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1 ταλαντώνομαι
oscillateΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > ταλαντώνομαι
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2 σαλεύω
A : [tense] aor.ἐσάλευσα Isoc.8.95
, AP11.83:— [voice] Pass., [tense] fut.σαλευθήσομαι LXX Si.16.18
, Ev.Luc.21.26: [tense] aor. , Act.Ap.4.31, 2 Ep.Thess.2.2, v.l. in Isoc. l.c.: [tense] pf. σεσάλευμαι (v. infr.): ([etym.] σάλος):—cause to rock, make to vibrate or oscillate, c. acc., [τὰς ἀγκύρας] οὐδεὶς χειμὼν σαλεύει Pythag.
ap. Stob.3.1.29; σ. τρικυμίᾳ πέδον, of the sea, Lyc.475; of an earthquake, AP11.83 (Lucill.), cf. 259 (Id.): metaph., δόξαν ς. Plu.2.1123f, cf. S.E.M. 8.56, 337, etc.;σ. τινὰ ἐκ θεμελίων LXX Wi.4.19
; heartrending,POxy.
528.12 (ii A.D.); σ. τοὺς ὄχλους stir them up, Act.Ap.17.13, cf. LXX Si.28.14:—[voice] Pass., to be shaken to and fro, waver, totter, reel,χθὼν σεσάλευται A.Pr. 1081
;κύκλος σαλευόμενος Pl.Ti. 79e
, cf. Arist.Mech. 857a7, Thphr.Lass.11; of teeth or nails, to be loosened, Gal.12.871, Dsc.5.3; of persons,ἐκ Βρομίου γυῖα σαλευόμενον AP11.26
(Marc.Arg.), cf. 12.31 (Phan.); ὑφ' ἡδονῆς σαλευομένη κορώνη Sch.Arat.1009 (wrongly attributed to Archil., Fr. 102); later simply, stir, move,κατεσχέθην νόσῳ.. ὡς μὴ δύνασθαι μηδὲ σαλεύεσθαι PSI4.299.4
(iii A.D.).II intr., move up and down, roll, toss, esp. of ships in a stormy sea or persons in them,σ. ἐν πλοίοις X.Oec.8.17
, cf. Hld.10.4, etc.: generally, put out to sea, App.Mith.77: metaph., toss like a ship at sea, to be tempest-tossed, be in sore distress,πόλις γὰρ.. ἄγαν ἤδη σαλεύει S.OT23
;πρόδοτος δὲ.. σ. Ἠλέκτρα Id.El. 1074
(lyr.);ὅταν.. σαλεύῃ πόλις E.Rh. 249
(lyr.), cf. OGI515.47 (Mylasa, iii A.D.); ἐν νόσοις ἢ γήρᾳ ς. Pl.Lg. 923b, cf. Arist.Pr. 883a34; ἐν κινδύνῳ ς. D.H.10.11;σ. ὑπὲρ ἑαυτοῦ Ael.Fr.48
; to be unstable, Poll.6.121; flicker, of the eye-balls in nystagmus, Gal.18(2).68; oscillate, of theλόγος ἐνδιάθετος, ἐν τούτοις S.E.P.1.65
.2 of ships also, ἐπ' ἀγκυρῶν ride at anchor, Polyaen.2.2.7: metaph., ὡς ἐπ' ἀγκύρας τῆς φύσεως ς. Plu.2.493d;σ. ἐπὶ τῶν ἐλπίδων Hld.1.26
; also ὁρῶν ἡμᾶς ἐπὶ τούτῳ μόνῳ (sc. τῷ υἱῷ)σαλεύοντας Plu.Demetr.38
; γραῦν ἐπὶ ἑνὶ γομφίῳ ς. Alciphr.3.28, cf. POxy.472.50 (ii A.D.);ἐπὶ τοιούτοις παραγγέλμασιν S.E.M.2.12
(hence later in a causal sense, σ. ἐπί τινι τὰς ἐλπίδας anchor them upon.., Hld.2.33).3 metaph., roll like a ship, roll in one's walk, of persons with the hip-joints far apart, Hp.Art.56. -
3 σάλος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `turbulent movement of the sea, flushing of the waves', also `anchorage, roads' as opposed to a protected harbour (S., E., Lys., hell. a. late), metaph. of an earthquake (E. IT 46), `turbulent emotion' (LXX, Gal., Max. Tyr.; cf. ἀσαλής, σάλη below).Compounds: Some late compp., e.g. ἐπί-σαλος `exposed to the σάλος' (Secund., Peripl. M. Rubr. a.o.); prob. also in the ep. κονί-σαλος `cloud of dust' (s. κόνις). With transference to the σ-stems ἀ-σαλής `unshaken, unconcerned' (A. Fr. 319 = 634 M.) with ἀσάλ-εια f. = ἀμεριμνία, ἀλογιστία (Sophr. 