim size, formato del libro (o del foglio) rifilato □ (naut.) trim by the head, appruamento □ (naut.) trim by the stern, appoppamento □ to get into trim, mettersi in ordine; prepararsi □ to be in trim, essere in ordine; essere in assetto; ( sport) essere in forma □ to be out of trim, non essere in ordine; ( di nave, d'aereo, ecc.) essere fuori assetto; ( sport) non essere in forma.(to) trim /trɪm/A v. t.1 ordinare; assettare; rassettare; mettere in ordine; ripulire; rifinire; regolare: (naut.) to trim a ship [a boat], assettare una nave [una barca] ( bilanciandone il carico, la zavorra, ecc.); to trim lumber, ripulire il legname ( piallando, ecc.)2 tagliare; potare; cimare; spuntare; ritagliare; to trim a hedge, cimare (o potare) una siepe; to have one's hair [beard, moustache] trimmed, farsi spuntare i capelli [la barba, i baffi]; (fig.) to trim one's costs, tagliare (o ridurre) i costi3 adornare; decorare; ornare; guarnire: The children trimmed the Christmas tree, i bambini hanno decorato l'albero di Natale; to trim a collar with fur, guarnire di pelliccia un bavero4 (metall.) rifilare; sbavare5 (fam.) rimproverare; sgridare; fare una ramanzina a (q.)6 (fam.) battere; bastonare; percuotere; picchiare; dare una strigliata a (q.)B v. i.1 barcamenarsi; tergiversare; essere un opportunista; tirare a campare● to trim the budget, apportare tagli al bilancio □ (naut.) to trim the hold, sistemare (o livellare, assettare) la stiva □ (fam.) to trim sb. 's jacket, picchiare (o bastonare) q. □ ( di pesci) to trim the shore, nuotare lungo la riva □ to trim the wick of a candle, smoccolare una candela.* * *I 1. [trɪm]1) (cut) (of hair) taglio m., spuntata f.; (of hedge) spuntata f., potatura f.3) (border) (on clothing) bordo m., bordura f.; (of braid) gallone m.; (on woodwork) modanatura f., listello m.4) aut. finiture f.pl.2.1) (neat) [ person] curato, ordinato; [ garden] ordinato, ben tenuto; [ boat] in buon assetto; [ house] ordinato, pulito, lindoII [trɪm]2) (reduce) ridurre [budget, expenditure, workforce] (by di); tagliare, abbreviare [article, speech] (by di)3) gastr. sgrassare [ meat]4) (decorate) decorare, addobbare [tree, furniture] (in con; with con); bordare, guarnire [dress, handkerchief] ( with con) -
83 typing
['taɪpɪŋ] 1.1) (skill) dattilografia f.2.modificatore [ course] di dattilografia* * *noun (writing produced by a typewriter: fifty pages of typing.) dattilografia* * *typing /ˈtaɪpɪŋ/n. [u]dattilografia; lo scrivere a macchina● a typing mistake, un errore di battitura.* * *['taɪpɪŋ] 1.1) (skill) dattilografia f.2.modificatore [ course] di dattilografia -
84 unworkable
[ʌn'wɜːkəbl]1) [ material] non lavorabile2) (unmanageable) ingestibile; (impracticable) inattuabile, non fattibile, impraticabile* * *unworkable /ʌnˈwɜ:kəbl/a.1 ( di un progetto, ecc.) inattuabile; impraticabile: an unworkable idea [proposal], un'idea [una proposta] inattuabile* * *[ʌn'wɜːkəbl]1) [ material] non lavorabile2) (unmanageable) ingestibile; (impracticable) inattuabile, non fattibile, impraticabile -
85 washable
['wɒʃəbl] [AE 'wɔːʃ-]aggettivo [material, paint] lavabile* * *adjective (able to be washed without being damaged: Is this dress washable?) lavabile* * *washable /ˈwɒʃəbl/a.washabilityn. [u]lavabilità.* * *['wɒʃəbl] [AE 'wɔːʃ-]aggettivo [material, paint] lavabile -
86 bounce
I [baʊns]1) (rebound of ball) rimbalzo m.2) (of mattress, material) elasticità f.; (of hair) morbidezza f.3) fig. (vigour) slancio m.II 1. [baʊns]1) fare rimbalzare [ ball]2) ritrasmettere [signal, radiowave]3)2.to bounce a cheque — BE [ bank] respingere un assegno; AE [ person] emettere un assegno scoperto o a vuoto
1) [ball, object] rimbalzare ( off su; over sopra); [ person] (on trampoline, bed) saltare, fare dei saltito bounce up and down on sth. — saltare o fare salti su qcs
