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41 emparer
s'emparer ɑ̃paʀe verbe pronominal1) ( prendre)s'emparer de — [personne] to take over [ville, pays, record]; to seize [pouvoir, personne, prétexte]; to gain possession of [ballon]; to get hold of [rumeur, micro, volant]
2) ( envahir)s'emparer de — [torpeur] to take hold of [personne, pays]
* * *1 ( prendre) s'emparer de [personne, groupe] to take over [ville, pays, entreprise, record]; to get hold of [arme, camion]; to seize [pouvoir, personne, prétexte]; to gain possession of [ballon]; to get hold of [scandale, rumeur, micro, volant];2 ( envahir) s'emparer de [torpeur, sentiment] to take hold of [personne, entreprise, pays]; la folie s'est emparée du village madness has taken hold of the village.[ɑ̃pare]s'emparer de verbe pronominal plus préposition3. [tirer parti de - prétexte, idée] to seize (hold of)4. [envahir]le doute s'est emparé de moi ou mon esprit I became a prey to ou my mind was seized with doubt -
42 обуять
сов. (вн.)seize (d), grip (d)его́ обуя́л страх — he was in panic; fear seized him, he was seized with fear
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43 saisir
saisir [seziʀ]➭ TABLE 21. transitive verba. ( = prendre) to take hold of ; ( = s'emparer de) to seizeb. [+ occasion, prétexte] to seizec. [+ nom, mot] to catch ; [+ explications] to grasp• tu saisis ? (inf) do you get what I mean?d. [peur] to grip ; [malaise] to come overe. [+ biens, documents, drogue, personne] to seizef. [+ juridiction] to refer a case to• la cour a été saisie de l'affaire or du dossier the case has been referred to the courtg. (en cuisant) [+ viande] to seal2. reflexive verb• se saisir de qch/qn to seize sth/sb* * *seziʀ
1.
1) ( prendre fermement) to grab [objet, personne, bras]saisir au vol — lit to catch [balle]; fig to jump at [affaire]
3) ( profiter de) to seize [occasion]‘affaire à saisir’ — ‘amazing bargain'
4) ( comprendre) to understandtu saisis? — (colloq) do you get it? (colloq)
5) ( entendre) to catch [bribes de conversation]6) ( s'emparer de) [émotion, froid] to grip [personne]7) ( impressionner) to strike [personne]8) ( confisquer) [police, douane] to seize [drogue]9) Droit to seize [biens]10) Informatique to capture [données]; to keyboard [texte]
2.
se saisir verbe pronominal* * *seziʀ vt1) (= prendre, agripper) to take hold of, to grab, fig, [occasion] to seize2) (= comprendre) to grasp3) (= entendre) to get, to catch4) [émotion] to take hold of, to come overêtre saisi de (= frappé de) [doute, panique, sentiment] — to be overcome with
5) INFORMATIQUE to key6) CUISINE, [viande] to seal7) DROIT, [biens, publication] to seize8) DROIT, ADMINISTRATION, [juridiction]* * *saisir verb table: finirA vtr1 ( prendre fermement) to seize, to grab [objet]; to grab [personne, bras]; saisir qn par le bras/la main/la manche/les cheveux to grab ou seize sb by the arm/the hand/the sleeve/the hair;2 ( attraper) [animal] to seize [proie]; saisir au vol lit to catch [balle]; fig to jump at [affaire]; ( prendre) to snatch [sth] up; ⇒ bond;3 ( profiter de) to seize [occasion]; elle saisira le moindre prétexte pour le renvoyer○ she'll use the slightest excuse to sack○ him; ‘affaire à saisir’ ‘amazing bargain';4 ( comprendre) to understand; il n'a pas l'air de saisir la gravité de la situation I don't think he understands how serious the situation is; tu saisis? do you understand?, do you get it○?;5 ( entendre) to catch [bribes de conversation];6 ( s'emparer de) [émotion, froid, envie, terreur] to grip [personne]; elle a été saisie par le froid en entrant dans l'eau she was gripped by the cold as she went into the water; elle a été saisie d'une envie de rire she was seized with a desire to laugh;7 ( impressionner) to strike [personne]; j'ai été saisi par leur maigreur I was struck by how thin they were; il a été saisi par la beauté du paysage he was struck by the beauty of the landscape;8 ( confisquer) [police, douane] to seize [drogue];9 Jur to seize, to distrain [biens]; saisir la justice to go to law; saisir la justice d'une affaire to refer ou submit a matter to a court; la Cour Suprême a été saisie de l'affaire the matter was referred to the Supreme Court;11 Culin to sear [viande].[sezir] verbe transitif[pour s'approprier] to snatchsaisir quelqu'un aux épaules to grab ou to grip somebody by the shoulderssaisir l'occasion de faire quelque chose to seize ou to grasp the opportunity to do somethingje n'ai pas su saisir ma chance I missed (out on) my chance, I didn't seize the opportunityelle a été saisie d'un malaise, un malaise l'a saisie she suddenly felt faint[tribunal] to submit ou to refer a case tola justice, saisie de l'affaire, annonce que... the judicial authorities, apprised of the case, have indicated that...————————se saisir de verbe pronominal plus préposition2. (soutenu) [étudier] to examine -
44 идти под гору
разг.1) (о чём-либо; развиваться в неблагоприятном направлении, резко ухудшаться) roll downhill; be on the decline; go to ruin; hit the skids; be slippingДела его вовсе под гору пошли. Охотиться стало не на что, последние денежки перевелись, последние люди разбежались. (И. Тургенев, Записки охотника) — Everything went utterly to ruin. He had no money left for sport; the last of his meagre fortune was spent; the last of his few servants ran away.
И как свалился [Сапегин], так и покатилось всё под гору: вымер от поветрия породистый скот, рухнули оранжереи с приколотыми к стенам шпалерными абрикосами, сквозь осыпь штукатурки в углу гостиной стало гнилое дерево проступать. (Л. Леонов, Русский лес) — When he died everything started rolling downhill. Infectious disease carried off his pedigree stock, the greenhouse with his trellised apricots fastened to the walls collapsed, and the rotting timber began to show through the crumbling plaster in a corner of the drawing-room.
2) ( близиться к концу (о жизни)) be on the decline (of smb.'s life); go downhillТихону Ильичу сравнялось уже пятьдесят. И мысль о том, что жизнь пошла под гору, опять стала овладевать им. (И. Бунин, Деревня) — Tikhon Ilyich was fifty that year. And again he was seized with the thought about his life going downhill.
