crum

crum, scrap

crumb

crum, dab

crumb

1) General subject: crawler, lices, louse, nit

2) Biology: louse (см. тж lice)

3) Medicine: louse (pl lice)

4) Jargon: Arkansas lizard, chat, coddler, grayback, grey-back, greyback, pants rabbit, crum, crumb

5) Fishery: louse (Pediculus)

6) Taboo: booger (в т.ч. лобковая), bosom chum (в т.ч. лобковая), bosom friend (в т.ч. лобковая), bug (в т.ч. лобковая), coot (в т.ч. лобковая), crum (в т.ч. лобковая), crumb (в т.ч. лобковая), crummy (в т.ч. лобковая), cutie (в т.ч. лобковая), dimback (в т.ч. лобковая), grayback (в т.ч. лобковая), leatherhead (в т.ч. лобковая), mechanized mole (в т.ч. лобковая), nipper (в т.ч. лобковая), scale (в т.ч. лобковая), seam squirrel (в т.ч. лобковая), shimmy lizard (в т.ч. лобковая)

1) General subject: O, blighter, cipher, crum, crumb bum, drongo, duffer, gink, half pint, insignificant being, jack sprat, jack-straw, jack-straws, jackstraw, lay figure, lay-figure (о человеке), losel, naething, nebbish, negligible quantity, nobody, nonentity (о человеке), nothingness, nought (о человеке), nullity (о человеке), ought (о человеке), picayune, pigmy, pipsqueak, piss ant, poor stick, pygmy, rip, schlep, shrimp, snipe, vanity, whiffler, zero (о человеке), no-goodnik, naught, crum-bum, twerp, third-rater, loser

2) Colloquial: nitwit, pathetic

3) Dialect: snipper-snapper

4) American: cheap skate, jerk, schlepp, whiffet

5) Literal: insect

6) Rare: nihil

7) Mathematics: cypher

8) Australian slang: also-ran, bottle-oh's rouseabout, skunk

9) Scornful: Lilliputian (о человеке), Tom Thumb, pismire, whippersnapper, whipster

10) Jargon: dipshit, dot, half-pint, hoddy-doddy, nit, patsy, piss-ant, schloomp, schlump, squeegie, squegee, waste of life (e.g. Dude, do something and stop being a waste of life!), zerk, muff cabbage/ muff garbage (http://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=Muff%20Cabbage&defid=5279477), Kilroy, pea soup, schlub

11) Simple: small potatoes

lūdĭcer or lūdī̆crus ( nom. sing. m. is not used), cra, crum, adj. [ludus], that serves for sport, done in sport, sportive:

ars,

Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 3:

exercitatio,

Cic. N. D. 1, 37, 102:

sermones,

id. Ac. 2, 2, 6:

ludicrae artes sunt, quae ad voluptatem oculorum atque aurium tendunt,

Sen. Ep. 88, 22:

ludicras partes sustinere,

to appear on the stage, Suet. Ner. 11:

certamen,

Vell. 1, 8, 1:

tibiae,

which were played in the theatre, Plin. 16, 36, 66, § 172:

in modum ludicrum,

Tac. A. 14. 14: versus et cetera ludicra pono, [p. 1083] Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10:

quibus (juvenibus) id ludicrum est,

Tac. G. 24:

solemnibus epulis ludicra,

id. A. 1, 50:

hac lege excipiuntur qui artem ludicram faciunt,

actors, Paul. Sent. 5, 26, 2; so,

quae artem ludicram fecerit,

Ulp. Fragm. 13, 1 sq. —Hence, lūdī̆crum, i, n.

A show, public games; a scenic show, stage-play:

Olympiorum solemne ludicrum,

Liv. 28, 7, 14:

Isthmiorum statum ludicrum aderat,

id. 33, 32, 1; 34, 41, 1:

iisdem fere diebus sollemne erat ludicrum Isthmiorum,

Curt. 4, 5, 11:

indulserat ei ludicro Augustus,

Suet. Aug. 43:

coronae ludicro quaesitae,

won in the public games, Plin. 21, 3, 5, § 7; cf.:

quid maris extremos Arabas ditantis et Indos, Ludicra quid, etc.,

Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 7 Orell. ad loc.—

A sport, toy, means of sport:

quos (ramulos) Hamadryades deae ludicrum sibi rosido nutriunt umore,

Cat. 61, 24; cf.:

urbes duae, quae in proverbii ludicrum vertere, Apina et Trica,

sport, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 104.— Plur.:

et versus et cetera ludicra pono,

trifles, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10; cf. K. and H. ad Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 7.— Hence, adv.: lūdī̆crē, in sport, playfully (ante- and post-class.): pars ludicre saxa jactant, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 14 (Ann. v. 76 Vahl.):

tractare aliquem,

App. M. 9, 7; 220, 15.