2) fig. (move energetically)to bounce in, along — entrare di slancio, precipitarsi
3) colloq. [ cheque] essere respinto•* * *1. verb1) (to (cause to) spring or jump back from a solid surface.) rimbalzare2) ((of a cheque) to be sent back unpaid, because of lack of money in a bank account.) essere respinto (perché scoperto)2. noun1) ((of a ball etc) an act of springing back: With one bounce the ball went over the net.) rimbalzo, balzo2) (energy: She has a lot of bounce.) energia, slancio•- bouncing* * *[baʊns]1. n(of ball) rimbalzo, (springiness: of hair, mattress) elasticità2. vt(ball) far rimbalzare3. vithe cheque he gave me bounced fam — l'assegno che mi ha dato era scoperto (or a vuoto)
to bounce in — entrare di slancio or con foga
•* * *I [baʊns]1) (rebound of ball) rimbalzo m.2) (of mattress, material) elasticità f.; (of hair) morbidezza f.3) fig. (vigour) slancio m.II 1. [baʊns]1) fare rimbalzare [ ball]2) ritrasmettere [signal, radiowave]3)2.to bounce a cheque — BE [ bank] respingere un assegno; AE [ person] emettere un assegno scoperto o a vuoto
1) [ball, object] rimbalzare ( off su; over sopra); [ person] (on trampoline, bed) saltare, fare dei saltito bounce up and down on sth. — saltare o fare salti su qcs
2) fig. (move energetically)to bounce in, along — entrare di slancio, precipitarsi
3) colloq. [ cheque] essere respinto• -
87 dry off
* * *(to make or become completely dry: She climbed out of the swimming-pool and dried off in the sun.) asciugare, asciugarsi* * *1. vi + adv(clothes etc) asciugarsi2. vt + adv* * * -
88 fag end
1) colloq. (cigarette) cicca f., mozzicone m.2) fig. (of material) rimasuglio m.; (of decade, conversation) fine f., ultima parte f.* * *nfine f, sgoccioli mpl Brit, (fam: of cigarette) mozzicone m, cicca* * *1) colloq. (cigarette) cicca f., mozzicone m.2) fig. (of material) rimasuglio m.; (of decade, conversation) fine f., ultima parte f. -
89 waste ****
[weɪst]1. adj(material) di scarto, (food) avanzato (-a), (land, ground: in city) abbandonato (-a), desolato (-a), (in country) incolto (-a)2. n1) (gen) spreco, (of time) perdita2) (waste material: industrial, chemical etc) scorie fpl, (rubbish) spazzatura, immondizia, rifiuti mplnuclear waste — scorie mpl radioattive
3) (land: often pl) distesa desolata3. vt(gen) sprecare, (time, opportunity) perdere, sprecarewaste not, want not — (Proverb) chi risparmia guadagna
• -
90 -work
1) ((the art of making) goods of a particular material: He learns woodwork at school; This shop sells basketwork.) lavoro di/ in (...)2) (parts of something, eg a building, made of a particular material: The stonework/woodwork/paintwork needs to be renewed.) lavoro/opera (...) -
91 dress
I 1. [dres]1) (item of women's clothing) vestito m., abito m. (da donna)2) U (clothing) abbigliamento m., vestiario m.2. II 1. [dres]1) (put clothes on) vestire, abbigliare [ person]2) (decorate) addobbare [ Christmas tree]; allestire [ shop window]3) gastr. condire [ salad]; preparare, pulire [chicken, crab]4) med. medicare [ wound]6) mil. mettere in riga, allineare [ troops]2.1) (put on clothes) vestirsi2) mil. [ troops] mettersi in riga, allinearsi3.- dress up* * *[dres] 1. verb1) (to put clothes or a covering on: We dressed in a hurry and my wife dressed the children.) vestire, vestirsi2) (to prepare (food etc) to be eaten: She dressed a salad.) preparare3) (to treat and bandage (wounds): He was sent home from hospital after his burns had been dressed.) medicare; fasciare2. noun1) (what one is wearing or dressed in: He has strange tastes in dress.) abbigliamento2) (a piece of women's clothing with a top and skirt in one piece: Shall I wear a dress or a blouse and skirt?) vestito•- dressed- dresser
- dressing
