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1 πάρα
Grammatical information: Adv. a. prep. (w. gen., dat. a. acc.).Meaning: `besides, by; from, next to, alongside, against' (Il.);Dialectal forms: Myc. paroEtymology: With παραί agrees except the reduced vowel α Ital., e.g. Lat. prae (could be IE * prh₂-ei: * preh₂-i); πάρ may be identical with Ital., e.g. Lat. por- ( por-tendō a.o.), also with Goth. faur `along etc.'; πάρα like κάτα, ἄνα, μέτα a.o. (cf. Schwyzer 622). On Arm. ar̄ `by, at, beside', often identified with πάρα, s. πόρρω; on Hitt. parā `forwards, outside' s. πρό. In παραί, prae an old dat. may have been preserved, s. on πάλαι. Further details w. lit. Schwyzer-Debrunner 491 ff., W.-Hofmann s. prae, WP. 2, 32f., Pok. 811 f.; older lit. also in Bq. -- Cf. πάρος, πέρα, πέρι, πρίν, πρό, πρός.Page in Frisk: 2,472-473Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πάρα
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2 πρωκτός
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `rump, anus' (Hippon., Ar.).Derivatives: πρωκτίζω `paedico' (Ar.).Origin: IE [Indo-European] [846] *pre\/oh₂ḱt- `buttock'Etymology: Identical with Arm. erastan-k` pl. `buttock' ( erastank' nom. actionis in -an). The easiest explanation of the form is from IE *preh₂ḱt- and *proh₂ḱt- (Beekes in Kortlandt, Armeniaca 191); s. Brugmann Grundr.2 I 477, WP. 2, 89, Pok. 846, Schwyzer 361. Cf. also Mayrhofer s. pr̥ṣṭhám.Page in Frisk: 2,608Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πρωκτός
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