-
21 īactantia
īactantia ae, f [iacto], a boasting, display, ostentation: militaris, Ta.: verborum, Ta. -
22 laus
laus laudis, gen plur. laudum (once laudium, C.), f [CLV-], praise, commendation, glory, fame, renown, esteem: recte factorum: laudem capere, T.: te summis laudibus ad caelum extulerunt: sibi ipse peperit maximam laudem ex illā accusatione: neque ego hoc in tuā laude pono: rei militaris, Cs.: laudis titulique cupido, Iu.: vitiata memoria funebribus laudibus, L.— A title to praise, merit, superiority, achievement, excellence: Fabio laudi datum est, quod, etc., regarded as a merit in, etc.: magna est laus, si superiores consilio vicisti: sunt hic sua praemia laudi, V.: maximam putant esse laudem, vacare agros, etc., Cs.: Conferre nostris tu potes te laudibus? Ph.: conscientia laudis, worth, Ph.: pedum, i. e. swiftness, O.* * *praise, approval, merit; glory; renown -
23 lūdus
lūdus ī, m [LVD-], a play, game, diversion, pastime: novum sibi excogitant ludum: campestris: Nec lusisse pudet, sed non incidere ludum, H.: pueri Intenti ludo, V.— Plur, public games, plays, spectacles, shows, exhibitions: delectant homines ludi: festi dies ludorum: ludos aspicere, O.: ludi Olympiae: ludi Consualia, L.: ludi Cerialia, L.—Rarely sing: haec ultra quid erit, nisi ludus, Iu.— A place for exercise, place for practice, school: In eodem ludo doctae, T.: litterarum ludi, L.: discendi: Isocrates, cuius e ludo principes exierunt: gladiatores in ludo habebat, in training, Cs.: militaris, L.: quem puerum in ludo cognorat, N.: sic veniunt ad miscellanea ludi, Iu. — Play, sport, child's play: oratio ludus est homini non hebeti: quibus (Graecis) ius iurandum iocus est, testimonium ludus.— Sport, jest, joke, fun: ad honores per ludum pervenire: amoto quaeramus seria ludo, H.: Nil per ludum simulabitur, Iu.: narrare, quos ludos praebueris, how you made yourself ridiculous, T.: mihi ludos reddere, play tricks on, T.: frui ludo aetatis, L.— A play, entertaining exhibition, playful writing, satire: veteres inëunt proscaenia ludi, V.: ut est in Naevi Ludo.* * *game, play, sport, pastime, entertainment, fun; school, elementary school -
24 mīlitāriter
mīlitāriter adv. [militaris], in a soldierly manner: oratio militariter gravis, L.: loqui, Ta. -
25 modestia
modestia ae, f [modestus], moderation: hiemis, Ta.— Unassuming conduct, modesty: vitae: avaritia sine modestiā, S.: Meā pertinaciā factum, haud tuā modestiā, T.— Discretion, moderation, sobriety: militaris, L.: disciplinae, Ta.: tantā in iniuriā: ab milite modestiam desiderare, Cs.: neque modum neque modestiam victores habent, S. — Shame, shamefastness, modesty: virginalis, Pac. ap. C.— Sense of honor, honor, dignity: neque modestiae suae parcere, S.— Correctness of conduct, propriety.* * *restraint, temperateness; discipline; modesty -
26 obsessiō
obsessiō ōnis, f [obsideo], a blocking up, be sieging, blockade: militaris viae: nostrorum, Cs.* * *blockade, siege; obsession (Cal) -
27 perītus
perītus adj. with comp. and sup. [1 PAR-], experienced, practised, trained, skilled, skilful, expert: imperator: homines usu: Iber, H.: homo peritissimus in eis rebus: peritissimi duces, Cs.: multarum rerum: prodigiorum, L.: peritiores rei militaris, Cs.: bellorum omnium peritissimus: iuris, Iu.: quis iure peritior?: milites usu periti, experienced, Cs.: ad usum et disciplinam peritus: cantare, V.: obsequi, Ta.— Plur m. as subst: duobus peritissimis operam dare, eminent experts: decede peritis, H.* * *perita -um, peritior -or -us, peritissimus -a -um ADJskilled, skillful; experienced, expert; with gen -
