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1 skrat
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2 startstreg
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3 ridse
* * *I. (en -r) scratch;( revne) crack.II. vb scratch;( tegne) sketch (out);( afmærke træer) mark, blaze;[ ridse i noget] scratch something;[ ridse ned](dvs tegne) sketch (out);[ ridse op](fig) sketch, outline. -
4 rids
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5 behandle overfladisk
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6 skrabekort n
scratch card -
7 klø
1. 1, vt1) чеса́ть, цара́пать2) колоти́ть, вздуть2. 1, viчеса́ться* * *beating, give (someone) a hammering, hiding, itch, scratch* * *I. pl( prygl) a beating, a thrashing.II. vb( kradse) scratch;( prygle) beat,( hårdere) thrash;( besejre) beat,T lick;( føle kløe) itch ( fx my nose is itching);[ mine fingre klør efter at] my fingers are itching to ( fx try), I'm itching to ( fx get my hands on him);[ det klør over hele kroppen på ham] he is itching all over;[ det er så let som at klø sig i nakken] it is as easy as falling off a log;[ jeg kan gøre det så let som at klø mig i nakken] I can do that (standing) on my head. -
8 kradse
claw, scratch* * *vb scratch,( skrabe) scrape;( irritere huden) irritate (the skin), chafe,( om tøj) be scratchy ( fx my wool sweater is scratchy);(fig: kunne mærkes) bite;[ kradse af] scrape off;(T: dø) snuff it; kick the bucket;[ kradse i halsen] burn the throat;[ kradse penge ind] collect money;[ kradse ned]( skrive hurtigt) jot down,( sjusket) scrawl,( tegne) sketch roughly;[ kradse sig på ryggen] scratch one's back;[ kradse ud] scrape out ( fx a pipe); erase ( fx a word). -
9 rive
claw, grate, rake, rip, scratch, sweep, tear, worry, wrench* * *I. (en -r) rake.II. vb (rev, revet)( kradse) scratch;( fjerne voldsomt) tear ( fx tear one's clothes off),( hurtigt) snatch ( fx snatch a purse from somebody);( om vand, vind etc) sweep ( fx the wind swept off my hat);( på rivejern) grate ( fx grated cheese);( med rive) rake;( farver) grind;( tændstik) strike;[ rives]( slås) fight,( kævles) quarrel;(se også rivende);[ med præp, adv, adj:][ rive af] tear off ( fx a leaf from a calendar),( forsigtigt) detach ( fx a coupon);(fig) snap (el. bite) somebody's head off;[ rive tøjet af ham] tear off his clothes, strip him;[ rive vittigheder af sig] crack jokes;[ rive bort] tear (el. snatch el. carry) away,( om døden) carry off;( om varer) be snapped up, sell like hot cakes;( om en drik) burn one's throat;(dvs arbejde med) something to get one's teeth into;[ han har nok at rive i] he has his hands full;[ rive ham det i næsen] throw it in his teeth, bring it up against him;[ rive i stykker, rive itu] tear (up), tear to pieces;(se også stump);(også fig) carry away;(om vand etc også) sweep away ( fx the flood swept away the bridge; the avalanche swept away the house);[ rive en med sig i faldet] pull somebody down with one,(fig) involve somebody in one's fall;[ rive ned]( bryde ned) pull down,( voldsomt) tear down,( hus også) knock down,F demolish ( fx a house),( rive løs) tear off,( få til at falde) knock down ( fx a vase; the horse knocked down the last fence);[ rive omkuld] knock over, knock down;[ rive op] tear up ( fx tear it up by the roots),( åbne) tear open ( fx a letter),( et sår) reopen;(fig) reopen the old wound;[ rive hø sammen] rake up hay;[ rive hånden til sig] snatch away one's hand;[ rive ud] tear out;[ rive en ud af hans sløvhed] rouse somebody from his stupor;[ rive en ud af hans vildfarelse] undeceive somebody, disillusion somebody;[ med sig:][ rive sig] get scratched; scratch (, tear) oneself (, one's hands etc) (påon);( få flænge i sit tøj) tear one's coat (, trousers, etc) (på on);( være flot) lash out; spread oneself;[ rive sig i håret] tear one's hair;[ rive sig løs] break loose;[ rive sig løs fra] break away from,(fig) tear oneself away from. -
