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foaming

  • 1 spūmifer

        spūmifer era, erum, adj.    [spuma+1 FER-], foam-bearing, foaming: amnis, O.
    * * *
    spumifera, spumiferum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > spūmifer

  • 2 spūmiger

        spūmiger era, erum, adj.    [spuma + GES-], foam-bearing, foaming: fons, O.
    * * *
    spumigera, spumigerum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > spūmiger

  • 3 trepidus

        trepidus adj.    [TARC-], restless, agitated, anxious, solicitous, disturbed, alarmed, in trepidation: Tum trepidae inter se coëunt (apes), in a hurry, V.: inproviso metu, S.: formidine, V.: (apes) trepidae rerum discurrunt, V.: Messenii trepidi rerum suarum, L.—Of things, bubbling, boiling, foaming: (ferrum) in trepidā submersum undā, O.: aënum, V.— Hurried, quick, restless: trepidae micant venae, O.: voltus, O.: cursus, V.: certamen, H.—Fig., perilous, critical, alarming: in re trepidā, at a critical juncture, L.: trepidis In rebus, H.: litterae, i. e. with alarming news, Cu.
    * * *
    trepida, trepidum ADJ
    nervous, jumpy, agitated; perilous, alarming, frightened; boiling, foaming

    Latin-English dictionary > trepidus

  • 4 despumo

    dē-spūmo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. (perh. not ante-Aug.).
    I.
    Act.
    A.
    To skim off, to skim.
    1.
    Prop.:

    undam aeni foliis,

    Verg. G. 1, 296:

    carnem,

    Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 133:

    mel Atticum,

    Col. 12, 38, 5:

    aquam salsam,

    Pall. Febr. 25, 10.—
    2.
    Transf., to work off, digest wine:

    Falernum,

    Pers. 3, 3; to rub off, polish a pavement:

    pavimenti fastigium cote,

    Plin. 36, 25, 62, § 187; cf. Vitr. 7, 4; to let blood, to bleed a horse, Veg. A. V. 3, 34, 2 al.—
    B.
    To deposit a frothy matter, Luc. 6, 506;

    Claud. in Prob. et Olyb. 54: Phoebe suppositas in herbas,

    Luc. 6, 506; cf.:

    despumantes suas confusiones,

    i. e. expressing by foaming, Vulg. Judae, 13.—
    II.
    Neutr., to cease foaming, to slacken, abate:

    ut nimius ille fervor despumet,

    Sen. Ira, 2, 20:

    cum aliquid lacrymarum affectus despumaverit,

    id. Ep. 99, 27:

    aetas,

    id. ib. 68 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > despumo

  • 5 spūmeus

        spūmeus adj.    [spuma], foaming, frothy: Nereus, V.: unda, V.: torrens, O.
    * * *
    spumea, spumeum ADJ
    foamy, frothy; covered with foam

    Latin-English dictionary > spūmeus

  • 6 spūmō

        spūmō āvī, ātus, āre    [spuma], to foam, froth: fluctu spumabant caerula cano, V.: Spumans aper, V.: spumat plenis vindemia labris, V.: frena spumantia, covered with foam, V.: sanguis, V.: spumantibus ardens visceribus, foaming with wrath, Iu.: saxa salis niveo spumata liquore, frothed over, C. poët.
    * * *
    spumare, spumavi, spumatus V
    foam, froth; be covered in foam; cover with foam

    Latin-English dictionary > spūmō

  • 7 spūmōsus

        spūmōsus adj.    [spuma], full of foam, covered with foam: unda, V.: undae, O.
    * * *
    spumosa, spumosum ADJ
    foaming, frothy

    Latin-English dictionary > spūmōsus

  • 8 aestuabundus

    aestuabunda, aestuabundum ADJ
    foaming, fermenting

    Latin-English dictionary > aestuabundus

  • 9 aphrodes

    aphrodes, aphrodes ADJ
    foaming, like foam

    Latin-English dictionary > aphrodes

  • 10 despumo

    despumare, despumavi, despumatus V
    skim, remove/draw froth/foam/scum (from); stop foaming, settle; deposit foam

    Latin-English dictionary > despumo

  • 11 fervidus

    boiling, seething, foaming / fiery, passionate, excited.