lūdĭcer or lūdī̆crus ( nom. sing. m. is not used), cra, crum, adj. [ludus], that serves for sport, done in sport, sportive:

ars,

Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 3:

exercitatio,

Cic. N. D. 1, 37, 102:

sermones,

id. Ac. 2, 2, 6:

ludicrae artes sunt, quae ad voluptatem oculorum atque aurium tendunt,

Sen. Ep. 88, 22:

ludicras partes sustinere,

to appear on the stage, Suet. Ner. 11:

certamen,

Vell. 1, 8, 1:

tibiae,

which were played in the theatre, Plin. 16, 36, 66, § 172:

in modum ludicrum,

Tac. A. 14. 14: versus et cetera ludicra pono, [p. 1083] Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10:

quibus (juvenibus) id ludicrum est,

Tac. G. 24:

solemnibus epulis ludicra,

id. A. 1, 50:

hac lege excipiuntur qui artem ludicram faciunt,

actors, Paul. Sent. 5, 26, 2; so,

quae artem ludicram fecerit,

Ulp. Fragm. 13, 1 sq. —Hence, lūdī̆crum, i, n.

A show, public games; a scenic show, stage-play:

Olympiorum solemne ludicrum,

Liv. 28, 7, 14:

Isthmiorum statum ludicrum aderat,

id. 33, 32, 1; 34, 41, 1:

iisdem fere diebus sollemne erat ludicrum Isthmiorum,

Curt. 4, 5, 11:

indulserat ei ludicro Augustus,

Suet. Aug. 43:

coronae ludicro quaesitae,

won in the public games, Plin. 21, 3, 5, § 7; cf.:

quid maris extremos Arabas ditantis et Indos, Ludicra quid, etc.,

Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 7 Orell. ad loc.—

A sport, toy, means of sport:

quos (ramulos) Hamadryades deae ludicrum sibi rosido nutriunt umore,

Cat. 61, 24; cf.:

urbes duae, quae in proverbii ludicrum vertere, Apina et Trica,

sport, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 104.— Plur.:

et versus et cetera ludicra pono,

trifles, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10; cf. K. and H. ad Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 7.— Hence, adv.: lūdī̆crē, in sport, playfully (ante- and post-class.): pars ludicre saxa jactant, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 14 (Ann. v. 76 Vahl.):

tractare aliquem,

App. M. 9, 7; 220, 15.

lūdĭcer or lūdī̆crus ( nom. sing. m. is not used), cra, crum, adj. [ludus], that serves for sport, done in sport, sportive:

ars,

Plaut. Aul. 4, 3, 3:

exercitatio,

Cic. N. D. 1, 37, 102:

sermones,

id. Ac. 2, 2, 6:

ludicrae artes sunt, quae ad voluptatem oculorum atque aurium tendunt,

Sen. Ep. 88, 22:

ludicras partes sustinere,

to appear on the stage, Suet. Ner. 11:

certamen,

Vell. 1, 8, 1:

tibiae,

which were played in the theatre, Plin. 16, 36, 66, § 172:

in modum ludicrum,

Tac. A. 14. 14: versus et cetera ludicra pono, [p. 1083] Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10:

quibus (juvenibus) id ludicrum est,

Tac. G. 24:

solemnibus epulis ludicra,

id. A. 1, 50:

hac lege excipiuntur qui artem ludicram faciunt,

actors, Paul. Sent. 5, 26, 2; so,

quae artem ludicram fecerit,

Ulp. Fragm. 13, 1 sq. —Hence, lūdī̆crum, i, n.