10 skrabe
bark, graze, paw, scrape, shave* * *vb scrape ( fx a carrot, one's elbow, one's chin (dvs barbere sig), a ship's bottom, hides, a dish, paint off the wall; scrape with one's feet);( skrabe skæl af) scale;( fiske) dredge ( fx for oysters);( kradse) scratch ( fx the dog was scratching at the door; the hens were scratching (about) for food);[ med præp & adv:][ skrabe af] scrape off;[ skrabe sammen] scrape (el. scratch) together;[ skrabe til sig] scrape (el. scratch) money together, feather one's nest;(med.) be curetted. -
11 skramme
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12 flænge
gash, rent, rip, slit, tear* * *I. (en -r)(i papir etc) tear;( i huden) scratch;( dybere sår) gash, tear,( langt snit) slash.II. vb (se I. flænge)tear ( fx I tore my dress on the wire); scratch; gash, tear ( fx the fox was torn to pieces); slash;[ et skrig flængede luften] a scream split the air. -
13 vej
door, lane, Rd, road, street, way* * *(en -e)( anlagt vej, landevej) road;( afstand) way ( fx a long way), distance;( rute) way, route;(se også II. bane);[ vejen fører til Hull] the road leads to Hull;(fig) we are at the end of the road;[ gå sin vej] go, go away,( især når man er uønsket) take oneself off;(se også egen);[ gå den juridiske vej] go in for law;[ hele vejen] all the way, all along;(fig) there is no turning back; we are at the point of no return;[ der er ingen vej udenom] there is no getting round it; we have got to face it;[ lang vej] a long way ( fx it is a long way to Tipperary),( i negative og spørgende udtryk) far ( fx is it far to Hull?);[ der er lang vej igen] there is a long way to go yet;(også fig) go the same way as;[ han rejser samme vej ( som jeg)] he is travelling my way;[ et stykke vej], se I. stykke;[ vise vej] show the way,( gå foran) lead the way;[ vise én vej] show somebody the way;[ med præp:][ ad den vej] (by) that way;[ erfare ad anden vej] learn through some other channel;[ ad fredelig vej] by peaceful means;[ ad officiel vej] through official channels;[ hen ad vejen] along (, up, down) the road;(fig) as we (, you etc) go along;[ af vejen] out of the way;[ det var ikke af vejen] it would not be a bad thing,F it would not be (el. come) amiss;[ gå af vejen] get out of the way;(fig) avoid,( stærkere, F) shun,( noget godt) refuse;[ gå af vejen for én] get out of somebody's way;(dvs er uden skrupler) he sticks at nothing;[ være i vejen] be in the way;[ hvad er der i vejen?] what is the matter? what is wrong?T what's up?[ hvis der kommer noget i vejen] if anything should happen (to prevent it);[ komme i vejen for én] get in somebody's way;[ stå i vejen for én (, noget)] stand in somebody's way (, in the way of something);[ være i vejen for én] be in somebody's way;[ der er intet i vejen for at jeg kan gøre det] there is nothing to prevent me from doing it;[ hvad er der i vejen med ham (, det)?] what is the matter (el. wrong) with him (, that)?[ på vejen] on the road ( fx a dead hedgehog was lying on the road), in the road ( fx I left the bicycle in the road; he lives in our road);( undervejs) on the way, as we (, they etc) go (, went) along;(se også IV. ret);[ give ham et godt råd med på vejen] provide him with some good advice;[ bilen ligger godt på vejen] the car has good road-holding qualities, the car holds the road well;[ tage på veje] take on, make a fuss;[ være på vej] be on one's (el. the) way ( fx to England; the package is on the way),(mar også) be bound for ( fx we were bound for India),( om barn) be on the way;(fig) be on the way ( fx to becoming mad),(dvs under forberedelse, også) be in the pipeline ( fx reforms are in the pipeline);[ på vejen til] on one's (el. the) way to ( fx he died on his way to hospital),(mar) on her passage to;[ et skib på vej til Indien] a ship bound for India;[ være godt på vej til at] be well on the way to -ing, be in a fair way to -ing;[ på vej ud] on one's (, its) way out;[ vi har (, tjener) kun til dagen og vejen] we can just make (both) ends meet; we just manage to scratch a living;[ lige tjene til dagen og vejen] scratch a bare living;[ vejen til] the road to ( fx London),(fig) the way to ( fx fame; the way to a man's heart is throughhis stomach);[ er dette vejen til London?] are we right for London?[ ved vejen] at (el. by) the roadside;[ en kro ved vejen] a roadside inn. -
