-
81 spring
[spriŋ] 1. past tense - sprang; verb1) (to jump, leap or move swiftly (usually upwards): She sprang into the boat.) skočit2) (to arise or result from: His bravery springs from his love of adventure.) pramenit3) (to (cause a trap to) close violently: The trap must have sprung when the hare stepped in it.) sklapnout2. noun1) (a coil of wire or other similar device which can be compressed or squeezed down but returns to its original shape when released: a watch-spring; the springs in a chair.) péro, pružina2) (the season of the year between winter and summer when plants begin to flower or grow leaves: Spring is my favourite season.) jaro3) (a leap or sudden movement: The lion made a sudden spring on its prey.) skok4) (the ability to stretch and spring back again: There's not a lot of spring in this old trampoline.) pružnost5) (a small stream flowing out from the ground.) pramen•- springy- springiness
- sprung
- springboard
- spring cleaning
- springtime
- spring up* * *• trhat• úsvit• zřídlo• zdroj• pramen• popud• péro• pružina• skočit• spring/sprang/sprung• táhnout• ohnout• jaro• jarní• klenout -
82 sterile
1) ((of soil, plants, humans and other animals) unable to produce crops, seeds, children or young.) neplodný2) (free from germs: A surgeon's equipment must be absolutely sterile.) sterilní•- sterilize
- sterilise
- sterilization
- sterilisation* * *• sterilní• neplodný -
83 sting
1. [stiŋ] noun1) (a part of some plants, insects etc, eg nettles and wasps, that can prick and inject an irritating or poisonous fluid into the wound.) žihadlo2) (an act of piercing with this part: Some spiders give a poisonous sting.) bodnutí3) (the wound, swelling, or pain caused by this: You can soothe a wasp sting by putting vinegar on it.) štípanec2. verb1) (to wound or hurt by means of a sting: The child was badly stung by nettles/mosquitoes; Do those insects sting?) popálit, štípat2) ((of a wound, or a part of the body) to smart or be painful: The salt water made his eyes sting.) pálit* * *• žihadlo• píchat• popichovat• sting/stung/stung• osten• bodnout -
84 strain
I 1. [strein] verb1) (to exert oneself or a part of the body to the greatest possible extent: They strained at the door, trying to pull it open; He strained to reach the rope.) natahovat (se); cloumat2) (to injure (a muscle etc) through too much use, exertion etc: He has strained a muscle in his leg; You'll strain your eyes by reading in such a poor light.) přepínat3) (to force or stretch (too far): The constant interruptions were straining his patience.) přepínat4) (to put (eg a mixture) through a sieve etc in order to separate solid matter from liquid: She strained the coffee.) (pře)cedit2. noun1) (force exerted; Can nylon ropes take more strain than the old kind of rope?) napětí2) ((something, eg too much work etc, that causes) a state of anxiety and fatigue: The strain of nursing her dying husband was too much for her; to suffer from strain.) (nervové) vypětí3) ((an) injury especially to a muscle caused by too much exertion: muscular strain.) namožení4) (too great a demand: These constant delays are a strain on our patience.) (přílišně) zatížený•- strained- strainer
- strain off II [strein] noun1) (a kind or breed (of animals, plants etc): a new strain of cattle.) plemeno2) (a tendency in a person's character: I'm sure there's a strain of madness in her.) dispozice3) ((often in plural) (the sound of) a tune: I heard the strains of a hymn coming from the church.) melodie* * *• tlak• vypětí• zatížení• plemeno• rasa• kmen• nápor• napětí• napnout• napínat• cedit• deformovat -
85 substance
1) (a material: Rubber is a tough, stretchy substance obtained from the juice of certain plants.) hmota, látka2) (as a scientific term, an element, compound or mixture.) substance* * *• podstata• jádro• hmota -
86 succulent
-
87 sugar
['ʃuɡə] 1. noun(the sweet substance that is obtained from sugar-cane, or from the juice of certain other plants, and used in cooking and for sweetening tea, coffee etc: Do you take sugar in your coffee?) cukr2. verb(to sweeten, cover or sprinkle with sugar.) sladit- sugary- sugariness
- sugar-cane
- sugar-coated