С этого дня жизнь Корчагина шла под уклон. О работе не могло быть и речи. Всё чаще он проводил дни в кровати. (Н. Островский, Как закалялась сталь) — From that day Pavel felt that his life was on the decline. Work was now out of the question. More and more often he was confined to his bed.
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45 assalire
attack* * *assalire v.tr.1 to attack, to assail: ci assalirono a tradimento, they attacked us by stealth; ci assalirono alle spalle, they attacked us from behind (o from behind our backs); assalirono il nostro accampamento, they attacked our camp2 (fig.) to seize, to assail, to overcome*: fu assalito dai dubbi, he was assailed by doubts; fu assalito dalla paura, he was seized with fear; lo assalì la nostalgia, he was overcome by (o with) nostalgia3 ( di malattia) to strike* down, to attack, to affect: l'assalì una febbre violenta, he was struck down by a violent fever4 (di temporale ecc.) to catch*: fummo assaliti dal temporale, we were caught in the storm.* * *[assa'lire]verbo transitivo1) (aggredire fisicamente) to attack, to assail [ persona]; mil. to assault, to attack [nemico, città]; to storm [ fortezza]; (verbalmente) to assail [ persona]2) fig. [dubbi, preoccupazioni] to assail; [pensieri, sentimenti] to flood over; [paura, sorpresa] to overtake*, to beset* [ persona]* * *assalire/assa'lire/ [104]1 (aggredire fisicamente) to attack, to assail [ persona]; mil. to assault, to attack [nemico, città]; to storm [ fortezza]; (verbalmente) to assail [ persona]2 fig. [dubbi, preoccupazioni] to assail; [pensieri, sentimenti] to flood over; [paura, sorpresa] to overtake*, to beset* [ persona]. -
46 блажь
-
47 обуять
сов. (вн.) уст.seize (d.), grip (d.)его обуял страх — fear had seized him, he was seized with fear
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48 охватывать
vt; св - охвати́ть2) о чувстве to seize, to overcome, to gripих охвати́ла тоска́/ра́дость — they were overcome with melancholy/joy
его́ охвати́ла жа́жда ме́сти — he was seized with a desire for revenge
страну́ охвати́ла па́ника — the country was gripped by panic
3) распространяться to spread, to embrace; вовлекать to draw in, to involve; окутывать to envelop, поглощать to engulfохва́тывать широ́кий круг вопро́сов — to cover/to embrace a wide range of questions
эпиде́мия охвати́ла страну́ — the epidemic spread across/gripped/swept the country
забасто́вка охвати́ла все угледобыва́ющие предприя́тия — all the coal mining industry was involved in the strike
пла́мя и дым охвати́ли зда́ние — flames and smoke enveloped/engulfed the building
•- охватывать умом -
49 κατέχω
κατέχω, [tense] fut. καθέξω (of duration) Il.18.332, κατασχήσω (of momentary action) Hdt.5.72, Th.4.42: [tense] aor. κατέσχον, poet.Aκατέσχεθον Hes.Th. 575
, S.El. 754; [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.κάσχεθε Il.11.702
, [dialect] Aeol. κατέσκ [ εθε] Alc.Supp. la.12; imper. (lyr.), laterκατάσχε Philostr.Ep.38