14 afbud
* * *(et) apologies pl;(ved fest etc) many people (have said they) cannot come;[ sende afbud] send apologies; send one's regrets, cancel the engagement;( om deltager i sportskamp) scratch (one's name). -
15 aflyse
21) отменя́ть2) аннули́ровать (документ и т. п.)* * *call off, cancel, cry off, put off, scrub* * ** cancel, call off ( fx an appointment, a party, a visit);( i sport også) scratch,( ikke fuldføre) abandon ( fx the the match was abandoned because of rain). -
16 bar
I sg - baren, pl - barerбар мII a1) го́лый, обнажённыйbare fǿdder — босы́е но́ги
2) чи́стый, беспри́месный* * *bar, bare, open, saloon* * *I. (en -er)( udskænkningslokale) bar.II. adj bare,( nøgen, ubevokset også) naked ( fx naked girls; bare (el. naked) feet);( lutter) sheer, pure ( fx out of sheer pity; it is pure (el. sheer) nonsense);[ med bare arme (, ben)] with bare arms (, legs), bare-armed (, -legged);[ bart brød] dry bread;[ begynde på bar bund] start from scratch;[ stå på bar bund] be without means,F be destitute;( i sagen) the police are without a clue; the police have nothing to go on;[ i bar figur] without an overcoat;[ med bare fødder] bare-foot(ed);[ med bart hoved] bare-headed;[ på den bare jord] on the bare ground;[ med de bare hænder (el. næver)] with one's bare hands (el. fists);[ med bare knæ] bare-kneed;[ på den bare krop] on one's naked body;( ofte =) next to the skin ( fx wear wool next to the skin);[ det er bar løgn] it is a pack of lies;[ bar plet] bald spot;[ i bar skjorte] in one's shirt;[ han var i bar skjorte] he had nothing on but his shirt;[ det er det bare vand i sammenligning med] it is nothing to;(se også I. sjov).III. præt af bære. -
17 begynde
1. 2, vt( på ngt) начина́ть (что-л.)jeg er begýndt — я на́чал
til at begýnde med — для нача́ла; внача́ле
2. 2, vibegýnde fórfra — нача́ть снача́ла
начина́ться* * *begin, commence, go about, proceed, set about, set to, start* * ** begin; open ( fx the campaign, the fight; school opens today);(mere T, ofte pludseligt) start;F commence;[ begynde at] begin (, start) to ( fx he began to talk (, understand); it began to rain; the water began to freeze); begin (, start) -ing ( fxhe began talking; he began writing at the age of 12);[ det begynder at blive mørkt] it is beginning to get dark, it is getting dark;[ begynde for sig selv] start on one's own, set up for oneself;[ begynde forfra] start (all) over again; start (again) from scratch;[ godt begyndt er halvt fuldendt] well begun is half done;[ begynde med] begin with,( udgå fra) begin at ( fx the beginning, the wrong end);[ begynde med at] begin by -ing ( fx the children begin by learning the letters);[ til at begynde med] to begin with, at first;[ begynde på] begin, start (on);[ det var ham der begyndte] he started it. -
18 bund
sg - bunden, pl - bunde1) дно с2) фунда́мент м, осно́ва ж* * ** * *(en -e) bottom;( inderste del) head ( fx of a bay);(om farve etc) ground;[ begynde fra bunden] start from scratch,( og opnå en høj stilling) work one's way up;[ i bunden af båden (, koppen)] in (el. at) the bottom of the boat (, the cup);[ i bund og grund] completely, utterly ( fx depraved), entirely ( fxwrong), thoroughly ( fx honest, spoiled);[ trykke noget i bund] press something home;[ træde speederen i bund] put one's foot right down (on the accelerator);[ med bunden i vejret] upside down, bottom up;[ vende bunden i vejret på