- dressing-gown
- dressing-room
- dressing-table
- dressmaker
- dress rehearsal
- dress up* * *I 1. [dres]1) (item of women's clothing) vestito m., abito m. (da donna)2) U (clothing) abbigliamento m., vestiario m.2. II 1. [dres]1) (put clothes on) vestire, abbigliare [ person]2) (decorate) addobbare [ Christmas tree]; allestire [ shop window]3) gastr. condire [ salad]; preparare, pulire [chicken, crab]4) med. medicare [ wound]6) mil. mettere in riga, allineare [ troops]2.1) (put on clothes) vestirsi2) mil. [ troops] mettersi in riga, allinearsi3.- dress up -
92 gather
I ['gæðə(r)]nome sart. piega f., increspatura f.II 1. ['gæðə(r)]1) (collect) raccogliere [fruit, mushrooms, flowers]; raccogliere, accumulare [data, information]; chiamare a raccolta [followers, strength]; prendere [ courage]2) (embrace)to gather sb. to — stringere qcn. contro [oneself, one's bosom]
3) (deduce, conclude)I gather from her (that)... — da quello che mi ha detto deduco che...
4) sart. raccogliere, pieghettare2.verbo intransitivo [people, crowd] radunarsi, raccogliersi; [ family] riunirsi; [ clouds] addensarsi; [ darkness] infittirsi* * *['ɡæðə] 1. verb1) (to (cause to) come together in one place: A crowd of people gathered near the accident.) radunarsi2) (to learn (from what has been seen, heard etc): I gather you are leaving tomorrow.) dedurre3) (to collect or get: He gathered strawberries from the garden; to gather information.) raccogliere4) (to pull (material) into small folds and stitch together: She gathered the skirt at the waist.) increspare2. noun(a fold in material, a piece of clothing etc.) crespa- gather round
- gather together* * *I ['gæðə(r)]nome sart. piega f., increspatura f.II 1. ['gæðə(r)]1) (collect) raccogliere [fruit, mushrooms, flowers]; raccogliere, accumulare [data, information]; chiamare a raccolta [followers, strength]; prendere [ courage]2) (embrace)to gather sb. to — stringere qcn. contro [oneself, one's bosom]
3) (deduce, conclude)I gather from her (that)... — da quello che mi ha detto deduco che...
4) sart. raccogliere, pieghettare2.verbo intransitivo [people, crowd] radunarsi, raccogliersi; [ family] riunirsi; [ clouds] addensarsi; [ darkness] infittirsi -
93 ignite
[ɪg'naɪt] 1. 2.* * *(to (cause to) catch fire: Petrol is easily ignited.) incendiare, infiammare; prendere fuoco- ignition* * *[ɪg'naɪt] 1. 2. -
94 leather
['leðə(r)] 1.1) (material) cuoio m., pelle f.2) (anche wash leather) cuoio m. scamosciato, pelle f. scamosciata2. 3.••to go hell for leather — colloq. correre a spron battuto
* * *['leðə]noun, adjective((of) the skin of an animal prepared for making clothes, luggage etc: shoes made of leather; a leather jacket/case.) cuoio, pelle; di cuoio/pelle- leathery* * *['leðə(r)] 1.1) (material) cuoio m., pelle f.2) (anche wash leather) cuoio m. scamosciato, pelle f. scamosciata2. 3.••to go hell for leather — colloq. correre a spron battuto
-
95 light
I 1. [laɪt]1) (brightness) luce f.by the light of — al chiarore di [ fire]; al chiaro di [ moon]
in the light of day — alla luce del giorno; fig. a mente fredda
to cast o throw o shed light on fare luce su, illuminare; fig. fare o gettare luce su; to hold sth. up to the light tenere qcs. alla luce; against the light in controluce; with the light behind her — con la luce alle spalle
2) (in building, machine, oven) luce f.to put o switch o turn a light on accendere una luce; to put o switch o turn a light off — spegnere una luce
3) (of gauge, dashboard) spia f.a red light comes on, goes off — si accende, si spegne una spia rossa
4) aut. (headlight) faro m., fanale m. anteriore; (rearlight) fanale m. posteriore; (inside car) luce f. di cortesia5) (flame)to put a light to — accendere [ fire]
to give sb. a light — dare da accendere a qcn.