(v.l.), PMag.Lond.97.404; late [tense] aor.κατέσχα PGen. 54.22
(iv A.D.).I trans., hold fast,καλύπτρην χείρεσσι Hes.Th. 575
.b hold back, withhold,εἴ με βίῃ ἀέκοντα καθέξει Il.15.186
, cf. 11.702, Od.15.200;ἐν κολεῷ ξίφος Pi.N.10.6
: check, restrain, bridle,ἑωυτόν Hdt.6.129
, cf.Pl.Chrm. 162c, Men.Sam. 112; [ γυναῖκε] A.Pers. 190;ἱππικὸν δρόμον S.El. 754
; (lyr.); ὀργήν, θυμόν, ὕβριν, etc., S.El. 1011, OC 874, E.Ba. 555 (lyr.), etc.; (lyr.);τὴν διάνοιαν Th.1.130
; κ. τὴν ἀγωγήν put it off, Id.6.29; κ. τὸ πλῆθος ἐλευθέρως, ἰσχύϊ, Id.2.65, 3.62;κ. τινὰ πολέμῳ Id.1.103
; , al.;τὸν γέλωτα X.Cyr.2.2.5
, Pl.La. 184a, Thphr.Char.2.4; οὖρον hold in, Gal.8.407 (but -όμενα [οὖρα] as a disease, Hp.Prorrh.1.59, cf. Gal.16.639); ἑαυτὸν κατέχει μὴ ἐπιπηδᾶν restrains himself from.., Pl.Phdr. 254a:—[voice] Pass., to be held down,γλῶσσα κατείχετο Hp.Epid.5.50
;ἐπιθυμίας -ομένας Pl.R. 554c
; to be bound,ὁρκίοισι μεγάλοισι Hdt.1.29
;ὑποσχέσει PAmh. 2.97.17
(ii A.D.);τοῖς τινων ὀφειλήμασιν PRyl.117.13
(iii A.D.); of a nation, to be kept under (by tyrants), Hdt.1.59.c detain,κ. [αὐτοὺς] ἐνιαυτόν Id.6.128
, cf. 8.57, Th.8.100;κ. [αὐτοὺς] ὥστε μὴ ἀπιέναι X. Mem.2.6.11
:—[voice] Pass., to be detained, stay, Hdt.8.117, S.Tr. 249;περὶ Κρήτην Th.2.86
, etc.d in imprecations, inhibit (cf. καταδέω (A) 111), Tab.Defix.Aud.50.11 (iv B.C.), PMag.Par.1.2077;Μανῆν καταδῶ καὶ κατέχω Tab.Defix.109
.e place under arrest, PFlor.61.60 (i A.D.), etc.2 c.gen., gain possession of, be master of,τῶν ἐπιστημῶν μὴ πάνυ κ. Arist.Cat. 9a6
;τῆς ὀργῆς Philem.185
codd. Stob.;τῆς παραποταμίας βίᾳ κατέσχον D.S.12.82
, cf. Plb.14.1.9;τῆς Ἀσίας ἐθνῶν App.Praef. 9
; control, τινων LXX 1 Ma.6.27; ἑαυτῶν Erot.s.v.προπετής; μηκέτι κατέχων ἑαυτοῦ Hdn.1.15.1
, cf. 1.7.3; cling to,τῶν κεράτων τοῦ θυσιαστηρίου LXX 3 Ki.1.51
.II possess, occupy, esp.of rulers, A.Th. 732 (lyr.), E.Hec.81 (anap.); σῴζειν ἅπερ ἃν ἅπαξ κατάσχωσι whatever they have got, Isoc.12.242; esp. of property. enjoy possession of, PTeb.5.47 (ii B.C.), etc. (but also, sequestrate, PLille3.16 ([voice] Pass., iii B.C.), etc.);ὡς μηδὲν ἔχοντες καὶ πάντα κατέχοντες 2 Ep.Cor.6.10
.b dwell in, occupy,Ὀλύμπου αἴγλαν S.Ant. 609
(lyr.); esp. of tutelary gods, Παρνασίαν ὃς κ. πέτραν, of Dionysus, Ar.Nu. 603 (lyr.), cf. X.Cyr.2.1.1, SIG662.10 (Delos, ii B.C.), Luc.Alex.10; of a place, (lyr.); of the dead. θήκας Ἰλιάδος γᾶς.. κατέχουσι occupy, A.Ag. 454 (lyr.), cf. S.Aj. 1167 (anap.).2 of sound, fill,οἱ δ' ἀλαλητῷ πᾶν πεδίον κατέχουσι Il. 16.79
; κ. στρατόπεδον δυσφημίαις fill it with his grievous cries, S. Ph.10;οἰμωγὴ.. κατεῖχε πελαγίαν ἅλα A.Pers. 427
, cf. E.Hipp. 1133 (lyr.):—[voice] Pass.,οἶκος κλαυθμῷ κατείχετο Hdt.1.111
.3 πανδάκρυτον βιοτὰν κ. continue to live a life.., S.Ph. 690 (lyr.).4 to be spread over, cover,νὺξ.. δνοφερὴ κάτεχ' οὐρανόν Od.13.269
;ἡμέρα πᾶσαν κατέσχε γαῖαν A.Pers. 387
, cf. Ar.Nu. 572 (lyr.); τίνες αὖ πόντον κατέχουσ' αὖραι; Cratin.138;ὀσμὴ.. κατὰ πᾶν ἔχει δῶ Hermipp.82.9
:—[voice] Pass.,σελήνη.. κατείχετο.. νεφέεσσιν Od.9.145
