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1 ice-cold
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2 ice-cold
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3 ♦ ice
♦ ice /aɪs/A n.1 [u] ghiaccio: ice bucket, secchiello per il ghiaccio; My hands were like ice, avevo le mani di ghiaccioB a. attr.● ( alpinismo) ice axe, piccozza (da ghiaccio) □ (geogr.) the ice barrier, la barriera dei ghiacci □ ice beer, birra che è stata congelata durante la fabbricazione ( per aumentarne il contenuto alcolico) □ ice-boat ► iceboat □ ice-bound, bloccato (o imprigionato) dai ghiacci; ostruito dal ghiaccio; ( di lago, ecc.) completamente ghiacciato □ (geogr.) ice cap, calotta glaciale □ ( un tempo) ice-chest, ghiacciaia ( il mobile) □ ice-cold, ghiacciato, ghiaccio, gelato, freddissimo; (fig.) gelido, glaciale: an ice-cold beer, una birra ghiacciata; ice-cold hands, mani ghiacce □ ice cream ► ice-cream □ ice cube, cubetto di ghiaccio □ ( sport) ice dancing, danza sul ghiaccio ( con i pattini) □ (geogr.) ice-fall, falda ghiacciata; vedretta □ (geogr.) ice field, campo di ghiaccio; ( anche) banchisa □ ice-fishing, pesca attraverso un foro aperto nel ghiaccio □ (naut.) ice floe, blocco di ghiaccio galleggiante □ (geogr.) ice foot, «ice-foot»; piattaforma di ghiaccio □ ice-free, libero (o sgombro) da ghiaccio (o dai ghiacci) □ ( sport) ice hockey, hockey su ghiaccio □ ice house, ghiacciaia ( costruita sottoterra) □ (alim.) ice lolly, ghiacciolo □ ice-machine, macchina per fare il ghiaccio □ ice needle, ago di ghiaccio □ ice-out, disgelo ( di un fiume e sim.) □ ice pack, borsa del ghiaccio; (geogr.) pack, banchisa □ ice pail, secchiello del ghiaccio □ ice plant, (ind.) fabbrica del ghiaccio; (bot., Mesembryanthemum cristallinum), erba cristallina; erba diacciola □ (fis.) ice point, temperatura del ghiaccio fondente □ ( sport) ice race, corsa ( in motocicletta o in macchina) sul ghiaccio □ ice-rink, pista di ghiaccio; pattinatoio □ ice-run, (geogr.) disgelo, deflusso glaciale; ( sport) pista per toboga □ (geogr.) ice sheet, coltre glaciale □ ice show, rivista sul ghiaccio ( spettacolo artistico) □ ice skate, pattino da ghiaccio □ ( sport) ice-skater, pattinatore (su ghiaccio) □ ( sport) ice-skating, pattinaggio su ghiaccio □ (geogr.) ice stream, corrente di ghiaccio □ ice tongs, mollette per il ghiaccio □ (geogr.) ice tongue, lingua glaciale □ ice-wall, parete di ghiaccio □ ice water, acqua ghiacciata ( da bere) □ ( sport) ice yacht, slitta a vela □ ( sport) ice-yachting, sport della slitta a vela □ (fig.) to break the ice, rompere il ghiaccio □ (fig.) to cut no ice with sb., lasciare q. indifferente; non fare nessun effetto su q.; non fare né caldo né freddo a q. □ on ice, in ghiaccio; sul ghiaccio; (fig. fam.) da parte, in sospeso; (pop.) al fresco, in gattabuia: Keep the drinks on ice!, tieni in ghiaccio le bibite!; My plan was put on ice, il mio progetto è stato messo da parte (o è stato congelato) □ (fig.) to be ( skating) on thin ice, trovarsi in una situazione rischiosa; camminare sul filo del rasoio (fig.).(to) ice /aɪs/A v. t.1 ghiacciare; congelare2 coprire di ghiaccio; mettere in ghiaccioB v. i.1 ( spesso to ice up, to ice over) ghiacciare; gelare: The lake had iced over, il lago si era gelato2 ghiacciarsi; ricoprirsi di ghiaccio● to be icing, ( di bevanda) essere in ghiaccio (o in frigo); (fig.) essere in preparazione □ ( di una persona) to be iced in, essere bloccato dal ghiaccio. -
4 cold
cold [kəʊld](a) (body, object, food etc) froid;∎ I'm cold j'ai froid;∎ her hands are cold elle a les mains froides;∎ my feet are cold j'ai froid aux pieds;∎ he's getting cold il commence à avoir froid;∎ eat it before it gets cold mangez avant que cela refroidisse;∎ figurative the trail was cold toute trace avait disparu;∎ her answer was cold comfort to us sa réponse ne nous a pas réconfortés;∎ is it over here? - no, you're getting colder (in children's game) est-ce par ici? - non, tu refroidis;∎ figurative she poured cold water on our plans sa réaction à l'égard de nos projets nous a refroidis;∎ to be as cold as ice (thing) être froid comme de la glace; (room) être glacial; (person) être glacé jusqu'aux os;∎ figurative to get or to have cold feet avoir la trouille;∎ familiar he's a cold fish c'est un pisse-froid;∎ familiar to give sb the cold shoulder snober qn;∎ proverb cold hands, warm heart mains froides, cœur chaud∎ it's cold il fait froid;∎ it will be cold today il va faire froid aujourd'hui;∎ it's freezing cold il fait un froid de loup ou de canard;∎ it's getting colder la température baisse∎ to be cold towards sb se montrer froid envers qn;∎ the play left me cold la pièce ne m'a fait ni chaud ni froid, la pièce m'a laissé froid;∎ to have a cold heart avoir un cœur de pierre;∎ in cold blood de sang-froid;∎ he murdered them in cold blood il les a assassinés de sang-froid∎ she was out cold elle était sans connaissance;∎ he knocked him (out) cold il l'a mis KO2 noun(a) (cold weather, lack of heat) froid m;∎ in this bitter cold par ce froid intense;∎ the cold doesn't bother him il ne craint pas le froid, il n'est pas frileux;∎ to feel the cold être frileux;∎ come in out of the cold entrez vous mettre au chaud;∎ figurative to come in from the cold rentrer en grâce;∎ figurative the newcomer was left out in the cold personne ne s'est occupé du nouveau venu∎ to have a or Scottish the cold être enrhumé;∎ to catch a or Scottish the cold s'enrhumer, attraper un rhume;∎ a cold in the chest/in the head un rhume de poitrine/de cerveau;∎ a bad cold un mauvais rhume3 adverb(a) (without preparation) à froid;∎ she had to play the piece cold elle a dû jouer le morceau sans avoir répété;∎ Medicine to operate cold opérer à froid∎ she turned me down cold elle m'a dit non carrément□ ;∎ he knows his subject cold il connait son sujet à fond□►► cold buffet buffet m froid;Marketing cold call visite f à froid; (on phone) appel m à froid;Technology cold chisel ciseau m à froid;cold cream crème f de beauté, cold-cream m;cold drink boisson f fraîche;Horticulture cold frame châssis m de couches (pour plantes);Meteorology cold front front m froid;Physics cold fusion fusion f à froid;Technology cold riveting rivure f à froid;cold room chambre f froide ou frigorifique;Marketing cold selling vente f à froid;cold snap vague f de froid;cold sore bouton m de fièvre, French Canadian feu m sauvage;Cars & Computing cold start, cold starting démarrage m à froid;Cars cold start protection protection f de démarrage à froid;cold steel arme f blanche;cold storage conservation f par le froid;∎ to put sth into cold storage (food) mettre qch en chambre froide; (furs) mettre qch en garde; figurative mettre qch en attente;cold storage dock dock m frigorifique;cold supper dîner m froid;cold sweat sueur f froide;∎ to be in a cold sweat about sth avoir des sueurs froides au sujet de qch;∎ familiar just thinking about my exams brings me out in a cold sweat rien que de penser à mes examens, j'en ai des sueurs froides;cold tap robinet m d'eau froide;familiar drugs slang cold turkey (drugs withdrawal) manque m;∎ to go cold turkey décrocher d'un seul coup;∎ to be cold turkey être en manque;Politics cold war guerre f froide;Politics cold warrior partisan m de la guerre froide;cold wave vague f de froid -
5 ice
ice [aɪs]1. noun• to keep sth on ice [+ food, drink] garder qch sur or dans de la glace3. compounds► ice over[windscreen, aircraft wings] givrer ; [river] geler[windscreen, aircraft, mechanism, lock] se givrer* * *[aɪs] 1.to put something on ice — lit mettre quelque chose à rafraîchir; fig mettre quelque chose en attente
