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prevent

  • 81 spike

    1) (a hard, thin, pointed object (of wood, metal etc): The fence had long spikes on top.) αιχμή,μύτη
    2) (a pointed piece of metal attached to the sole of a shoe etc to prevent slipping.) καρφί
    - spiky
    - spikiness

    English-Greek dictionary > spike

  • 82 step

    [step] 1. noun
    1) (one movement of the foot in walking, running, dancing etc: He took a step forward; walking with hurried steps.) βήμα
    2) (the distance covered by this: He moved a step or two nearer; The restaurant is only a step (= a short distance) away.) βήμα
    3) (the sound made by someone walking etc: I heard (foot) steps.) βήμα,βηματισμός
    4) (a particular movement with the feet, eg in dancing: The dance has some complicated steps.) βήμα(χορού)
    5) (a flat surface, or one flat surface in a series, eg on a stair or stepladder, on which to place the feet or foot in moving up or down: A flight of steps led down to the cellar; Mind the step!; She was sitting on the doorstep.) σκαλί
    6) (a stage in progress, development etc: Mankind made a big step forward with the invention of the wheel; His present job is a step up from his previous one.) βήμα/σκαλί
    7) (an action or move (towards accomplishing an aim etc): That would be a foolish/sensible step to take; I shall take steps to prevent this happening again.) ενέργεια,μέτρο
    2. verb
    (to make a step, or to walk: He opened the door and stepped out; She stepped briskly along the road.) βαδίζω,βηματίζω
    - stepladder
    - stepping-stones
    - in
    - out of step
    - step aside
    - step by step
    - step in
    - step out
    - step up
    - watch one's step

    English-Greek dictionary > step

  • 83 stifle

    1) (to prevent, or be prevented, from breathing (easily) eg because of bad air, an obstruction over the mouth and nose etc; to suffocate: He was stifled to death when smoke filled his bedroom; I'm stifling in this heat!) ασφυκτιώ
    2) (to extinguish or put out (flames).) πνίγω/-ομαι,προκαλώ/παθαίνω ασφυξία
    3) (to suppress (a yawn, a laugh etc).) σβήνω

    English-Greek dictionary > stifle

  • 84 stop

    [stop] 1. past tense, past participle - stopped; verb
    1) (to (make something) cease moving, or come to rest, a halt etc: He stopped the car and got out; This train does not stop at Birmingham; He stopped to look at the map; He signalled with his hand to stop the bus.) σταματώ
    2) (to prevent from doing something: We must stop him (from) going; I was going to say something rude but stopped myself just in time.) σταματώ,εμποδίζω
    3) (to discontinue or cease eg doing something: That woman just can't stop talking; The rain has stopped; It has stopped raining.) (αυτοπ.)σταματώ
    4) (to block or close: He stopped his ears with his hands when she started to shout at him.) κλείνω,βουλώνω
    5) (to close (a hole, eg on a flute) or press down (a string on a violin etc) in order to play a particular note.) παίζω νότα πνευστού οργάνου(με τρύπες)
    6) (to stay: Will you be stopping long at the hotel?) μένω
    2. noun
    1) (an act of stopping or state of being stopped: We made only two stops on our journey; Work came to a stop for the day.) στάση,σταμάτημα
    2) (a place for eg a bus to stop: a bus stop.) στάση
    3) (in punctuation, a full stop: Put a stop at the end of the sentence.) τελεία
    4) (a device on a flute etc for covering the holes in order to vary the pitch, or knobs for bringing certain pipes into use on an organ.) σαν τρύπα(φλάουτου),κλειδί(κλαρίνου)
    5) (a device, eg a wedge etc, for stopping the movement of something, or for keeping it in a fixed position: a door-stop.) πώμα,τάπα,τακάκι
    - stopper
    - stopping
    - stopcock
    - stopgap
    - stopwatch
    - put a stop to
    - stop at nothing
    - stop dead
    - stop off
    - stop over
    - stop up