28 portentum
portentum ī, n [P. n. of portendo], a sign, token, omen, portent: si, quod raro fit, id portentum putandum est, etc.: ne quaere profecto, Quem casum portenta ferant, V.— A monster, monstrosity: bovem quendam putari deum, multaque alia portenta: Quale portentum neque militaris Daunias alit, H.— A marvellous fiction, extravagance, absurdity: poëtarum portenta: portentum certissimum est, esse aliquem humanā specie, qui, etc. —Fig., a monster, demon: Clodius, fatale portentum rei p.* * *omen, portent -
29 praerogātīvus
praerogātīvus adj. [prae-rogo, to ask first], voting first, asked before others: centuria, which cast the first vote in the comitia (originally the century of the equites, afterwards that which obtained the right by lot).—Hence, as subst f. (sc. centuria), the prerogative century: praerogativam maiores omen iustorum comitiorum esse voluerunt: sors praerogativae, L.: Calvum praerogativae tribunum militum creant, i. e. the equites, L.: omen praerogativae, i. e. in the choice of the century that voted first: praerogativam referre, to report the vote of the prerogative century.—A previous choice, preliminary election: militaris, L.: comitiorum militarium, L.— A sure sign, token, prognostic, omen: voluntatis suae.* * *praerogativa, praerogativum ADJasked before others (for vote, opinion, etc.) -
30 prōgressiō
prōgressiō ōnis, f [pro + GRAD-], a going forward, progression, advancement, progress, growth, increase: omnium rerum principia suis progressionibus usa augentur: admirabilis ad excellentiam: rei militaris.—In rhet., a progression, climax.* * *progress/development; advance/forward movement; rising figure of speech; climax -
31 propriē
propriē adv. [proprius], personally, severally, as one's own, properly, in person: parte (campi) frui: quod tu amandus es, id est proprie tuum: cuius causam neque senatus publice neque ullus ordo proprie susceperat: quia ipsi proprie adversa pugna evenerat, cum collegā secunda, i. e. when alone, L.: Difficile est proprie communia dicere, to individualize general themes, H.— Properly, accurately, appropriately: magis proprie nihil possum dicere: quod proprie vereque dicitur.— Peculiarly, especially: rei militaris periti, L.* * *particularly, specifically, especially; properly, appropriately, rightly -
32 prūdēns
prūdēns entis, adj. with comp. and sup. [for providens], foreseeing, foreknowing: quos prudentīs possumus dicere, id est providentīs: satisque prudens oti vitia negotio discuti, aware, Cu.— Knowing, skilled, skilful, experienced, versed, practised: ceterarum rerum: rei militaris, N.: locorum, L.: animus rerum, H.: adulandi gens prudentissima, Iu.: in iure civili: prudens anus Novemdialīs dissipare pulveres, H.— With knowledge, deliberate: quos prudens praetereo, H.: amore ardeo, et prudens sciens, Vivus vidensque pereo, T.: sic ego prudens et sciens ad pestem ante oculos positam sum profectus.— Knowing, wise, discreet, prudent, sagacious, sensible, intelligent, clever, judicious: tribunus plebis: prudentissimus senex: Octavio ingenio prudentior: vir ad consilia: Illa deam longo prudens sermone tenebat, O.: malim videri nimis timidus quam parum prudens, circumspect: prudentissimum (consilium), N.* * *prudentis (gen.), prudentior -or -us, prudentissimus -a -um ADJaware, skilled; sensible, prudent; farseeing; experienced -
33 quīn