A show, public games; a scenic show, stage-play:

Olympiorum solemne ludicrum,

Liv. 28, 7, 14:

Isthmiorum statum ludicrum aderat,

id. 33, 32, 1; 34, 41, 1:

iisdem fere diebus sollemne erat ludicrum Isthmiorum,

Curt. 4, 5, 11:

indulserat ei ludicro Augustus,

Suet. Aug. 43:

coronae ludicro quaesitae,

won in the public games, Plin. 21, 3, 5, § 7; cf.:

quid maris extremos Arabas ditantis et Indos, Ludicra quid, etc.,

Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 7 Orell. ad loc.—

A sport, toy, means of sport:

quos (ramulos) Hamadryades deae ludicrum sibi rosido nutriunt umore,

Cat. 61, 24; cf.:

urbes duae, quae in proverbii ludicrum vertere, Apina et Trica,

sport, Plin. 3, 11, 16, § 104.— Plur.:

et versus et cetera ludicra pono,

trifles, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 10; cf. K. and H. ad Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 7.— Hence, adv.: lūdī̆crē, in sport, playfully (ante- and post-class.): pars ludicre saxa jactant, Enn. ap. Non. 134, 14 (Ann. v. 76 Vahl.):

tractare aliquem,

App. M. 9, 7; 220, 15.

săcer, sā̆cra, sā̆crum (ante-class. collat. form sacer, sacris, sacre; plur.:

sacres porci,

Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 16; id. Rud. 4, 6, 4; Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 20; 4, 16; sing. acc.: sacrem porcum, Fest. s. h. v. p. 318 Müll.), adj. [root sa-; Gr. saos, sôos, safe; whence Lat. sānus], dedicated or consecrated to a divinity, holy, sacred, = hieros (cf.: sanctus, augustus): Gallus Aelius ait, sacrum esse quocumque modo atque instituto civitatis consecratum sit, sive aedis, sive ara, sive signum, sive locus, sive pecunia, sive quid aliud quod dis dedicatum atque consecratum sit, Fest. s. v. sacer mons, p. 318 Müll.; cf.:

quicquid destinatum est diis, sacrum vocatur,

Macr. S. 3, 7:

sacrae (res) sunt quae diis superis consecratae sunt: religiosae quae diis manibus relictae sunt,

Gai. Inst. 2, 3.

In gen.

Absol.:

quicquam (opp. profanum),

Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 27; id. Trin. 2, 2, 8; cf.:

aedificiis omnibus, publicis privatis sacris profanis, sic pepercit, etc.,

Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 54, § 129; so,

locus sacer et profanus,

id. Inv. 1, 26, 38; Auct. Her. 2, 4, 7; Quint. 5, 10, 38:

miscebis sacra profanis,

Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 54; id. A. P. 397; Nep. Them. 6, 5; Sall. C. 11, 6:

villae signis et tabulis refertae partim publicis partim etiam sacris et religiosis,

Cic. Leg. 3, 13, 31; so (with religiosus) id. Verr. 2, 4, 57, § 127; Suet. Tib. 61:

mores autem rapere properant quā sacrum quā puplicum,

Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 37:

(legum) genera sunt tria, sacri, publici, privati juris,

Quint. 2, 4, 33; cf. in the sup.:

deprecor hoc unum per jura sacerrima lecti,

Ov. H. 9, 159:

aedes,

Plaut. Am. 4, 1, 5; Cic. Fam. 13, 11, 1; Quint. 4, 2, 8; Ov. M. 14, 315:

lucus late sacer,

Verg. A. 5, 761:

arvum Martis,

Ov. M. 7, 101:

ara,

Plaut. Aul. 4, 1, 20:

aurum,

Liv. 5, 50; cf.

pecunia (opp. privata),

Quint. 4, 2, 8:

arma,

Liv. 24, 21:

tus,

Ov. M. 14, 130:

sanguis (of the sacrificial victim),

Cat. 68, 75:

ales (so called from its use in augury),

Verg. A. 11, 721:

luces (with profestae),

Hor. C. 4, 15, 25; cf.

dies (with religiosus),

Suet. Tib. 61:

tempus,

Hor. C. S. 4:

commissum,

a crime against religion, Cic. Leg. 2, 9 et saep.— Poet.: vitis (as sacred to Bacchus), Enn. ap. Charis. p. 214 P. (Trag. v. 149 Vahl.); Hor. C. 1, 18, 1; so,

laurus,

id. ib. 3, 4, 18; Verg. A. 7, 60:

robur,

Ov. M. 8, 752:

aqua,

Hor. C. 1, 1, 22:

fontes,

Ov. M. 2, 464; Verg. E. 1, 53:

focus,

Hor. Epod. 2, 43:

Tarentum,

id. C. 1, 28, 29:

fines,

Sil. 3, 501; cf.