    English-Greek dictionary > stop

  • 85 strike

    1. past tense - struck; verb
    1) (to hit, knock or give a blow to: He struck me in the face with his fist; Why did you strike him?; The stone struck me a blow on the side of the head; His head struck the table as he fell; The tower of the church was struck by lightning.) χτυπώ
    2) (to attack: The enemy troops struck at dawn; We must prevent the disease striking again.) επιτίθεμαι,πλήττω
    3) (to produce (sparks or a flame) by rubbing: He struck a match/light; He struck sparks from the stone with his knife.) χτυπώ κι ανάβω
    4) ((of workers) to stop work as a protest, or in order to force employers to give better pay: The men decided to strike for higher wages.) απεργώ
    5) (to discover or find: After months of prospecting they finally struck gold/oil; If we walk in this direction we may strike the right path.) ανακαλύπτω
    6) (to (make something) sound: He struck a note on the piano/violin; The clock struck twelve.) βγάζω ήχο,σημαίνω(την ώρα),χτυπώ
    7) (to impress, or give a particular impression to (a person): I was struck by the resemblance between the two men; How does the plan strike you?; It / The thought struck me that she had come to borrow money.) δίνω την εντύπωση,φαίνομαι
    8) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) κόβω(νόμισμα,μετάλλιο)
    9) (to go in a certain direction: He left the path and struck (off) across the fields.) κατευθύνομαι
    10) (to lower or take down (tents, flags etc).) κατεβάζω
    2. noun
    1) (an act of striking: a miners' strike.) απεργία
    2) (a discovery of oil, gold etc: He made a lucky strike.) ανακάλυψη
    - striking
    - strikingly
    - be out on strike
    - be on strike
    - call a strike
    - come out on strike
    - come
    - be within striking distance of
    - strike at
    - strike an attitude/pose
    - strike a balance
    - strike a bargain/agreement
    - strike a blow for
    - strike down
    - strike dumb
    - strike fear/terror into
    - strike home
    - strike it rich
    - strike lucky
    - strike out
    - strike up

    English-Greek dictionary > strike

  • 86 stunt

    I verb
    (to prevent or check the full growth or development of: It is thought that smoking by a pregnant mother may stunt the baby's growth.) ανακόπτω(την ανάπτυξη),κατσιάζω
    II
    (something (daring or spectacular) done to attract attention etc: One of his stunts was to cross the Niagara Falls blindfolded on a tight rope.) άθλος,ακροβατικό/διαφημιστικό κόλπο

    English-Greek dictionary > stunt

  • 87 suppress

    [sə'pres]
    1) (to defeat or put a stop to (eg a rebellion).) καταπνίγω
    2) (to keep back or stifle: She suppressed a laugh.) συγκαλύπτω, `πνίγω`
    3) (to prevent from being published, known etc: to suppress information.) αποσιωπώ, αποκρύπτω

    English-Greek dictionary > suppress

  • 88 suspend

    [sə'spend]
    1) (to hang: The meat was suspended from a hook.) κρέμομαι
    2) (to keep from falling or sinking: Particles of dust are suspended in the air.) αιωρούμαι
    3) (to stop or discontinue temporarily: All business will be suspended until after the funeral.) αναστέλλω
    4) (to prevent (a person) temporarily from continuing his (professional) activities or having his usual privileges: Two footballers were suspended after yesterday's match.) θέτω σε διαθεσιμότητα ή αποβάλλω
    - suspenders
    - suspense
    - suspension
    - suspension bridge

    English-Greek dictionary > suspend

  • 89 take/keep one's mind off

    (to turn one's attention from; to prevent one from thinking about: A good holiday will take your mind off your troubles.) αποσπώ τη σκέψη

    English-Greek dictionary > take/keep one's mind off

  • 90 thwart

    [Ɵwo:t]
    1) (to stop or hinder (someone) from doing something: He doesn't like to be thwarted.) εμποδίζω
    2) (to prevent (something being done by someone): All his attempts to become rich were thwarted.) ματαιώνω

    English-Greek dictionary > thwart

  • 91 tourniquet

    ['tuənikei, ]( American[) -kit]
    (a bandage, or other device, tied very tightly round an injured arm or leg to prevent too much blood being lost.) αιμοστατικός επίδεσμος

    English-Greek dictionary > tourniquet

  • 92 vaccine

    ['væksi:n]
    (a substance made from the germs that cause a particular disease, especially smallpox, and given to a person or animal to prevent him from catching that disease.)
    - vaccination

    English-Greek dictionary > vaccine

  • 93 veil

    [veil] 1. noun
    (a piece of thin cloth worn over the face or head to hide, cover, or protect it: Some women wear veils for religious reasons, to prevent strangers from seeing their faces; a veil of mist over the mountains; a veil of secrecy.)
    2. verb
    (to cover with a veil.)

