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1 prevent
PREVENT, PREVENT FROMГлагол prevent в значении 'предотвращать что-л.' употребляется с прямым дополнением: to prevent the disasters of war, to prevent an accident, to prevent an inundation. В значении 'препятствовать, мешать чему-л.' prevent может употребляться как с прямым, так и с предложным дополнением (с предлогом from) – без изменения значения: to prevent his (him) writing, to prevent you (your) coming или to prevent him from coming, to prevent him from writing (дополнение к глаголу в этом значении выражено, как правило, герундием).Difficulties of the English language (lexical reference) English-Russian dictionary > prevent
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2 prevent
prevent [prɪ'vent](accident, catastrophe, scandal) empêcher, éviter; (illness) prévenir;∎ to prevent sb (from) doing sth empêcher qn de faire qch;∎ there is nothing to prevent our going or to prevent us from going rien ne nous empêche d'y aller;∎ a sudden storm prevented the match from going ahead une tempête soudaine a empêché le déroulement du match;∎ to prevent a disease from spreading empêcher une maladie de s'étendre, éviter qu'une maladie ne s'étende;∎ I couldn't prevent her je n'ai pas pu l'en empêcher;∎ we were unable to prevent the bomb from exploding nous n'avons rien pu faire pour empêcher la bombe d'exploser;∎ they couldn't prevent his departure ils n'ont pu l'empêcher de partir -
3 prevent
prevent vtr prévenir [fire, illness, violence] ; éviter [conflict, disaster, damage] ; faire obstacle à [marriage] ; to prevent the outbreak of war/the introduction of reform empêcher le déclenchement d'une guerre/l'introduction de réformes ; to prevent sb/sth from doing empêcher qn/qch de faire ; to prevent sb/sth from being criticized empêcher que qn/qch soit critiqué ; to prevent sb's death empêcher que qn ne meure. -
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prevent a failureпредупреждать отказprevent an accidentпредотвращать происшествиеprevent fireпредотвращать возникновение пожараprevent overrunningпредупреждать выкатываниеregulations for preventing collisions over seaруководство по предупреждению столкновений над морем -
5 prevent
prevent [prɪˈvent]* * *[prɪ'vent]transitive verb prévenir [fire, illness, violence]; éviter [conflict, disaster, damage]; faire obstacle à [marriage] -
6 prevent
prevent [prɪˊvent] v1) меша́ть, препя́тствовать ( from — чему-л.); не допуска́ть2) предотвраща́ть, предохраня́ть, предупрежда́ть -
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prevent v verhindern -
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transitive verbprevent somebody from doing something, prevent somebody's doing something, (coll.) prevent somebody doing something — jemanden daran hindern od. davon abhalten, etwas zu tun
prevent somebody from coming — jemanden am Kommen hindern
catch somebody's arm to prevent him [from] falling — jemanden am Arm fassen, damit er nicht fällt
* * *[pri'vent]- academic.ru/57840/prevention">prevention- preventive* * *pre·vent[prɪˈvent]vtto \prevent accidents/confusion/panic Unfälle/Verwirrung/Panik vermeidento \prevent crime Verbrechen verhüten▪ to \prevent sb/sth [from] doing sth jdn/etw daran hindern [o davon abhalten], etw zu tunthere's nothing to \prevent us from doing it davon kann uns überhaupt nichts abhaltento \prevent a bomb from exploding/a disease from spreading verhindern, dass eine Bombe explodiert/dass sich eine Krankheit ausbreitet* * *[prɪ'vent]vtsth verhindern, verhüten; (through preventive measures) vorbeugen (+dat)to prevent sb (from) doing sth — jdn daran hindern or davon abhalten, etw zu tun
the gate is there to prevent them from falling down the stairs — das Gitter ist dazu da, dass sie nicht die Treppe hinunterfallen
to prevent sb from coming —
there is nothing to prevent me — nichts kann mich daran hindern or davon abhalten
to prevent sth (from) happening — verhindern, dass etw geschieht
* * *prevent [prıˈvent] v/tprevent misunderstandings, … um Missverständnissen vorzubeugen, …prevent sb (from) coming jemanden am Kommen hindern, jemanden vom Kommen abhaltenGod’s grace prevents us* * *transitive verb(hinder) verhindern; verhüten; (forestall) vorbeugen; verhütenprevent somebody from doing something, prevent somebody's doing something, (coll.) prevent somebody doing something — jemanden daran hindern od. davon abhalten, etwas zu tun
catch somebody's arm to prevent him [from] falling — jemanden am Arm fassen, damit er nicht fällt
* * *v.verhindern v.vorbeugen v. -
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попереджати, запобігати, не допускати, відвертати, превентувати; заважатиprevent a second prosecution for the same offense — не допускати повторного переслідування за той же самий злочин
prevent the commission of a serious offence — = prevent the commission of a serious offense попереджати вчинення тяжкого злочину
prevent the commission of a serious offense — = prevent the commission of a serious offence
prevent the conviction of a person who is plainly guilty — заважати засудженню особи, вина якої очевидна
prevent the escape of a prisoner — попереджати втечу ув'язненого; запобігати втечі ув'язненого