noget] turn something upside down;[ nå bunden] reach the bottom,( bunde) touch bottom;(fig: lavpunkt) reach (el. hit) rock bottom;[ nu er bunden nået!] now we are at (el. have reached) rock bottom![ på havets bund] at the bottom of the sea;[ på bunden af koppen (, skålen)] in (el. at, on) the bottom of the cup (, the bowl);[ på bar bund], se II. bar;[ han er et godt menneske på bunden] he is a good man (el. chap) at bottom;(fig) scrape the (bottom of the) barrel;(fig) knock the bottom out of ( fx his argument; the shipbuilding industry), wreck ( fx his plans, the budget);[ gå til bunds] sink,( om skib) go down,F founder,(fig) go down,T go to the dogs;[ forstå til bunds, trænge til bunds i] get to the bottom of;(også fig) drain the cup to the dregs. -
19 gnubbe
vb rub,( for at varme også) chafe;(fig) rub shoulders with somebody;[ gnubbe sig på ryggen] scratch one's back. -
20 helskindet
adj unhurt,F unscathed ( fx he escaped unscathed from the car crash),T without a scratch.
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См. также в других словарях:
scratch — [ skratʃ ] adj. inv. • 1854; mot angl. « rail, ligne de départ » ♦ Anglic. Autom. Temps, classement scratch : meilleur temps ou classement toutes catégories. ● scratch adjectif invariable (anglais scratch, marque) Au golf, se dit d un joueur qui… … Encyclopédie Universelle
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Scratch — Scratch, скретч: Скретч звуковой эффект, получаемый ручным продёргиванием звуковой дорожки грампластинки или магнитной ленты при воспроизведении; также, звуковой эффект при игре на гитаре, получаемый при скольжении по обмотке струн пальцев… … Википедия
scratch — ► VERB 1) make a long mark or wound on (a surface) with something sharp or pointed. 2) rub (a part of one s body) with one s fingernails to relieve itching. 3) (of a bird or mammal) rake the ground with the beak or claws in search of food. 4)… … English terms dictionary
scratch — [skrach] vt. [LME scracchen, prob. altered < scratten, to scratch, based on cracchen < or akin to MDu cratsen, to scratch < IE base * gred > Alb gërüj, (I) scratch] 1. to mark, break, or cut the surface of slightly with something… … English World dictionary
Scratch — Scratch, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Scratched}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Scratching}.] [OE. cracchen (perhaps influenced by OE. scratten to scratch); cf. OHG. chrazz[=o]n, G. kratzen, OD. kratsen, kretsen, D. krassen, Sw. kratsa to scrape, kratta to rake, to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Scratch — Scratch, n. 1. A break in the surface of a thing made by scratching, or by rubbing with anything pointed or rough; a slight wound, mark, furrow, or incision. [1913 Webster] The coarse file . . . makes deep scratches in the work. Moxon. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Scratch — (engl.: Kratzer, Schramme) bezeichnet: Scratchen oder Scratching, das bewegen einer Schallplatte durch einen DJ Scratch (Bahnradsport), eine Disziplin im Bahnradsport Scratch (Programmiersprache), eine visuelle Programmiersprache Scratch building … Deutsch Wikipedia
scratch — scratch; scratch·able; scratch·brush·er; scratch·er; scratch·i·ly; scratch·i·ness; scratch·ings; scratch·less; … English syllables
Scratch — Scratch, a. Made, done, or happening by chance; arranged with little or no preparation; determined by circumstances; haphazard; as, a scratch team; a scratch crew for a boat race; a scratch shot in billiards. [Slang] [1913 Webster] {Scratch race} … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
scratch — [skrætʃ] <Adv.> [engl., zu scratch = hinterste Startlinie bei Handicaprennen] (Golf): ohne Vorgabe: er spielt s. * * * Scratch [englisch/amerikanisch, skrætʃ; wörtlich »zerkratzen, streichen«], 1) kurzer, sofort abgedämpfter… … Universal-Lexikon