, cf. Il.17.368, 644:—[voice] Med., [dialect] Ep.[tense] aor.,κατέσχετο χερσὶ πρόσωπα Od.19.361
; κατασχομένη ἑανῷ having covered her face, Il.3.419.5 of the grave, confine, cover, , cf. Od.11.301, Orac. ap. Hdt.1.67; as a threat, πάρος τινὰ γαῖα καθέξει sooner shall earth cover many a one, Il.16.629, cf. Od.13.427, etc.6 of circumstances, etc., hold fast, have one in their power,μιν κατὰ γῆρας ἔχει χεῖράς τε πόδας τε Od.11.497
; ὃν θάνατος δακρυόεις καθέχει (sic) IG12.987;ἐχθρὰ Φάλαριν κ. φάτις Pi.P.1.96
;τινὰ.. λάθα κ. Id.N.8.24
; [φθορὰ] κ. τὸν σὸν δόμον S.OC 370
; τύχη, πόλεμος κ. τινά, Pl.Hp.Ma. 304c, Ep. 317a; κ. κίνδυνος Σικελίαν ib. 355d;συνέβη λοιμώδη νόσον κατασχεῖν τὴν Ἰταλίαν Hdn.1.12.1
:—[voice] Pass.,ὑπὸ μεγάλης ἀνάγκης κατεχόμενοι Pl. Lg. 858a
: rarely in good sense,ὁ δ' ὄλβιος, ὃν φᾶμαι κατέχοντ' ἀγαθαί Pi.O.7.10
;μεγάλαι κ. τύχαι γένος ὀρνίθων Ar.Av. 1726
(lyr.);εὐμοιρίας -εχούσης τὸν βίον Hdn.2.5.1
.b of circumstances, etc., prevail, prevail among, engage, , cf. 1.65; μεγάλοι θόρυβοι κατέχουσ' ἡμᾶς murmurs are rife among us, S.Aj. 142 (anap.); φήμης ἀθρόας -σχούσης τὸ Ἑλληνικόν a sudden rumour having overspread Greece, Philostr.VA8.15.7 seize, occupy, in right of conquest, τὸ Καδμείων πέδον dub. in S.OC 381; esp. in histor. writers, -σχήσειν [τὴν ἀκρόπολιν] Hdt.5.72;τὰ πρήγματα Id.3.143
;τὰ ἐχυρά X.Cyr.3.1.27
;τὰ κύκλῳ τῆς Ἀττικῆς ἁρμοσταῖς D.18.96
;φρουραῖς τὰς πόλεις Plu.2.177d
.9 master, understand,οὐ κατέχω τί βούλει φράζειν Pl.Phlb. 26c
, cf. Men. 72d, Ceb.34;περὶ φύσεως κ. πάντας τοὺς λόγους Sosip.1.17
, cf. 33; κ. νοῦν στίχων grasp the sense of.., Puchstein Epigr.Gr.p.9.b keep in mind, remember,χρήσιμον καὶ τοῦτο κατασχεῖν τὸ στοιχεῖον Epicur. Ep.1p.10U.
, cf. Thphr.Char.26.2, Men.Epit. 109; κ. τινὰ ὀψοφάγον Chrysipp.Tyan. ap. Ath.1.5e; κ. ὅτι, διότι, PCair.Zen.60.10 (iii B.C.), Phld.Herc.1251.15:—[voice] Pass., Epicur.Ep.1p.31U.10 possess, of a god,εἰ θεός ἐστιν ὁ σὰς κατέχων φρένας PLit.Lond.52.12
; τοιοῦτος ἔρως κατεῖχε τὴν ἄνθρωπον she was so infatuated, Plu.Alc.23; of an actor, κ. τὸ θέατρον held the audience spellbound, Plu.Dem.29 (but, kept the audience waiting, Phoc.19); of poets,μύθοις [τοὺς ἀκούοντας] κ. Luc.JTr.39
(v.l. κατηχοῦσι):—mostly in [voice] Pass., of persons, to be possessed, inspired, Pl. Ion 533e; ἐξ Ὁμήρου ib. 536b;ἐκ θεῶν X. Smp.1.10
;κάρῳ Phld.D.1.18
; τὸ θέατρον κατείχετο the audience was spellbound, Eun.Hist.p.247 D.; of hydrophobia patients, Philum. Ven.4.11; of a lover, τῷ αὐτῷ θεῷ (sc. Ἔρωτι)κατέσχημαι Luc. DMort.19.1
:—also in [tense] aor. [voice] Med., Pl.Phdr. 244e.B intr.,1 (sc. ἑαυτόν) control oneself, S.OT 782;οὐκέτι καθέξω Men.Pk. 394
;εἶπεν οὖν μὴ κατασχών Plu.Art.15
;οὐ κατέσχεν App.BC3.43
: c. inf.,κ. τὸ μὴ δακρύειν Pl.Phd. 117c
.2 come from the high sea to shore, put in (v. supr. IV),νηΐ Θορικόνδε h.Cer. 126
;τῆς Μαγνησίης χώρης ἐς τὸν αἰγιαλόν Hdt.7.188