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > fervidus

  • 12 aestuabundus

    aestŭābundus, a, um, adj. [aestuo], foaming, fermenting:

    confectio,

    Pall. 11, 17.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aestuabundus

  • 13 aestuatio

    aestŭātĭo, ōnis, f. [aestuo], a boiling up, foaming; trop., trouble or agitation of mind, Plin. 18, 1, 1, § 5, where Jan reads aestimatione.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > aestuatio

  • 14 anhelo

    ănhēlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [2. anand halo].
    I.
    Verb. neutr.
    A.
    Pr., to move about for breath; hence, to draw the breath with great difficulty, to pant, puff, gasp, etc.:

    anhelat inconstanter,

    Lucr. 3, 490:

    cum languida anhelant,

    id. 4, 864: * Ter. Hec. 5, 3, 25: anhelans ex imis pulmonibus prae curā spiritus ducebatur, Auct. ad Her. 4, 33:

    anhelans Colla fovet,

    Verg. A. 10, 837; 5, 254 al.:

    nullus anhelabat sub adunco vomere taurus,

    Ov. F. 2, 295:

    sudare atque anhelare,

    Col. 2, 3, 2.— In gen., to breathe (cf. anhelitus, II.), Prud. Apoth. 919.—
    B.
    Metaph., of fire:

    fornacibus ignis anhelat,

    roars, Verg. A. 8, 421.—Of the earth:

    subter anhelat humus,

    heaves, Stat. S. 1, 1, 56.—Of the foaming of the sea, Sil. 9, 286.— Trop., of poverty panting for something:

    anhelans inopia,

    Just. 9, 1, 6.—
    II.
    Verb. act., to breathe out, to emit by breathing, breathe forth, exhale:

    nolo verba exiliter exanimata exire, nolo inflata et quasi anhelata gravius,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 11, 38: de pectore frigus anhelans Capricornus, vet. poët. ap. Cic. N. D. 2, 44:

    anhelati ignes,

    Ov. F. 4, 492; so id. H. 12, 15:

    rabiem anhelare,

    Luc. 6, 92:

    anhelatis exsurgens ictibus alnus,

    the strokes of the oars made with panting, Sil. 14, 379.— Trop., to pursue, pant for, strive after something with eagerness:

    Catilinam furentem audaciā, scelus anhelantem,

    breathing out wickedness, Cic. Cat. 2, 1: anhelans ex imo pectore crudelitatem, Auct. ad Her. 4, 55.
    ► Some, as Corssen, Ausspr.
    II. p. 564, regard the prefix of this word as the Gr. ana; hence, pr. to draw up the breath; cf. antestor.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > anhelo

  • 15 spiro

    spīro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. n. and a. [etym. dub.].
    I.
    Neutr., to breathe, blow, etc. (cf. flo).
    A.
    Lit.
    1.
    In gen. (only poet. and in postAug. prose):

    freta circum Fervescunt graviter spirantibus incita flabris,

    Lucr. 6, 428; Ov. M. 7, 532:

    obturatis, quā spiraturus est ventus, cavernis,

    Plin. 8, 38, 58, § 138:

    emicat ex oculis, spiratque e pectore flamma,

    breathes forth, bursts forth, Ov. M. 8, 356:

    aequatae spirant aurae,

    Verg. A. 5, 844:

    graviter spirantis copia thymbrae,

    strongscented, Verg. G. 4, 31; cf.:

    semper odoratis spirabunt floribus arae,

    Stat. S. 3, 3, 211:

    seu spirent cinnama surdum,

    emit a slight fragrance, Pers. 6, 35:

    quā vada non spirant, nec fracta remurmurat unda,

    roar, rage, Verg. A. 10, 291; cf.:

    fervet fretis spirantibus aequor,

    boiling up, foaming, id. G. 1, 327.—
    2.
    In partic., to breathe, draw breath, respire (the class. signif. of the word; cf.

    anhelo): cum spirantes mixtas hinc ducimus auras,

    Lucr. 6, 1129:

    quae deseri a me, dum quidem spirare potero, nefas judico,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 40, 94:

    ne spirare quidem sine metu possunt,

    id. Rosc. Am. 23, 65; id. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 1:

    vehementer et crebro spirare,

    Cels. 2, 4:

    querulum spirat,

    breathes plaintively, Mart. 2, 26, 1.—
    b.
    Transf.
    (α).
    Like the Engl. to breathe, = to live, be alive (usu. in the part. pres.):

    sunt qui ab eo (Clodio) spirante forum putent potuisse defendi, cujus non restiterit cadaveri curia (corresp. to vivus),

    Cic. Mil. 33, 91:

    ut in vivi etiam et spirantis capite bustum imponeret,

    id. Dom. 52, 134; cf.:

    margarita viva ac spirantia saxis avelli,

    Tac. Agr. 12 fin.:

    Catilina inter hostium cadavera repertus est, paululum etiam spirans,

    Sall. C. 61, 4:

    spirantia consulit exta,

    still panting, Verg. A. 4, 64:

    artus,

    Luc. 3, 732:

    corpora,

    id. 1, 363:

    non sunt ausi admovere (corpori), velut spiranti, manus,

    Curt. 10, 10, 13; Sil. 2, 430; cf. in verb. finit.:

    spirant venae corque adhuc paviduin salit,

    Sen. Thyest. 756.—
    * (β).
    Of aspirated letters:

    quibus (litteris) nullae apud eos dulcius spirant,

    sound, Quint. 12, 10, 27.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    (Acc. to I. A. 1.) To be favorable, to favor (the fig. taken from a favorable wind):

    quod si tam facilis spiraret Cynthia nobis,

    Prop. 2, 24 (3, 18), 5:

    di maris et terrae... spirate secundi,

    Verg. A. 3, 529.—
    2.
    (Acc. to I. A. 2.) To breathe, live, be alive:

    videtur Laelii mens spirare etiam in scriptis, Galbae autem vis occidisse,

    Cic. Brut. 24, 94; cf.:

    spirat adhuc amor Vivuntque calores Aeoliae puellae,

    Hor. C. 4, 9, 10.—Of life-like representations by painting, sculpture, etc.:

    excudent alii spirantia mollius aera,

    Verg. A. 6, 847:

    Parii lapidis spirantia signa,

    id. G. 3, 34:

    spirat et arguta picta tabella manu,

    Mart. 7, 84, 2; 11, 10, 7.—
    3.
    To be poetically inspired, to have the lyric spirit:

    quod spiro, et placeo, si placeo, tuum est,

    Hor. C. 4, 3, 24 (Orell. ad loc.).—
    4.
    Spirare alte, altius, to be puffed up, proud, or arrogant, Flor. 2, 2, 27:

    Eusebium alte spirantem addixere poenae,

    Amm. 22, 3, 12.—
    II.
    Act., to breathe out, exhale, emit (mostly poet. and post-Aug.; not in Cic.; syn. exhalo).
    A.
    Lit.:

    Diomedis equi spirantes naribus ignem,

    Lucr. 5, 29:

    flammam spirantes ore Chimaerae,

    id. 2, 705; so,

    flammas spirantes boves,

    Liv. 22, 17:

    flamina,

    Ov. F. 4, 18:

    Zephyros spirare secundos,

    Verg. A. 4, 562:

    tenuem animam,

    to breathe feebly, Val. Fl. 4, 436:

    ambrosiaeque comae divinum vertice odorem Spiravere,

    exhaled, Verg. A. 1, 404; Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 81.—
    B.
    Trop., to breathe forth, exhale:

    pinguia Poppaeana,

    Juv. 6, 466:

    mendacia,

    id. 7, 111:

    ut vidit vastos telluris hiatus Divinam spirare fidem (i. e. oracula),

    Luc. 5, 83.—
    2.
    To breathe into:

    ficto Corpori animam,

    Lact. 2, 11, 3.—
    3.
    Transf., like the Engl. to breathe, i. e. to be full of; to show, express, manifest; to design, intend a thing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose): tantum spirantes aequo certamine bellum. [p. 1744] Lucr. 5, 392:

    mollem spirare quietem,

    Prop. 1, 3, 7:

    quae spirabat amores,

    Hor. C. 4, 13, 19:

    inquietum hominem et tribunatum etiam nunc spirantem,

    Liv. 3, 46:

    fratris facta spirans,

    imitating, Sil. 15, 411; cf.:

    fratrem spirat in armis,

    id. 3, 740:

    spirantes proelia dira effigies,

    id. 17, 398.— Often with neutr. adj. used adverb.:

    magnum,

    Prop. 2, 15 (3, 7), 53:

    majora,

    Curt. 6, 9, 11:

    immane,

    Verg. A. 7, 510:

    tragicum satis,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 166; cf. id. C. 4, 3, 24:

    quiddam indomitum,

    Flor. 1, 22, 1:

    cruenta,

    Amm. 16, 1, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spiro

  • 16 spumabundus

    spūmābundus, a, um, adj. [spumo], foaming, frothing, App. Mag. p. 303, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spumabundus

  • 17 spumatio

    spūmātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a foaming, Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 2, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spumatio

  • 18 spumatus

    spūmātus, ūs, m. [id.], a foaming, frothing, foam, froth:

    anguis abundat spumatu,

    Stat. S. 1, 4, 103.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spumatus

  • 19 spumeus

    spūmĕus, a, um, adj. [id.], foaming, frothy ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    Nereus,

    Verg. A. 2, 419:

    amnis,

    id. ib. 2, 496:

    unda,

    id. ib. 10, 212:

    torrens,

    Ov. M. 3, 571:

    aper,

    Mart. 14, 221, 2:

    cumulus undarum,

    Luc. 9, 798:

    Rhodanus,

    Amm. 15, 11, 18:

    rabies per ora effluit,

    Luc. 5, 190; cf.: salivae hominis, Prud. steph. 1, 101:

    sucus malorum,

    Plin. 15, 28, 33, § 109:

    semen heraclii,

    id. 20, 19, 79, § 207: color equorum, foamlike, i. e. dappled, Pall. Mart. 13, 4.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spumeus

  • 20 spumidus

    spūmĭdus, a, um, adj. [id.], foaming, frothy (Appuleian):

    umor,

    App. Mag. p. 306:

    tabes,

    id. ib. p. 306.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > spumidus

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