dhartum

dhṛi

Dhātup. XXII, 3 ; Ā. Pot. dhareran ĀpṠr.,
but more commonly in the same sense the Caus. form dhārayati, - te (perf. P. dǍdhā́ra, - dhártha
Impv. dadhartu AV. Paipp. ;
Ā. dadhré, 3. pl. - dhriré RV. etc. etc.;
aor. adhāram R. ;
adhṛita, dhṛithās AV. ;
ádīdharat RV. etc. etc. < dīdhar, didhṛitam, - ta RV. ;
3. pl. - rata ṠBr. >;
adārshīt Gr.;
fut. dharishyati MBh. ;
- shyé AV. ;
dhartā BhP. ;
inf. dhartum Kāv., - tavai Br. < dhartári seeﾠ under - ṭri>;
ind. p. dhṛitvā, - dhṛitya Br.) to hold, bear ( alsoﾠ bring forth), carry, maintain, preserve, keep, possess, have, use, employ, practise, undergo RV. etc. etc.;
(with orﾠ scil. ātmānam, jīvitam, prāṇān, deham, ṡarīram etc.) to preserve soul orﾠ body, continue living, survive MBh. Kāv. etc. (esp. fut. dharishyati;
cf. Pass. below);
to hold back, keep down, stop, restrain, suppress, resist Br. MBh. Kāv. etc.:
to place orﾠ fix in, bestow orﾠ confer on (loc.) RV. AV. Br. etc.;
destine for (dat.;
Ā. alsoﾠ to be destined for orﾠ belong to) RV. ;
present to (gen.) Kāraṇḍ. ;
to direct orﾠ turn (attention, mind, etc.) towards, fix orﾠ resolve upon (loc. orﾠ dat.) Up. Yājñ. MBh. ;
Ā. to be ready orﾠ prepared for ṠBr. ;
P. Ā. to owe anything (acc.) to (dat. orﾠ gen.) MBh. (cf. Pāṇ. 1-4, 35);
to prolong (in pronunciation) AitBr. RPrāt. ;
to quote, cite L. ;
(with garbham) to conceive, be pregnant (older - bham-bhṛi) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
(with daṇḍam) to inflict punishment on (loc.) MBh. R. BhP. ( alsoﾠ damam);
(with keṡān, orﾠ ṡmaṡru) to let the hair orﾠ beard grow MBh. ;
(with raṡmīn < ib. > orﾠ praharān < Ṡak. >) to draw the reins tight;
(with dharamam) to fulfil a duty R. ;
(with vratám) to observe orﾠ keep a vow RV. etc. etc.;
(with dhāraṇām) to practise self-control Yājñ. ;
(wit. ipas) to perform penance BhP. ;
(with mūrdhnā orﾠ - dhni, ṡirasā orﾠ - si) to bear on the head, honour highly Kāv. ;
(with orﾠ scil. tulayā) to hold in a balance, weigh, measure MBh. Kāv. etc.;
(with orﾠ scil. manasā) to bear in mind, recollect, remember ib. ;
(with samaye) to hold to an agreement, cause to make a compact Pañc. I, 125/126 ( B. dṛishṭvā for dhṛitvā):
Pass. dhriyáte (ep. alsoﾠ - yati;
pf. dadhré etc. = Ā.;
aor. adhāri) to be borne etc.;
so be firm, keep steady RV. etc. etc.;
continue living, exist, remain Br. MBh. Kāv. etc. ( alsoﾠ dhāryate R.);
to begin, resolve upon, undertake (dat.;
acc. orﾠ inf.) AV. ṠBr. ChUp.:
Caus. dhāráyati, - te seeﾠ above:
Desid. didhīrshati ( seeﾠ - shā), didharishate Pāṇ. 7-2, 75 ;
didhārayishati, to wish to keep up orﾠ preserve ( ātmānam) Gobh. III, 5, 30:
Intens. dárdharti ( RV.) andﾠ dādharti (3. pl. - dhrati TS. ;
cf. Pāṇ. 7-4, 65)
to hold fast, bear firmly, fasten
+ cf. Zd. dar
Gk. θρόνος, θρᾶνος, θρήσασθαι;
Lat. frē-tus, frē-num.>