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21 точка в точку
• ТОЧКА В ТОЧКУ; ТОЧЬ-В-ТОЧЬ both coll[NP or AdvP; these forms only; fixed WO]=====1. [adv]⇒ precisely:- exactly;- to a T;- perfectly;- [in refer, to time] to the minute;- on the dot.♦ [Мурзавецкая:]...Это подлог; за это Сибирь. (Отдаёт письмо Чугунову.)...Сам, что ли? [Чугунов:] Где уж самому! Руки трясутся... Племянник. [Мурзавецкая:] Горецкий? [Чугунов:] Он, благодетельница. Думали, ничего из парня не выйдет, не учился нигде и грамоте едва знает, отдали частному землемеру в помощники, так всё одно что бросили... И вдруг какое дарование открылось! Что хотите дайте, точка в точку сделает (Островский 5). [М.:] It's forgery. Siberia for this! (She hands the letter back to Chugunov)...Did you do it yourself? [Ch.:] How could I do it? My hands shake. My nephew... [M.:] Goretsky? [Ch.:] It was he, my benefactress. We thought nothing would come of the lad. He never studied; he scarcely knows how to read and write. We apprenticed him to a surveyor; just the same as casting him off. But what a talent he suddenly developed! Give him anything you like, he'll copy it exactly (5a).♦ Всё вышло так, как думал Михаил. Правда, через милицию Першин его не разыскивал, во всяком случае при нём не заводил речь об этом, а всё остальное - точь-в-точь, тютелька в тютельку (Абрамов 1). It turned out just as Mikhail thought. Granted, Pershin had not gotten the police after him-or at least he made no mention of having done so - but as for the rest: to a T, to a hair (1a).♦ Опыты эти пока что реальных результатов не давали, хотя некоторые характерные признаки пукса [попсе word, гибрид картофеля с помидором] стали уже проявляться: листья и стебли на нём были вроде картофельные, зато корни точь-в-точь помидорные (Войнович 2). So far these experiments had not produced any actual results, although certain characteristics of the PATS [a hybrid of the potato and the tomato] had started to appear: the leaves and stems were potato-like, while the roots were letter-perfect tomato (2a).2. точка в точку (похож, походит на кого-что и т.п.) [modif or adv]⇒ (a person or thing resembles another person or thing) very closely:- X точка в точку похож на Y-a - X is the spitting image < spit and image> of Y;- X is an exact copy <replica, duplicate> of Y.♦ "Вводят, значит, этого китайца в кремлёвский дом и показывают на какого-то человека, точка в точку похожего на царя Николая" (Искандер 3). "So they bring this Chinaman into a house in the Kremlin and point out a man who's the spitting image of Czar Nicholas" (3a).♦ Не успели обыватели оглянуться, как из экипажа выскочил Байбаков, а следом за ним в виду всей толпы очутился точь-в-точь такой же градоначальник, как и тот, который, за минуту перед тем, был привезён в телеге исправником! (Салтыков-Щедрин 1). Before the townsfolk could look around, out of the carriage jumped Dormousov, and behind him, in full view of the crowd, appeared a town governor who was the spit and image of the one the commissioner had brought by cart the moment before! (1a).♦ [Артемий Филиппович (надевает очки и читает):] "Почтмейстер точь-в-точь департаментский сторож Михеев..." (Гоголь 4). [А.Е:] (Puts on his glasses and reads) "The Postmaster is an exact replica of the department's watchman Mikheyev..." (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > точка в точку
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22 also
Adv.1. (folglich) so, therefore, consequently; also blieb er zu Hause so he stayed at home; sie war jung, also auch unerfahren she was young, and therefore inexperienced; ich denke, also bin ich I think, therefore I am2. zusammenfassend: lassen wir’s also let’s leave it then; du kommst also nicht? you’re not coming then?; es ist also wahr? it’s true then (, is it)?; du gehst also doch? so you’re going after all?; er mag modernere Komponisten, also Berio, Cage... he likes more modern composers ─ Berio, Cage...3. umg.; empört: also bitte! well really!; abschließend: also dann! right then!; nachgebend: also gut oder schön! all right (then), Am. umg. alright (then), okay (then); also, los! let’s get going then; also, wie gesagt so, as I was saying ( oder I say); also, wenn du mich fragst (well,) if you ask me; na also! what did I say?; anerkennend: auch there you go; na also(, da haben wir’s ja)! there we are (, see?)4. altm. (so) thus, so allg.* * *then (Adv.); so (Konj.)* * *ạl|so ['alzo]1. conj1) (= folglich) so, thereforeer war Künstler, ein hochsensibler Mensch also — he was an artist, (and) therefore a highly sensitive person
2) (old = so, folgendermaßen) thus2. advso; (nach Unterbrechung anknüpfend) well; (zusammenfassend, erklärend) that isdu machst es also? — so you'll do it then?
also wie ich schon sagte — well (then), as I said before
3. interj(verwundert, entrüstet, auffordernd) well; (drohend) justalso, dass du dich ordentlich benimmst! — (you) just see that you behave yourself!
also doch! — so he/they etc did!
na also! — there you are!, you see?
also, ich habs doch gewusst! — I knew it!
also nein! — (oh) no!
also nein, dass sie sich das gefallen lässt — my God, she can't put up with that!
also gut or schön — well all right then
* * *1) (an expression used for calming people etc: `Now then,' said the policeman, `what's going on here?') now then2) ((and) therefore: John had a bad cold, so I took him to the doctor; `So you think you'd like this job, then?' `Yes.'; And so they got married and lived happily ever after.) so* * *al·so[ˈalzo]es regnet, \also bleiben wir zu Hause it's raining, so we'll stay at homeII. part1. (nun ja) well[ja] \also, zuerst gehen Sie geradeaus und dann... ok, first you go straight ahead and then...2. (tatsächlich) soer hat \also doch nicht die Wahrheit gesagt! so he wasn't telling the truth after all!kommst du \also mit? so are you coming [then]?3. (aber)\also, dass du dich ordentlich benimmst! now, see that you behave yourself!\also so was! well [I never]!\also, jetzt habe ich langsam genug von deinen Eskapaden! now look here, I've had enough of your escapades!4. (na)\also warte, Bürschchen, wenn ich dich kriege! just you wait, sunshine, till I get my hands on you!\also gut [o schön] well, OK, [well,] all right\also dann,...! so..., well then...\also dann, mach's gut! oh well, take care!5.▶ \also doch! you see!\also doch, wie ich's mir dachte! you see! just as I thought!▶ na \also! just as I thought!wird's bald? na \also! get moving! at last!▶ \also nein! no!* * *1.Adverb (folglich) so; therefore2.1) (das heißt) that is2) (nach Unterbrechung) well [then]also, wie ich schon sagte — well [then], as I was saying
also, kommst du jetzt oder nicht? — well, are you coming now or not?
na also! — there you are[, you see]
also so was/nein! — well, I don't know; well, really
also, gute Nacht — goodnight then
* * *also adv1. (folglich) so, therefore, consequently;also blieb er zu Hause so he stayed at home;sie war jung, also auch unerfahren she was young, and therefore inexperienced;ich denke, also bin ich I think, therefore I am2. zusammenfassend:lassen wir’s also let’s leave it then;du kommst also nicht? you’re not coming then?;es ist also wahr? it’s true then (, is it)?;du gehst also doch? so you’re going after all?;er mag modernere Komponisten, also Berio, Cage … he likes more modern composers — Berio, Cage …also bitte! well really!; abschließend:also dann! right then!; nachgebend:also, los! let’s get going then;also, wie gesagt so, as I was saying ( oder I say);also, wenn du mich fragst (well,) if you ask me;na also! what did I say?; anerkennend: auch there you go;4. obs (so) thus, so allg* * *1.Adverb (folglich) so; therefore2.1) (das heißt) that is2) (nach Unterbrechung) well [then]also, wie ich schon sagte — well [then], as I was saying
also, kommst du jetzt oder nicht? — well, are you coming now or not?
na also! — there you are[, you see]
also so was/nein! — well, I don't know; well, really
also, gute Nacht — goodnight then
* * *adv.so adv. -
23 Idee
f; -, -n1. idea; (Gedanke) auch thought; (Begriff) concept; gute Idee good idea; ich habe keine Idee (I’ve) no idea; ich kam auf die Idee zu (+ Inf.) it occurred to me to (+ Inf.) ( oder that I could...), I (suddenly) hit on the idea of (+Ger.) wie kamst du auf die Idee? what made you think of it?, what made you decide that?; wie kamst du auf die Idee zu (+ Inf.)? what made you think of (+ Ger.) ( oder decide to [+ Inf.])?; das bringt mich auf eine Idee that’s given me an idea; das ist die Idee! that’s it, that’s the answer; ein Mann mit Ideen a man of ideas; allein oder schon die Idee! the very idea!; die hat ( vielleicht) Ideen! umg. she’s got some fancy ideas!; ich habe so eine Idee, dass... umg. I have an idea ( oder a feeling) that...; fix I 1; siehe auch Gedanke2. umg.: eine Idee (ein bisschen) just a bit ( oder wee bit oder shade oder touch) darker etc.; an der Soße fehlt ( noch) eine Idee Pfeffer the sauce needs just a little bit of ( oder a little bit more) pepper* * *die Ideeidea; thought; notion* * *[i'deː]f -, -n1) [i'deːən](=Einfall PHILOS) ideadie Idéé zu etw — the idea for sth
überhaupt keine Idéén haben — to have not a single idea in one's head, to have no ideas at all
wie kommst du denn auf DIE Idéé? — whatever gave you that idea?
ich kam auf die Idéé, sie zu fragen — I hit on the idea of asking her
jdn auf die Idéé bringen, etw zu tun — to give sb the idea of doing sth
jdn auf andere Idéén bringen — to make sb think about something else
es war nur so eine Idéé — it was just a fantasy
Idéén müsste man haben! — what it is to have ideas!