montes (the Alps, because not to be ascended by men),

id. 4, 70;

vates (because dedicated to Apollo),

Hor. C. 4, 9, 28; Tib. 2, 5, 113; cf.:

sacer interpresque deorum Orpheus,

Hor. A. P. 391;

and (for sanctus) of the divinity itself: Vesta,

Prop. 3, 4 (4, 3), 11; so,

Cybebe,

id. 3 (4), 22, 3 (but in Liv. 3, 19: ut sacrosancti habeantur, quibus ipsi dii neque sacri neque sancti sunt, so used only on account of the lusus verbb. with sacrosancti;

v. the context).—Sacer Mons,

a hill about three miles from Rome, beyond the Anio, and on the right of the Via Nomentana, to which the Roman people retired during their controversy with the Senate, Liv. 2, 32; 3, 52; Cic. Rep. 2, 37, 63; id. Brut. 14, 54:

os sacrum, quod imum ventrem sustinet,

Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 4: Sacra Via, or ( poet.) Sacer Clivus, a street in Rome leading from the Forum to the Capitol, Cic. Planc. 7, 17; id. Att. 4, 3, 3; Hor. S. 1, 9, 1; id. C. 4, 2, 35; Mart. 1, 70, 5;

v. also via, I. A. 2.: sacer morbus,

the epilepsy, Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 4:

sacer lapis,

a stone landmark, a mere-stone, Liv. 41, 13: os sacrum, anatom. t. t., = Gr. hieron osteon, the lowest bone of the spine, Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 4, 24:

litterae sacrae (eccl. Lat.),

the Scriptures, Vulg. 2 Tim. 3, 15.—For its combinations with ignis, via, etc., v. those words.—

With gen. (class.):

ego te sacram coronam surripuisse scio Jovis,

Plaut. Men. 5, 5, 38; so,

urna Veneris,

id. Rud. 2, 5, 16 (for which:

urna Veneria,

id. ib. 2, 5, 18):

Dianae celebris dies,

Hor. C. 2, 12, 20:

sepulcrum Batti veteris,

Cat. 7, 6; cf. Plin. 8, 21, 31, § 76.—As a predicate: terra, ut focus domiciliorum, sacra deorum omnium est (a transl. of the Platon. Gê hiera pantôn theôn), Cic. Leg. 2, 18, 45:

illa insula (sc. Delos) eorum deorum sacra putatur,

id. Verr. 2, 1, 18, § 48.—

With dat. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf.

infra, II. A.): sacra Jovi quercus,

Ov. M. 7, 623:

esculus Jovi sacra,

Plin. 16, 4, 5, § 11:

Nymphis cervus,

Ov. M. 10, 109:

Cereri Polyphoetes (as a priest),

Verg. A. 6, 484:

pugionem templo Salutis detraxerat gestabatque velut magno operi sacrum,

Tac. A. 15, 53:

cupressus Diti sacra,

Plin. 16, 33, 60, § 139:

aesculus Jovi,

id. 16, 4, 5, § 11.—As a predicate:

Jani mensis, Qui sacer est imis Manibus,

Ov. F. 2, 52, quercus antiqua, quae erat Marti sacra, Suet. Vesp. 5 (al. sacrata).—

Transf., in gen., holy, sacred, awful, venerable (not till after the Aug. per., and very rare):

silentium,

Hor. C. 2, 13, 29:

laedere amantes,

Prop. 3, 16 (4, 15), 11:

lingua (Ciceronis),

Mart. 5, 69, 7:

Maro,

id. 8. 56, 3:

quaedam patris memoria,

Quint. 11, 1, 59:

O sacer et magnus vatum labor,

Luc. 9, 983:

heu sacri vatum errores,

Sil. 8, 100.—So used of the emperors;

disapproved of by Tiberius: (Tiberius) alium dicentem sacras ejus occupationes verba mutare et pro sacris laboriosas dicere coëgit,

Suet. Tib. 27.—But soon after Tiberius in general use:

auris Caesaris,

Mart. 7, 99, 4:

sacri lateris custos,

id. 6, 76, 1:

apud aures sacras mentitus est,

Amm. 28, 6, 26 (cf.:

se Imperatori mentitum,

id. 28, 6, 26, § 21); and hence, for ecclesiastical: domus, comitatus, scrinia, largitiones, etc., in the law books et saep.

In partic., with a bad accessory signif., devoted to a divinity for destruction, forfeited; and absol., accursed, criminal, impious, wicked.