prevent the legalization of dirty cash — = prevent the legalization of dirty money попереджати легалізацію брудних грошей
- preventingprevent the legalization of dirty money — = prevent the legalization of dirty cash
- prevent a crime
- prevent a war
- prevent accidents
- prevent aggression
- prevent an accident
- prevent an attack
- prevent an offence
- prevent an offense
- prevent crime
- prevent double taxation
- prevent terrorism
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pri'vent(to stop (someone doing something or something happening): He prevented me from going.) impedir- preventive
prevent vb impedir / evitartr[prɪ'vent]\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto prevent somebody from doing something impedir a alguien hacer algoto prevent something from happening impedir que pase algoprevent [pri'vɛnt] vt1) avoid: prevenir, evitarsteps to prevent war: medidas para evitar la guerra2) hinder: impedirv.• cautelar v.• desbaratar v.• estorbar v.• evitar v.• impedir v.• imposibilitar v.• obstaculizar v.• precaver v.• prevenir v.(§pres: -vengo, -vienes...-venimos) pret: -vin-fut: -vendr-•)• remediar v.prɪ'venta) ( hinder) impedir*to prevent somebody/something (FROM) -ING, to prevent somebody's/something's -ING — impedir* que alguien/algo (+ subj)
she was prevented from attending the conference by a sudden illness — una repentina enfermedad impidió que asistiera or le impidió asistir al congreso
b) ( forestall) \<\<crime/disease/accident\>\> prevenir*, evitar[prɪ'vent]VT1) (=avert) (by taking precautions) [+ accident, disaster, death, war, pregnancy] prevenir, evitar; [+ illness] prevenirwe want to prevent a recurrence of yesterday's violence — queremos evitar que la violencia desplegada ayer se repita, queremos prevenir or evitar una repetición de la violencia desplegada ayer
2) (=impede, put a stop to) [+ crime, corruption] impedir; [+ attempt] prevenir, impedirinstallations to prevent any attempt to escape — instalaciones fpl para prevenir or impedir cualquier intento de huida
bodyguards prevented his attempt to shoot the president — unos guardaespaldas hicieron fracasar su intento de disparar al presidente
to prevent the spread of AIDS/nuclear weapons — impedir la propagación del SIDA/la proliferación de las armas nucleares
to prevent sb (from) doing sth, prevent sb's doing sth — impedir que algn haga algo
I can't prevent him (from) leaving the country, I can't prevent his leaving the country — no puedo impedir que se vaya del país
* * *[prɪ'vent]a) ( hinder) impedir*to prevent somebody/something (FROM) -ING, to prevent somebody's/something's -ING — impedir* que alguien/algo (+ subj)
she was prevented from attending the conference by a sudden illness — una repentina enfermedad impidió que asistiera or le impidió asistir al congreso
b) ( forestall) \<\<crime/disease/accident\>\> prevenir*, evitar -
14 prevent
1. Ihe will come if nothing prevents он придет, если ничто ему не помешает2. IIIprevent smth., smb. prevent a disaster (a scandal, a row, bloodshed, war, forest fires, a waste, a serious accident, etc.) предотвратить /предупредить/ беду и т.д.; prevent progress препятствовать прогрессу; prevent all dispute не допускать никаких споров; rain prevented the game дождь помешал игре, матч не состоялся из-за дождя; could I have prevented it? разве я мог воспрепятствовать этому?; what is to prevent you? что вам может помешать?3. IVprevent smth. in some manner prevent smth. completely (partially, permanently, effectively, cleverly, scientifically, cruelly, methodically, medically, automatically, etc.) полностью /совершенно/ и т.д. предотвращать /предупреждать/ что-л.4. VIIIprevent smb. doing smth. prevent him writing to her (the man saying "no", her doing her duty, etc.) не дать ему возможности написать ей и т.д.5. XIVprevent smb.'s doing smth. prevent smb.'s going (his staying, her saying so, etc.) помешать /не дать/ кому-л. уйти и т.д.; there is nothing to prevent our doing so нам ничто не может помешать так поступить; my work prevented my /me/ being present я не смог присутствовать из-за работы6. XXIIprevent smb., smth. from doing smth. prevent me from going (them from doing their duty, the man from injuring himself, us from taking part, the child from playing, a prisoner from escaping, them from getting married, etc.) помешать /не дать/ мне уйти и т.д.; prevent the fire from spreading предотвратить /не допустить/ распространение огня; prevent rumours from spreading пресечь слухи; he was prevented from taking the chair ему не дали стать председателем -
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------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] prevent[Swahili Word] -fingiza[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] prevent[Swahili Word] -kataza[Part of Speech] verb[Class] causative[Derived Language] Swahili[Derived Word] -kataa[Related Words] katazo------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] prevent[Swahili Word] -tenga[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] prevent[Swahili Word] -wakifisha[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] prevent[Swahili Word] -ziwia[Part of Speech] verb[Note] rare------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] prevent[Swahili Word] -zuia[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] kumzuia asiende kusema siri hiyo [Kez]------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] prevent[Swahili Word] -zuilia[Part of Speech] verb[Derived Word] zuia V------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] prevent[Swahili Word] -zuwia[Part of Speech] verb------------------------------------------------------------[English Word] prevent pregnancy[Swahili Word] -zuia mimba[Part of Speech] verb[Swahili Example] wee ulinifundisha miye kuzuia mimba? [Ma]------------------------------------------------------------ -