2) (= ein wenig) shade, trifleeine Idéé Salz — a touch or hint of salt
keine Idéé besser — not a whit better
* * *(a plan: I've an idea for solving this problem.) idea* * *<-, -n>[iˈde:, pl iˈde:ən]f1. (Einfall, Vorstellung) ideaeine blendende [o glänzende] \Idee (fam) a bright ideaeine fixe \Idee obsessioneine \Idee haben (fig) to have an ideadu hast manchmal \Ideen! the ideas [or things] you come up with!keine [o (fam) nicht die leiseste [o geringste]] \Idee haben to have no idea, to not have the faintest ideahast du eine \Idee, wo er sein könnte do you have any idea where he might be?jdn auf eine \Idee bringen to give sb an ideaeine \Idee aufgreifen/übernehmen to pick up on an ideawer hat Sie denn auf diese \Idee gebracht? who put this idea into your head?jdn auf die \Idee bringen, etw zu tun to give sb the idea of doing sthjdn auf andere \Ideen bringen to take sb's mind off of sth/itauf eine \Idee kommen to get [or hit upon] an idea, to come up with an ideawie kommst du denn auf die \Idee? whatever gave you that idea?jdm kommt eine \Idee sb gets an idea, sb comes up with an ideamir kommt da gerade eine \Idee I've just had an ideaauf die \Idee kommen, etw zu tun (fam) to decide to do sth, to come up with the idea of doing sth2. (ideale Vorstellung, Leitbild) idealhumanistische \Ideen humanistic ideasfür seine \Idee kämpfen to fight for one's idealsdie \Idee eines vereinten Europas the idea of a united Europe [or European Union3. (ein wenig)keine \Idee besser sein (fam) to be not one bit bettereine \Idee... a touch..., a tad... famdie Hose ist eine \Idee zu eng these trousers are a bit too tight* * *die; Idee, Ideen1) ideadu hast [vielleicht] Ideen — (iron.) you do get some ideas, don't you! (coll.)
auf eine Idee kommen — hit [up]on an idea
2) (ein bisschen)* * *gute Idee good idea;ich habe keine Idee (I’ve) no idea;ich kam auf die Idee zu (+inf) it occurred to me to (+inf) ( oder that I could …), I (suddenly) hit on the idea of (+ger)wie kamst du auf die Idee? what made you think of it?, what made you decide that?;das bringt mich auf eine Idee that’s given me an idea;das ist die Idee! that’s it, that’s the answer;ein Mann mit Ideen a man of ideas;schon die Idee! the very idea!;die hat (vielleicht) Ideen! umg she’s got some fancy ideas!;ich habe so eine Idee, dass … umg I have an idea ( oder a feeling) that …; → fix A 1; → auch Gedanke2. umg:an der Soße fehlt (noch) eine Idee Pfeffer the sauce needs just a little bit of ( oder a little bit more) pepper* * *die; Idee, Ideen1) ideadu hast [vielleicht] Ideen — (iron.) you do get some ideas, don't you! (coll.)
auf eine Idee kommen — hit [up]on an idea
eine fixe Idee — an obsession; an idée fixe
* * *-n f.conception n.idea n.notion n. -
24 voilà
voilà [vwala]1. prepositiona. there is, there are that is, those are ; (même sens que voici) here is, here are this is, these are• voilà mon frère this is or here is my brother• voilà le livre que vous cherchiez (je le tiens) here's the book you were looking for ; (il est là-bas) there's the book you were looking for• le voilà, c'est lui there he is• le voilà qui se plaint encore there he goes, complaining again• voilà ce qu'il m'a dit/ce dont il s'agit (je viens de le dire) that's what he told me/what it's all about ; (je vais le dire) this is what he told me/what it's all aboutb. (pour résumer) ... et voilà pourquoi je n'ai pas pu le faire... and that's why I couldn't do itd. (locutions)► en voilà• en voilà une histoire ! what a story!• en voilà un imbécile ! what a fool!• en voilà assez ! that's enough!• vous voulez des preuves, en voilà you want proof, well here you are► et voilà tout and that's all there is to it2. exclamation• voilà ! j'arrive ! here I come!• voilà autre chose ! (incident) that's all I need(ed)!• voilà, tu l'as cassé ! there you are, you've broken it!* * *vwala
1.
voilà bientôt deux mois qu'elle travaille chez nous — she's been working with us for nearly two months
2.
voilà ma mère — here's ou here comes my mother
me voilà! — ( j'arrive) I'm coming!; ( je suis là) here I am!
ah! te voilà! — ah, there you are!
je n'ai pas pu venir, voilà tout — ( ne posez pas de questions) I couldn't come, that's all there is to it
voilà qui ne va pas arranger vos affaires — well, that won't sort things out for you
voilà le programme — the programme [BrE] is as follows
voilà comment — ( en introduction) this is how; ( en conclusion) that's how
seulement voilà je n'ai pas d'argent — the problem ou thing is I don't have any money
‘je voudrais la clé du trois’ - ‘voilà, madame’ — ‘I'd like the key to number three’ - ‘here you are, madam’
nous y voilà — ( à la maison) here we are; ( au cœur du sujet) now we're getting there
3.
en voilà locutionvous vouliez des explications? en voilà — you wanted more details! well, here you are (then)
4.
voilà que (colloq) locution
5.
(et) voilà! ils sont partis! — there you are, they've left!
••il a de l'argent, en veux-tu en voilà! — he has as much money as he could wish for!
* * *vwala prép1) (en désignant) (singulier) there is, (pluriel) there areTiens! Voilà Paul. — Look! There's Paul.
Voilà ma sœur. — That's my sister.
les voilà — here they are, there they are
en voilà un — here's one, there's one
Tu as perdu ton stylo? Tiens, en voilà un autre. — Have you lost your pen? Here's another one.