quīn conj. [2 qui+-ne]. I. In a principal clause, interrog., why not? wherefore not? (only in exhortation or remonstrance; not in asking for information): quid stas, lapis? Quin accipis? T.: quin taces? T.: quin continetis vocem?: quin potius pacem aeternam Exercemus? V.: quin conscendimus equos? why not mount our horses? L.: Quin uno verbo dic, quid est, quod me velis, just say in one word! T.: quin tu hoc crimen obice ubi licet agere, i. e. you had better: quin illi congrederentur acie inclinandamque semel fortunae rem darent, L.—Corroborative, but, indeed, really, verily, of a truth, nay, in fact: credo; neque id iniuriā; quin Mihi molestum est, T.: nihil ea res animum militaris viri imminuit, quin contra plus spei nactus, L.: non potest dici satis quantum in illo sceleris fuerit, Quin sic attendite, iudices, etc, nay, rather, etc.—In a climax, with etiam or et, yea indeed, nay even: quin etiam necesse erit cupere et optare, ut, etc.: quin etiam voces iactare, V.: quin et Atridas Priamus fefellit, H.— II. In a dependent clause, so that... not, but that, but, without: ut nullo modo Introire possem, quin viderent me, T.: facere non possum, quin ad te mittam, I cannot forbear sending to you: nihil abest, quin sim miserrimus: repertus est nemo quin mori diceret satius esse: nihil praetermisi, quin enucleate ad te perscriberem: nulli ex itinere excedere licebat quin ab equitatu Caesaris exciperetur, without being cut off, Cs.: qui recusare potest, quin et socii sibi consulant? L.: non quin ipse dissentiam, sed quod, etc., not but that.—Esp., representing the nom. of a pron relat. with a negative, who... not, but: nulla fuit civitas quin partem senatūs Cordubam mitteret, Cs.: nulla (natura), quin suam vim retineat: quis templum adspexit, quin testis esset?: Nihil tam difficilest quin investigari possiet, T.: Messanam nemo venit, quin viserit.—After words expressing hesitation, doubt or uncertainty, but that, that: non dubitaturum, quin cederet: et vos non dubitatis, quin: hoc non dubium est, quin Chremes non det, etc., T.: cave dubites, quin: non esse dubium, quin... possent, no doubt that, Cs.: neque abest suspicio, quin, a suspicion that, Cs.* * *Iwhy not, in factIIso that not, without; that not; but that; that -
34 suffrāgātiō (subf-)
suffrāgātiō (subf-) ōnis, f [suffragor], a recommendation to office, favor, support, suffrage: ut suffragatio tolleretur: militaris: nec potestas nec suffragatio horum valuit, L.: suffragationes consulatūs perdere, to the consulship. -
35 tribūnātus
tribūnātus ūs, m [tribunus], the office of a tribune, tribuneship: militaris, the office of a military tribune: qui eum vexandis consulibus permissurum tribunatum credebant, i. e. would give free scope to the tribunes of the people to embarrass, etc., L.* * * -
36 tribūnus
tribūnus ī, m [tribus], the head of a tribe (see tribus); hence, a president, commander, representative, tribune: tribunus celerum, in quo tum magistratu forte Brutus erat, L.—Esp., tribuni aerarii, paymasters, quaestors' assistants (by the Lex Aurelia made judges on the part of the plebs): (Milonem) tribuni aerarii condemnarunt.—Tribuni militares or militum, tribunes of the soldiers, military tribunes, colonels (a legion had six, each of whom commanded it for two months of the year): tribunus militaris cum Servilio profectus: tribuni cohortium, i. e. then present with the cohorts, Cs.— From B.C. 444 to B.C. 366 the highest officers of the State, at first three in number, then six, and after B.C. 402 eight, chosen both from the patricians and the plebeians, were military tribunes with consular power: tribunos militum consulari potestate creari sinere, L.: tribuni consulares, L. —With plebis or plebei (expressed or understood), a tribune of the common people, representative of the plebeians (a magistrate charged with the protection of the commons against the patricians): ita tribuni plebei creati duo, L.: spem habere a tribuno plebis.* * *t/plebis -- t/of the people; t/mllitum, tribune of the soldiers