2) GB ( ice cream) glace f3) (colloq) [U] ( diamonds) diamants mpl2.transitive verb Culinary glacer3.iced past participle adjective [water] avec des glaçons; [tea] glacé; [coffee] frappéPhrasal Verbs:- ice over••to be treading ou skating on thin ice — s'aventurer sur un terrain glissant
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6 ♦ cold
♦ cold /kəʊld/A a.1 freddo: cold climates, climi freddi; cold drinks, bibite fredde; cold supper, cena fredda; a cold shower, una doccia fredda; The tea is cold, il tè è freddo (o si è raffreddato); It's cold outside, fa freddo fuori; It's freezing cold!, si gela!; to get (o to go) cold, diventare freddo; raffreddarsi NOTA D'USO: - fresh, cool o cold?-2 che ha (o che sente) freddo: to feel cold, avere freddo; I went cold with fear, sono raggelato di paura; la paura mi ha raggelato6 freddo; lucido7 gelido; raggelante; tetro: They had a cold realization of their fate, hanno avuto la raggelante consapevolezza del loro destino8 (med.) frigido9 ( di traccia, ecc.) vecchio; debole; semicancellato; difficile da seguire: a cold scent, una traccia vecchia; to go cold, perdersi10 (fam., anche out cold) svenuto; privo di sensi: The boxer was knocked cold, il pugile ricevette un colpo che lo mandò a terra privo di sensi11 freddo; morto14 (nel gioco di indovinare o cercare qc.) – You're still cold, sei lontano; non ci sei; acqua… acquaB avv. (fam.)3 senza preparazione; senza prove; senza allenamento; a freddo: I took the test cold, ho fatto l'esame senza aver aperto un libro4 alla perfezione; a menaditoC n.1 freddo: The cold was biting, il freddo era pungente; to go out in the cold, uscire al freddo; intense cold, freddo intenso2 (med.) raffreddore; infreddatura: to catch (a) cold, prendere un raffreddore (o un'infreddatura); raffreddarsi; a bad cold, un forte (o un brutto) raffreddore; a slight cold, un lieve raffreddore; Have you got a cold?, hai il raffreddore?; sei raffreddato?; I've got a cold coming on, mi sta venendo il raffreddore; heavy cold, forte raffreddore; (fam.) a stinking cold, un terribile raffreddore; a cold in the head [in the chest], un raffreddore di testa [di petto]● cold blast, corrente d'aria fredda ( negli altiforni) □ cold-blooded, ( di animale) a sangue freddo, eterotermo; (fig.) freddo, insensibile; spietato, (fatto) a sangue freddo: a cold-blooded murder, un assassinio a sangue freddo □ cold-bloodedness, (zool.) eterotermia; (fig.) insensibilità; spietatezza □ (comput.) cold boot, avvio a freddo □ (market.) cold call ► cold call □ (fam. USA) cold cash, contanti □ (mecc.) cold chisel, tagliolo a freddo □ (fam.) cold comfort, una magra consolazione □ cold colours, colori freddi □ ( cosmesi) cold cream, cold cream, crema emolliente □ cold cuts, carni arrostite fredde affettate □ (metall.) cold-drawing, stiramento a freddo □ (fig. fam.) cold feet, paura; panico; fifa (fam.): to get cold feet, spaventarsi e tirarsi indietro; essere preso dal panico e rinunciare; rinunciare per fifa □ (fig.) cold fish, individuo freddo, scostante □ (agric.) cold frame, miniserra ( per pianticelle) □ (meteor.) cold front, fronte freddo □ (fis.) cold fusion, fusione fredda □ cold-hearted, freddo; indifferente; insensibile; arido □ cold-heartedness, freddezza ( d'animo, ecc.); indifferenza; insensibilità; aridità □ cold news, notizie vecchie □ (fam.) a cold one, una birra ghiacciata □ cold pack, (med.) impacco freddo; (ind.) inscatolamento a freddo □ (metall.) cold rolling, laminazione a freddo □ cold saw, sega ad attrito; sega a freddo □ cold shoulder, spalla di montone arrostito, servita fredda; = to give the cold shoulder ► sotto □ (fig.) freddezza ostentata, scortesia □ cold shower, doccia fredda □ cold snap, brusco calo di temperatura; breve ondata di freddo □ (med.) cold sore, herpes semplice ( sulle labbra); febbre (pop.) NOTA D'USO: - herpes o cold sore?- □ (autom.) cold start, partenza a (motore) freddo □ (mil.) cold steel, arma bianca, armi bianche □ cold storage, conservazione in cella frigorifera: in cold storage, in cella frigorifera; (fig., di progetto, ecc.) (messo) da parte, accantonato, in naftalina □ cold store, cella frigorifera; magazzino frigorifero □ (med.) cold surgery, chirurgia di routine □ cold sweat, sudore freddo: to break out in a cold sweat, cominciare a sudare freddo □ cold table, tavola dei piatti freddi; buffet freddo □ (fam. USA) cold turkey, interruzione improvvisa ( dell'assunzione di una droga pesante); ( per estens., anche fig.) crisi da astinenza; (avv.) ( USA) di botto, di colpo, senza preavviso: to go cold turkey, smettere di colpo di drogarsi; (fig. scherz.) abbandonare di colpo ( un'abitudine radicata) □ (tipogr.) cold type composition, cold type □ (stor.) cold war, guerra fredda □ ( USA) cold warrior, fautore della guerra fredda □ cold wave, (meteor.) = cold snap ► sopra; ( dei capelli) permanente a freddo □ cold wrap, bendaggio freddo ( trattamento estetico) □ (fam.) as cold as charity, gelido □ as cold as ice, freddo come il ghiaccio □ (fig.) to catch cold, perdere soldi in un affare; restare scottato □ (fam.) to come in from the cold, ricomparire; riemergere; tornare dall'esilio (fig.) □ to give sb. the cold shoulder, essere freddo con q.; trattare q. con freddezza □ in cold blood, a sangue freddo; a freddo □ in the cold light of day, a mente fredda; a una valutazione oggettiva □ to leave sb. cold, lasciare q. indifferente: That leaves me cold, non mi fa né caldo né freddo □ (fig. fam.) out in the cold, in disparte; ignorato; non considerato; escluso: to leave out in the cold, lasciare in disparte; ignorare; non prendere in considerazione; escludere □ (fig.) to throw (o to pour) cold water on, gettare acqua fredda su; scoraggiare, raffreddare l'entusiasmo di □ (prov.) Cold hands, warm heart, mani fredde, cuore caldoFALSI AMICI: cold non significa caldo. -
7 cold
A n1 ¢ ( chilliness) froid m ; to feel the cold être sensible au froid, être frileux/-euse ; to be out in the cold lit être dehors dans le froid ; to come in from ou out of the cold lit se mettre à l'abri du froid ; fig rentrer en grâce ; to be left out in the cold fig être isolé ; he was trembling with cold il grelottait de froid ;2 ∁ Med rhume m ; to have a cold être enrhumé, avoir un rhume ; to catch ou get a cold attraper un rhume ; a bad cold un gros rhume ; a cold in the head un rhume de cerveau.B adj1 ( chilly) froid ; fig [colour, light] froid ; to be ou feel cold [person] avoir froid ; the room was ou felt cold il faisait froid dans la pièce ; the wind is ou feels cold le vent est froid ; it's cold outside il fait froid dehors ; it's ou the weather's cold il fait froid ; it's ou the weather's getting colder le temps se refroidit ; to go cold [food, tea, water] se refroidir ; don't let the baby get cold ne laisse pas le bébé prendre froid ; to keep sth cold tenir [qch] au frais [food] ;2 ( unemotional) [expression, manner, smile, heart, logic etc] froid ; to be cold to ou towards sb être froid avec qn ; to leave sb cold laisser qn froid ; pop music/golf leaves me cold la musique pop/le golf me laisse froid ;4 ( unconscious) to be out cold être sans connaissance ; to knock ou lay sb out cold assommer qn, mettre qn KO ○.C adv1 ○ ( without preparation) [speak, perform] à froid ○ ;cold hands, warm heart mains froides, cœur chaud ; to have ou get cold feet avoir les jetons ○ ; in cold blood de sang-froid ; my blood runs cold fig mon sang se fige ; in the cold light of day à tête reposée ; to be as cold as ice [person, part of body] être gelé ; [room] être glacial ; to pour ou throw cold water on sth descendre qch en flammes ○ ; you're getting colder! Games tu refroidis! -
8 ice
1. noun1) no pl. Eis, dasfall through the ice — auf dem Eis einbrechen
be on ice — (coll.) [Plan:] auf Eis (Dat.) liegen (ugs.)