6) fig. (aspect) luce f.to see sth. in a new light — vedere qcs. sotto una nuova luce
looking at it in that light... — visto in questa luce...
in the light of — alla luce di [evidence, experience]
7) fig. (exposure)2.to bring to light — portare alla luce [fact, truth]
1) (anche traffic lights) semaforo m.sing.to shoot o jump the lights — colloq. passare con il rosso
2) (decorative display) luci f., illuminazioni f.••II 1. [laɪt]1) (set fire to) accendere [fire, oven, cigarette, match, firework]; dare fuoco a [wood, paper]2) (illuminate) [lamp, sun] illuminare2.verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. lit) [ fire] accendersi, prendere; [cigarette, match] accendersi; [ wood] prendere fuoco- light upIII [laɪt]1) (bright) [evening, room] luminosoIV 1. [laɪt]to get o grow lighter [ sky] rischiararsi; it was getting o growing light cominciava a fare giorno; while it's still light — mentre è ancora giorno
1) (not heavy) [material, wind, clothing, meal] leggero; [ drinker] moderatolight rain — pioggia leggera, pioggerella
to have a light touch — [ pianist] avere il tocco leggero; [ cook] avere la mano leggera
2) (not severe) [ damage] lieve; [ sentence] poco severo3) (delicate) [knock, footsteps] leggero; [ movement] delicato4) (not tiring) [work, exercise] leggero, poco faticosoto make light work of sth. — fare qcs. senza difficoltà
5) (not intellectually demanding) [music, verse] leggero6) (not important) [ affair] non serio2.to make light of — trattare con leggerezza, prendere sottogamba [ problem]; non dare importanza a [ injury]
avverbio con poco bagaglio••V [laɪt]many hands make light work — prov. l'unione fa la forza
- light on* * *I 1. noun1) (the brightness given by the sun, a flame, lamps etc that makes things able to be seen: It was nearly dawn and the light was getting stronger; Sunlight streamed into the room.)2) (something which gives light (eg a lamp): Suddenly all the lights went out.)3) (something which can be used to set fire to something else; a flame: Have you got a light for my cigarette?)4) (a way of viewing or regarding: He regarded her action in a favourable light.)2. adjective1) (having light; not dark: The studio was a large, light room.)2) ((of a colour) pale; closer to white than black: light green.)3. [lit] verb1) (to give light to: The room was lit only by candles.)2) (to (make something) catch fire: She lit the gas; I think this match is damp, because it won't light.)•- lighten- lighter- lighting
- lighthouse
- light-year
- bring to light
- come to light
- in the light of
- light up
- see the light
- set light to II1) (easy to lift or carry; of little weight: I bought a light suitcase for plane journeys.)2) (easy to bear, suffer or do: Next time the punishment will not be so light.)3) ((of food) easy to digest: a light meal.)4) (of less weight than it should be: The load of grain was several kilos light.)5) (of little weight: Aluminium is a light metal.)6) (lively or agile: She was very light on her feet.)7) (cheerful; not serious: light music.)8) (little in quantity; not intense, heavy, strong etc: light rain.)9) ((of soil) containing a lot of sand.)•- lightly- lighten- light-headed
- light-hearted
- lightweight
- get off lightly
- make light of
- travel light III = light on - past tense, past participle lit [lit] - verb(to find by chance: While wandering round the town, we lit on a very cheap restaurant.)* * *I 1. [laɪt]1) (brightness) luce f.by the light of — al chiarore di [ fire]; al chiaro di [ moon]
in the light of day — alla luce del giorno; fig. a mente fredda
to cast o throw o shed light on fare luce su, illuminare; fig. fare o gettare luce su; to hold sth. up to the light tenere qcs. alla luce; against the light in controluce; with the light behind her — con la luce alle spalle
2) (in building, machine, oven) luce f.to put o switch o turn a light on accendere una luce; to put o switch o turn a light off — spegnere una luce
3) (of gauge, dashboard) spia f.a red light comes on, goes off — si accende, si spegne una spia rossa
4) aut. (headlight) faro m., fanale m. anteriore; (rearlight) fanale m. posteriore; (inside car) luce f. di cortesia5) (flame)to put a light to — accendere [ fire]
to give sb. a light — dare da accendere a qcn.