-
37 turba
turba ae, f [TVR-], a turmoil, hubbub, uproar, disorder, tumult, commotion, disturbance: ut exsistat ex populo turba: fugientium, Cs.: turbā atque seditionibus sine curā aluntur, S.— A brawl, disturbance, quarrel: iam tum inceperat Turba inter eos, T.: turba atque rixa.— A disorderly multitude, crowd, throng, mob, band, train, troop: videt in turbā Verrem: cum ex hac turbā et col luvione discedam: Iliadum, V.— A great number, throng, multitude: plebes, turbā conspectior cum dignitates deessent, L.: omnis eum stipata tegebat Turba ducum, V.: canum, O.: turba mea, i. e. my brood, Ph.: iaculorum, O.— The common crowd, vulgar, mass: velut unus turbae militaris, L.: poëtarum seniorum, H.: ignotorum deorum.* * *commotion, uproar, turmoil, tumult, disturbance; crowd, mob, multitude -
38 accingo
ac-cingo, nxi, nctum, 3, v. a.I.Lit., to gird to or on, to gird round or about (in prose, first after the Aug. per.;B.in poetry, a favorite word with Verg.): lateri ensem,
Verg. A. 11, 489; and med., to gird one's self:accingitur ense,
id. ib. 7, 640; cf.:quo (ense) fuit accinctus,
Ov. M. 6, 551; so,ferro,
Tac. A. 6, 2.—Transf., to arm, equip, furnish, provide:II.facibus pubes accingitur,
Verg. A. 9, 74:gladiis accincti,
Liv. 40, 13;hence: accinctus miles,
an armed soldier, Tac. A. 11, 18:ornat Phraaten accingitque (sc. diademate imposito) paternum ad fastigium,
id. ib. 6, 32:accinctus gemmis fuigentibus ensis,
Val. Fl. 3, 514.Fig.A.In gen., to endow, provide; in medicine:B.magicas accingier artes,
to have recourse to, Verg. A. 4, 493.—In part.: accingere se or accingi, to enter upon or undertake a thing, girded, i. e. well prepared, to prepare one's self, make one's self ready (taken from the girding of the flowing robes when in active occupation); constr. absol., with ad, in, dat., or inf.:b.tibi omne est exedendum, accingere,
make yourself ready, Ter. Ph. 2, 2, 4; so id. Eun. 5, 9, 30; Lucr. 2, 1043:illi se praedae accingunt,
Verg. A. 1, 210:accingi ad consulatum,
Liv. 4, 2; in Tac. very often actively, to make any one ready for something:turmas peditum ad munia accingere, A. 12, 31: accingi ad ultionem,
id. H. 4, 79:in audaciam,
id. ib. 3, 66 al.; with inf.:accingar dicere pugnas Caesaris,
Verg. G. 3, 46;so: navare operam,
Tac. A. 15, 51.—Also in the active form, as v. neutr. = se accingere: age, anus, accinge ad molas, Pompon. ap. Non. 469, 28 (Rib. Com. Rel. p. 235):A.accingunt omnes operi,
all go vigorously to the work, Verg. A. 2, 235.—Hence, ac-cinctus, a, um, P. a., well girded.Lit.: cujus aut familiaris habitus condecentior aut militaris accinctior, Auson. Grat. Act. 27.—B. -
39 cacula
căcŭla (cacula, Plaut. Ps. Arg. 2, 13 sq.), ae, m. [Sanscr. cak-, to help; cf. calon; v. Paul. ex Fest. s. h. v. p. 45 Müll.; Fest. s. v. procalare, p. 225 ib.], a servant, esp. the servant of a soldier:cacula = servus militis (militaris? cf. the passage foll., from Plaut.),
Fest. p. 35: cacula doulos stratiôtou, Gloss.:video caculam militarem me futurum,