    English-Greek dictionary > veil

  • 94 wall

    [wo:l] 1. noun
    1) (something built of stone, brick, plaster, wood etc and used to separate off or enclose something: There's a wall at the bottom of the garden: The Great Wall of China; a garden wall.) τοίχος / τείχος
    2) (any of the sides of a building or room: One wall of the room is yellow - the rest are white.) τοίχος
    2. verb
    ((often with in) to enclose (something) with a wall: We've walled in the playground to prevent the children getting out.)
    - - walled
    - wallpaper
    3. verb
    (to put such paper on: I have wallpapered the front room.) καλύπτω με χαρτί ταπετσαρίας
    - have one's back to the wall
    - up the wall

    English-Greek dictionary > wall

  • 95 wedge

    [we‹] 1. noun
    1) (a piece of wood or metal, thick at one end and sloping to a thin edge at the other, used in splitting wood etc or in fixing something tightly in place: She used a wedge under the door to prevent it swinging shut.) σφήνα
    2) (something similar in shape: a wedge of cheese.) φέτα
    2. verb
    (to fix or become fixed by, or as if by, a wedge or wedges: He is so fat that he got wedged in the doorway.) σφηνώνω / -ομαι

    English-Greek dictionary > wedge

  • 96 weigh

    [wei] 1. verb
    1) (to find the heaviness of (something) by placing it on a scale: He weighed himself on the bathroom scales; You must have your luggage weighed at the airport.) ζυγίζω
    2) (to be equal to in heaviness: This parcel weighs one kilo; How much / What does this box weigh?) ζυγίζω, έχω βάρος...
    3) (to be a heavy burden to: She was weighed down with two large suitcases.) με βαραίνει
    2. verb
    1) (to attach, or add, a weight or weights to: The plane is weighted at the nose so that it balances correctly in flight.) προσθέτω βάρος
    2) (to hold down by attaching weights: They weighted the balloon to prevent it from flying away.) βαραίνω, προσθέτω βάρος
    - weightlessness
    - weighty
    - weightily
    - weightiness
    - weighing-machine
    - weightlifting
    - weigh anchor
    - weigh in
    - weigh out
    - weigh up

    English-Greek dictionary > weigh

  • 97 Best

    adj.
    P. and V. ριστος, βέλτιστος, κρτιστος, V. φέρτατος, λῷστος (used in Plat., but rare P.), βέλτατος (rare), ἔξοχος. Vocative, also V. φέριστε (used once in Plat.).
    Fairest: P. and V. κάλλιστος.
    Be best, v.: V. πρεσβεύειν (Soph., Ant. 720).
    We will do our best to prevent it: P. οὐ περιοψόμεθα κατὰ τὸ δυνατόν (Thuc. 1, 53).
    The fort was built in the best part of the country for committing depredations: P. ἐπὶ τῆς χώρας τοῖς κρατίστοις εἰς τὸ κακουργεῖν ὠδοκομεῖτο τὸ τεῖχος (Thuc. 7, 19).
    Have the best of it: P. περιεῖναι, πλέον ἔχειν.
    To the best of one's ability: P. κατὰ δύναμιν. best, adv. P. and V. ριστα, βέλτιστα, κάλλιστα.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Best

