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physica

  • 1 physica

        physica ae, f, φυσική, natural science, natural philosophy, physics.

    Latin-English dictionary > physica

  • 2 physica

        physica    ōrum, see physicus:

    Latin-English dictionary > physica

  • 3 physica

    1.
    physĭca, ae, and physĭcē, ēs, f., = phusikê, natural science, nutural philosophy, physics, Cic. Ac. 1, 7, 25; id. Fin. 3, 21, 72; 3, 22, 73.
    2.
    physĭca, ōrum, v. physicus, II. B.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > physica

  • 4 physicus

        physicus adj., φυσικόσ, of natural philosophy, of physics, natural: quiddam physicum, something relating to physics: ratio.—As subst m., a natural philosopher, naturalist, C.— Plur n. as subst, physics: physicorum ignarus.
    * * *
    I
    physica, physicum ADJ
    pertaining/relating to physics/natural science/physical nature; natural, inborn
    II
    physicist, natural philosopher; natural scientist

    Latin-English dictionary > physicus

  • 5 scientia

        scientia ae, f    [sciens], a knowing, knowledge, intelligence, science: nullam rem quae huius viri scientiam fugere possit: nullo modo poterit oratio mea satis facere vestrae scientiae, i. e. to express as much as you already know: ignoratio futurorum malorum utilior est quam scientia: in legibus interpretandis: cuius scientiam de omnibus constat fuisse.—Of a particular branch of knowledge, knowledge, skill, expertness, art: ea scientia, quae sit multis profutura: ingenio scientiāque excellere: vestram scientiam implorarem: scientia atque usus militum, Cs.: tua scientia excellens... nostra, i. e. jurisprudence... oratory: Iam efficaci do manūs scientiae, H.: tot artes tantae scientiae, requiring so great knowledge: physica ipsa et mathematica scientiae sunt eorum, qui, etc.: nauticarum rerum, Cs.: astrologiae: dialecticorum: iuris: linguae Gallicae, Cs.: colendorum deorum. — Theory: ars, cum eā non utare, scientiā tamen ipsā teneri potest: te scientiā augere.
    * * *
    knowledge, science; skill

    Latin-English dictionary > scientia

  • 6 physicus

    physĭcus (scanned physĭcus, Sid. Carm. 15, 101), a, um, adj., = phusikos, of or belonging to natural philosophy or physics, natural, physical:

    quiddam physicum,

    something relating to physics, Cic. Div. 2, 59, 122:

    ratio,

    id. N. D. 2, 21, 54:

    homines,

    naturalists, Marc. Emp. Carm. Med. 19.—
    II.
    Subst.
    A.
    physĭcus, i, m., a natural philosopher, naturalist:

    ut ait physicus Anaxagoras,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 40:

    Democritus,

    id. ib. 1, 1, 8:

    non pudet igitur physicum, id est speculatorem venatoremque naturae, petere, etc.,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 30, 83; id. Rep. 5, 3, 5.— Plur., Cic. de Or. 1, 10, 42; id. Ac. 2, 5, 14.—
    B.
    physĭca, ōrum, n., physics:

    physicorum ignarus,

    Cic. Or. 34, 119:

    in physicis alienus,

    not versed in, id. Fin. 1, 6, 17.—Hence, adv.: physĭcē, in the manner of naturalists, physically:

    dicere,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 7, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > physicus

  • 7 problema

    problēma, ătis ( gen. plur. problematorum, Gell. 3, 6, 1; abl. plur. problematis, id. 19, 6, 1), n., = problêma, a question proposed for solution, a problem, enigma, riddle, puzzle (post-Aug.), Suet. Gram. 4: problemata philosophoumena, Sen. Contr. 1, 3, 8:

    Aristotelis libri sunt, qui Problemata physica inscribuntur,

    Gell. 19, 4, 1:

    Aristoteles in septimo problematorum,

    id. 3, 6, 1; 2, 30, 11; App. Mag. 51:

    in problematis Aristotelis,

    Gell. 19, 6, 1:

    proponam vobis problema,

    Vulg. Judic. 14, 12.—Hence, problēmătĭcus, a, um, adj., = problêmatikos, problematic; as subst.: problē-matĭca, ōrum, n., problems, cases set forth as problems (the title of a medical work), Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 3, 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > problema

  • 8 problematica

    problēma, ătis ( gen. plur. problematorum, Gell. 3, 6, 1; abl. plur. problematis, id. 19, 6, 1), n., = problêma, a question proposed for solution, a problem, enigma, riddle, puzzle (post-Aug.), Suet. Gram. 4: problemata philosophoumena, Sen. Contr. 1, 3, 8:

    Aristotelis libri sunt, qui Problemata physica inscribuntur,

    Gell. 19, 4, 1:

    Aristoteles in septimo problematorum,

    id. 3, 6, 1; 2, 30, 11; App. Mag. 51:

    in problematis Aristotelis,

    Gell. 19, 6, 1:

    proponam vobis problema,

    Vulg. Judic. 14, 12.—Hence, problēmătĭcus, a, um, adj., = problêmatikos, problematic; as subst.: problē-matĭca, ōrum, n., problems, cases set forth as problems (the title of a medical work), Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 3, 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > problematica