- sugar-free
- sugar lump
- sugar tongs* * *• zlatíčko• cukr -
88 take root
(to grow firmly; to become established: The plants soon took root.) zakořenit* * *• zakořenit -
89 tend
I [tend] verb(to take care of; to look after: A shepherd tends his sheep.) pečovat, hlídat- tenderII [tend] verb1) (to be likely (to do something); to do (something) frequently: Plants tend to die in hot weather; He tends to get angry.) být náchylný2) (to move, lean or slope in a certain direction: This bicycle tends to(wards) the left.) stáčet se•- tendency* * *• vést• pěstovat• připravit• sklon• stáčet• sloužit• směřovat• starat• směrovat• obsluhovat• ošetřovat• jít• klonit se• kroužit• mířit• mít sklon• mít záměr• bdít• dohlížet• cílit• dbát -
90 thorn
[Ɵo:n](a hard, sharp point sticking out from the stem of certain plants: She pricked her finger on a thorn.) trn- thorny* * *• trn• trní• osten -
91 tropical
1) (of the tropics: The climate there is tropical.) tropický2) (growing etc in hot countries: tropical plants.) tropický* * *• tropický -
92 tube
[tju:b]1) (a long, low cylinder-shaped object through which liquid can pass; a pipe: The water flowed through a rubber tube; a glass tube.) trubka2) (an organ of this kind in animals or plants.) trubice3) (an underground railway (especially in London): I go to work on the tube / by tube; ( also adjective) a tube train/station.) metro4) (a container for a semi-liquid substance which is got out by squeezing: I must buy a tube of toothpaste.) tuba•- tubing- tubular* * *• tuba• trubička• londýnské metro -
93 under
1. preposition1) (in or to a position lower than, or covered by: Your pencil is under the chair; Strange plants grow under the sea.) pod2) (less than, or lower in rank than: Children under five should not cross the street alone; You can do the job in under an hour.) pod; do3) (subject to the authority of: As a foreman, he has about fifty workers under him.) pod4) (used to express various states: The fort was under attack; The business improved under the new management; The matter is under consideration/discussion.) pod, v2. adverb(in or to a lower position, rank etc: The swimmer surfaced and went under again; children aged seven and under.) dolů, méně- under-* * *• pod• méně než -
94 undergrowth
(low bushes or large plants growing among trees: She tripped over in the thick undergrowth.) podrost* * *• podrost -
95 water
['wo:tə] 1. noun(a colourless, transparent liquid compound of hydrogen and oxygen, having no taste or smell, which turns to steam when boiled and to ice when frozen: She drank two glasses of water; `Are you going swimming in the sea?' `No, the water's too cold'; Each bedroom in the hotel is supplied with hot and cold running water; ( also adjective) The plumber had to turn off the water supply in order to repair the pipe; transport by land and water.) voda, vodní2. verb1) (to supply with water: He watered the plants.) zalévat2) ((of the mouth) to produce saliva: His mouth watered at the sight of all the food.) slinit3) ((of the eyes) to fill with tears: The dense smoke made his eyes water.) slzet•- waters- watery
- wateriness
- waterborne
- water-closet
- water-colour
- watercress
- waterfall
- waterfowl
- waterfront
- waterhole
- watering-can
- water level
- waterlily
- waterlogged
- water main
- water-melon
- waterproof 3. noun(a coat made of waterproof material: She was wearing a waterproof.) nepromokavý plášť4. verb(to make (material) waterproof.) impregnovat- water-skiing
- water-ski
- watertight
- water vapour
- waterway
- waterwheel
- waterworks
- hold water
- into deep water
- in deep water
- water down* * *• vodní• voda• zalévat• zavodnit• kropit• napájet• namočit -
96 weed
-
97 wilt
[wilt]((of flowers) to droop: The plants are wilting because they haven't been watered.) zvadnout* * *• zvadnout -
98 yam
-
99 botanic(al) gardens
noun singular or plural (a public park for the growing of native and foreign plants.) botanická zahrada -
100 botanic(al) gardens
noun singular or plural (a public park for the growing of native and foreign plants.) botanická zahrada
См. также в других словарях:
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