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61 понять
1. gain an insight intoпроникнуть в сущность; понять — gain an insight into
2. understand; comprehend; see; realize; appreciateя хочу, чтобы вы поняли — I wish you to understand
слишком туп, чтобы понять — too opaque to understand
3. conceive4. grasp5. perceiveскоро все поняли, что он очень плохой преподаватель — everybody soon perceived that he was a poor teacher
6. pick upменя вдруг осенило, я вдруг понял — it flashed upon me
7. seeвидеть выход из положения, наконец-то понять — to see daylight
Синонимический ряд:1. постигнуть (глаг.) взять в толк; осмыслить; осознать; постигнуть; постичь; разгадать; раскумекать; раскусить; расчухать; уразуметь; уяснить2. разобраться (глаг.) разобраться -
62 полностью понять
•It is essential that we fully grasp (or comprehend, or understand, or realize) the meaning of this definition.
•To fully appreciate the significance of these data...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > полностью понять
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63 потенциальные возможности в области
•It was not until the late 1950s that organic chemists really began to appreciate the potential of this device for structural studies.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > потенциальные возможности в области
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64 представить себе
•A bistable device can be envisioned (or thought of) as an optical nonlinearity combined with feedback.
•If an accelerator is conceived (or visualized) as a large microscope,...
•Picture a listener 30 kilometres from the transmitter.
•We can conjure up (or imagine) a whole series of numbers which...
•To appreciate the extent of the information available from binary stars, consider...
•It is difficult to conceive of (or imagine) an enamelled product that will not be subject to...
•Curves may be thought of as intersections of two surfaces.
•Above 120°C the barium titanate crystal may be visualized as a cube with a barium ion at each corner,...
•When we think of a spectrum, we usually visualize bands of colours.
•Imagine a laser beam striking a plastic sphere.
•The simple wave may be visualized if the initial functions are given.
•One can readily visualize the following broad uses of the computer in the control of power systems:...
•One may envision applications of the multicoloured helium-selenium laser to devices designed for...
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > представить себе
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65 воспринимать
1) General subject: appreciate, conceive, perceive, receive, take2) Geology: take up3) Biology: accept4) Naval: detect (прибором)5) Medicine: sense6) Engineering: perceive (напр. звук), sense (напр. информацию), (вес) support, take (напр. нагрузку), take up (напр. нагрузку)7) Construction: accept (нагрузку), imbibe8) Mathematics: assimilate, interpret, understand9) Law: deem (to be deem (ed) - быть воспринято, признано; считаться, означать)10) Psychology: apperceive, cognize, digest, hypostatize12) Business: read13) Automation: sense (напр. с помощью сенсорных устройств), take (напр. усилие)14) General subject: detect15) Makarov: absorb (тепло, излучение), apprehend, embrace, pick up, pickup, receive (принимать, получать), sense (регистрировать), sustain (нагрузку), take (принимать, получать), take up (нагрузку) -
66 оценивать
1) General subject: anticipate, appraise, appreciate, apprise, apprize, assess, censure, esteem, estimate, evaluate, gage (человека, характер), gauge (человека, характер), get taped (кого-л.), have taped (кого-л.), judge, measure (характер и т. п.), pitch, price, prise, prize, put (I put his income at 5, 000 dollars a year - я определяю его годовой доход в 5000 долларов), rate, reckon up, reckon up (кого-л.), size up, take stock of (что-л.), take the gage of, take the gauge of, value, view, weigh, weigh in the balance (доводы, достоинства и т. п.), make an estimate, set a value upon (что-л.), sit in judgement on (что-л.), take the gage of (кого-л.), take the gauge of (кого-л.), censor, assay, measure, apprezzare, take in, characterize2) Computers: score3) Medicine: class4) Colloquial: (интуитивно) guesstimate (что-л.)5) American: figure6) Obsolete: praise7) Military: (воинское) grade8) Engineering: bid, estimate (предварительно подсчитывать), evaluate (в стоимостном отношении)9) Mathematics: bound, consider, make an estimate of, make estimate10) Religion: rank11) Law: assess (имущество для обложения штрафом)12) Economy: compute, put, put value on smth (что-л.), size up (величину чего-л.), valorize14) Automobile industry: tax15) Diplomatic term: weigh up (человека)16) Politics: approve of, take a favorable view of18) Jargon: get ( take) a hing, get a load of something, get a load of that, get a load of this, (что-л.) swing with19) Information technology: scope20) Banking: put option23) Management: appraising25) General subject: judge (об электронном устройстве контроля)26) Makarov: apply (one's) judgement to smth, assess (количественно), assess (положения и т.п.), assess (размер налога), compute (количественно), define, determine, estimate (величину), estimate (какую-л. величину), exercise judgement in smth, form an estimate of (какую-л. величину), get (smb.) taped (кого-л.), grade, guess, have (smb.) taped (кого-л.), judge (что-л.), mark, score (в баллах), size, take stock of smth (обстановку, положение, условия), weight (результаты опыта и т.п.)27) SAP.fin. calculate values -
67 понять