put on ice — (coll.) auf Eis (Akk.) legen (ugs.)
be on thin ice — (fig.) sich auf dünnes Eis begeben haben
break the ice — (fig.): (break through reserve) das Eis brechen
2. transitive verban ice/two ices — ein/zwei Eis
1) (cool with ice) [mit Eis] kühleniced coffee/tea — Eiskaffee, der/Tee mit Eis
2) glasieren [Kuchen]Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/88015/ice_over">ice over- ice up* * *1. noun1) (frozen water: The pond is covered with ice.) das Eis2) (an ice-cream: chocolate ice-cream. Three ices, please.) das Eis2. verb(to cover with icing: She iced the cake.) glasieren- icing- icy
- icily
- iciness
- ice age
- ice axe
- iceberg
- ice box
- ice-cream
- ice-cube
- ice rink
- ice-skate
- ice-skating
- ice tray
- ice over/up* * *[aɪs]my hands are like \ice meine Hände sind eiskalt4.▶ to break the \ice das Eis zum Schmelzen bringen▶ sth cuts no \ice with sb etw lässt jdn ziemlich kalt▶ to put sth on \ice etw auf Eis legenII. vt1. FOOD▪ to \ice sth etw glasieren [o mit einer Glasur überziehen2. SPORTto \ice the puck den Puck glatt ans andere Ende schlagen* * *[aɪs]1. n1) Eis nt; (on roads) (Glatt)eis ntmy hands are like ice —
"Cinderella on Ice" — "Aschenputtel auf dem Eis"
to keep or put sth on ice (lit) — etw kalt stellen; (fig) etw auf Eis legen
you are (skating) on thin ice there (fig) — da begibst du dich aufs Glatteis
2) (Brit: ice cream) (Speise)eis nt, Eiskrem f2. vt2) cake glasieren, mit Zuckerguss überziehen* * *ice [aıs]A s1. Eis n (auch Spielfläche beim Eishockey):(as) cold as ice eiskalt (a. fig);breaking up of the ice Eisgang m;broken ice Eisstücke pl;be on ice umga) auf Eis liegen,b) eingefroren sein (diplomatische Beziehungen etc);be (skating) on thin ice fig sich auf dünnes Eis begeben haben;break the ice figa) das Eis brechen,b) den Anfang machen;keep on ice umg in Reserve halten, aufheben;a) kalt stellen,b) umg auf Eis legen,c) umg diplomatische Beziehungen etc einfrieren;he was sent off the ice (Eishockey) er wurde vom Eis gestellt2. a) US Fruchteis n5. US sl Klunker f/m, Klunker(n) pl (beide umg) (Diamant[en])6. US sl (an die Polizei gezahltes) SchutzgeldB v/t1. mit Eis bedecken oder überziehen:2. in Eis verwandeln, gefrieren lassen4. GASTR mit Zuckerguss überziehen, glasieren5. umga) auf Eis legenb) einen Sieg etc sicherstellenC v/i1. gefrierena) zufrieren,b) vereisen* * *1. noun1) no pl. Eis, dasfeel/be like ice — (be very cold) eiskalt sein
be on ice — (coll.) [Plan:] auf Eis (Dat.) liegen (ugs.)
put on ice — (coll.) auf Eis (Akk.) legen (ugs.)
be on thin ice — (fig.) sich auf dünnes Eis begeben haben
break the ice — (fig.): (break through reserve) das Eis brechen
2. transitive verban ice/two ices — ein/zwei Eis
1) (cool with ice) [mit Eis] kühleniced coffee/tea — Eiskaffee, der/Tee mit Eis
2) glasieren [Kuchen]Phrasal Verbs:- ice over- ice up* * *n.Eis nur sing. n. -
9 ICE
1. noun1) no pl. Eis, dasfall through the ice — auf dem Eis einbrechen
be on ice — (coll.) [Plan:] auf Eis (Dat.) liegen (ugs.)
put on ice — (coll.) auf Eis (Akk.) legen (ugs.)
be on thin ice — (fig.) sich auf dünnes Eis begeben haben
break the ice — (fig.): (break through reserve) das Eis brechen
2. transitive verban ice/two ices — ein/zwei Eis
1) (cool with ice) [mit Eis] kühleniced coffee/tea — Eiskaffee, der/Tee mit Eis
2) glasieren [Kuchen]Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/88015/ice_over">ice over- ice up* * *1. noun1) (frozen water: The pond is covered with ice.) das Eis2) (an ice-cream: chocolate ice-cream. Three ices, please.) das Eis2. verb(to cover with icing: She iced the cake.) glasieren- icing- icy
- icily
- iciness
- ice age
- ice axe
- iceberg
- ice box
- ice-cream
- ice-cube
- ice rink
- ice-skate
- ice-skating
- ice tray
- ice over/up* * *[aɪs]my hands are like \ice meine Hände sind eiskalt4.▶ to break the \ice das Eis zum Schmelzen bringen▶ sth cuts no \ice with sb etw lässt jdn ziemlich kalt▶ to put sth on \ice etw auf Eis legenII. vt1. FOOD▪ to \ice sth etw glasieren [o mit einer Glasur überziehen2. SPORTto \ice the puck den Puck glatt ans andere Ende schlagen* * *[aɪs]1. n1) Eis nt; (on roads) (Glatt)eis ntmy hands are like ice —
"Cinderella on Ice" — "Aschenputtel auf dem Eis"
to keep or put sth on ice (lit) — etw kalt stellen; (fig) etw auf Eis legen
you are (skating) on thin ice there (fig) — da begibst du dich aufs Glatteis
2) (Brit: ice cream) (Speise)eis nt, Eiskrem f2. vt2) cake glasieren, mit Zuckerguss überziehen* * ** * *1. noun1) no pl. Eis, dasfeel/be like ice — (be very cold) eiskalt sein
be on ice — (coll.) [Plan:] auf Eis (Dat.) liegen (ugs.)
put on ice — (coll.) auf Eis (Akk.) legen (ugs.)
be on thin ice — (fig.) sich auf dünnes Eis begeben haben
break the ice — (fig.): (break through reserve) das Eis brechen
2. transitive verban ice/two ices — ein/zwei Eis
1) (cool with ice) [mit Eis] kühleniced coffee/tea — Eiskaffee, der/Tee mit Eis
2) glasieren [Kuchen]Phrasal Verbs:- ice over- ice up* * *n.Eis nur sing. n. -
10 ice
1. noun1) (frozen water: The pond is covered with ice.) hielo2) (an ice-cream: chocolate ice-cream. Three ices, please.) helado3) ((American) a fruit-flavoured frozen dessert usually made without milk and cream: lemon ice(s).) postre
2. verb(to cover with icing: She iced the cake.) glasear- icing- icy
- icily
- iciness
- ice age
- ice axe
- iceberg
- ice box
- ice-cream
- ice-cube
- ice rink
- ice-skate
- ice-skating
- ice tray
- ice over/up
ice n hielotr[aɪs]1 (frozen water) hielo2 (ice-cream) helado1 (cake) glasear\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto break the ice romper el hieloto cut no ice (with somebody) dejar frío,-a (a alguien)to skate on thin ice / tread on thin ice pisar un terreno resbaladizo, estar en la cuerda flojaice age período glacialice axe piolet nombre masculino, piqueta de alpinistaice cube cubito de hielo, cubitoice field banquisaice floe témpanoice hockey hockey nombre masculino sobre hieloice man SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL vendedor nombre masculino de hielo, repartidor nombre masculino de hieloice pack bolsa de hieloice pick picahielos nombre masculinoice show espectáculo sobre hieloice skate patín nombre masculino de hielo1) freeze: congelar, helar2) chill: enfriar3)to ice a cake : escarchar un pastelice vi: helarse, congelarseice n1) : hielo m2) sherbet: sorbete m, nieve f Cuba, Mex, PRiadj.• glacial adj.n.• helado s.m.• hielo s.m.v.• alcorzar v.• enfriar con hielo v.• helar v.