* * *A prép son fils est né voilà un mois his/her son was born a month ago; voilà bientôt deux mois qu'elle travaille chez nous she's been working with us for nearly two months.B présentatif1 ( pour désigner) ( en opposition à voici) et voilà une clé/des clés and there is a key/are keys; le voilà encore! there he is again!; voici ton parapluie et voilà le mien this is your umbrella and here's mine;2 ( même valeur que voici) here is [clé, livre]; here are [clés, livres]; tu cherchais ton sac? le voilà were you looking for your bag? here it is; voilà ma mère here's ou here comes my mother; attention, la voilà! watch out, here she comes!; me voilà! ( j'arrive) I'm coming!; ( je suis là) here I am!; voici mon fils et voilà ma fille this is my son and this is my daughter; ah! te voilà! c'est à cette heure que tu rentres? ah, there you are! what time do you call this?; tiens! voilà le soleil! look! here's the sun!;3 ( pour conclure) voilà tout that's all; voilà comment/pourquoi/ce que that's how/why/what; voilà où je voulais en venir that's the point I wanted to make; voilà où nous en étions that's where we were up to; voilà ce que c'est de faire le malin/désobéir that's what happens if you show off/disobey; voilà ce que déclare un jeune homme so says a young man; il est malade, voilà ce qui le tracasse he's ill, that's what's worrying him; je n'ai pas pu venir, voilà tout ( ne posez pas de questions) I couldn't come, that' s all there is to it; voilà qui ne va pas arranger vos affaires/ne se reproduira pas well, that won't sort things out for you/won't happen again; voilà qui m'arrange! that's what I need!; voilà de quoi faire réfléchir les jeunes that's something for young people to think about;4 ( en introduction) here is, this is [histoire, adresse]; here are, these are [chiffres, adresses]; voilà le programme/la solution the programmeGB/the answer is as follows; le film raconte l'histoire que voilà the film tells the following story; voilà comment/pourquoi/où ( en introduction) this is how/why/where; ( en conclusion) that's how/why/where; ‘seulement or c'est que voilà,’ dit-elle, ‘je n'ai pas d'argent’ ‘the problem ou thing is,’ she said, ‘I don't have any money’;5 ( pour souligner) voilà enfin l'été! summer's here at last!; ‘je voudrais la clé du trois’-‘voilà, madame’ ‘I'd like the key to number three’-‘here you are, madam’; nous y voilà ( à la maison) here we are; ( au cœur du sujet) now we're getting there; voilà nos amis bien perplexes/enfin au calme now our friends are really confused/have got some quiet at last; alors qu'on le croyait calmé, le voilà qui s'enfuit à nouveau just when we thought he had calmed down he runs off again; le voilà qui se remet à rire! there he goes again laughing!; à peine étais-je arrivé, le voilà qui vient vers moi I'd only just arrived when there he was coming toward(s) me; te voilà content! now you're happy!; te voilà revenu! you're back again!; vous voilà prévenus! you've been warned!; voilà bien la manie française de tout critiquer! that's the typical French habit of criticizing everything!; voilà bien les hommes! that's men for you!; voilà bien ta mauvaise foi/façon exceptionnelle de conduire! so much for your dishonesty/brilliant driving!; ridicule, voilà le mot! ridiculous! that's the word!C en voilà loc1 ( en donnant) tu veux des fraises? en voilà you'd like some strawberries? here you are; vous vouliez des explications? en voilà you wanted more details! well, here you are (then); en voilà pour dix euros here's ten euros worth;2 ( valeur exclamative) en voilà un mal élevé! what a badly brought up boy!; mon dieu! en voilà des histoires! good Lord! what a fuss!; en voilà assez! that's enough!; en voilà un qui ne recommencera pas! there's someone who won't do it again!; en voilà au moins un avec qui on peut parler! there's somebody, at least, you can talk to!D voilà que○ loc et voilà qu'une voiture arrive and the next thing was a car arrived; voilà qu'il se met à rire all of a sudden he started laughing; et voilà qu'elle refuse/qu'il tombe malade and then she had to go and refuse/he had to go and get ill GB ou sick US.E excl voilà! j'arrive! (I'm) coming!, I'm on my way!: voilà! ça arrive! (it's) coming!, it's on its way!; (et) voilà! ils sont partis! there you are, they've left!; (et) voilà! il remet ça! there he goes again!; ah! voilà! ( je comprends) oh! that's it!, I see!; on vit, on meurt, (et puis) voilà! you live, you die and that's it!il a de l'argent, en veux-tu en voilà! he has as much money as he could wish for![vwala] préposition1. [désignant ce qui est éloigné] (suivi d'un singulier) there ou that is(suivi d'un pluriel) there ou those are[opposé à 'voici']voici mon lit, voilà le tien here's ou this is my bed and there's ou that's yours2. [désignant ce qui est proche] (suivi d'un singulier) here ou this is(suivi d'un pluriel) here ou these areb. [dans des présentations] these are my parentsvoilà l'homme dont je vous ai parlé here ou this is the man I spoke to you abouttiens, les voilà! look, here ou there they are!ah, te voilà enfin! so here ou there you are at last!a. here we are!b. [dans une discussion] now...tu voulais un adversaire à ta mesure? en voilà un! you wanted an opponent worthy of you? well, you've got one!en voilà une surprise/des manières! what a surprise/way to behave!vous vouliez la clef, voilà you wanted the key, here it is ou here you arevoilà madame, ce sera tout? here you are, madam, will there be anything else?3. [caractérisant un état]la voilà recousue/cassée now it's sewn up again/broken4. [introduisant ce dont on va parler] (suivi d'un singulier) this ou here is(suivi d'un pluriel) these ou here arevoilà ce que je lui dirai this ou here is what I'll say to herque veux-tu dire par là? — eh bien voilà,... what do you mean by that? — well,...5. [pour conclure] (suivi d'un singulier) that'svoilà bien les hommes! how typical of ou how like men!voilà ce que c'est, la jalousie! that's jealousy for you!un hypocrite, voilà ce que tu es! you're nothing but a hypocrite!quelques jours de repos, voilà qui devrait te remettre sur pied a few day's rest, that should set you right againet voilà, il a encore renversé son café! I don't believe it, he spilt his coffee again!et voilà, ça devait arriver! what did I tell you!ah voilà, c'est parce qu'il avait peur! so, that explains it, he was frightened!6. [introduisant une objection, une restriction]j'en voudrais bien un, seulement voilà, c'est très cher I'd like one, but the problem is ou but you see, it's very expensivec'est facile, seulement voilà, il fallait y penser it's easy once you've thought of itvoilà, j'hésitais à vous en parler, mais... well, yes, I wasn't going to mention it, but...7. [désignant une action proche dans le temps]a. [il ne pleut pas encore] here comes the rainb. [il pleut] it's rainingvoilà Monsieur, je suis à vous dans un instant yes, sir, I'll be with you in a minuteil y a quelqu'un? — voilà, voilà anybody in? — hang on, I'm coming!ne voilà-t-il pas que (familier) : je descends de voiture et ne voilà-t-il pas qu'une contractuelle arrive! I get out of my car and guess what, a traffic warden turns up!(ne) voilà-t-il pas qu'on deviendrait coquette! vain, now, are we?8. [exprimant la durée]il est rentré voilà une heure he's been home for an hour, he came home an hour agovoilà longtemps/deux mois qu'il est parti he's been gone a long time/two months -
25 Gedanke
Ge·dan·ke <-ns, -n> [gəʼdaŋkə] m1) (das Gedachte, Überlegung) thought;der bloße \Gedanke an jdn/ etw the mere thought of sb/sth;sich mit einem \Gedanken vertraut machen to get used to an idea;jdn auf andere \Gedanken bringen to take sb's mind off sth;jdn auf einen \Gedanken bringen to put an idea into sb's head;einen \Gedanken fassen to form an idea;ich kann keinen vernünftigen \Gedanken fassen I just can't think properly;den \Gedanken fassen, etw zu tun to form [or have] the idea of doing sth;jds \Gedanken lesen to read sb's thoughts;mach dir darüber keine \Gedanken don't worry [about it];jdn aus seinen \Gedanken reißen to interrupt sb's thoughts;in \Gedanken bei jdm/ etw sein to be in sb's thoughts/to have one's mind on sth;in \Gedanken bin ich stets bei dir my thoughts are with you;ganz in \Gedanken sein to be lost in thought;mit seinen \Gedanken woanders sein to have one's mind on sth else;wo hast du nur deine \Gedanken? whatever are you thinking about?;etw ganz in \Gedanken tun to do sth while lost in thought [or while one's thoughts are far away];kein \Gedanke [daran]! certainly not!, no way!, out of the question!2) (Einfall, Plan) idea, plan;einen \Gedanken in die Tat umsetzen to put a plan [or an idea] into action;jdm kommt ein \Gedanke the thought occurs to sb, sb has [or hits upon] an idea;mir kommt da gerade ein \Gedanke! I've just had an idea!;der rettende \Gedanke the idea that saves the day;plötzlich kam mir der rettende \Gedanke suddenly I came up with an idea to save the day;auf einen \Gedanken kommen to have an idea;mit dem Gedanken spielen, etw zu tun [ o geh sich mit dem \Gedanke tragen, etw zu tun] to toy with the idea of doing sth3) ( Begriff) concept;der europäische \Gedanke ist die Idee von einem vereinten Europa the European idea is the concept of a united Europe -