  • 9 problematicus

    problēma, ătis ( gen. plur. problematorum, Gell. 3, 6, 1; abl. plur. problematis, id. 19, 6, 1), n., = problêma, a question proposed for solution, a problem, enigma, riddle, puzzle (post-Aug.), Suet. Gram. 4: problemata philosophoumena, Sen. Contr. 1, 3, 8:

    Aristotelis libri sunt, qui Problemata physica inscribuntur,

    Gell. 19, 4, 1:

    Aristoteles in septimo problematorum,

    id. 3, 6, 1; 2, 30, 11; App. Mag. 51:

    in problematis Aristotelis,

    Gell. 19, 6, 1:

    proponam vobis problema,

    Vulg. Judic. 14, 12.—Hence, problēmătĭcus, a, um, adj., = problêmatikos, problematic; as subst.: problē-matĭca, ōrum, n., problems, cases set forth as problems (the title of a medical work), Cael. Aur. Tard. 3, 3, 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > problematicus

  • 10 scientia

    scĭentĭa, ae, f. (plur. only Vitr. 1, 1, 18; 3, praef. 1) [sciens], a knowing or being skilled in any thing, knowledge, science, skill, expertness, = cognitio, eruditio (freq. and class.).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    aut scire istarum rerum nihil, aut, etiamsi maxime sciemus, nec meliores ob eam scientiam nec beatiores esse possumus,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 32:

    se a scientiae delectatione ad efficiendi utilitatem referre,

    id. ib. 5, 3, 5:

    Antiochus ingenio scientiāque putatur excellere,

    id. Ac. 2, 2, 4:

    omnes trahimur ad cognitionis et scientiae cupiditatem... omnis autem cogitatio aut in consiliis capiendis aut in studiis scientiae cognitionisque versabitur,

    id. Off. 1, 6, 18 sq.; so (with cognitio) id. ib. 1, 44, 158; id. Fin. 5, 12, 34; 5, 18, 48 al.:

    exercere altissimam eruditionem ac scientiam,

    Quint. 1, 4, 6:

    his difficultatibus duae res erant subsidio, scientia atque usus militum,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20; cf. so (with usus) infra, b:

    nullam rem esse declarant in usu positam militari, quae hujus viri scientiam fugere possit,

    Cic. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28:

    notabo singulas res: etsi nullo modo poterit oratio mea satisfacere vestrae scientiae,

    id. Phil. 2, 23, 57; id. de Or. 1, 20, 92: tuae scientiae excellenti ac singulari non multo plus quam nostri relictum est loci, i. e. for jurisprudence than for oratory, id. Fam. 4, 3, 4:

    ars earum rerum est, quae sciuntur: oratoris autem omnis actio opinionibus, non scientiā continetur,

    id. de Or. 2, 7, 30:

    etsi ars, cum eā non utare, scientiā tamen ipsā teneri potest,

    in theory, theoretically, id. Rep. 1, 2, 2; so (opp. ars) id. Fin. 5, 9, 26; id. Ac. 2, 47, 146:

    alter (Cratippus) te scientiā augere potest, altera (urbs Athenarum) exemplis,

    id. Off. 1, 1, 1; id. de Or. 1, 14, 59:

    jam efficaci do manus scientiae,

    Hor. Epod. 17, 1:

    trivialis scientia,

    Quint. 1, 4, 27: cum tanta sit celeritas animorum... tot artes tantae scientiae, tot inventa, requiring so great knowledge (scientiae is gen. sing.), Cic. Sen. 21, 78 (dub.; B. and K. bracket the words tantae scientiae); cf.:

    physica ipsa et mathematica scientiae sunt eorum, qui, etc.,

    id. de Or. 1, 14, 61.— Plur.: disciplinarum scientiae, Vitr. 3, praef. § 1. —
    (β).
    With gen. obj.:

    rerum magnarum atque artium scientiam consequi,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 6, 20; (with cognitio rei) id. ib. 3, 29, 112:

    Veneti scientiā atque usu nauticarum rerum reliquos antecedunt,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 8:

    sine regionum terrestrium aut maritimarum scientiā,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 14, 60:

    ignoratio futurorum malorum utilior est quam scientia,

    id. Div. 2, 9, 23; so (opp. ignoratio) id. Leg. 1, 6, 18; id. Sull. 13, 39; id. Rep. 1, 6, 11:

    astrologiae scientia,

    id. ib. 1, 14, 22:

    dialecticorum,

    id. Or. 32, 113:

    juris,

    id. Leg. 1, 6, 18:

    rei militaris,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 10, 28; Caes. B. G. 3, 23; 7, 57:

    oppugnationis (with artificium),

    id. ib. 7, 29:

    linguae Gallicae,

    id. ib. 1, 47:

    colendorum deorum (sanctitas),

    Cic. N. D. 1, 41, 116:

    verborum aut faciendorum aut deligendorum,

    id. de Or. 2, 9, 36: qui in alienis morbis profitentur tenere se medicinae scientiam, Serv. ap. Cic. Fam. 4, 5, 5:

    fundendi aeris,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 46; 35, 12, 44, § 153 et saep.—
    (γ).
    With in or de and abl. (rare):

    scientia in legibus interpretandis,

    Cic. Phil. 9, 5, 10:

    in affectibus omnis generis movendis,

    Quint. 10, 2, 27:

    cujus scientiam de omnibus constat fuisse, ejus ignoratio de aliquo purgatio debet videri,

    Cic. Sull. 13, 39.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > scientia

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