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[prɪˈvent]prevent мешать, препятствовать, не допускать prevent мешать, препятствовать (from - чему-л.); не допускать prevent мешать prevent предотвращать, предохранять, предупреждать prevent предотвращать prevent предохранять prevent предупреждать prevent препятствовать -
17 prevent
pre·vent [prɪʼvent] vtto \prevent crime Verbrechen verhüten;to \prevent sb/sth [from] doing sth jdn/etw daran hindern [o davon abhalten], etw zu tun;there's nothing to \prevent us from doing it davon kann uns überhaupt nichts abhalten;to \prevent a bomb from exploding/ a disease from spreading verhindern, dass eine Bombe explodiert/dass sich eine Krankheit ausbreitet -
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предотвращать глагол: -
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[prıʹvent] v1. предотвращать, предупреждать; предохранятьto prevent a disaster [an accident] - предотвратить несчастье [несчастный случай]
2. ( часто from) мешать, препятствовать, не допускатьmy cold prevents me from going out - из-за простуды я не могу выйти из дому
nothing shall prevent me from doing my duty - ничто не помешает мне выполнить (мой) долг
a sense of delicacy prevented me from speaking my mind - из деликатности я не смог высказаться откровенно
3. рел., арх. вести, руководить, направлять4. арх. предупреждать (желание, вопросы и т. п.)5. арх. предшествовать -
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v1) предотвращать, предупреждать2) мешать, препятствовать, не допускать
См. также в других словарях:
prevent — 1 Prevent, anticipate, forestall can mean to be or get ahead of or to deal with beforehand, with reference especially to a thing s due time or to its actual occurrence or to the action of another. Prevent implies frustration (as of an intention… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
prevent — When prevent is followed by an object + verbal noun, the usual construction now is (for example) prevent him going or prevent him from going, rather than prevent his going, which (though considered formally more correct by some) is falling out of … Modern English usage
PReVENT — is a European automotive industry activity co funded by the European Commission to contribute to road safety by developing and demonstrating preventive safety applications and technologies. Preventive and active safety applications help drivers… … Wikipedia
Prevent — Pre*vent , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Prevented}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Preventing}.] [L. praevenire, praeventum; prae before + venire to come. See {Come}.] 1. To go before; to precede; hence, to go before as a guide; to direct. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] We… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
prevent — I verb arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, checkmate, circumvent, contest, counter, counteract, countercheck, cut off, debar, defeat, deflect, delay, detain, deter, discourage, estop, fend off, foil, forbid, foreclose,… … Law dictionary
prevent — pre‧vent [prɪˈvent] verb [transitive] to stop something happening, or someone doing something: • government regulators working to prevent fraud prevent somebody/something (from) doing something • The region s huge economic problems will prevent… … Financial and business terms
prevent — [prē vent′, privent′] vt. [ME preventen < L praeventus, pp. of praevenire, to anticipate < prae , before (see PRE ) + venire, to COME] 1. Obs. a) to act in anticipation of (an event or a fixed time) b) to anticipate (a need, objection,… … English World dictionary
Prevent — Pre*vent , v. i. To come before the usual time. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] Strawberries . . . will prevent and come early. Bacon. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
prevent — (v.) early 15c., to act in anticipation of, from L. praeventus, pp. of praevenire come before, anticipate, hinder, in L.L. also to prevent, from prae before (see PRE (Cf. pre )) + venire to come (see VENUE (Cf. venue)). Originally literal; sense… … Etymology dictionary
prevent — [v] keep from happening or continuing anticipate, arrest, avert, avoid, baffle, balk, bar, block, check, chill*, cool, cork, counter, counteract, dam, debar, defend against, foil, forbid, forestall, forfend, frustrate, halt, hamper, head off,… … New thesaurus
prevent — ► VERB 1) keep from happening or arising. 2) stop (someone) from doing something. ● prevention is better than cure Cf. ↑prevention is better than cure DERIVATIVES preventable adjective prevention … English terms dictionary