6) fig. (aspect) luce f.to see sth. in a new light — vedere qcs. sotto una nuova luce
looking at it in that light... — visto in questa luce...
in the light of — alla luce di [evidence, experience]
7) fig. (exposure)2.to bring to light — portare alla luce [fact, truth]
1) (anche traffic lights) semaforo m.sing.to shoot o jump the lights — colloq. passare con il rosso
2) (decorative display) luci f., illuminazioni f.••II 1. [laɪt]1) (set fire to) accendere [fire, oven, cigarette, match, firework]; dare fuoco a [wood, paper]2) (illuminate) [lamp, sun] illuminare2.verbo intransitivo (pass., p.pass. lit) [ fire] accendersi, prendere; [cigarette, match] accendersi; [ wood] prendere fuoco- light upIII [laɪt]1) (bright) [evening, room] luminosoIV 1. [laɪt]to get o grow lighter [ sky] rischiararsi; it was getting o growing light cominciava a fare giorno; while it's still light — mentre è ancora giorno
1) (not heavy) [material, wind, clothing, meal] leggero; [ drinker] moderatolight rain — pioggia leggera, pioggerella
to have a light touch — [ pianist] avere il tocco leggero; [ cook] avere la mano leggera
2) (not severe) [ damage] lieve; [ sentence] poco severo3) (delicate) [knock, footsteps] leggero; [ movement] delicato4) (not tiring) [work, exercise] leggero, poco faticosoto make light work of sth. — fare qcs. senza difficoltà
5) (not intellectually demanding) [music, verse] leggero6) (not important) [ affair] non serio2.to make light of — trattare con leggerezza, prendere sottogamba [ problem]; non dare importanza a [ injury]
avverbio con poco bagaglio••V [laɪt]many hands make light work — prov. l'unione fa la forza
- light on -
96 machine
I [mə'ʃiːn]1) (piece of equipment) macchina f. ( for doing per fare)2) fig. (apparatus) macchina f.II [mə'ʃiːn]verbo transitivo produrre a macchina [ goods]; lavorare a macchina [ material]; cucire a macchina [ cloth]* * *[mə'ʃi:n] 1. noun1) (a working arrangement of wheels, levers or other parts, driven eg by human power, electricity etc, or operating electronically, producing power and/or motion for a particular purpose: a sewing-machine.) macchina2) (a vehicle, especially a motorbike: That's a fine machine you have!) macchina2. verb1) (to shape, make or finish with a power-driven tool: The articles are machined to a smooth finish.) fare/eseguire a macchina2) (to sew with a sewing-machine: You should machine the seams.) cucire a macchina•- machinist
- machine-gun 3. verbHe machine-gunned a crowd of defenceless villagers.) mitragliare* * *I [mə'ʃiːn]1) (piece of equipment) macchina f. ( for doing per fare)2) fig. (apparatus) macchina f.II [mə'ʃiːn]verbo transitivo produrre a macchina [ goods]; lavorare a macchina [ material]; cucire a macchina [ cloth] -
97 medium
['miːdɪəm] 1.1) (pl. mediums, -ia) cinem. rad. teatr. telev. mezzo m.advertising medium — mezzo o veicolo pubblicitario
2) (pl. -ia) art. (technique) tecnica f., mezzo m. espressivo; (material) materiale m.3) (midpoint) mezzo m., punto m. medio4) (pl. mediums) biol. bot. ambiente m., mezzo m.5) (pl. mediums) (spiritualist) medium m. e f.2.1) [size, temperature] medioin the medium term — nel medio termine o periodo
2) rad.* * *['mi:diəm] 1. plurals - media; noun1) (something by or through which an effect is produced: Air is the medium through which sound is carried.) mezzo2) ((especially in plural) a means (especially radio, television and newspapers) by which news etc is made known: the news media.) mezzo, mezzo d'informazione3) (a person through whom spirits of dead people are said to speak: I know a medium who says she can communicate with Napoleon.) medium4) (a substance in which specimens are preserved, bacteria grown etc.) mezzo di coltura2. adjective(middle or average in size, quality etc: Would you like the small, medium or large packet?) medio* * *['miːdɪəm] 1.1) (pl. mediums, -ia) cinem. rad. teatr. telev. mezzo m.advertising medium — mezzo o veicolo pubblicitario
2) (pl. -ia) art. (technique) tecnica f., mezzo m. espressivo; (material) materiale m.3) (midpoint) mezzo m., punto m. medio4) (pl. mediums) biol. bot. ambiente m., mezzo m.5) (pl. mediums) (spiritualist) medium m. e f.2.1) [size, temperature] medioin the medium term — nel medio termine o periodo
2) rad. -
98 open
I 1. ['əʊpən]1) (not closed) [door, box, eyes, shirt, wound, flower] aperto; [bank, shop, bar] aperto (al pubblico)to get sth. open — aprire qcs.