26 schwach
I Adj.1. allg. weak; Stimme: weak, faint; Hoffnung, Lächeln: faint; Motor: low-powered; Batterie: low; Puls: weak, faint; Ton, Geruch: faint; Licht: dim; schwache Ähnlichkeit slight resemblance; schwaches Anzeichen faint sign; schwacher Beifall half-hearted applause; schwache Beteiligung low ( oder poor) turnout; schwache Erinnerung faint ( oder vague, dim) recollection; schwacher Esser poor eater; das schwache Geschlecht the weaker sex; schwaches Lob faint praise; schwache Stelle weak spot; eine schwache Stunde a moment of weakness; schwacher Trost small consolation; schwacher Versuch feeble attempt; schwacher Widerstand weak resistance; einen schwachen Willen haben be weak-willed; schwacher Wind slight ( oder light) breeze2. (schlecht) Mannschaft etc., Schüler: weak; umg. (enttäuschend) hopeless; Gesundheit, Gedächtnis, Gehör: poor; schwache Leistung poor ( oder weak) performance; schwache Vorstellung THEAT. poor performance; umg., fig. (schlechte Leistung) poor show; ein schwaches Bild bieten put up ( oder on) a poor show; schwache Seite Schwäche 2; eines der schwächeren Stücke Brechts one of Brecht’s weaker plays; in Erdkunde ist sie schwach geography is her weak subject, she’s not very good at geography; ein Stützkurs für die Schwächeren a support program(me) for weaker pupils; sozial schwach socially disadvantaged; die sozial Schwachen the socially disadvantaged3. (nachgiebig) soft; schwach werden weaken; fig. (nachgeben) auch relent; (erliegen) succumb; er wurde schwach fig. auch his resistance broke down; bei dem Anblick wurde ich schwach umg. I melted at the sight; sich schwach zeigen show one’s weakness; mach mich nicht schwach! umg. don’t say things like that!; nur nicht schwach werden! umg. don’t give in!; mir wird ganz schwach, wenn ich daran denke umg. I go weak at the knees just at the thought (of it)4. schwächer werden weaken (further), grow weaker; Nachfrage: fall off, decrease; Sehkraft: deteriorate; Ton, Licht: fade; schulisch, künstlerisch: abflauen, nachlassenII Adv.:1. schwach aktiv PHYS., Substanz: low-level; schwach radioaktiv PHYS.... emitting low-level radioactivity, low-level radioactive...; schwach besetzt SPORT, Team: weak; Turnier: with a poor entry; Stadion etc.: half empty; schwach besiedelt oder bevölkert Region: sparsely populated; schwach betont LING., Silbe: weakly stressed; schwach betont sein auch have a weak stress; schwach begabt not at all gifted; Schüler: low-ability; schwach besucht sein be poorly attended; schwach motorisiert low-powered; sich nur schwach wehren offer only weak resistance; sein Herz schlug nur noch schwach he only had a faint heartbeat; schwach dekliniertes Substantiv / Adjektiv weak noun / adjective* * *weak; frail; faint; slender; feeble; delicate; slight; feckless; flimsy; infirm; languid; lightweight; sinewed; lame; effete* * *schwạch [ʃvax]1. adj comp - er['ʃvɛçɐ] superl -ste(r, s) ['ʃvɛçstə] weak (AUCH GRAM); Mensch, Greis, Begründung, Versuch, Aufführung, Alibi, Widerstand auch feeble; Konstitution auch frail; Gesundheit, Beteiligung, Gedächtnis poor; Ton, Anzeichen, Hoffnung, Bewegung faint, slight; Gehör poor, dull; Stimme weak, faint; Licht poor, dim; Wind light; (COMM) Nachfrage, Geschäft slack, pooror eine schwache Leistung (inf) — that's a poor show (inf)
jds schwache Seite/Stelle — sb's weak point/spot
in einem schwachen Augenblick, in einer schwachen Stunde — in a moment of weakness, in a weak moment
auf schwachen Beinen or Füßen stehen (fig) — to be on shaky ground; (Theorie) to be shaky
alles, was in meinen schwachen Kräften steht — everything within my power
mir wird schwach (lit) — I feel faint; (fig inf) it makes me sick (inf)
schwächer werden — to grow weaker, to weaken; (Augen) to fail, to grow worse; (Stimme) to grow fainter; (Licht) to (grow) dim; (Ton) to fade; (Nachfrage) to fall off, to slacken
der Schwächere — the weaker (person); (gegenüber Gegner) the underdog
2. adv comp -er,superl am -sten1) (= leicht) schlagen weakly; vibrieren, radioaktiv slightly; spüren, riechen, hören barely2) (= spärlich) besucht, bestückt poorlyschon bei schwach bewegtem Meer werde ich seekrank — as soon as there's the slightest swell I get seasick
* * *1) (not strong; weak or feeble: The fire was very low.) low2) (lacking in strength, brightness, courage etc: The sound grew faint; a faint light.) faint3) (in a faint manner: A light shone faintly.) faintly4) (slightly; rather: She looked faintly surprised.) faintly5) feebly6) (weak: The old lady has been rather feeble since her illness; a feeble excuse.) feeble7) (not very well made; likely to break: a flimsy boat.) flimsy8) (lacking in physical strength: Her illness has made her very weak.) weak9) (not strong in character: I'm very weak when it comes to giving up cigarettes.) weak10) ((of an explanation etc) not convincing.) weak11) ((of a joke) not particularly funny.) weak12) (slenderly: slightly built.) slightly13) ((of a person) slim and delicate-looking: It seemed too heavy a load for such a slight woman.) slight* * *<schwächer, schwächste>[ʃvax]I. adjkrank und \schwach weak and ill▪ der Schwächere/Schwächste the weaker/weakest person\schwacher Widerstand weak [or feeble] resistance2. (wenig selbstbewusst) Charakter weakeinen \schwachen Willen haben to be weak-willed3. (wenig leistend) weakin Rechtschreibung ist er ziemlich \schwach his spelling is rather poorein \schwacher Mitarbeiter/Sportler a poor worker/sportsmanein \schwacher Schüler a poor [or weak] pupilein \schwaches Gehör/Sehvermögen poor [or weak] hearing/eyesightim Alter wird das Gehör schwächer one's hearing becomes poorer in old age\schwache Gesundheit poor healtheine \schwache Konstitution haben to have a frail constitution5. (dürftig) weak, poor\schwaches Ergebnis poor resulteine \schwache Leistung a poor performance [or fam showes gibt noch einige \schwache Stellen in unserem Plan our plan has still got some weaknesses\schwache Ähnlichkeit remote resemblanceein \schwaches Anzeichen a faint [or slight] indicationein \schwacher Bartwuchs a sparse [growth of] beardeine \schwache Beteiligung [o Teilnahme] poor participationein \schwaches Interesse [very] little interest\schwache Nachfrage poor demandeine \schwache Resonanz a lukewarm response8. (leicht) weak\schwache Atmung faint breathingeine \schwache Bewegung a slight [or faint] movement\schwacher Druck light pressureein \schwacher Herzschlag a faint heartbeatein \schwacher Luftzug/Wind a gentle [or light] breeze/windeine \schwache Strömung a light current▪ schwächer werden to become fainter\schwaches Magnetfeld low-intensity magnetic fielddieser Motor ist zu \schwach this engine is not powerful enoughdas Licht wird schwächer the light is fading [or failing10. (dünn) Brett, Eisdecke thinein \schwaches Kettenglied a weak chain-link12.bei Schokoladentorte werde ich immer \schwach I can never resist chocolate gateaubei dem Gehalt würde wohl jeder \schwach werden anybody would be tempted by a salary like thatII. adv1. (leicht) faintlydas Herz schlug nur noch \schwach the heartbeat had become fainter hat sich nur \schwach gewehrt he didn't put up much resistance2. (spärlich) sparselynachts sind die Grenzübergänge \schwach besetzt the border crossings aren't very heavily [or well] manned at nightmit Nachschlagewerken sind wir nun wirklich nicht \schwach bestückt we really have got quite a few [or lot of] reference worksdie Ausstellung war nur \schwach besucht the exhibition wasn't very well [or was poorly] attendedIhre Tochter beteiligt sich in den letzten Monaten nur noch \schwach am Unterricht your daughter has hardly been participating in class in recent monthsdieses Problem hat mich immer nur \schwach interessiert this problem has never been of any great interest to me\schwach applaudieren to applaud sparingly4. (dürftig) feeblydie Mannschaft spielte ausgesprochen \schwach the team put up a feeble performanceder Arzt hat mir geraten, \schwach gesalzen zu essen my doctor has advised me not to add [too] much salt to my fooddas Essen ist zu \schwach gewürzt the food isn't spicy enough6. NUKL\schwach aktiv low level active\schwach aktiver Abfall low level active waste7. CHEM\schwach basisch weak basic\schwach flüchtig low volatile\schwach löslich weakly soluble* * *1.; schwächer, schwächst... Adjektiv1) (kraftlos) weak; weak, delicate <child, woman>; frail <invalid, old person>; low-powered <engine, car, bulb, amplifier, etc.>; weak, poor <eyesight, memory, etc.>; poor < hearing>; delicate <health, constitution>schwach werden — grow weak; (fig.): (schwanken) weaken; waver; (nachgeben) give in
mir wird [ganz] schwach — I feel [quite] faint
2) (nicht gut) poor <pupil, player, runner, performance, result, effort, etc.>; weak <candidate, argument, opponent, play, film, etc.>das ist aber ein schwaches Bild! — (fig. ugs.) that's a poor show (coll.)