  • 98 Cross

    subs.
    Upright stake: P. σταυρός, ὁ.
    Stake for impaling: V. σκόλοψ, ὁ.
    A cross between a man and beast: use V. adj., μιξόθηρ.
    ——————
    adj.
    Transverse: P. πλάγιος, V. λοξός (Eur., frag.).
    Oblique: P. ἐγκάρσιος.
    Peevish: P. and V. δύσκολος, δυσχερής, δυσρεστος.
    Of looks; P. and V. σκυθρωπός, V. στυγνός.
    Opposing: P. and V. ἐναντίος.
    Cross-wall, subs.: P. παρατείχισμα, τό, ὑποτείχισμα, τό.
    Build a cross-wall: P. ἐγκάρσιον τεῖχος ἄγειν (Thuc. 6, 99).
    Be at cross purposes: use P. and V. οὐ ταὐτὰ φρονεῖν.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Baulk: P. and V. σφάλλειν.
    Be crossed in, be baulked of: P. and V. ψεύδεσθαι (gen.), σφάλλεσθαι (gen.), ποσφάλλεσθαι (gen.), μαρτνειν (gen.).
    Oppose: P. and V. ἐναντιοῦσθαι (dat.), ἀνθίστασθαι (dat.), ἀντιτείνειν (dat.).
    Hinder, prevent: P. and V. ἐμποδίζειν.
    Pass, go over: P. and V. περβαίνειν, διαβάλλειν, διαπερᾶν, περβάλλειν, Ar. and P. διαβαίνειν, περαιοῦσθαι. P. διαπεραιοῦσθαι (absol.), διαπορεύεσθαι, Ar. and V. περᾶν, V. ἐκπερᾶν.
    Make to cross: P. περαιοῦν, διαβιβάζειν.
    Sail across: Ar. and P. διαπλεῖν (absol.).
    Cross into: V. διεκπερᾶν εἰς (acc.).
    Cross off, pul one's pen through: Ar. and P. διαγρφειν.
    Cross with others: P. συνδιαβαίαειν (absol.).
    Easy to cross, adj.: P. and V. εὔπορος.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Cross

  • 99 Debar

    v. trans.
    Exclude: P. and V. εἴργειν, ἐξείργειν, πείργειν, ἐκκλῄειν, ποκλῄειν, V. κατείργειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλειν, ἐπικωλειν, Ar. and P. διακωλειν, κατακωλειν, P. ἀποκωλύειν.
    Hinder: P. and V. ἐμποδίζειν, ἐμποδὼν εἶναι (dat.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Debar

  • 100 Forfend

    v. trans.
    See Prevent.
    Which heaven forfend: P. and V. ὃ μὴ γένοιτο.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Forfend

См. также в других словарях:

  • prevent — 1 Prevent, anticipate, forestall can mean to be or get ahead of or to deal with beforehand, with reference especially to a thing s due time or to its actual occurrence or to the action of another. Prevent implies frustration (as of an intention… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • prevent — When prevent is followed by an object + verbal noun, the usual construction now is (for example) prevent him going or prevent him from going, rather than prevent his going, which (though considered formally more correct by some) is falling out of …   Modern English usage

  • PReVENT — is a European automotive industry activity co funded by the European Commission to contribute to road safety by developing and demonstrating preventive safety applications and technologies. Preventive and active safety applications help drivers… …   Wikipedia

  • Prevent — Pre*vent , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Prevented}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Preventing}.] [L. praevenire, praeventum; prae before + venire to come. See {Come}.] 1. To go before; to precede; hence, to go before as a guide; to direct. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] We… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • prevent — I verb arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, checkmate, circumvent, contest, counter, counteract, countercheck, cut off, debar, defeat, deflect, delay, detain, deter, discourage, estop, fend off, foil, forbid, foreclose,… …   Law dictionary

  • prevent — pre‧vent [prɪˈvent] verb [transitive] to stop something happening, or someone doing something: • government regulators working to prevent fraud prevent somebody/​something (from) doing something • The region s huge economic problems will prevent… …   Financial and business terms

  • prevent — [prē vent′, privent′] vt. [ME preventen < L praeventus, pp. of praevenire, to anticipate < prae , before (see PRE ) + venire, to COME] 1. Obs. a) to act in anticipation of (an event or a fixed time) b) to anticipate (a need, objection,… …   English World dictionary

  • Prevent — Pre*vent , v. i. To come before the usual time. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Strawberries . . . will prevent and come early. Bacon. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • prevent — (v.) early 15c., to act in anticipation of, from L. praeventus, pp. of praevenire come before, anticipate, hinder, in L.L. also to prevent, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + venire to come (see VENUE (Cf. venue)). Originally literal; sense… …   Etymology dictionary

  • prevent — [v] keep from happening or continuing anticipate, arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, chill*, cool, cork, counter, counteract, dam, debar, defend against, foil, forbid, forestall, forfend, frustrate, halt, hamper, head off,… …   New thesaurus

  • prevent — ► VERB 1) keep from happening or arising. 2) stop (someone) from doing something. ● prevention is better than cure Cf. ↑prevention is better than cure DERIVATIVES preventable adjective prevention …   English terms dictionary

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