the door was partly o half open la porta era socchiusa; to be open for business o to the public — essere aperto al pubblico
to be open — [ road] essere aperto (al traffico); [canal, harbour] essere aperto (per la navigazione); [telephone line, frequency] essere libero
in the open air — all'aria aperta o all'aperto; (at night) all'addiaccio o all'aperto
an open view — una visuale libera; fig. una visione aperta
3) (not covered) [car, carriage] scoperto, senza capote; [mine, sewer] a cielo apertoopen to the air, to the wind, to the elements — esposto all'aria, al vento, agli elementi
open to attack — esposto all'attacco, agli attacchi
to be open to offers, to suggestions, to new ideas, to criticism — essere aperto o disposto ad accettare offerte, suggerimenti, nuove idee, critiche
to lay oneself open to criticism essere esposto o esporsi alle critiche; it is open to question whether — è in dubbio o una questione aperta se
5) (accessible) [job, position] libero, vacante; [access, competition] aperto (a tutti); [meeting, hearing, session] pubblicoto be open to sb. — [competition, service, park, facilities] essere aperto a qcn.
6) (candid) [person, discussion, declaration, statement] sinceroto be open (with sb.) about sth. — essere sincero (con qcn.) su qcs
7) (blatant) [hostility, contempt] evidente, dichiarato; [disagreement, disrespect] aperto, evidente8) (undecided) [ question] apertothe election is (wide) open — l'elezione è aperta o è incerta
to have an open mind about sth. — avere una mentalità aperta nei confronti di qcs.
9) (with spaces) [weave, material] traforato11) mus. [ string] vuoto12) ling. [vowel, syllable] aperto2.1) (outside)to be, come out in the open — fig. essere, uscire allo scoperto
II 1. ['əʊpən]to bring sth. out into the open — portare qcs. allo scoperto
1) (cause not to be closed) aprire [door, box, shirt, wound]; slacciare [ button]; dilatare [ pores]to open a door slightly o a little socchiudere una porta, una finestra; to open one's mind (to sth.) — aprirsi (a qcs.)
2) (begin) aprire, iniziare [discussions, meeting]; aprire, intavolare [ conversation]; aprire [ enquiry]3) comm. (set up) aprire, avviare [shop, business, branch]4) (inaugurate) aprire, inaugurare [exhibition, bridge]2.1) (become open) [door, flower, curtain] aprirsito open into o onto [door, window] dare su; open wide! (at dentist's) apra bene! to open slightly o a little — [window, door] socchiudersi
2) comm. (operate) [shop, bank, bar] aprire3) (begin) [meeting, discussion, play] aprirsi, iniziareto open by doing — [ person] cominciare con il fare
4) (have first performance) [ film] uscire (sugli schermi); [ exhibition] aprire5) (be first speaker) [ person] aprire il dibattito7) econ. [ shares] aprire8) gioc. aprire•- open out- open up* * *['əupən] 1. adjective1) (not shut, allowing entry or exit: an open box; The gate is wide open.) aperto2) (allowing the inside to be seen: an open book.) aperto3) (ready for business etc: The shop is open on Sunday afternoons; After the fog had cleared, the airport was soon open again; The gardens are open to the public.) aperto4) (not kept secret: an open show of affection.) aperto5) (frank: He was very open with me about his work.) franco, aperto6) (still being considered etc: Leave the matter open.) (in sospeso)7) (empty, with no trees, buildings etc: I like to be out in the open country; an open space.) aperto2. verb1) (to make or become open: He opened the door; The door opened; The new shop opened last week.) aprire, aprirsi2) (to begin: He opened the meeting with a speech of welcome.) aprire•- opener- opening
- openly
- open-air
- open-minded
- open-plan
- be an open secret
- bring something out into the open
- bring out into the open
- in the open
- in the open air
- keep/have an open mind
- open on to
- the open sea
- open to
- open up
- with open arms* * *I 1. ['əʊpən]1) (not closed) [door, box, eyes, shirt, wound, flower] aperto; [bank, shop, bar] aperto (al pubblico)to get sth. open — aprire qcs.