113), ἀσαλεῖν ἀφροντιστῆσαι H.; to this, prob. as backformation, σάλη, σάλᾱ f. = φροντίς (Et. Gen., H.).Derivatives: Denomin.: 1. σαλεύω, also w. prefix, e.g. ἀπο-, ἐπι-, δια-, prop. of the ship `to roll (on the waves), to throw oneself about, to oscillate', trans. `to make oscillate, to shock' (Att. since A., also Hp., hell. a. late) with σάλευσις ( δια-) f. `oscillation' (Arist. a.o.), σάλευμα n. `id.' (D. Chr.). 2. σαλόομαι `to go with a rocking motion' (EM as explanation of σαλάκων). -- With velar suffix: 1. σάλαξ, - ακος m. `large sieve of mineworkers' (Arist. or Thphr. ap. Poll.), also as Att. name of a potter ( Σάλαχς; Krahe IF 57, 113), - αγξ μεταλλικὸν σκεῦος H.; σαλάκων, - ωνος m. `boaster, swaggerer, dandy' (Arist.; of the varying Ganges) with σαλακων-ία (- εία) f. (Arist., Alciphr.), - ίζω ( δια- Ar.), - ίζομαι, - εύομαι (H., Phot., Suid.); σαλάσσω ( ἐκ-) `to shake' (Nic., AP), prob. directly from σάλος after τινάσσω, ταράσσω a.o. 2. σαλαγέω = σαλάσσω, σαλεύω (Opp., Orac. ap. Luc.), σαλαγή βοή H.; cf. πατα-γέω, - σσω.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Orig. technical word of sailors language; without convincing etymology. A very doubtful hypothesis (Lat. tullius etc.) s. τύλη, τύλος. -- Furnée 256 connects θάλασσα\/* σάλασσα (s.v.) and ζάλη, ζάλος `tornado, whirlpool' and concludes that the word is Pre-Greek. This is confirmed\/shown by the suffixes - αγ-, - ακ-, - αγκ-; cf. σηλαγγεύς (s.v.). -- Lat. LW [loanword] salus, salum ?Page in Frisk: 2,673-674Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σάλος
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4 αἰωρέω
αἰωρ-έω· [tense] fut. [voice] Pass.A- ηθήσομαι D.C.41.1
, ([etym.] ἀπ-) Hp.Fract.14, but- ήσομαι Aristid. 2.289J.
: [tense] aor. ᾐωρήθην (v. infr.): [tense] pf.ᾐώρημαι Opp. H.3.532
: ([etym.] ἀείρω):—lift up, raise, ὑγρὸν νῶτον αἰωρεῖ, of the eagle raismg his back and feathers, Pi.P.1.9; swing as in a hammock,αἰ. [γυναῖκα] ἐπὶ κλίνης φερομένην Hp.Mul.1.68
, cf. Aret.CA1.4;τοὺς ὄφεις.. ὑπὲρ τῆς κεφαλῆς αἰωρῶν D.18.260
.2 hang, τινὰ ἐκ τοῦἀτράκτου Luc.JConf.4
:—metaph., ᾐώρει.. ἐλπίς, ὅτι τὸν χάρακα αἱρήσουσι excited them to think that.., App.BC2.81, cf. Plu. Brut. 37.—Never in good [dialect] Att.II more freq. in [voice] Pass., to be hung, hang,δέρματα περὶ τοὺς ὤμους αἰωρεύμενα Hdt.7.92
; αἰωρουμένων τῶν ὀστῶν being raised, lifted, Pl.Phd. 98d; αἷμα ᾐωρεῖτο spouted up, Bion 1.25; ὁ ἥλιος ὑπὸ πνευμάτων αἰωρεῖται is tossed, carried to and fro, Diog.Oen.Fr.8.2 swing, float in air, Pl.La. 184a; hover, of birds, Arist.Mir. 836a12; of a dream, S.El. 1390(lyr.); oscillate, Pl. Phd. 112b; of an army,αἰωρουμένης στρατιᾶς περὶ Μεσοποταμίαν Plu. Ant.28
.3 metaph., to be in suspense, ἐν κινδύνῳ to hang in doubt and danger, Th.7.77; αἰ. ἐν ἄλλοις depend upon.., Pl.Mx. 248a; αἰωρηθεὶς ὑπὲρ μεγάλων playing for a high stake, Hdt.8.100;αἰ. τὴν ψυχήν X.Cyn.4.4
;τὸ μὴ -ούμενον τῆς ψυχῆς Epicur.Nat.22G.