I aɪs1) u ( frozen water) hielo mit's as cold as ice in here — aquí hace un frío que te congelas
on ice: to put something on ice dejar algo en suspenso, aparcar* algo (Esp); to skate o walk o tread on thin ice andar* por or pisar terreno peligroso or resbaladizo; to break the ice ( overcome reserve) romper* el hielo; ( make a start) (AmE) dar* los primeros pasos; to cut no ice: it cuts no ice with me — me deja frío, me deja tal cual
2) c ua) ( sherbet) (AmE) sorbete m, helado m de agua (CS), nieve f (Méx)b) ( ice cream) (BrE) helado m
II
1) \<\<drink\>\> enfriar*; ( by adding ice cubes) ponerle* hielo a2) \<\<cake\>\> bañar ( con fondant)•Phrasal Verbs:- ice over[aɪs]1. N1) (=frozen water) hielo m- break the iceto cut no ice —
to keep/put sth on ice —
she put her career on ice for ten years while she had children — dejó su carrera aparcada durante diez años para tener hijos
- skate on thin ice2) (=ice cream) helado m2. VT1) helar; [+ drink] enfriar, echar cubos de hielo a2) [+ cake] glasear, escarchar3.CPDthe Ice Age N — la edad de hielo, el periodo glacial
an ice-age rock/fossil — una roca/un fósil del periodo glacial
ice axe, ice ax (US) N — piqueta f (de alpinista), piolet m
ice-creamice bucket N — cubo m del hielo, hielera f (LAm)
ice hockey N — hockey m sobre hielo
ice house N — (for storing ice) nave f frigorífica (edificio) ; [of Eskimo] iglú m
ice lolly N — (Brit) polo m (Sp), paleta f (LAm)
ice maiden * N — mujer f de hielo
ice-skateice pick N — (Culin) punzón m para el hielo
ice skater N — patinador(a) m / f (artístico(-a)), patinador(a) m / f sobre hielo
ice skating N — patinaje m sobre hielo
ice water, iced water N — agua f helada, agua f fría (de la nevera)
- ice over* * *
I [aɪs]1) u ( frozen water) hielo mit's as cold as ice in here — aquí hace un frío que te congelas
on ice: to put something on ice dejar algo en suspenso, aparcar* algo (Esp); to skate o walk o tread on thin ice andar* por or pisar terreno peligroso or resbaladizo; to break the ice ( overcome reserve) romper* el hielo; ( make a start) (AmE) dar* los primeros pasos; to cut no ice: it cuts no ice with me — me deja frío, me deja tal cual
2) c ua) ( sherbet) (AmE) sorbete m, helado m de agua (CS), nieve f (Méx)b) ( ice cream) (BrE) helado m
II
1) \<\<drink\>\> enfriar*; ( by adding ice cubes) ponerle* hielo a2) \<\<cake\>\> bañar ( con fondant)•Phrasal Verbs:- ice over -
11 cold
kəuld
1. adjective1) (low in temperature: cold water; cold meat and salad.) frío2) (lower in temperature than is comfortable: I feel cold.) frío3) (unfriendly: His manner was cold.) frío
2. noun1) (the state of being cold or of feeling the coldness of one's surroundings: She has gone to live in the South of France because she cannot bear the cold in Britain; He was blue with cold.) frío2) (an illness with running nose, coughing etc: He has a bad cold; She has caught a cold; You might catch cold.) resfriado•- coldly- coldness
- cold-blooded
- cold war
- get cold feet
- give someone the cold shoulder
- give the cold shoulder
- in cold blood
cold1 adj fríocold2 n1. frío2. resfriado / constipado / catarrotr[kəʊld]1 (gen) frío,-a■ are you cold? ¿tienes frío?■ it's cold today, isn't it? hoy hace frío, ¿verdad?2 (unenthusiastic, unfriendly) frío,-a1 (weather) frío2 SMALLMEDICINE/SMALL resfriado, catarro, constipado\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas cold as ice helado,-ato be cold comfort no servir de consuelo, ser poco consueloto be left out in the cold quedarse al margento catch a cold resfriarse, coger un resfriado, acatarrarseto catch cold coger fríoto do something in cold blood hacer algo a sangre fríato feel the cold ser friolero,-ato get cold feet (about doing something) entrarle miedo a alguien (de hacer algo)to give somebody the cold shoulder tratar a alguien con frialdadto go cold turkey slang estar con el monoto have a cold estar resfriado,-ato knock somebody out cold dejar a alguien inconsciente (de un golpe)to leave somebody cold dejar a alguien frío,-a, no darle a alguien ni frío no calorto pour cold water on something poner trabas a algo, poner pegas a algo, poner reparos a algocold cream crema limpiadora, crema hidratante, crema facialcold cuts SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL embutidos nombre masculino plural, fiambres nombre masculino pluralcold fish persona fría, persona secacold frame (for plants) cajoneracold front frente nombre masculino fríocold meat embutido, fiambre nombre masculinocold snap ola de fríocold sore herpes nombre masculino labialcold storage almacenamiento en cámaras frigoríficascold sweat sudor nombre masculino fríocold truth verdad nombre femenino (desagradable)cold war guerra fríacold ['ko:ld] adj: fríoit's cold out: hace fríoa cold reception: una fría recepciónin cold blood: a sangre fríacold n1) : frío mto feel the cold: sentir frío2) : resfriado m, catarro mto catch a cold: resfriarseadj.• esquivo, -a adj.• frío, -a adj.• glacial adj.• helado, -a adj.• indiferente adj.• resfriado, -a adj.• seco, -a adj.n.• catarro s.m.• enfriamiento s.m.• frío s.m.• hielo s.m.• resfriado s.m.• resfrío s.m.
I kəʊld1) <water/weather/drink> fríomy feet are cold — tengo los pies fríos, tengo frío en los pies
it's cold today/in here — hoy/aquí hace frío
no, you're still cold, getting colder — ( in game) no, frío, más frío
the trail had gone cold — se habían borrado las huellas; blow II 1) a)
2)a) (unfriendly, unenthusiastic) fríoI got a very cold reception — me recibieron con mucha frialdad or muy fríamente
to be cold TO o WITH somebody — tratar a alguien con frialdad, estar*/ser* frío con alguien
to leave somebody cold: that leaves me cold — (colloq) (eso) me deja frío or tal cual (fam), (eso) no me da ni frío ni calor (fam)
b) ( impersonal) < logic> frío3) ( unconscious) out II 1) b)4) ( without preparation) sin ninguna preparación
II
1) u ( low temperature) frío mto shiver with cold — temblar* de frío
to feel the cold — ser* friolento or (Esp) friolero, sentir* el frío
to leave somebody/be left out in the cold — dejar a alguien/quedarse al margen
2) c ( Med) resfriado m, catarro m, constipado m (Esp), resfrío m (CS)to have a cold — estar* resfriado
to catch a cold — resfriarse*, coger* un resfriado (Esp), agarrarse un resfrío (CS)
III
adverb (as intensifier)[kǝʊld]I've got the part down cold now — (AmE) ahora me sé el papel perfectamente or (fam) de pe a pa
1. ADJ(compar colder) (superl coldest)1) (=lacking heat) frío•
to be cold — [person] tener frío; [thing] estar fríoit was cold, the weather was cold — hacía frío
the house was cold — la casa estaba fría, en la casa hacía frío
no, no, you're getting colder — (in game) no, no, cada vez más frío
•
to go cold, your coffee's going cold — se te está enfriando el café- pour or throw cold water on or over sthcomfort 1., 1), foot 1., 1)2) (=hostile) [look, voice, person] frío•
to get or receive a cold reception — [person] tener un recibimiento frío; [proposal] tener una acogida fríathe proposal was given a cold reception by the banks — los bancos acogieron la propuesta con frialdad
•
to be cold to or with sb — mostrarse frío con algn3) * (=indifferent)- leave sb cold4) (=dispassionate)blood 1., 1), light I, 1., 1)5) [colour, light] frío6)7) (=unconscious)out 1., 15)2. N1) (=cold weather) frío mcome in out of the cold! — ¡entra, que hace frío!