3) (gering, niedrig, klein) poor, low <attendance etc.>; sparse < population>; slight <effect, resistance, gradient, etc.>; light <wind, rain, current>; faint <groan, voice, pressure, hope, smile, smell>; weak, faint < pulse>; lukewarm <applause, praise>; faint, dim < light>; pale < colour>4) (wenig konzentriert) weak <solution, acid, tea, coffee, beer, poison, etc.>5) (Sprachw.) weak <conjugation, verb, noun, etc.>2.1) (kraftlos) weakly2) (nicht gut) poorly3) (in geringem Maße) poorly <attended, developed>; sparsely < populated>; slightly <poisonous, acid, alcoholic, sweetened, salted, inclined, etc.>; < rain> slightly; <remember, glow, smile, groan> faintly; lightly < accented>; < beat> weakly4) (Sprachw.)schwach gebeugt/konjugiert — weak
* * *A. adj1. allg weak; Stimme: weak, faint; Hoffnung, Lächeln: faint; Motor: low-powered; Batterie: low; Puls: weak, faint; Ton, Geruch: faint; Licht: dim;schwache Ähnlichkeit slight resemblance;schwaches Anzeichen faint sign;schwacher Beifall half-hearted applause;schwache Beteiligung low ( oder poor) turnout;schwache Erinnerung faint ( oder vague, dim) recollection;schwacher Esser poor eater;das schwache Geschlecht the weaker sex;schwaches Lob faint praise;schwache Stelle weak spot;eine schwache Stunde a moment of weakness;schwacher Trost small consolation;schwacher Versuch feeble attempt;schwacher Widerstand weak resistance;einen schwachen Willen haben be weak-willed;schwacher Wind slight ( oder light) breeze2. (schlecht) Mannschaft etc, Schüler: weak; umg (enttäuschend) hopeless; Gesundheit, Gedächtnis, Gehör: poor;schwache Leistung poor ( oder weak) performance;ein schwaches Bild bieten put up ( oder on) a poor show;eines der schwächeren Stücke Brechts one of Brecht’s weaker plays;in Erdkunde ist sie schwach geography is her weak subject, she’s not very good at geography;ein Stützkurs für die Schwächeren a support program(me) for weaker pupils;sozial schwach socially disadvantaged;die sozial Schwachen the socially disadvantaged3. (nachgiebig) soft;er wurde schwach fig auch his resistance broke down;bei dem Anblick wurde ich schwach umg I melted at the sight;sich schwach zeigen show one’s weakness;nur nicht schwach werden! umg don’t give in!;mir wird ganz schwach, wenn ich daran denke umg I go weak at the knees just at the thought (of it)4.schwächer werden weaken (further), grow weaker; Nachfrage: fall off, decrease; Sehkraft: deteriorate; Ton, Licht: fade; schulisch, künstlerisch: → abflauen, nachlassen5.schwach auf der Brust sein umg be out of pocketB. adv:1.schwach radioaktiv PHYS … emitting low-level radioactivity, low-level radioactive …;schwach betont sein auch have a weak stress;schwach begabt not at all gifted; Schüler: low-ability;schwach besucht sein be poorly attended;schwach motorisiert low-powered;sich nur schwach wehren offer only weak resistance;sein Herz schlug nur noch schwach he only had a faint heartbeat;schwach dekliniertes Substantiv/Adjektiv weak noun/adjective2. (schlecht)schwach spielen play badly;schwach entwickelt poorly developed, underdeveloped…schwach im adj1. qualitätsmäßig:ausdrucksschwach inarticulate, lacking expressive power;inhaltsschwach with poor content2. leistungsmäßig:gedächtnisschwach with a poor memory;konditionsschwach unfit, in poor shape;konzentrationsschwach unable to concentrate properly;lernschwach with learning difficultiesmitgliederschwach with few members;PS-schwach low-powered* * *1.; schwächer, schwächst... Adjektiv1) (kraftlos) weak; weak, delicate <child, woman>; frail <invalid, old person>; low-powered <engine, car, bulb, amplifier, etc.>; weak, poor <eyesight, memory, etc.>; poor < hearing>; delicate <health, constitution>schwach werden — grow weak; (fig.): (schwanken) weaken; waver; (nachgeben) give in
mir wird [ganz] schwach — I feel [quite] faint
2) (nicht gut) poor <pupil, player, runner, performance, result, effort, etc.>; weak <candidate, argument, opponent, play, film, etc.>das ist aber ein schwaches Bild! — (fig. ugs.) that's a poor show (coll.)
3) (gering, niedrig, klein) poor, low <attendance etc.>; sparse < population>; slight <effect, resistance, gradient, etc.>; light <wind, rain, current>; faint <groan, voice, pressure, hope, smile, smell>; weak, faint < pulse>; lukewarm <applause, praise>; faint, dim < light>; pale < colour>4) (wenig konzentriert) weak <solution, acid, tea, coffee, beer, poison, etc.>5) (Sprachw.) weak <conjugation, verb, noun, etc.>2.1) (kraftlos) weakly2) (nicht gut) poorly3) (in geringem Maße) poorly <attended, developed>; sparsely < populated>; slightly <poisonous, acid, alcoholic, sweetened, salted, inclined, etc.>; < rain> slightly; <remember, glow, smile, groan> faintly; lightly < accented>; < beat> weakly4) (Sprachw.)schwach gebeugt/konjugiert — weak
* * *adj.faint adj.feckless adj.feeble adj.flimsy adj.fragile adj.infirm adj.languid adj.slight adj.weak adj. adv.faintly adv.fecklessly adv.feebly adv.flimsily adv.infirmly adv.languidly adv.slightly adv.weakly adv. -
27 net
net1〈 het〉2 [elkaar snijdende zaken] network ⇒ system, 〈 communicatie ook〉 net, mains 〈 elektrisch〉, grid 〈 gas, elektriciteit〉3 [televisiezenders] channel♦voorbeelden:netten breien/knopen • make netseen net spannen • spread a net〈 figuurlijk〉 achter het net vissen • miss out, miss the boatde koffer in het net leggen • put the suitcase in the rack〈 figuurlijk〉 iemand in zijn netten verstrikken • (en)trap/ensnare someonehet elektrische net • the (electric) mains3 het eerste/tweede net • channel one/two————————net24 [hygiënisch] clean5 [ethisch zuiver] decent♦voorbeelden:1 een nette stapel • a neat/tidy pileiets in het net schrijven/uitwerken • copy out something3 een nette buurt • a respectable/genteel neighbourhoodnette mensen • respectable/decent people‘copuleren’ is een net woord voor ‘neuken’ • ‘copulate’ is a polite word for ‘fuck’II 〈 bijwoord〉2 [pas; precies als] just♦voorbeelden:1 net goed • serves you/him/her/them right〈 ironisch〉 dat kun je net denken • you've got another thing coming, not likelyzij ging net vertrekken • she was about to leavenet iets voor hem • 〈 net wat hij zoekt〉 just the thing for him; 〈 kenmerkend voor hem〉 just like him, him all overnet wat ik dacht • just as I thoughtdat is net wat ik nodig heb • that's exactly what I need; 〈 ook ironisch〉 that's just what I need; 〈 ironisch〉 that's all I neednet wat je zegt! • just as you say!, right you are!maar net een voldoende halen • just pass, scrape throughdat was maar net aan • that was a narrow escape/close call, that was touch and gonet mis • a near miss/thingik weet het nog zo net niet • I'm not so surehet nog net halen • squeak through/byik weet het net zo min als jij • your guess is as good as minewij zijn net zo min tevreden • we aren't satisfied eitherze zeurden net zo lang tot hij meeging • they nagged him into coming alongze is net zo goed als hij • she's every bit as good as he isze hebben net zo goed een medaille verdiend • they are just as worthy of a medalde een net zoveel geven als de ander • give one just as much as the otherhet is net alsof je het leuk vindt • it's (almost) as if you think it's funnydat is het hem nou net • that's just it, there's the rubzo is het maar net • right you are!, just as you say!dan heb ik net zo lief dat je weg gaat • in that case I'd just as soon you leftje moet net doen alsof • you must pretendhet begint net zo gezellig te worden • the fun is just startingwe hadden net zo goed niets kunnen doen • we might just as well have done nothingwe kwamen net te laat • we came just too latehij is net zijn vader • he's the spitting image of his fatherik heb dat gisteren net schoongemaakt • I cleaned that only yesterdaywij zijn net thuis • we've (only) just come homewe waren er nog maar net, toen … • we had hardly arrived when …net of hij zo'n beste is • as if he's so great3 kun je dat niet netter zeggen? • can't you put that more politely? -
28 also
al·so [ʼalzo] adves regnet, \also bleiben wir zu Hause it's raining, so we'll stay at home1) ( nun ja) well;[ja] \also, zuerst gehen Sie geradeaus und dann... ok, first you go straight ahead and then...2) ( tatsächlich) so;er hat \also doch nicht die Wahrheit gesagt! so he wasn't telling the truth after all!;kommst du \also mit? so are you coming [then]?3) ( aber)\also, dass du dich ordentlich benimmst! now, see that you behave yourself!;\also so was! well [I never]!;\also, jetzt habe ich langsam genug von deinen Eskapaden! now look here, I've had enough of your escapades!4) (na)\also warte, Bürschchen, wenn ich dich kriege! just you wait, sunshine, till I get my hands on you!;\also dann,...! so..., well then...;\also dann, mach's gut! oh well, take care!WENDUNGEN:\also doch! you see!;\also doch, wie ich's mir dachte! you see! just as I thought!;na \also! just as I thought!;wird's bald? na \also! get moving! at last!;\also nein! no! -
29 przypu|ścić
pf — przypu|szczać impf Ⅰ vt 1. (dopuścić) to let [sb] (come) near- nikogo do siebie nie przypuszczała she wouldn’t let anybody near her2. (przeprowadzić) to launch [szturm]- przypuścić atak na kogoś/coś to launch an attack on sb/sth także przen.Ⅱ vi to suppose, to imagine- przypuszczam, że… I suppose a. imagine (that)…- jest gorzej, niż przypuszczałem it’s worse than I thought a. expected- tak jak przypuszczałem just as I thought, just as I(’d) imagined a. expected- nawet nie przypuszczała, co ją czeka she had no idea what lay a. was lying ahead- przypuszcza się, że… it is believed that…- kto a. któż by przypuszczał, że… who would’ve thought a. imagined a. expected (that)…- przypuśćmy, że się nie zgodzi (let’s) suppose a. (let’s) say he refuses- pożyczam mu, przypuśćmy, tysiąc złotych I lend him, (let’s) say, a thousand zlotysThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > przypu|ścić
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30 так
I нареч.1) ( таким образом) like this, (in) this way, soсде́лайте так! — do it like this!