, cf. 6.101, Plb.1.25.7, Plu. Thes.21; τίνες ποτ' ἐς γῆν τήνδε.. κατέσχετε; S.Ph. 221, cf. 270, E. Heracl.83 (lyr.), Antipho 5.21, etc.: c. acc. loci, E.Hel. 1206, Cyc. 223; of a journey by land, rest, προξένων δ' ἔν του κατέσχες; Id. Ion 551, cf. Plb.5.71.2: metaph., εὖ κατασχήσει shall come safe to land, S.El. 503 (lyr.).3 prevail, ὁ λόγος κ. the report prevails, Th.1.10;κληδὼν ἐν ἁπάσῃ τῇ πόλει κατεῖχεν And.1.130
;σεισμῶν -εχόντων Th.3.89
;ὁ βορέας κατεῖχεν Arist.Mete. 345a1
, cf. 360b33, Thphr.CP1.5.1.4 gain the upper hand,παρά τινι Thgn.262
; gain one's purpose, Lys.3.42;ὁ δὲ κατεῖχε τῇ βοῇ Ar.Ec. 434
;νομίζοντες ῥᾳδίως κατασχήσειν Arist.Pol. 1307b10
.C [voice] Med., keep back for oneself, embezzle, [ τὰ χρήματα] Hdt.7.164.3 hold, contain, Plb.9.26a.7.II [tense] aor. [voice] Med., = κατέχω B. 2, Od.3.284.2 in pass. sense, τεαῖς ῥιπαῖσι κατασχόμενος subdued, Pi.P.1.10; καρδίαν κατέσχετο ἔρωτι was seized with, possessed by, E.Hipp.27; v. supr.A. 11.10. -
50 объять
сов. (вн.)объятый тоской, грустью — filled with anguish, melancholy
ужас объял его — he was seized with terror, he was terror-stricken
2. (понять, представить) comprehend (d.), grasp (d.) -
51 овладевать
овладеть (тв.)1. ( захватывать) capture (d.), take* possession / hold (of)2. (о чувствах и т. п.) seize (d.)♢
овладевать собой — regain self-control; pull oneself together разг. -
52 envahir
envahir [ɑ̃vaiʀ]➭ TABLE 2 transitive verbto invade ; [sentiment] to overcome* * *ɑ̃vaiʀverbe transitif ( pénétrer dans) [troupes, foule] to invade; [animal, plante] to overrun; [publicité] to pervade; [marchandise] to flood [marché]* * *ɑ̃vaiʀ vt1) [pays, ville] to invade2) [personne] [inquiétude, peur] to come over* * *envahir verb table: finir vtr1 ( pénétrer dans) [troupes, foule] to invade; [animal, plante] to overrun; [sentiment] to assail; [douleur, sommeil] to overcome; [publicité] to pervade; [marchandise] to flood [marché]; envahi par les fourmis overrun with ants; envahi par la jalousie assailed by envy; envahi par le sommeil overcome by sleep;2 ( accaparer) [personne] to monopolize; se laisser envahir to allow oneself to be taken over (par by).[ɑ̃vair] verbe transitif2. [se répandre dans] to overrun3. [déranger] -
53 furore
m fury, ragefar furore be all the rage* * *furore s.m.1 fury; ( rabbia) rage: col furore della disperazione, with the fury of despair; fu preso da furore, he flew into a rage (o a passion) (o he was seized with rage); furore cieco, blind fury (o rage) // a furor di popolo, ( col consenso generale) by public acclaim: eletto a furor di popolo, elected by public acclaim2 ( entusiasmo) enthusiasm; si gettò con furore nel lavoro, he threw himself enthusiastically into his work // furore poetico, poetic frenzy (o inspiration) // far furore, to be (all) the rage; ( di lavoro teatrale, disco ecc.) to be a hit, to be a great success: un film che ha fatto furore ai suoi tempi, a film that was a great success (o all the rage) in its time3 ( violenza, impeto) violence, fury: il furore delle onde, the fury of the waves; il furore della mischia, the thick of the fight4 ( desiderio violento) violent desire5 ( pazzia) madness.* * *[fu'rore]sostantivo maschile1) (collera) fury, rage2) (impeto) (di tempesta, mare) fury3) (estro) frenzy••fare furore — [persona, moda] to be all the fashion o rage