to feel the cold — ser friolento or (Sp) friolero
- leave sb out in the coldshe felt left out in the cold — sintió que la habían dejado al margen or dado de lado
2) (Med) resfriado m, catarro m, constipado m, resfrío m (LAm)I've got a cold — estoy resfriado or acatarrado or constipado
•
to catch a cold — resfriarse, constiparse•
to have a chest cold — tener el pecho congestionado or cargado•
to get a cold — resfriarse, constiparse•
to give sb a/one's cold — contagiar or pegar un/el resfriado a algn•
to have a head cold — estar resfriado or constipado3. ADV1) (=abruptly)2) (=without preparation)he played his part cold — representó su papel en frío or sin haberse preparado de antemano
to come to sth cold — llegar a algo frío or sin preparación
4.CPDcold calling N — venta f en frío
cold cream N — crema f hidratante
cold cuts NPL (US) — = cold meats
cold fish N — (fig) persona f seca
cold frame N — vivero m para plantas
cold front N — (Met) frente m frío
cold meats NPL — fiambres fpl, embutidos mpl
cold start N — (Aut) arranque m en frío
cold storage N — conservación f en cámaras frigoríficas
to put sth into cold storage — [+ food] refrigerar algo; * (fig) [+ project] aparcar algo *
cold store N — cámara f frigorífica
cold sweat N — sudor m frío
cold turkey * N — mono * m, síndrome m de abstinencia
* * *
I [kəʊld]1) <water/weather/drink> fríomy feet are cold — tengo los pies fríos, tengo frío en los pies
it's cold today/in here — hoy/aquí hace frío
no, you're still cold, getting colder — ( in game) no, frío, más frío
the trail had gone cold — se habían borrado las huellas; blow II 1) a)
2)a) (unfriendly, unenthusiastic) fríoI got a very cold reception — me recibieron con mucha frialdad or muy fríamente
to be cold TO o WITH somebody — tratar a alguien con frialdad, estar*/ser* frío con alguien
to leave somebody cold: that leaves me cold — (colloq) (eso) me deja frío or tal cual (fam), (eso) no me da ni frío ni calor (fam)
b) ( impersonal) < logic> frío3) ( unconscious) out II 1) b)4) ( without preparation) sin ninguna preparación
II
1) u ( low temperature) frío mto shiver with cold — temblar* de frío
to feel the cold — ser* friolento or (Esp) friolero, sentir* el frío
to leave somebody/be left out in the cold — dejar a alguien/quedarse al margen
2) c ( Med) resfriado m, catarro m, constipado m (Esp), resfrío m (CS)to have a cold — estar* resfriado
to catch a cold — resfriarse*, coger* un resfriado (Esp), agarrarse un resfrío (CS)
III
adverb (as intensifier)I've got the part down cold now — (AmE) ahora me sé el papel perfectamente or (fam) de pe a pa
-
12 cold
1. adjective1) kaltI feel cold — ich friere; mir ist kalt
her hands/feet were cold — sie hatte kalte Hände/Füße
2) kalt [Intellekt, Herz]; [betont] kühl [Person, Ansprache, Aufnahme, Begrüßung]; eiskalt [Handlung]leave somebody cold — jemanden kaltlassen (ugs.)
he laid him out cold — er schlug ihn k.o.
4) (sexually frigid) [gefühls]kalt5) (chilling, depressing) kalt [Farbe]; nackt [Tatsache, Statistik]2. adverb 3. noun1) Kälte, diebe left out in the cold — (fig.) links liegengelassen werden
2) (illness) Erkältung, diecold [in the head] — Schnupfen, der
* * *[kəuld] 1. adjective2) (lower in temperature than is comfortable: I feel cold.) kalt3) (unfriendly: His manner was cold.) kalt2. noun1) (the state of being cold or of feeling the coldness of one's surroundings: She has gone to live in the South of France because she cannot bear the cold in Britain; He was blue with cold.) die Kälte2) (an illness with running nose, coughing etc: He has a bad cold; She has caught a cold; You might catch cold.) die Erkältung•- academic.ru/85490/coldly">coldly- coldness
- cold-blooded
- cold war
- get cold feet
- give someone the cold shoulder
- give the cold shoulder
- in cold blood* * *[kəʊld, AM koʊld]I. adj1. (not warm) kalta nice \cold beer ein schönes, kühles Bier\cold food kalte Gerichteas \cold as ice eiskaltbitterly \cold bitterkaltI'm \cold mir ist kaltto get \cold zu frieren beginnento go \cold kalt werden; COMPUT\cold boot [or start] Kaltstart m\cold standby Cold-Standby-System nthis \cold blue eyes seine kühlen blauen Augen3. (unprepared, unannounced) unvorbereitet4.\cold call of insurance salesman unangemeldeter Vertreterbesuch5.II. nto be blue with \cold vor Kälte ganz blau seinto shiver with \cold vor Kälte zitternto have a \cold erkältet sein3.* * *[kəʊld]1. adj (+er)1) kaltcold meats — Aufschnitt m
I am cold — mir ist kalt, ich friere
my hands are cold/are getting cold —
the room is/the nights are getting cold — das Zimmer wird/die Nächte werden kalt
don't get cold — pass auf, dass du nicht frierst!
if you get cold —
2) (fig) kalt; answer, reception betont kühl; colour kalt; personality kühl; (= dispassionate, not sensual) kühlthat leaves me cold — das lässt mich kalt
3) (inf: unconscious) bewusstlos; (= knocked out) k. o.to be out cold — bewusstlos/k. o. sein
to knock sb out cold — jdn k. o. schlagen
4) (inf in guessing) kalt6)in cold blood — kaltblütigto get/have cold feet (fig inf) — kalte Füße kriegen/haben (inf)
to get/have cold feet about doing sth — Muffe kriegen/haben, etw zu tun
that brought him out in a cold sweat — dabei brach ihm der kalte Schweiß or der Angstschweiß aus
to throw cold water on sb's hopes (inf) — jds Hoffnungen (dat) einen Dämpfer aufsetzen
2. advto come to sth cold — unvorbereitet an eine Sache herangehen
he stopped cold when... (US) — er hielt unvermittelt an, als...
she quit her job cold — sie hat glatt or eiskalt gekündigt (inf)
3. n1) Kälte fto feel the cold —
to be left out in the cold (fig) — ausgeschlossen werden, links liegen gelassen werden
to get or catch a cold — sich erkälten, sich (dat) eine Erkältung holen
head cold — Kopfgrippe f
* * *cold [kəʊld]A adj (adv coldly)1. kalt:2. kalt, frierend:I’m getting cold mir wird kalt;get cold feet fig umg kalte Füße bekommen3. tot:4. fig kalt:a) kühl, frostig, unfreundlich (Empfang etc)b) nüchtern, sachlich:the cold facts die nackten Tatsachen;in cold print schwarz auf weißc) kühl (Farben)d) ruhig, gelassen:it left me cold es ließ mich kalt oder gleichgültige) gefühllos, gleichgültig, teilnahmslos:5. (gefühls)kalt, frigid (Frau)6. lau, wenig interessiert (Publikum etc)7. figa) alt, überholt, abgestanden umg (Nachrichten etc)b) fad, langweilig, trockenwith the engine cold bei kaltem Motor;9. JAGD und fig kalt:cold scent kalte Fährteyou’re still colda) immer noch kalt,b) fig du bist noch weit davon entfernt11. kahl, unpersönlich (Raum)12. umg bewusstlos:a) jemanden bewusstlos schlagen,b) fig jemanden glatt umhauen umg13. US sl betrügerisch:cold check gefälschter ScheckB adv umg1. unvorbereitet2. US gründlich:3. US auf der Stelle, fristlos:C s1. Kälte f2. Kälte f, kalte Witterung:a) kaltgestellt sein, ignoriert werden, leer ausgehen,b) schutzlos dastehen3. MEDhave a cold erkältet sein; Schnupfen haben, verschnupft sein;* * *1. adjective1) kaltI feel cold — ich friere; mir ist kalt
her hands/feet were cold — sie hatte kalte Hände/Füße
2) kalt [Intellekt, Herz]; [betont] kühl [Person, Ansprache, Aufnahme, Begrüßung]; eiskalt [Handlung]leave somebody cold — jemanden kaltlassen (ugs.)
he laid him out cold — er schlug ihn k.o.