де́ло обстои́т так — this is how matters stand
так нельзя́ ничего́ доби́ться — you cannot achieve anything this way
он отвеча́л так — he said this in reply; he answered as follows; this is the answer he gave
и́менно так — exactly (so)
я так и сказа́л ему́, что... — I told him in so many words that...
он говори́л так, (как) бу́дто... — he spoke as though...
он так говори́л, что... — he spoke in such a way that...
так бы и сказа́ли! — why didn't you tell me before!
так и случи́лось — so it happened
2) (в том виде, как есть) as it is [was, etc]пусть так оста́нется — let it remain as it is
3) ( настолько) soтак стра́шно — so terrible
так необходи́мо — so necessary
так ва́жно — so important
бу́дьте так добры́ (+ повелит. накл.) — please (+ imper); (+ инф.) would you be so kind (as + to inf)
не так (уж) (+ прил., нареч.) — not (really) so / that (+ adj, adv); (+ гл.) not that / so much (+ verb)
дела́ не так (уж) пло́хи — things are not (really) so / that bad
не так уж я э́того хочу́ — I don't want it that much / badly
4) разг. (без явной цели, причины или последствий) for no reason; just like thatэ́то он так (то́лько) сказа́л — he didn't really mean it
ты чего́ пришёл? - Да так — what have you come for? - I've just come [There's no special reason]
подо́бная боле́знь так не прохо́дит — this kind of illness doesn't pass just like that [without consequences]
5) разг. ( не очень хорошо или хорош) not too wellкак ты себя́ чу́вствуешь? - Да так — how do you feel? - Not too well [So-so; Fair to middling]
и не друг и не враг, а так — neither a friend nor a foe, just someone
6) разг. ( неважно) it's nothing; it doesn't matter; justты почему́ пла́чешь? - Так, вспо́мнилось ко́е-что́ — why are you crying? - It's nothing, I just remembered something
э́то мне так, друг оди́н позвони́л — it was just a friend calling
7) разг. ирон. (в начале восклицательного предложения с глаголом в буд. вр. или прош. вр.; выражает невероятность чего-л) not likely!; (there's) no chance!так она́ тебя́ и послу́шает / послу́шала! — not likely she will listen to you!
так я тебе́ и дам / дал свои́ де́ньги! — there's no chance I will give you my money!
••так бы и (+ сослагат. накл.)! разг. — wouldn't I just (+ inf)!
так его́ [их]! разг. — let him [them] have it!
так ему́ и на́до! разг. — (it) serves him right!; he asked for it!
так же как (и) в знач. союза — 1) (в той же степени, что) just like 2) ( помимо) as well as
так же как и вы, я ничего́ не зна́ю — (just) like you, I don't know anything
опроси́ли свиде́телей, так же как и потерпе́вших — they questioned eyewitnesses as well as the victims
так и быть — all right, very well; so be it
так и есть — so it is; ( действительно) (and) indeed
так и знай! — mind you!; that's for sure!; get this straight
так и́ли ина́че — in any event / case; one way or another; ( в том и другом случае) in either event
он так и не пришёл [сде́лал; сказа́л] — he never came [did it; said]
я так и не узна́л э́того — I never found it out [learnt it]
так и так (, де́скать / мол) разг. — here's what happened; here's what I have to say
так, как (в соответствии с чем-л) — as; ( наподобие) like
де́лай так, как я говорю́ — do as I say
я хочу́ вы́глядеть так, как она́ — I want to look like her
так, как э́то бы́ло — as it was; the way it was
он не мо́жет переда́ть ей кни́гу, так как она́ уже́ уе́хала — he can't give her the book as / because she has already left
так ли э́то? — is that (really) the case?, is that so?
не так ли? — isn't that so?; переводится тж. разделительным вопросом
мы встреча́лись с ва́ми ра́ньше, не так ли? — we have met before, haven't we?
так ли, э́так / сяк ли — one way or another; somehow or other
так называ́емый — so-called
так на так прост. — an even swap
поменя́ться так на так — make an even swap
так на так и получа́ется / выхо́дит — one (thing) makes up for the other
так себе — so-so; could be better; middling; nothing special; nothing to write home about
кни́жка э́та так себе — this book is not up to much
так сказа́ть вводн. сл. — so to speak / say
так тебя́ раста́к эвф. — you dirty so-and-so!
так тому́ и бы́ть! — so be it!
так то́чно! воен. — yes, sir!
меня́ там не́ было, так что не спра́шивайте — I wasn't there, so don't ask me
сде́лайте так, что́бы никто́ не возража́л — do it so that nobody should object
не так что́б(ы) разг. — not really; not so much
так (я) и ду́мал — just as I thought
так (я) и знал! — I knew it!; I knew it would happen!
вот так! — that's the way!, that's right!
е́сли так — if that's the case
за так — for nothing; for free
я и так э́то знал — I (always) knew that
мне и так хорошо́ — I am fine the way I am
они́ и так не бе́дные — they aren't poor anyway
я и так спра́влюсь — I'll manage (anyway)
и так да́лее (сокр. и т.д.) — etcetera [ɪt'setrə] (сокр. etc.); and so on / forth
и так и сяк / э́так — this way and that; this way, that way and every way
как (э́то) так? — how come?, how's that?
как бы не так! — not likely!; nothing of the kind!
не так что́бы о́чень — not that much
про́сто так — 1) ( без особой причины) for no special reason 2) ( бесплатно) for free
э́то бы́ло не про́сто так — there was a reason for / behind it
они́ раздава́ли ве́щи про́сто так — they gave things away
а хоть / хотя́ бы и так! разг. — so what (of it)!
что́ так? — why?; ( после отрицания) why not?
II вводн. сл. книжн.что́-то тут не так — there's something wrong here
( например) thusIII союз разг.так, наприме́р — thus; for example
1) ( поэтому) soзре́ние слабе́ет, так прихо́дится носи́ть очки́ — my eyesight is weakening, so I have to wear glasses
2) (но, однако) butпое́хать бы к мо́рю, так де́нег нет — it wouldn't be bad to go to the seashore, but I have no money for it
IV частица разг.ему́ предлага́ли помо́чь, так нет же, не согласи́лся! — he was offered help, but no, he wouldn't accept it!
1) (в таком случае, тогда) thenе́сли ты не пойдёшь, так я пойду́ — if you don't go, then I will
не тут, так там — if (it is) not here, then (it is) there
хоти́те так е́шьте — eat it if you want to
так что же вы ра́ньше не сказа́ли! — (then) why didn't you tell me before!
2) (значит, следовательно) soтак он прие́хал! — so he has come!
так вы его́ зна́ете! — so you know him!
так во́т вы где! — so that's where you are!
3) (в вопросе: выражает побуждение к ответу) well...?, so...?так ка́к, вы согла́сны? — so / well, do you agree?
так что́, мы идём на ре́ку? — so / well, are we going to the river?