With dat.: si quisquam aliuta faxit, ipsos Jovi sacer esto, Lex Numae ap. Fest. p. 6 Müll.; cf.: ut caput ejus Jovi sacrum esset, an ancient plebiscitum ap. Liv. 3, 55, 7:

non alienum videtur, de condicione eorum hominum referre, quos leges sacros esse certis diis jubent, quod, cum cetera sacra violari nefas sit, hominem sacrum jus fuerit occidi, etc.,

Macr. S. 3, 7.—

Absol.: homo sacer is est, quem populus judicavit ob maleficium; neque fas est eum immolari; sed qui occidit, parricidii non damnatur. Nam lege tribuniciā primā cavetur: si quis eum, qui eo plebei scito sacer sit, occiderit, parricida ne sit. Ex quo quivis homo malus atque improbus sacer appellari solet, Fest. s. v. sacer mons, p. 318 Müll.: PATRONVS SI CLIENTI FRAVDEM FECERIT SACER ESTO, LEX XII. Tab. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 6, 609;

in imitation: uter aedilis fuerit, etc.... is intestabilis et sacer esto,

Hor. S. 2, 3, 181:

eum, qui cuiquam nocuerit, sacrum sanciri,

Liv. 3, 55.—

Transf., in gen., accursed, execrable, detestable, horrible, infamous, etc. (only poet. and in post-Aug. prose).

Of persons:

ego sum malus, Ego sum sacer, scelestus,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 6, 14; Afran. ap. Non. 397, 22 (with malus); Lucil. ib. 397, 27.— Sup., Plaut. Most. 4, 2, 67:

homo sacerrimus,

id. Poen. prol. 90; id. Rud. 1, 2, 69; Turp. ap. Non. 397, 29 (with pessimus). —

Of things: sacerrimum domicilium, Turp. ap. Non. 397, 30:

di magni, horribilem et sacrum libellum,

Cat. 14, 12:

hircus alarum,

id. 71, 1:

auri fames,

Verg. A. 3, 57 (for which:

aurum fame,

Plin. 33, 1, 3, § 6:

venenum (Medeae),

Val. Fl. 7, 165:

nox,

id. 8, 25:

arma metu,

id. 4, 185; cf.

pavor,

id. 1, 798:

insania,

Stat. Th. 10, 804:

morbus,

i. e. epilepsy, Cael. Aur. Tard. 1, 4.—With dat.:

ut immerentis fluxit in terram Remi Sacer nepotibus cruor,

Hor. Epod. 7, 20.— Comp. and adv. do not appear (as for the comp. v. Varr. L. L. 8, § 77 Müll.).—Hence, subst.: sā̆crum, i, n., something consecrated; a holy or sacred thing, a sacred vessel or utensil; a sanctuary, a temple; a religious act, a sacrifice, etc.; in plur. in gen., sacred rites, religious worship, religion (both of the State and of single races and families; and even of individuals; v. infra, b; class.; most freq. in plur.).

Lit.

Sing.:

sacrum sacrove commendatum qui cleperit rapsitque parricida esto,

Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22:

ubi sacro manus sis admolitus,

Plaut. As. 3, 2, 24:

omne sacrum rapiente dextrā,

Hor. C. 3, 3, 52:

metuens velut contingere sacrum,

id. S. 2, 3, 110:

apud Cluacinae sacrum,

Plaut. Curc. 4, 1, 10; Quint. 1, 4, 6:

Minervae,

Dict. Cret. 5, 12 fin.:

theatrum veluti quoddam illius sacri templum vocabimus,

Quint. 3, 8, 29: [p. 1611] quae (sacerdos Cereris) Graecum illud sacrum monstraret et faceret, Cic. Balb. 24, 55:

sacrum Herculi facere,

Liv. 1, 7:

facere Junoni,

Prop. 4 (5), 9, 43:

facto per Magos sacro,

Suet. Ner. 34:

sollemne sacrum conficere,

Flor. 1, 13, 16:

ita se habet sacrum (Suovetaurilia),

Quint. 1, 5, 67:

arma lecta conici in acervum jussit consul sacrumque id Vulcano cremavit,

Liv. 41, 12:

sacrum piaculare fieri,

id. 29, 19:

sollemne Apollinis sacrum,

Suet. Aug. 94; Ov. M. 12, 33:

pyrā sacri sub imagine factā,

id. ib. 14, 80:

nec de lucernā fas est accendi sacrum,

Phaedr. 4, 11, 13:

neve initianto, nisi ut assolet, Cereri, Graeco sacro,

according to the Grecian rites, Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 21; cf.:

vetabo, qui Cereris sacrum Vulgarit arcanae,

Hor. C. 3, 2, 26:

morientibus operire (oculos) rursusque in rogo patefacere, Quiritium ritu sacrum est,