* * *furore/fu'rore/sostantivo m.1 (collera) fury, rage2 (impeto) (di tempesta, mare) fury -
54 объять
сов. (вн.) книжн.1) ( охватить) come (over), envelop [-'ve-] (d); (о чувствах тж.) fill (d)объя́тый тоско́й [гру́стью] — filled with anguish [melancholy]
объя́тый пла́менем — enveloped in flames
у́жас объя́л его́ — he was seized with terror, he was terror-stricken
2) (понять, представить) comprehend (d); grasp (d), embrace (d)••нельзя́ объя́ть необъя́тное — you can't embrace the unembraceable
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55 овладевать
несов. - овладева́ть, сов. - овладе́ть; (тв.)1) ( завладевать) capture (d), take possession / hold (of)овладе́ть кре́постью — capture a fortress
овладе́ть же́нщиной эвф. — take advantage (of); have ( a woman)
2) (охватывать - о чувствах и т.п.) seize (d)им овладе́л у́жас — he was seized with horror
мной овладе́ла ра́дость — I was filled with joy
3) ( усваивать) master (d); (наукой, предметом тж.) become proficient (in)••овладе́ть собо́й — regain self-control; pull oneself together
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56 terror
1. n ужас, страх2. n террор3. n причина страха; «гроза»; то, что вселяет ужас4. n ужас; тяжёлое или трагическое событие5. n тяжёлый человекСинонимический ряд:fear (noun) alarm; apprehension; cold feet; consternation; dismay; dread; fear; fearfulness; fright; horror; panic; trepidation; trepidityАнтонимический ряд:calm; confidence; courage; fearlessness; security -
57 terror
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58 striking terror
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59 ἐνέχω
A hold or keep fast within, χόλον ἐνέχειν τινί harbour a grudge against one, Hdt.1.118, 6.119 (v. 11.2).II [voice] Pass., with [tense] fut. and [tense] aor. [voice] Med. (v. infr.), to be held, caught, entangled in, c. dat.,τῇ πάγῃ Id.2.121
.β; ἐνεχομένων τῶν πελτῶν τοῖς σταυροῖς X.An.7.4.17
;ἐν τοῖς τῆς νεὼς σκεύεσι Pl.La. 183e
.2 metaph.,ἐ. ἀπορίῃσι Hdt.1.190
; ;ὀργαῖς πολυχρονίοις Phld.Ir.p.63
W.;ἐν ἄγεϊ Hdt.6.56
;ἐν ταῖς αὐταῖς δυσχερείαις Arist.Cael. 309a29
; ἐν θώματι ἐνέσχετο was seized with wonder, Hdt.7.128.3 to be liable or subject to,οὐ δικαίοις Ζεὺς ἐνέξεται λόγοις A.Supp. 169
(Pors. for ἐνεύξεται, lyr.), cf.And.1.44; πράγμασιν, λειτουργίαις, BGU473.7 (ii A.D.), PFlor.382.31 (iii A.D.), etc.b in legal formulae, (Elis, vi B.C.);ἐ. ἀρᾷ Διός Pl.Lg. 881d
(in tmesi,ἐν τἠπαρῇ ἔχεσθαι SIG38.34
(Teos, v B.C.)); ζημίᾳ, αἰτίᾳ, Pl.Lg. 935c, Cri. 52a;τοῖς ἐσχάτοις ἐπιτιμίοις D.51.11
;ἐν τοῖς αὐτοῖς ἐπιτιμίοις Aeschin.3.175
; B49 (Nesus, iv B.C., prob.), Plu.TG10;ἐν τοῖς αὐτοῖς νόμοις Pl.Lg. 762d
; νοθείᾳ in an imputation of bastardy, Plu. Them.1;ἱεροσυλίαις PTeb.5.5
(ii B.C.): abs.,ἐὰν ἐνσχεθῶσι PSI3.168
(ii B.C.).4 in good sense, ἐνέχεσθαι ἀγγελίᾳ meet with a message, Pi.P.8.49. -
60 его охватил страх
1) General subject: he became planet-stricken, his heart (courage) quailed
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