так вы действи́тельно э́того хоти́те? — are you sure you really want it?
так где же они́? — well, where are they?!
4) (с повтором сущ. в им.: указывает на необычность, выдающиеся качества предмета) that's what I call a (noun); that's a (noun) to end all (noun pl)вот э́то ды́ня так ды́ня! — that's what I call a real melon!; that's a melon to end all melons!
5) (с повтором гл.: указывает на серьёзность, размах или особое качество действия) seriously; really well; in the big wayигра́ть так игра́ть, а не по телефо́ну разгова́ривать — (if we are going to play) let's play seriously, and no talking on the phone
вот он пьёт так пьёт — he drinks really hard; he drinks in the big way
гуля́ть так гуля́ть! — let's paint the town red!
ну, ты ска́жешь так ска́жешь! — the things you are saying!
6) (в позиции между подлежащим и сказуемым: вот, зато, между прочим) still, but; really; или не переводитсяа я так ду́маю, что он не прав — (but) I think he is wrong
а им так всё равно́ — but it doesn't (really) matter to them; they don't (really) care
7) (в позиции после слова, выделяемого инверсией) переводится эмфатическими оборотами и конструкциямиэкза́мены - так он о них не ду́мает — as for the exams, he doesn't think about them; exams is the last thing he cares about; it's not the exams he thinks about
пое́сть так вы лю́бите, а пригото́вить вас не заста́вишь! — you do like to eat, don't you, but there's no way to make you cook!
8) ( примерно) about, someлет так два́дцать наза́д — it was about / some twenty years ago
9) (после нареч.; довольно-таки, весьма) rather; quite; kind of разг.она́ ничего́ так, хоро́шенькая — she's rather [kind of] pretty / cute
мы непло́хо так посиде́ли — we had quite a good time (in a bar, etc)
он вы́шел и недово́льно так говори́т — he came out and said in a kind of displeased manner
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31 sitting pretty
adj slHe's just the same fathead whether he's out of luck or sitting pretty — Он такой же болван независимо от того, везет ему или нет
It was some knockover! We'll be sitting pretty now — Это было всем ограблениям ограбление. Теперь мы будем жить кучеряво
With profits soaring their company is sitting pretty — При таких доходах их компания чувствует себя вполне уверенно
He left enough money for her to be sitting pretty for the rest of her life — Он оставил ей достаточно денег, чтобы она ни в чем не нуждалась до конца жизни
I've had the rug jerked out from under me just when I thought I was sitting pretty — У меня стала уходить почва из-под ног как раз тогда, когда я считал свое положение довольно прочным
The new dictionary of modern spoken language > sitting pretty
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32 Ж-63
ПРОЖИГАТЬ ЖИЗНЬ VP subj: human to spend one's time engaging in pleasant diversions, pursue pleasureX прожигает жизнь - X lives it upX leads a fast life X lives a life of pleasure X lives (life) in the fast lane, о ПРОЖИГАТЕЛЬ (ПРОЖИГАТЕЛЬНИЦА) ЖИЗНИ NP« pleasure-seekerfast liver (in limited contexts) playboyplay girl).По-видимому, арбатовцы не представляли себе, как это можно пользоваться автомобилем в трезвом виде, и считали автотелегу Козлевича гнездом разврата, где обязательно нужно вести себя разухабисто, издавать непотребные крики и вообще прожигать жизнь (Ильф и Петров 2). The citizens of Arbatov were evidently unable to imagine how the car could be utilized in a state of sobriety, and thought of Kozlevich's motor as a den of iniquity, in which you just had to let your hair down, make undignified noises, and generally live it up (2a). Evidently the Arbatovites could not imagine how one could use an automobile while sober, and considered the horseless carriage of Kozlevich a nest of lechery in which one must perforce behave boisterously amid unnecessary cries and generally lead a fast life (2b).Каждый человек, которому дано, хотя бы на мгновенье, высунуться из житейской суеты, сознает нешуточность данного ему судьбой дара жизни. Он не может не понимать, что дар этот ограничен во времени и надо использовать его наилучшим образом. Между прочим, прожигатели жизни - это не люди, которые махнули рукой на дар жизни, а люди, которые так понимают ценность жизни и последовательно осуществляют накопление этой ценности (Искандер 3). Every man to whom it is granted to lift himself above the vain bustle of the world, if only for a moment, realizes the solemnity of the gift of life that fate has given him. He cannot fail to understand that this gift is limited in time and he must use it as best he can. Incidentally, fast livers are not men who have given up on the gift of life but men who understand the value of life in this way and are therefore seeing to it that they accumulate this value (3a). -
33 Н-195
НОЛЬ (НУЛЬ) БЕЗ ПАЛОЧКИ (для кого, перед кем) КРУГЛЫЙ (СОВЕРШЁННЫЙ) НОЛЬ all highly coll NP sing only usu. subj-compl with бытьв (subj: human fixed WOa person who is considered by another or others to be of no value, worth nothinga big (fat) zero (nothing)absolutely worthless a complete nonentity less than nothingX перед Y-ом ноль без палочки - X is nothing (as) compared to YX isn't even in Y's league.«Вот тогда я поняла: первое для советской власти - план. Выполни план!.. Первое дело - государство. А люди - нуль без палочки» (Гроссман 1). "So then I understood: the most important thing for the Soviet government was the plan! Fulfill the plan!...The state comes first, and people are a big zero" (1a).«Кому он (Евдокимов) нужен? Круглый ноль!» (Ерофеев 3). "What use is he (Evdokimov) to anyone? A big fat nothing!" (3a).Как учёный, он был совершенный нуль, но держался благодаря одной особе...» (Трифонов 2). "As a scholar he was a complete nonentity, but he kept his job thanks to a certain female person..." (2a).Раньше Кузьма Матвеевич думал, что он для Афродиты ничего, ноль без палочки, а тут ви-ишь, как убивается (Войнович 4). Kuzma Matveyevich had always thought he meant nothing to Aphrodite, less than nothing, and now just look at her grieving away (4a). -
34 Т-254
ТЮТЕЛЬКА В ТЮТЕЛЬКУ coll Invar adv or Particle fixed WOprecisely (the same as something else, what was expected, conforming to the standard etc): exactlyto a T to a hair to the letter (in refer, to time) to the minute on the button on the nose on the dot."...Их как раз двенадцать, Залогиных-то! Вот тебе и двенадцать кулацких душ! Тютелька в тютельку!» (Евтушенко 2). "...There are exactly twelve Zalogins! There's your twelve kulak souls! Exactly!" (2a).Всё вышло так, как думал Михаил. Правда, через милицию Першин его не разыскивал, во всяком случае при нём не заводил речь об этом, а всё остальное - точь-в-точь, тютелька в тютельку (Абрамов 1). It turned out just as Mikhail thought. Granted, Pershin had not gotten the police after him—or at least he made no mention of having done so - but as for the rest: to a T, to a hair (1a). -
35 прожигатель жизни
[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to spend one's time engaging in pleasant diversions, pursue pleasure:- X lives (life) in the fast lane,○ ПРОЖИГАТЕЛЬ < ПРОЖИГАТЕЛЬНИЦА> ЖИЗНИ [NP] ≈ pleasure-seeker; fast liver; [in limited contexts] playboy < playgirl>.♦ По-видимому, арбатовцы не представляли себе, как это можно пользоваться автомобилем в трезвом виде, и считали автотелегу Козлевича гнездом разврата, где обязательно нужно вести себя разухабисто, издавать непотребные крики и вообще прожигать жизнь (Ильф и Петров 2). The citizens of Arbatov were evidently unable to imagine how the car could be utilized in a state of sobriety, and thought of Kozlevich's motor as a den of iniquity, in which you just had to let your hair down, make undignified noises, and generally live it up (2a). Evidently the Arbatovites could not imagine how one could use an automobile while sober, and considered the horseless carriage of Kozlevich a nest of lechery in which one must perforce behave boisterously amid unnecessary cries and generally lead a fast life (2b).♦ Каждый человек, которому дано, хотя бы на мгновенье, высунуться из житейской суеты, сознаёт нешуточность данного ему судьбой дара жизни. Он не может не понимать, что дар этот ограничен во времени и надо использовать его наилучшим образом. Между прочим, прожигатели жизни - это не люди, которые махнули рукой на дар жизни, а люди, которые так понимают ценность жизни и последовательно осуществляют накопление этой ценности (Искандер 3). Every man to whom it is granted to lift himself above the vain bustle of the world, if only for a moment, realizes the solemnity of the gift of life that fate has given him. He cannot fail to understand that this gift is limited in time and he must use it as best he can. Incidentally, fast livers are not men who have given up on the gift of life but men who understand the value of life in this way and are therefore seeing to it that they accumulate this value (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прожигатель жизни
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36 прожигательница жизни