4) (sexually frigid) [gefühls]kalt5) (chilling, depressing) kalt [Farbe]; nackt [Tatsache, Statistik]2. adverb 3. noun1) Kälte, diebe left out in the cold — (fig.) links liegengelassen werden
2) (illness) Erkältung, diecold [in the head] — Schnupfen, der
* * *(ailment) n.Schnupfen m. (pathology) n.Erkältung f. adj.frostig adj.kalt adj. n.Kälte nur sing. f. -
13 cold
kəuld
1. прил.
1) холодный а) имеющий температуру некомфортную для человека It is cold outside today. ≈ Сегодня на улице холодно. a cold attic ≈ холодный чердак б) имеющий температуру ниже нормы или ниже ожидаемой The bath water has gotten cold. ≈ Вода в ванной стала холодной. trying to heat it with a cold flame ≈ стараясь подогреть это холодным пламенем в) о еде - подаваемый без подогрева, особ. после предварительного приготовления;
подаваемый охлажденным cold cereal ≈ холодная каша cold drink ≈ холодная выпивка г) вовлекающий холодную обработку cold working of steel ≈ холодная обработка стали
2) перен. холодный, неприветливый;
равнодушный a cold stare ≈ холодный взгляд He got a cold reception. ≈ Ему оказали холодный прием. The movie leaves me cold. ≈ Картина оставила меня равнодушным. Syn: cold-blooded, feelingless
3) бесстрастный, объективный, незаинтересованный cold chronicles recorded by an outsider ≈ бесстрастная хроника стороннего наблюдателя cold facts ≈ голые факты cold reality ≈ объективная реальность Syn: detached, indifferent, impersonal, objective
4) холодный (вызывающий гнетущие чувства) cold gray skies ≈ холодные серые небеса Syn: depressing, gloomy
5) амер.;
разг. без сознания;
мертвый to knock cold, lay (out) cold ≈ потерять сознание, быть без сознания
6) выдохшийся, слабый, потерявший силу ( особ. о новостях) dogs trying to pick up a cold scent ≈ собаки, пытающиеся взять слабый след the team's shooting turned cold in the second half ≈ во второй половине у команды перестали идти броски по воротам The date had to be changed to conceal the fact that the news was already cold. ≈ Данные пришлось менять, чтобы скрыть тот факт, что новости уже устарели. Syn: stale
2. сущ.
1) холод, холодная погода The colds of January did not hinder him from sending messengers. ≈ Январские холода не помешали ему отправить посыльных.
2) холод (ощущение, испытываемое человеком от понижения температуры тела) They died of the cold. ≈ Они умерли от холода.
3) простуда, насморк to catch cold ≈ простудиться to take cold ≈ простудиться cold in the head ≈ насморк cold in the chest ≈ гриппозное состояние common cold ≈ простуда;
насморк Syn: chill ∙ to be in the cold ≈ оставаться в одиночестве
3. нареч.;
амер.;
сл.
1) полностью, совершенно, всецело turned down cold ≈ окончательно отказали Syn: absolutely, entirely
2) без подготовки walked in cold for an appointment ≈ пришли без предварительно назначенного времени She was asked to perform the solo cold. ≈ Ее попросили выступить соло без предварительной подготовки. холод, стужа - intense * сильный холод - icy * ледяная стужа - severe * сильная стужа - to shiver with * дрожать от холода - to stay in the * быть на холоде - to be dead with * промерзнуть до костей простуда;
насморк;
катар верхних дыхательных путей - * in the head насморк - to catch * схватить простуду, простудиться - to have a * быть простуженным > diplomatic * "дипломатическая болезнь", ссылка на нездоровье > to leave smb. in the * третировать;
оказывать холодный прием;
оставлять за бортом > to feel out in the * чувствовать себя чужим > to come in from the * вернуться к своим;
почувствовать себя как дома, среди близких;
обрести покой холодный - * day холодный день - * hands холодные руки подвергающийся или подвергшийся действию холода - * ulcer (медицина) отморожение - * test (техническое) испытание при низкой температуре замерзший, озябший - to be * мерзнуть, зябнуть - I'm * мне холодно неутепленный, ненагретый - the coffee is * кофе остыл устарелый, неинтересный - * news отнюдь не новость, это мы давно знаем холодный, неприветливый, сухой - * welcome холодный прием - * heart холодное сердце - * greeting сухое приветствие - he is cold in manner он сух в обращении - to give smb. a * look холодно взглянуть на кого-л безучастный, равнодушный - to leave smb. * не тронуть сердце - this story leaves him * этот рассказ его не волнует неприкрашенный;
открытый - * truth голая правда - a * act of aggression неприкрытый акт агрессии спокойный, уравновешенный - * reason спокойное благоразумие;
трезвость суждений - to take a * survey of the situation спокойно ознакомиться с положением - to make a * evaluation дать объективную оценку слабый (о запахе) - * scent (охота) слабый след холодный (о серых и голубых тонах) (разговорное) без сознания - he was knocked * от удара он упал без чувств( разговорное) мертвый (сленг) легальный, законный( техническое) недействующий( химическое) малоактивный( о соединении) > to act in * blood действовать хладнокровно > * shoulder намеренное безразличие, пренебрежительное обхождение > to show smb. the * shoulder проявить по отношению кому-л безразличие;
оказать холодный прием > * feet трусость > to have * feet бояться, трусить > * meat (американизм) (сленг) мертвец > * pig (сленг) обливание холодной водой иди сдергивание одеяла со спящего (чтобы разбудить его) > * desk (американизм) незаметно подложенная колода крапленых иди подтасованных карт > * biscuit( американизм) скучная, неинтересная девушка > it made his blood run * у него кровь в жилах застыла > to throw * water on smth. возражать против чего-л;
отнестить прохладно;
отбить охоту;
охладить пыль, окатить холодной водой > * in hand (американизм) разорившийся, без денег( разговорное) (американизм) достоверно, точно - to know smth. * совершенно точно знать - to know one's lines * знать роли назубок( разговорное) (американизм) полностью, всецело, совершенно - to stop smth. * полностью, прекратить - to quit * уехать, покинуть навсегда - to turn down * категорически отказать без подготовки, экспромтом - she had to play the leading role * ей пришлось играть главную роль без единой репетиции as ~ as charity бессердечный, черствый, бесчувственный as ~ as charity холодный как лед as ~ as ice (или as a stone, as a key) холодный как лед (или камень) ~ холодный;
to be (или to feel) cold зябнуть, мерзнуть;
I am cold мне холодно ~ холод;
to be dead with cold промерзнуть до костей dead: ~ употр. для усиления: to be dead with cold промерзнуть насквозь;
to be dead with hunger умирать с голоду to be in the ~ оставаться в одиночестве ~ простуда;
to catch (или to take) cold простудиться;
cold in the head насморк;
cold in the chest гриппозное состояние;
common cold простуда cold безучастный, равнодушный;
music leaves him cold музыка его не волнует;
in cold blood хладнокровно, обдуманно ~ тех. недействующий;
cold war холодная война;
cold feet трусость;
cold deck крапленые карты;
cold truth жестокая правда ~ неприветливый;
cold greeting холодный прием;
сдержанное приветствие;
cold look холодный, надменный взгляд ~ простуда;
to catch (или to take) cold простудиться;
cold in the head насморк;
cold in the chest гриппозное состояние;
common cold простуда ~ слабый;
cold scent едва заметный след;
cold comfort слабое утешение;
cold colours холодные тона (голубой, серый) ~ холод;