Plaut. Trin. 3. 2, 98; so id. Ps. Arg. 4; and perh., acc. to the MSS., also Juv. 9, 61, where Jahn reads casulis; cf. Weber, Juv. Excurs. in h. l. -
40 callidus
callĭdus, a, um, adj. [calleo], that is taught wisdom by experience and practice, shrewd, expert, experienced, adroit, skilful:I. A.versutos eos appello, quorum celeriter mens versatur: callidos autem, quorum, tamquam manus opere, sic animus usu concalluit,
Cic. N. D. 3, 10, 25.In gen. (class.):B.ad suum quaestum, callidus,
Plaut. As. 1, 3, 34; id. Truc. 2, 4, 62 (cf. id. ib. 2, 5, 40: omnes homines ad suum quaestum callent); id. Ps. 2, 4, 35; id. Ep. 3, 3, 47; id. Poen. 1, 2, 25: callida Musa, Calliope, * Lucr. 6, 93:ego ut agitator callidus, priusquam ad fidem veniam, equos sustinebo,
Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 94:natura nihil potest esse callidius,
id. N. D. 2, 57, 142:Demosthene nec gravior exstitit quisquam nec callidior, nec temperatior,
id. Or. 7, 23:juvenis parum callidus,
Plin. Ep. 7, 6, 11:in disputando,
Quint. 12, 2, 14.—In reference to art, excelling in art, skilful, Hor. S. 2, 3, 23 Heind.; 2, 7, 101; id. Ep. 1, 10, 26. —Particular constructions.(α).With gen.:(β).rei rusticae,
Col. 2, 2, 1:rerum naturae,
id. 7, 3, 12:rei militaris,
Tac. H. 2, 32:temporum,
id. A. 4, 33.—With abl.:(γ).juncturā callidus acri,
Pers. 5, 14.—In the Greek manner, with inf.:C.callidus Condere furto,
Hor. C. 1, 10, 7; cf.:tuque testudo resonare septem Callida nervis,
id. ib. 3, 11, 4; Pers. 1, 118.—Meton., of things: foramina callidissimo artificio naturā fabricata, very well contrived or wrought, Cic. Tusc. 1, 20, 47:II. A.inventum,
Nep. Eum. 5, 4:junctura,
Hor. A. P. 47.—Of persons (class.):B.itaque me malum esse oportet, callidum, astutum,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 112:malum crudumque et callidum atque subdolum,
id. Poen. 5, 2, 148; id. Pers. 4, 4, 70; id. Cist. 4, 2, 61:ego hominem callidiorem vidi neminem,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 2, 1; id. And. 1, 2, 27; id. Eun. 5, 6, 10; Petr. 4, 2, 1:hi saepe versutos homines et callidos admirantes, malitiam sapientiam judicant,
Cic. Off. 2, 3, 10 Beier; id. Caecin. 19, 55; cf. id. Off. 3, 13, 57; Quint. 6, 3, 96:homo luteus etiam callidus ac veterator esse vult,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 14, § 35:gens non astuta nec callida,
Tac. G. 22:ad fraudem callidi,
Cic. Clu. 65, 183; cf. Plaut. As. 2, 1, 9:in disputando mire callidos,
Quint. 12, 2, 14:amici accendendis offensionibus callidi,
Tac. A. 2, 57.—Meton., of things:2.doli,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 4:consilium,
Ter. And. 3, 4, 10:audacia,
Cic. Clu. 65, 183:callida et malitiosa juris interpretatio,
id. Off. 1, 10, 33:liberalitas,
crafty, calculating, Nep. Att. 11, 3:malitia inimici,
Liv. 38, 44, 1:cunctatio,
Suet. Tib. 24:saevitia,
id. Dom. 11.—Trop.:1.merx, of a woman,
Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 61.—Hence, adv.: callĭdē (in both signiff. of the adj. freq. and class.).Skilfully, shrewdly, expertly, etc.:2.callide nosse aliquem,
well, Plaut. As. 2, 2, 82:intellegere,
Ter. And. 1, 2, 30:callide arguteque dicere,
Cic. Or. 28, 98:dicere,
id. de Or. 1, 20, 93:callide et perite versari,
id. ib. 1, 11, 48:sine quo nihil satis caute, nihil satis callide agi posset,
id. Caecin. 5, 15 al. — Comp., Tac. A. 6, [p. 271] 37.— Sup., Nep. Them. 1 fin. —
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