Plin. 11, 37, 55, § 150:

in sacro est,

id. 18, 12, 30, § 118.—

Plur.: sacra deosque penates.. ex aedibus suis eripuisse dixit, sacred vessels or utensils, holy things, Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 5, § 13; cf. Liv. 5, 40:

sacra omnia proferre, Auct. B. Alex. 32, 3: portabant canistris,

Ov. M. 2, 713:

Troïa,

Tib. 2, 5, 40:

velut qui Junonis sacra ferret,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 11; cf.

of the same,

Verg. A. 2, 293; 2, 717 Heyne; Ov. F. 1, 527; id. H. 7, 80; 7, 158:

cumque suis penetralia sacris,

i. e. the images of the gods, Penates, id. M. 1, 287:

jactata aequoribus sacra,

Hor. C.4,4,54:

pueri Sacra canunt,

sacred songs, Verg. A. 2, 239; cf. Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 19:

sacra ordine in mensā Penatium deorum Ponuntur,

sacred gifts, offerings, Naev. B. Pun. 1, 11:

neve ulla vitiorum sacra sollemnia obeunto,

Cic. Leg. 2, 8, 19:

sicut in sollemnibus sacris fieri consuevit,

Sall. C. 22, 2:

qui (Mercurius) sacris anniversariis coleretur,

Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 39, § 84 (for which:

sacrificiis anniversariis colebatur,

id. ib. 2, 4, 57, §

128: sacris e principum numero pontifices quinque praefecit,

id. Rep. 2, 14, 26:

(Romulus) sacra diis aliis Albano ritu, Graeco Herculi facit,

Liv. 1, 7; cf.:

sacra Jovi facturus erat,

Ov. M. 3, 26:

sacra Jovi Stygio Perficere,

Verg. A. 4, 638:

ipse (Numa) plurima sacra obibat,

Liv. 1, 20:

densi circumstant sacra ministri,

Ov. M. 2, 717:

arcana sacra,

Hor. Epod. 5, 52; Ov. M. 10, 436:

fera,

id. ib. 13, 454:

nefanda,

id. ib. 10, 228:

mystica,

id. H. 2, 42:

horrida,

Sil. 3, 140:

veneranda,

id. 7, 382:

casta,

Stat. Achill. 1, 370.

Divine worship or religion in gen.: publica sacra, quae publico sumptu pro populo fiunt, quaeque pro montibus, pagis, curiis, sacellis: at privata, quae pro singulis hominibus, familiis, gentibus fiunt, Fest. pp. 244 and 245 Müll.; Liv. 5, 52:

quo foedere (Romulus) et Sabinos in civitatem ascivit, sacris communicatis,

Cic. Rep. 2, 7, 13:

quod per populum errari fas non erat propter religionem sacrorum,

id. Agr. 2, 7, 18; so,

religio sacrorum,

id. Fl. 28, 69:

sacra Cereris conficere,

id. Balb. 24, 55; so,

Cereris,

Hor. S. 2, 8, 14 (cf. supra, a fin.):

Eleusina,

Suet. Claud. 23:

Junonis,

Hor. S. 1, 3, 11:

Orphica,

rites, solemnity, festival, Cic. N. D. 3, 23, 58:

Bacchia,

Ov. M. 3, 518:

trieterica Bacchi,

id. ib. 6, 587:

Dianae,

id. ib. 7, 94;

15, 489: Isidis,

Suet. Oth. 12 et saep.—

The private religious rites of a gens, a family, etc. (observed by the Romans with the greatest care):

sacra privata perpetua manento,

Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22; cf. id. ib. 2, 19, 47:

an gentilicia sacra ne in bello quidem intermitti, publica sacra et Romanos deos etiam in pace deseri placet?