to be dead with cold промерзнуть до костей ~ холодный;
to be (или to feel) cold зябнуть, мерзнуть;
I am cold мне холодно throw: to ~ cold water on (a plan, etc.) см. cold ~ brittleness тех. хладноломкость ~ слабый;
cold scent едва заметный след;
cold comfort слабое утешение;
cold colours холодные тона (голубой, серый) ~ слабый;
cold scent едва заметный след;
cold comfort слабое утешение;
cold colours холодные тона (голубой, серый) ~ тех. недействующий;
cold war холодная война;
cold feet трусость;
cold deck крапленые карты;
cold truth жестокая правда ~ тех. недействующий;
cold war холодная война;
cold feet трусость;
cold deck крапленые карты;
cold truth жестокая правда ~ неприветливый;
cold greeting холодный прием;
сдержанное приветствие;
cold look холодный, надменный взгляд ~ простуда;
to catch (или to take) cold простудиться;
cold in the head насморк;
cold in the chest гриппозное состояние;
common cold простуда ~ простуда;
to catch (или to take) cold простудиться;
cold in the head насморк;
cold in the chest гриппозное состояние;
common cold простуда ~ неприветливый;
cold greeting холодный прием;
сдержанное приветствие;
cold look холодный, надменный взгляд ~ слабый;
cold scent едва заметный след;
cold comfort слабое утешение;
cold colours холодные тона (голубой, серый) ~ steel (или iron) arms холодное оружие;
it makes one's blood run cold от этого кровь стынет в жилах ~ тех. недействующий;
cold war холодная война;
cold feet трусость;
cold deck крапленые карты;
cold truth жестокая правда ~ тех. недействующий;
cold war холодная война;
cold feet трусость;
cold deck крапленые карты;
cold truth жестокая правда ~ простуда;
to catch (или to take) cold простудиться;
cold in the head насморк;
cold in the chest гриппозное состояние;
common cold простуда ~ steel (или iron) arms холодное оружие;
it makes one's blood run cold от этого кровь стынет в жилах to leave out in the ~ выставлять на холод to leave out in the ~ оставлять в дураках to leave out in the ~ третировать, оказывать холодный прием cold безучастный, равнодушный;
music leaves him cold музыка его не волнует;
in cold blood хладнокровно, обдуманно to throw ~ water (on a plan, proposal, etc.) охлаждать пыл, отрезвлять, обескураживать( кого-л.) -
14 cold
1. n холод, стужа2. n простуда; насморк; катар верхних дыхательных путейto catch cold — схватить простуду, простудиться
common cold — насморк; простуда
3. a подвергающийся или подвергшийся действию холодаexposed to cold — выдержал на холоде; выдержанный на холоде
4. a замёрзший, озябшийto be cold — мёрзнуть, зябнуть
5. a неутеплённый, ненагретый6. a устарелый, неинтересный7. a холодный, неприветливый, сухой8. a безучастный, равнодушный9. a неприкрашенный; открытый10. a спокойный, уравновешенныйcold reason — спокойное благоразумие; трезвость суждений
11. a слабый12. a разг. без сознания13. a разг. мёртвый14. a разг. сл. легальный, законный15. a разг. тех. недействующий16. a разг. хим. малоактивныйcold shoulder — намеренное безразличие, пренебрежительное обхождение
to have cold feet — бояться, трусить
cold biscuit — скучная, неинтересная девушка
17. adv разг. амер. достоверно, точно18. adv разг. амер. полностью, всецело, совершенноto quit cold — уехать, покинуть навсегда
19. adv разг. без подготовки, экспромтомcold turkey — голая правда; истина без прикрас
Синонимический ряд:1. aloof (adj.) aloof; detached; distant; remote; reserved2. arctic (adj.) arctic; chill; chillsome; freezing; frore; gelid; nippy; shivery3. chilled (adj.) benumbed; chilled; frostbitten; frozen stiff; hypothermic; numb; shivering4. chilly (adj.) chilly; extinguished; frosty; inert; lifeless; still; wintry5. dead (adj.) asleep; dead; deceased; defunct; departed; exanimate; extinct; inanimate; late; unanimated6. depressing (adj.) calm; deliberate; depressing; disheartening; dispiriting; dull; spiritless; unaffecting; uninspiring7. faint (adj.) faint; weak8. gloomy (adj.) acheronian; acherontic; black; bleak; cheerless; depressant; depressive; desolate; disconsolate; discouraging; dismal; drear; dreary; dusky; funereal; gloomy; joyless; lugubrious; morne; oppressive; somber; sombre; tenebrific; unhappy; woebegone9. icy (adj.) emotionless; frigid; glacial; icy10. indifferent (adj.) apathetic; callous; imperturbable; indifferent; inhibited; passionless; sluggish; unaffected; undersexed; unemotional; unresponsive11. insensible (adj.) comatose; inconscious; insensible; senseless; unconscious12. matter-of-fact (adj.) cold-blooded; impersonal; matter-of-fact; unimpassioned13. unfeeling (adj.) cool; heartless; hostile; inhospitable; inimical; unfeeling; unfriendly14. coldness (noun) bitterness; briskness; chill; chilliness; coldness; coolness; freeze; frigidity; frost; ice; iciness15. illness (noun) cough; fever; flu; grippe; illness; influenza; shivers; sniffles; virusАнтонимический ряд:affectionate; animated; ardent; eager; enthusiastic; excited; fervid; fiery; genial; glowing; heat; hot; passionate; responsive; warm -
15 cut it fine
рассчитать в обрез, свести к минимуму (обыкн. о времени)He was going to cut this interview as fine as possible ; no point whatsoever in prolonging the agony. (R. Lehmann, ‘The Echoing Grove’, ‘Morning’) — Он решил сделать эту встречу максимально короткой. Не было никакого смысла продлевать агонию.
The clock in the tower struck two o'clock as I entered the University Hall. ‘Cutting it a bit fine, aren't you?’ the man at the desk said as he ticked my name off on the list. (A. J. Cronin, ‘A Song of Sixpence’, ch. XXXIV) — Башенные часы пробили два, когда я вошел в университетский зал. - В последнюю минуту приходите, а? - сказал контролер, ставя галочку против моей фамилии.
...I... have to cut this exceedingly fine. Would you mind if I just began talking and... well, sort of skipped all the preliminaries? (J. S. Gardner, ‘The Case of the Ice-Cold Hands’, ch. 1) —...у меня... времени в обрез. Вы не будете возражать, если я сразу перейду к делу, без всяких предисловий?
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16 gum up the works
жарг.испортить, вывести из строя; погубить всё дело [первонач. амер.]When I want a statement from you, Mason, I'll ask for it. Right now I want a statement from your client... I don't want some smooth lawyer gumming up the works and tipping his client off to the answers she's supposed to make. (E. S. Gardner, ‘The Case of the Ice-Cold Hands’, ch. 7) — Когда мне понадобится, чтобы вы сделали заявление, Мейсон, я попрошу вас об этом. Сейчас же мне нужно, чтобы заявление сделала ваша клиентка... Я не хочу, чтобы искушенный юрист испортил все дело, подсказав ей ответ.
Jimmy has gummed up the typewriter. (DAI) — Джимми испортил пишущую машинку.
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17 have whiskers
разг.; шутл.устареть (об анекдоте, истории и т. п.); ≈ с бородойDon't ever tell anyone else, Perry! This is good. The shrewdest lawyer at the bar falling for a trick so old it has whiskers. (E. S. Gardner, ‘The Case of the Ice-Cold Hands’, ch. 1) — Никогда никому не рассказывай об этом, Перри. Подумать только! Самый опытный из практикующих адвокатов попался на удочку. Ты не распознал трюка, старого как мир.