4 [voice] Pass., to be held in suspense, threatened, ἀπαιδίας πρὸς τιμωρίαν -ουμένης Chor.p.71.3B. -
5 διαρρέπω
A oscillate: halt in one's gait, Hp.Art.55.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διαρρέπω
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6 ταλαντεύω
A balance, sway to and fro, τ. τι ἐν ὀφθαλμοῖς let it hover before them, Hld.8.17;τ. τὰ καθ' ἡμᾶς ἡ μοῖρα Id.10.9
:—[voice] Pass., sway backwards and forwards, ebb and flow,διὰ τὸ ταλαντεύεσθαι [τὴν θάλατταν] δεῦρο κἀκεῖσε Arist.Mete. 354a8
;τῆς μάχης δεῦρο κἀκεῖσε ταλαντευομένης D.S.11.22
, cf. 16.4;ῥέπει καὶ τ. πρὸς τοὐναντίον Plu.2.682e
.2 weigh out, measure out, ὕδασι (i.e. by the κλεψύδρα)ἠελίοιο ταλαντεύουσι κελεύθους AP9.782
(Paul. Sil.);Τιτὰν νύκτα ταλαντεύει καὶ φάος App.Anth.4.74
([place name] Synesius); τούτων σὺ τὴν αἵρεσιν τ. Alciphr.1.8:—[voice] Pass., τὸ ζῆν οὐδ' ὑπὸ τούτοις ταλαντεύεται ib.25.II intr., oscillate,ἐπὶ θάτερα Arist.IA 708b14
.2 intr., weigh down the balance,τῇ μὲν ἐταλάντευε τὸ ἔλεος, τῇ δ' ἀντέβριθεν ὁ νόμος Ph.2.170
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ταλαντεύω
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7 ταλαντόομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ταλαντόομαι
См. также в других словарях:
oscillate — os‧cil‧late [ˈɒsleɪt ǁ ˈɑː ] verb [intransitive] to move regularly between two limits or states: • The trade balance used to oscillate between surplus and deficit. oscillation noun [countable, uncountable] * * * oscillate UK US /ˈɒsɪleɪt/ verb… … Financial and business terms
oscillate — [äs′ə lāt΄] vi. oscillated, oscillating [< L oscillatus, pp. of oscillare, to swing < oscillum, a swing] 1. to swing or move regularly back and forth 2. to be indecisive in purpose or opinion; vacillate 3. Physics to vary regularly between… … English World dictionary
Oscillate — Os cil*late ([o^]s s[i^]l*l[=a]t), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Oscillated} ([o^]s s[i^]l*l[=a] t[e^]d); p. pr. & vb. n. {Oscillating} ([o^]s s[i^]l*l[=a] t[i^]ng).] [L. oscillare to swing, fr. oscillum a swing, a little mask or puppet made to be hung… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
oscillate — I verb agitari, agitate, alternate, be doubtful, be indecisive, be irresolute, be uncertain, be undecided, be undetermined, be unresolved, be unsteady, be unsure, beat, bounce, debate, deliberate, falter, flap, fluctuate, flutter, fret, hesitate … Law dictionary
oscillate — 1726, from L. oscillat , pp. stem of oscillare (see OSCILLATION (Cf. oscillation)). 1917 in electronics. Related: Oscillated; oscillating … Etymology dictionary
oscillate — *swing, sway, vibrate, fluctuate, pendulate, waver, undulate Analogous words: vacillate, waver, *hesitate, falter: *shake, tremble, quiver, quaver … New Dictionary of Synonyms
oscillate — [v] change back and forth be unsteady, dangle, fishtail, flicker, fluctuate, librate, lurch, palpitate, pendulate, pitch, pivot, reel, ripple, rock, roll, seesaw, stagger, sway, swing, switch, swivel, teeter, teeter totter*, thrash, toss, totter … New thesaurus
oscillate — ► VERB 1) move or swing back and forth at a regular rate. 2) waver between extremes of opinion or emotion. DERIVATIVES oscillation noun oscillator noun oscillatory adjective. ORIGIN Latin oscillare to swing … English terms dictionary
oscillate — os|cil|late [ˈɔsıleıt US ˈa: ] v [Date: 1700 1800; : Latin; Origin: , past participle of oscillare [i] to swing , from oscillum swing ] 1.) formal to keep changing between two extreme amounts or limits ▪ The stock market is oscillating wildly at… … Dictionary of contemporary English
oscillate — UK [ˈɒsɪleɪt] / US [ˈɑsɪˌleɪt] verb [intransitive] Word forms oscillate : present tense I/you/we/they oscillate he/she/it oscillates present participle oscillating past tense oscillated past participle oscillated 1) a) physics to move… … English dictionary
oscillate — v. (D; intr.) to oscillate between * * * [ ɒsɪleɪt] (D; intr.) to oscillate between … Combinatory dictionary