Liv. 5, 52:

ut ne morte patris familias sacrorum memoria occideret,

Cic. Leg. 2, 19, 48:

docebant (antiqui) tribus modis sacris adstringi,

id. ib. 2, 20, 49:

magnum est eadem habere monumenta majorum, eisdem uti sacris, sepulcra habere communia,

id. Off. 1, 17, 55; cf.:

ut qui natus sit, ignoret, cujus sanguinis, quorum sacrorum sit,

Liv. 4,2:

sacra interire illi (majores) noluerunt,

Cic. Mur. 12, 27:

sacrorum alienatio,

id. Or. 42, 144 (v. alienatio); cf. sing.:

sacrum familiare,

Macr. S. 1, 16:

nuptialia,

marriage solemnities, Quint. 1, 7, 28;

called also jugalia,

Ov. M. 7, 700; cf. respecting the sacra privata of the Romans, Savigny, in his Zeitschr. 2, p. 397 sq.—

Poet., poems (as sacred to the Muses):

mihi jam puero caelestia sacra placebant, Inque suum furtim Musa trahebat opus,

Ov. Tr. 4, 10, 19:

vatum,

Pers. prol. 7:

Maronis,

Mart. 7, 63, 5. —

Prov.

Inter sacrum saxumque stare, to stand between the victim and the knife, i. e. to be between the door and the wall, to be in great straits, Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 84; cf.:

inter sacrum et saxum positus,

App. M. 11, p. 271 fin. —

Hereditas sine sacris, i. e. a great profit without trouble, = a rose without thorns, meat without bone, etc. (because the keeping up of the sacra privata was attended with great expense), Plaut. Capt. 4, 1, 8, and id. Trin. 2, 4, 83; cf. Fest. p. 290 Müll.—

Transf., in gen. (the figure being borrowed from secret religious rites), in plur.: sacra, secrets, mysteries (not till after the Aug. period, and very rare):

sacra tori coitusque novos referebam,

Ov. M. 7, 709:

peregisse mihi videor sacra tradentium artes,

Quint. 5, 14, 27 (cf.:

omnes fere, qui legem dicendi, quasi quaedam mysteria, tradiderunt,

id. 5, 13, 60):

litterarum colere,

id. 10, 1, 92:

studiorum profanare,

Tac. Or. 11.

1) General subject: abhorrent, hateable, invidious, loathsome, repellent, revolting, unsightly (своим видом)

2) Jargon: crum, crumb

3) Makarov: aversive (напр. к алкоголю)

1) General subject: hog

2) Jargon: crum, crumb

1) General subject: bed-bug, bedbug, bug, crum, gentleman in brown

2) Biology: bug (Hemiptera), waterbug

3) Jocular: B flat, mahogany bug, mahogany flat

4) Jargon: chinch, steam (The bed was full of steamers.)

1) General subject: acerbic, brackish (на вкус), bum, caco, difficult, disagreeable, dislikable, displeasing, distasteful, fierce, frightful, frumpy, galling, gay (Активный вокабуляр Картмана), ghastly, grisly, grizzly, hack, hacker, hackney, hard, harsh, ickie, ill favored, ill favoured, ill-favored, ill-favoured, jar, nasty, noisome, objectionable, obnoxious, off putting, off-putting, offending, offensive, painful, provoking, repellent (о манере), rotten, rough, seamy, snooty, sticky, ugly, uncomfortable, undesirable, unfavourable, ungracious, ungrateful (о работе), unlikely, unlovable, unloveable, unlovely, unpalatable, unpleasant, unpleasing, unpretty, unsavoury, unwelcome, vexatious, vinegary, wicked (о запахе и т. п.), vulgar (My body makes vulgar sounds ("Slings and arrows")), unsavory (на вкус или запах), disturbing (о событии, впечатлении), incongruous, dislikeful

2) Colloquial: dreadful, horrid, pestilent, plaguesome, plaguy, thin, skanky

3) Obsolete: tedious

4) Literal: vinegar

5) Rare: impalatable

6) Mathematics: annoying

7) Railway term: adverse

8) Law: unaccepted

9) Australian slang: cow, crook, on the nose, pain in the neck (кто-либо или что-л.), scungy, skungy

10) Jargon: fed up, for the birds, from hunger, goonk, gummy, hunger, lousy, rugged, slow-beet guy (о мужчине), so and so, son of a gun, sona'bitch'u, uncool, scuzzy, low-res, lo-res, meanie, meany, nay, dorky, Hell, hairy, icky

11) Business: poor

12) Psychoanalysis: unagreeable

13) Makarov: bad, distasteful (напр. о запахе), grim, harsh (на вкус, на слух и т.п.), harsh (на ощупь или на вид), messy, rude (о звуке), unacceptable, uncongenial

14) Emotional: beastly

15) Taboo: badassed, crum, crumb, crummy, cunting, cunty (производное от cunt), fucking, fucky, hell around, piss-taking, poohy (см. pooh), queer, ratshit, sick-ass, son-of-a-bitch, (usu go you-know-where) you-know-where