[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to spend one's time engaging in pleasant diversions, pursue pleasure:- X lives (life) in the fast lane,○ ПРОЖИГАТЕЛЬ < ПРОЖИГАТЕЛЬНИЦА> ЖИЗНИ [NP] ≈ pleasure-seeker; fast liver; [in limited contexts] playboy < playgirl>.♦ По-видимому, арбатовцы не представляли себе, как это можно пользоваться автомобилем в трезвом виде, и считали автотелегу Козлевича гнездом разврата, где обязательно нужно вести себя разухабисто, издавать непотребные крики и вообще прожигать жизнь (Ильф и Петров 2). The citizens of Arbatov were evidently unable to imagine how the car could be utilized in a state of sobriety, and thought of Kozlevich's motor as a den of iniquity, in which you just had to let your hair down, make undignified noises, and generally live it up (2a). Evidently the Arbatovites could not imagine how one could use an automobile while sober, and considered the horseless carriage of Kozlevich a nest of lechery in which one must perforce behave boisterously amid unnecessary cries and generally lead a fast life (2b).♦ Каждый человек, которому дано, хотя бы на мгновенье, высунуться из житейской суеты, сознаёт нешуточность данного ему судьбой дара жизни. Он не может не понимать, что дар этот ограничен во времени и надо использовать его наилучшим образом. Между прочим, прожигатели жизни - это не люди, которые махнули рукой на дар жизни, а люди, которые так понимают ценность жизни и последовательно осуществляют накопление этой ценности (Искандер 3). Every man to whom it is granted to lift himself above the vain bustle of the world, if only for a moment, realizes the solemnity of the gift of life that fate has given him. He cannot fail to understand that this gift is limited in time and he must use it as best he can. Incidentally, fast livers are not men who have given up on the gift of life but men who understand the value of life in this way and are therefore seeing to it that they accumulate this value (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прожигательница жизни
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37 прожигать жизнь
[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to spend one's time engaging in pleasant diversions, pursue pleasure:- X lives (life) in the fast lane,○ ПРОЖИГАТЕЛЬ < ПРОЖИГАТЕЛЬНИЦА> ЖИЗНИ [NP] ≈ pleasure-seeker; fast liver; [in limited contexts] playboy < playgirl>.♦ По-видимому, арбатовцы не представляли себе, как это можно пользоваться автомобилем в трезвом виде, и считали автотелегу Козлевича гнездом разврата, где обязательно нужно вести себя разухабисто, издавать непотребные крики и вообще прожигать жизнь (Ильф и Петров 2). The citizens of Arbatov were evidently unable to imagine how the car could be utilized in a state of sobriety, and thought of Kozlevich's motor as a den of iniquity, in which you just had to let your hair down, make undignified noises, and generally live it up (2a). Evidently the Arbatovites could not imagine how one could use an automobile while sober, and considered the horseless carriage of Kozlevich a nest of lechery in which one must perforce behave boisterously amid unnecessary cries and generally lead a fast life (2b).♦ Каждый человек, которому дано, хотя бы на мгновенье, высунуться из житейской суеты, сознаёт нешуточность данного ему судьбой дара жизни. Он не может не понимать, что дар этот ограничен во времени и надо использовать его наилучшим образом. Между прочим, прожигатели жизни - это не люди, которые махнули рукой на дар жизни, а люди, которые так понимают ценность жизни и последовательно осуществляют накопление этой ценности (Искандер 3). Every man to whom it is granted to lift himself above the vain bustle of the world, if only for a moment, realizes the solemnity of the gift of life that fate has given him. He cannot fail to understand that this gift is limited in time and he must use it as best he can. Incidentally, fast livers are not men who have given up on the gift of life but men who understand the value of life in this way and are therefore seeing to it that they accumulate this value (3a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прожигать жизнь
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38 круглый ноль
• НОЛЬ < НУЛЬ> БЕЗ ПАЛОЧКИ (для кого, переднем; КРУГЛЫЙ (СОВЕРШЕННЫЙ) НОЛЬ all highly coll[NP; sing only; usu. subj-compl with быть (subj: human); fixed WO]=====⇒ a person who is considered by another or others to be of no value, worth nothing:- X isn't even in Y's league.♦ "Вот тогда я поняла: первое для советской власти - план. Выполни план!.. Первое дело - государство. А люди - нуль без палочки" (Гроссман 1). "So then I understood: the most important thing for the Soviet government was the plan! Fulfill the plan!...The state comes first, and people are a big zero" (1a).♦ "Кому он [Евдокимов] нужен? Круглый ноль!" (Ерофеев 3). "What use is he [Evdokimov] to anyone? A big fat nothing!" (3a).♦ "Как учёный, он был совершенный нуль, но держался благодаря одной особе..." (Трифонов 2). "As a scholar he was a complete nonentity, but he kept his job thanks to a certain female person..." (2a).♦ Раньше Кузьма Матвеевич думал, что он для Афродиты ничего, ноль без палочки, а тут ви-ишь, как убивается (Войнович 4). Kuzma Matveyevich had always thought he meant nothing to Aphrodite, less than nothing, and now just look at her grieving away (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > круглый ноль
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39 ноль без палочки
• НОЛЬ < НУЛЬ> БЕЗ ПАЛОЧКИ (для кого, переднем; КРУГЛЫЙ (СОВЕРШЕННЫЙ) НОЛЬ all highly coll[NP; sing only; usu. subj-compl with быть (subj: human); fixed WO]=====⇒ a person who is considered by another or others to be of no value, worth nothing:- X isn't even in Y's league.♦ "Вот тогда я поняла: первое для советской власти - план. Выполни план!.. Первое дело - государство. А люди - нуль без палочки" (Гроссман 1). "So then I understood: the most important thing for the Soviet government was the plan! Fulfill the plan!...The state comes first, and people are a big zero" (1a).♦ "Кому он [Евдокимов] нужен? Круглый ноль!" (Ерофеев 3). "What use is he [Evdokimov] to anyone? A big fat nothing!" (3a).♦ "Как учёный, он был совершенный нуль, но держался благодаря одной особе..." (Трифонов 2). "As a scholar he was a complete nonentity, but he kept his job thanks to a certain female person..." (2a).♦ Раньше Кузьма Матвеевич думал, что он для Афродиты ничего, ноль без палочки, а тут ви-ишь, как убивается (Войнович 4). Kuzma Matveyevich had always thought he meant nothing to Aphrodite, less than nothing, and now just look at her grieving away (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ноль без палочки
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40 нуль без палочки
• НОЛЬ < НУЛЬ> БЕЗ ПАЛОЧКИ (для кого, переднем; КРУГЛЫЙ (СОВЕРШЕННЫЙ) НОЛЬ all highly coll[NP; sing only; usu. subj-compl with быть (subj: human); fixed WO]=====⇒ a person who is considered by another or others to be of no value, worth nothing:- X isn't even in Y's league.♦ "Вот тогда я поняла: первое для советской власти - план. Выполни план!.. Первое дело - государство. А люди - нуль без палочки" (Гроссман 1). "So then I understood: the most important thing for the Soviet government was the plan! Fulfill the plan!...The state comes first, and people are a big zero" (1a).♦ "Кому он [Евдокимов] нужен? Круглый ноль!" (Ерофеев 3). "What use is he [Evdokimov] to anyone? A big fat nothing!" (3a).♦ "Как учёный, он был совершенный нуль, но держался благодаря одной особе..." (Трифонов 2). "As a scholar he was a complete nonentity, but he kept his job thanks to a certain female person..." (2a).♦ Раньше Кузьма Матвеевич думал, что он для Афродиты ничего, ноль без палочки, а тут ви-ишь, как убивается (Войнович 4). Kuzma Matveyevich had always thought he meant nothing to Aphrodite, less than nothing, and now just look at her grieving away (4a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > нуль без палочки
См. также в других словарях:
thought — 1 past tense and past participle of think 1 2 noun 1 STH YOU THINK ABOUT (C) something that you think of, remember, or realize; idea: I was just going to pick up the phone when a sudden thought made me hesitate. (+ of): a traveller s thoughts of… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
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thought — [[t]θɔ͟ːt[/t]] ♦ thoughts 1) Thought is the past tense and past participle of think. 2) N COUNT: oft N of n/ ing, N that A thought is an idea that you have in your mind. The thought of Nick made her throat tighten... I tormented myself with the… … English dictionary
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thought — thought1 [ θɔt ] noun *** ▸ 1 idea etc. entering mind ▸ 2 mental effort ▸ 3 idea/opinion ▸ 4 plan/wish to do something ▸ 5 care/worry ▸ 6 system of ideas ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) count a word, idea, or image that comes into your mind: a… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English