the door was partly o half open la porta era socchiusa; to be open for business o to the public — essere aperto al pubblico
to be open — [ road] essere aperto (al traffico); [canal, harbour] essere aperto (per la navigazione); [telephone line, frequency] essere libero
in the open air — all'aria aperta o all'aperto; (at night) all'addiaccio o all'aperto
an open view — una visuale libera; fig. una visione aperta
3) (not covered) [car, carriage] scoperto, senza capote; [mine, sewer] a cielo apertoopen to the air, to the wind, to the elements — esposto all'aria, al vento, agli elementi
open to attack — esposto all'attacco, agli attacchi
to be open to offers, to suggestions, to new ideas, to criticism — essere aperto o disposto ad accettare offerte, suggerimenti, nuove idee, critiche
to lay oneself open to criticism essere esposto o esporsi alle critiche; it is open to question whether — è in dubbio o una questione aperta se
5) (accessible) [job, position] libero, vacante; [access, competition] aperto (a tutti); [meeting, hearing, session] pubblicoto be open to sb. — [competition, service, park, facilities] essere aperto a qcn.
6) (candid) [person, discussion, declaration, statement] sinceroto be open (with sb.) about sth. — essere sincero (con qcn.) su qcs
7) (blatant) [hostility, contempt] evidente, dichiarato; [disagreement, disrespect] aperto, evidente8) (undecided) [ question] apertothe election is (wide) open — l'elezione è aperta o è incerta
to have an open mind about sth. — avere una mentalità aperta nei confronti di qcs.
9) (with spaces) [weave, material] traforato11) mus. [ string] vuoto12) ling. [vowel, syllable] aperto2.1) (outside)to be, come out in the open — fig. essere, uscire allo scoperto
II 1. ['əʊpən]to bring sth. out into the open — portare qcs. allo scoperto
1) (cause not to be closed) aprire [door, box, shirt, wound]; slacciare [ button]; dilatare [ pores]to open a door slightly o a little socchiudere una porta, una finestra; to open one's mind (to sth.) — aprirsi (a qcs.)
2) (begin) aprire, iniziare [discussions, meeting]; aprire, intavolare [ conversation]; aprire [ enquiry]3) comm. (set up) aprire, avviare [shop, business, branch]4) (inaugurate) aprire, inaugurare [exhibition, bridge]2.1) (become open) [door, flower, curtain] aprirsito open into o onto [door, window] dare su; open wide! (at dentist's) apra bene! to open slightly o a little — [window, door] socchiudersi
2) comm. (operate) [shop, bank, bar] aprire3) (begin) [meeting, discussion, play] aprirsi, iniziareto open by doing — [ person] cominciare con il fare
4) (have first performance) [ film] uscire (sugli schermi); [ exhibition] aprire5) (be first speaker) [ person] aprire il dibattito7) econ. [ shares] aprire8) gioc. aprire•- open out- open up -
99 pavement
['peɪvmənt]1) BE (footpath) marciapiede m.2) AE (roadway) carreggiata f., corsia f.; (road surface) pavimentazione f. stradale, lastricato m. stradale3) (paved area) lastricato m., selciato m., lastrico m.4) AE (material) pietra f. da selciato, selce f.* * *noun ((American sidewalk) a paved surface, especially a paved footpath along the sides of a road for people to walk on.) marciapiede* * *['peɪvmənt]1) BE (footpath) marciapiede m.2) AE (roadway) carreggiata f., corsia f.; (road surface) pavimentazione f. stradale, lastricato m. stradale3) (paved area) lastricato m., selciato m., lastrico m.4) AE (material) pietra f. da selciato, selce f. -
100 publicity
[pʌb'lɪsətɪ] 1.1) (media attention) pubblicità f.to attract publicity — attirare o richiamare l'attenzione del pubblico
2) (advertising) pubblicità f., propaganda f.to give sth. great publicity o to be great publicity for sth. fare molta pubblicità a qcs.; advance publicity — promozione (in anteprima)