16) Phraseological unit: esthetically challenged, blow chunks

1) General subject: Lilliputian, contemptible, crummy, demi semi, derisive, feeble, fiddling, futile, gewgaw, in a million, inconsiderable, insignificant, narrow souled, narrow-souled, naught, negligeable, negligible, paltry, penny ante, penny-ante, pettifogging, petty, picayunish, piddling, pigmy, piss ant, pistareen, pitiable, pitiful, poor, puisne, puny, pygmy, queachy (о человеке), scrub, scrubby, shabby, shagback, shrimpish, silly, sleazo, sleazy, sleezy, small, small beer, small fry, small time, small-beer, small-fry, squirt, tiny, twopenny halfpenny, twopenny-halfpenny, vain, nominal, itsy bitsy, low

2) Colloquial: lousy, measly, piffling, sixpenny, numpty

3) American: cockamamie, cockamamy, outside, picayune

4) Bookish: exiguous

5) Rare: sneaksby

6) Religion: vile

7) Law: aniens, anient, null, null and void (об аннулированном договоре и т.п.), void

8) Australian slang: scungy, skungy

9) Child speech: tiny winy

10) Diplomatic term: tinhorn

11) Scornful: demi-semi, lamentable

12) Jargon: crum, crumb, hill (row) of beans, one-horse, snide, two-bit, crumby, half-pint, jeasely, jeasly, shity

13) Invective: mother fucking, mothering

14) leg.N.P. null and void (law of contracts), void (as distinguished from "voidable"; law of contracts)

15) Makarov: miserable (о сумме), not worth a plack

16) Derogatory: small-time

17) Taboo: crappy

1) General subject: insignificancy, jackeen, lightweight, negligible quantity, nonentity, scrub, shrimp, sneaksby, worm, wormling, wretched little scrub

2) Literal: small beer

3) Australian slang: pipsqueak

4) Jargon: crum-bum, crumb-bum, swabby, paddy, patty, zilch

5) Makarov: rushlight

6) Taboo: arse wipe (см. ass wipe), bugger, bum mug

1) General subject: abhorrent, abominable, abysmal, accursed, accurst, awful, bestial, brackish, brinish, brutal, carrion, chronic, cursed, curst, damned (часто употр. для усиления), desperate, detestable, disgustful, disgusting, execrable, filthy, flagitious, foul, ghoulish, grueling, gruesome, hateable, hateful, heinous, hellish, hideous, horrid, ill favored, ill favoured, ill looking, ill-favored, ill-looking, laidly, loathsome, lurid, morbid, nameless, nasty, nauseating, nauseous, noisome, obnoxious, odious, of the blackest (deepest) dye, offensive, pestilential (These pestilential flies give me no peace - Эти мерзкие мухи не дают мне покоя), poisonous, putrid, rank, repellent, repugnant, revolting, shocking, sickening, slimy, sordid, squalid, unclean, unedifying, unsavoury, unspeakable, unwholesome, verminous, vile, villainous, appalling (State-run restaurants offer appalling food and service, according to tourists who visited the island.), opprobrious (напр. о человеке), ugly (тж. о ситуации, как и "неприглядный"), disgraceful, repulsive, deeply repulsive, stomach- churning

2) Colloquial: atrocious, beastly, damnable, dreadful, evil, horrible, infamous, rotten, stinking

3) American: gross, ornery

4) Bookish: loathly

5) Religion: abomination, execratory, obscene

6) Australian slang: as ugly as a hatful of arseholes, cow (о человеке или вещи), deadshit, grotty, (о пище) would kill a brown dog, yukky

7) Rude: lousy

8) Jargon: crumby, faust, fierce, vomity, yucky, icky ("The food is really icky in the school cafeteria."), gee (This is just too gee! Это так отвратительно!), suck dead gophers, ripe, icky-poo, scuzzy, wenchy, whenchy, shag-nasty, skrungy, sleazoid, skeevy, slummy, snottie, (человек, предмет) pukey, (человек, предмет) pukoid, bugly, off-putting

9) South African slang: sif

10) Invective: cock-sucking, mother fucking, mothering

11) Makarov: ill-favoured, of the blackest dye, of the deepest dye, sickly, wretched

12) Emotional: hanging

13) Taboo: crum, crumb, crummy, hell, hell around, (something) hell of a (см. helluva, hellova), hellacious, manky, shitty, yacky, you-know-where, cunty