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18 I'll say
разг.конечно, ещё как, ещё бы‘You know him?’ Mason asked. ‘Marvin Fremont? I'll say I know him.’ (E. S. Gardner, ‘The Case of the Ice-Cold Hands’, ch. 9) — - Вы его знаете? - спросил Мейсон. - Марвина Фремонта? Конечно, знаю.
‘That's all,’ Mason snapped. Covington grinned over at his assistant. ‘Dropped that one like a hot potato, didn't he?’ ‘I'll say,’ Jarvis gleefully agreed. (E. S. Gardner, ‘The Case of the Dubious Bridegroom’, ch. 16) — - У меня больше вопросов нет, - раздраженно сказал Мейсон. Ковингтон подмигнул своему помощнику: - Мейсон постарался избавиться от этого свидетеля как можно скорее. - Еще бы, - охотно согласился Джарвис.
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19 times out of number
бесчисленное количество раз, несчётное число разAnd he and she had agreed times without number that novelty was the salt of life, the essence of interest and drama. (J. Galsworthy, ‘The White Monkey’, part I, ch. XIII) — А ведь сколько раз они оба соглашались, что в новизне вся соль жизни, весь интерес, вся действенность.
She's a good driver. She's been all over the city times without number. (E. S. Gardner, ‘The Case of the Ice-Cold Hands’, ch. 9) — Нэнси хорошо водит машину и объездила весь город несчетное число раз.
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20 freeze
1. intransitive verb,1) frieren2) (become covered with ice) [See, Fluss, Teich:] zufrieren; [Straße:] vereisen3) (solidify) [Flüssigkeit:] gefrieren; [Rohr, Schloss:] einfrierenfreeze to death — erfrieren; (fig.) bitterlich frieren
6) (make oneself motionless) erstarren2. transitive verb,froze, frozen1) zufrieren lassen [Teich, Fluss]; gefrieren lassen [Rohr]; (fig.) erstarren lassenwe were frozen stiff — (fig.) wir waren steif gefroren
2) (preserve) tiefkühlen, tiefgefrieren [Lebensmittel]3) einfrieren [Kredit, Guthaben, Gelder, Löhne, Preise usw.]4) (fig.) erstarren lassen3. nounprice/wage freeze — Preis-/Lohnstopp, der
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/87253/freeze_up">freeze up* * *[fri:z] 1. past tense - froze; verb1) (to make into or become ice: It's so cold that the river has frozen over.) frieren2) ((of weather) to be at or below freezing-point: If it freezes again tonight all my plants will die.) frieren3) (to make or be very cold: If you had stayed out all night in the snow you might have frozen to death (= died of exposure to cold).) erfrieren4) (to make (food) very cold in order to preserve it: You can freeze the rest of that food and eat it later.) einfrieren5) (to make or become stiff, still or unable to move (with fear etc): She froze when she heard the strange noise.) erstarren6) (to fix prices, wages etc at a certain level: If the situation does not improve, wages will be frozen again.) einfrieren, stoppen2. noun(a period of very cold weather when temperatures are below freezing-point: How long do you think the freeze will last?) der Frost- freezer- freezing
- frozen
- freezing-point
- freeze up* * *[fri:z]I. nbig \freeze harter Frost\freeze on wages and prices Lohn- und Preisstopp mII. vi<froze, frozen>to \freeze solid water festfrierento \freeze to death erfrieren▪ it's freezing es friertit froze three nights in a row es gab drei Nächte hintereinander Frost4. (store in freezer) einfrieren5. (be still) erstarren\freeze, or I'll shoot! keine Bewegung oder ich schieße!III. vt<froze, frozen>1. (turn to ice)▪ to \freeze sth etw gefrieren lassen2. (preserve)▪ to \freeze sth etw einfrieren3. (make sb stop)▪ to \freeze sb jdn erstarren lassento \freeze sb with a look/stare jdn mit einem Blick zum Erstarren bringen4. (on a film)to \freeze an action/image ein Geschehnis/Bild festhaltento \freeze a film einen Film anhalten5. (fix at particular level)to \freeze a salary/programme ein Gehalt/Programm einfrieren fam6. (prevent from being used)▪ to \freeze sth etw sperrenhis assets have been frozen by the court seine Vermögenswerte wurden vom Gericht blockiert7. (anaesthetize)▪ to \freeze sth etw vereisen8.▶ to [be cold enough to] \freeze the balls off a brass monkey (fam!) so kalt sein, dass es einem die Eier abfriert derb* * *[friːz] vb: pret froze, ptp frozen1. vito freeze to death (lit) — erfrieren; (fig) sich zu Tode frieren
See:→ freezing, frozenthe sound made me freeze — das Geräusch ließ mir das Blut in den Adern erstarren or gefrieren or gerinnen
3) (= keep still) in der Bewegung verharren or erstarrenhe froze in his tracks — er blieb wie angewurzelt stehen
4) (COOK)meat freezes well — Fleisch lässt sich gut einfrieren
2. vt1) water gefrieren; (MED, COOK) einfrieren2) (ECON) assets festlegen; credit, wages, programme, prices, bank account einfrieren; (= stop) film anhalten4) (fig)3. na wage(s) freeze, a freeze on wages — ein Lohnstopp m
* * *freeze [friːz]A v/i prät froze [frəʊz], pperf frozen [ˈfrəʊzn]1. unpers frieren:it is freezing hard es friert stark, es herrscht starker Frost2. (sehr) frieren:freeze to death erfrieren;I am freezing mir ist eiskalt4. hart oder fest werden, erstarrenfreeze (up) einfrieren (Türschloss etc)6. fest-, anfrieren ( beide:to an dat)7. haften (to an dat), TECH sich festfressen:freeze onto sb sich wie eine Klette an jemanden hängen8. sich einfrieren lassen:9. figa) (vor Schreck etc) erstarren (Person, Gesicht, Lächeln), eisig werdenb) erstarren:freeze in one’s tracks zur Salzsäule erstarren, wie angewurzelt stehen bleiben;freeze! halt, keine Bewegung!B v/t1. zum Gefrieren bringen:the north wind has frozen the water durch den Nordwind ist das Wasser gefroren;2. auch freeze up ( oder over) einen See etc zufrieren lassen, eine Windschutzscheibe etc vereisen lassen:freeze (up) ein Türschloss etc einfrieren lassen;the cold has frozen the door lock durch die Kälte ist das Türschloss eingefroren4. erfrieren lassen5. Fleisch etc einfrieren, tiefkühlen6. MED vereisen7. erstarren lassen8. figa) erstarren lassen:the sight froze him to the spot bei dem Anblick erstarrte er zur Salzsäule oder blieb er wie angewurzelt stehenb) zum Schweigen bringen:10. WIRTSCH Guthaben etc sperren, blockieren12. umg einen Zustand verewigenC s1. (Ge)Frieren n2. gefrorener Zustand3. Frost(periode) m(f), Kälte(periode) f4. WIRTSCH, POL Einfrieren n:freeze on wages Lohnstopp m;put a freeze on einfrieren* * *1. intransitive verb,1) frierenit will freeze — (Meteorol.) es wird Frost geben
2) (become covered with ice) [See, Fluss, Teich:] zufrieren; [Straße:] vereisen3) (solidify) [Flüssigkeit:] gefrieren; [Rohr, Schloss:] einfrierenfreeze to death — erfrieren; (fig.) bitterlich frieren
6) (make oneself motionless) erstarren2. transitive verb,froze, frozen1) zufrieren lassen [Teich, Fluss]; gefrieren lassen [Rohr]; (fig.) erstarren lassenwe were frozen stiff — (fig.) wir waren steif gefroren
2) (preserve) tiefkühlen, tiefgefrieren [Lebensmittel]3) einfrieren [Kredit, Guthaben, Gelder, Löhne, Preise usw.]4) (fig.) erstarren lassen3. nounprice/wage freeze — Preis-/Lohnstopp, der
Phrasal Verbs:* * *v.(§ p.,p.p.: froze, frozen)= einfrieren v.frieren v.(§ p.,pp.: fror, gefroren)gefrieren v.
См. также в других словарях:
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