3) (advertising material) pubblicità f.; (brochures) dépliant m.pl., volantini m.pl. pubblicitari; (posters) cartelloni m.pl. pubblicitari; (films) video m.pl. pubblicitari2.modificatore [launch, agency, agent] pubblicitario* * *[-'blisə-]1) (advertising: There is a lot of publicity about the dangers of smoking.) pubblicità2) (the state of being widely known: Film stars usually like publicity.) pubblicità* * *[pʌb'lɪsətɪ] 1.1) (media attention) pubblicità f.to attract publicity — attirare o richiamare l'attenzione del pubblico
2) (advertising) pubblicità f., propaganda f.to give sth. great publicity o to be great publicity for sth. fare molta pubblicità a qcs.; advance publicity — promozione (in anteprima)
3) (advertising material) pubblicità f.; (brochures) dépliant m.pl., volantini m.pl. pubblicitari; (posters) cartelloni m.pl. pubblicitari; (films) video m.pl. pubblicitari2.modificatore [launch, agency, agent] pubblicitario
См. также в других словарях:
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material — MATERIÁL, Ă, (I) materiali, e, adj., (II) materiale, s.n. I adj. 1. Care aparţine realităţii obiective, existând independent de conştiinţă şi în afara ei; care este alcătuit din materie. ♢ Cultură materială = totalitate a bunurilor şi a… … Dicționar Român
material — ma‧te‧ri‧al [məˈtɪəriəl ǁ ˈtɪr ] noun [countable usually plural] something you need to make or do something: • A shortage of building materials compounded escalating costs. ˌraw maˈterial MANUFACTURING a substance that is used to make a product:… … Financial and business terms
material# — material adj 1 Material, physical, corporeal, phenomenal, sensible, objective are comparable when they mean belonging to or having a relation to things that belong to the world of actuality or of things apparent to the senses. Material applies to … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Material — Material американский музыкальный коллектив, сформированный в 1979 году и руководимый бас гитаристом Биллом Ласвеллом[1]. Содержание 1 История 1.1 Группа (1978 1982) … Википедия
material — [mə tir′ē əl] adj. [LL materialis < L materia, MATTER] 1. of matter; of substance; relating to or consisting of what occupies space; physical [a material object, material forces] 2. a) of the body or bodily needs, satisfactions, etc.;… … English World dictionary
Material — Ma*te ri*al, a. [L. materialis, fr. materia stuff, matter: cf. F. mat[ e]riel. See {Matter}, and cf. {Mat[ E]riel}.] [1913 Webster] 1. Consisting of matter; not spiritual; corporeal; physical; as, material substance or bodies. [1913 Webster] The… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
material — adjetivo 1. De la materia: El collar sólo tiene un valor material. Buscamos ayuda material y solidaridad humana. 2. Que es físico, o que es del cuerpo o de los sentidos y no del espíritu: En la naturaleza humana hay aspectos que no son materiales … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
Material — est un groupe de rock et de funk formé en 1979 et piloté par le bassiste Bill Laswell. Les débuts de Material étaient centrés autour de Bill Laswell, du guitariste Robert Quine, du batteur Fred Maher, du clavieriste Michael Beinhorn et du… … Wikipédia en Français
materiał — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. mnż I, D. u, Mc. materiałale {{/stl 8}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}}{{stl 12}}1. {{/stl 12}}{{stl 7}} to, z czego zrobione są przedmioty; tworzywo, surowiec : {{/stl 7}}{{stl 10}}Materiały piśmienne, biurowe, fotograficzne.… … Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień
Material — ist in der Fertigungstechnik ein Sammelbegriff für alles, was zur Produktion oder Herstellung eines bestimmten Zwischen oder Endproduktes verwendet wird und in dieses Produkt eingeht oder verbraucht wird. Das Material umfasst gegebenenfalls… … Deutsch Wikipedia