1) General subject: appreciate, apprehend, awake, be on to (что-л.), be wise, compass, comprehend, conceive, enter into, fathom, figure out, gain an insight, gain an insight into, get a read, get at (I cannot get at the meaning - я не могу понять смысла), get the hang of, get the hang of (что-л.), get wise, get wise to (что-либо), grasp, gripe, imagine, interpret, penetrate, perceive, pick out (значение), realize, savvy, see, see the hang of (что-л.), see the light, seize (мысль), sense, suss, take (do you take me? - вы меня понимаете?), to be (get) wise (to), to be on to (smth.) (что-л.), twig, twig on, understand, unravel (smth), wise up, get at, give to understand, have/ get a handle on smth. (e.g. "I thought I had a handle on it, but guess I lost it."), get at (что-л.), get into mind (что-л.), work out (контекстуальный перевод на русский язык), know, get the point, be clear about, get a point2) Colloquial: catch, cotton on, get your head around ( smth) (что-то), wrap (one's) head around (I can't seem to wrap my head around the new system at all. He/She doesn't understand how the new system works.), get a sense3) American: warm wise to (что-л.)5) Religion: get the message6) Diplomatic term: take point (кого-л.)7) Psychology: accept, gather (из того, что сказано или сделано), make out (с трудом)8) Jargon: dig, get jeny, latch on (to something), take a tumble, tumble to, make, put (someone) wise, rap to, tumble9) Makarov: make head or tail of (smth.) (что-л.), catch on, find out10) Phraseological unit: come to realize (I have come to realize that I not only have the power to make a difference in my community, but I have a responsibility to do it), put (one's) finger on it (There's something strange about him, I just can't put my finger on it... - никак не могу понять / никак не могу разобраться, что именно)11) Idiomatic expression: get through one's head -
68 Д-298
ОЦЕНИВАТЬ/ОЦЕНИТЬ ПО ДОСТОИНСТВУ кого-что VP subj: human or collect usu. pfv fixed WOto evaluate s.o. or sth. correctly (either positively or negatively)X оценил Y-a по достоинству = (in refer, to a positive evaluation) X recognized person Y's worth (the worth of thing Y)X saw person Y's true worth (the true worth of thing Y) X recognized the merit of thing Y X appreciated (recognized) the value of thing Y X assessed (evaluated) thing Y at its true worth (in limited contexts) X gave Y Yb due (in refer, to a negative evaluation) X saw Y for what Y really isNeg X не оценил Y-a по достоинству \Д-298 X did not properly (sufficiently) appreciate Y.Имеет значение то, что там, куда Кожевников отнёс рукопись, её прочли и, в отличие от некоторых издателей, редакторов, критиков и литературоведов, сразу оценили её по достоинству (Войнович 1). The important thing was that the people to whom Kozhevnikov gave the novel read it through and, unlike certain publishers, editors, critics, and literary scholars, saw its true worth right away (1a).«А я, - продолжал Обломов голосом оскорблённого и не оценённого по достоинству человека, -ещё забочусь день и ночь...» (Гончаров 1). "And here I am, worrying day and night," Oblomov went on, in the injured tone of a man who feels he is not properly appreciated... (1b). -
69 П-39
РЫТЬСЯ/ПОРЫТЬСЯ (КОПАТЬСЯ/ПОКО-ПАТЬСЯ) В ПАМЯТИ VP subj: human more often pfv) to think concentratedly in an effort to remember or recall sth.: X порылся в памяти - X jogged his memory X dug (down) deep into his memory.«Советую вам подумать, Панкратов... Мы вас щадим, поймите. И оцените. Покопайтесь в памяти, покопайтесь!» (Рыбаков 2). "I advise you to think seriously, Pankratov....We're being merciful with you, you must understand that. And you ought to appreciate it. Dig into your memory, dig deep!" (2a). -
70 П-501
ПРЕВЫШЕ ВСЕГО lit AdvP Invar fixed WO1. любить, ценить, ставить кого-что и т. п.adv(to love, value, appreciate etc s.o. or sth.) to a greater extent than (one loves, values, appreciates etc) all othersmore than anyone (anything)most of all.Превыше всего он ценил в людях порядочность и умение держать слово. What he valued more than anything in people was their decency and their ability to be true to their word.2. ( subj-compl with copula ( subj: usu. abstr or collect)) sth. is more important (to s.o.) than anything else: (be) most important (of all)(come) before all else (in limited contexts) (be (have)) top priority.«Только тут я сообразил, что меня обманули. Объегорили подло, мелко, предательски. У кого на моем месте не опустились бы руки, но я человек долга, долг для меня превыше всего» (Максимов 2). "It was only then that I realized I had been cheated. I had been basely, pettily, treacherously swindled. Anyone in my place would have given up the struggle, but I am a man of duty, with me, duty comes before all else" (2a). -
71 Ш-1
ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ ШАГ НАВСТРЕЧУ (кому-чему) VP subj and obj: human or collect the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WOto show the initiative in establishing or improving relations with s.o. (may refer to making an effort to meet s.o., reconcile a conflict with s.o. etc)X сделал шаг навстречу (Y-y) = X took the first step (to meet Y (make up with Y etc))(in limited contexts) X made a conciliatory gesture (toward Y).Любой интеллигентный человек тут понял бы, что надо же сделать шаг навстречу. Но Оглоед ничего этого понять не мог. Он не оценил тактичности Павла Николаевича (Солженицын 10). Any educated man would have seen at this point that it was time to make a conciliatory gesture, but Bone-chewer couldn't understand this. He couldn't appreciate Pavel Nikolayevich's tact (10a). -
72 роль
(см. также играть) role, part, function• Д-р Смит сыграл значительную роль в... - Dr. Smith has played a significant role in...• Заметьте различные роли, выполняемые (чем-л). - Notice the different roles played by...• играть важную роль в экономике - Polyethylene is a plastic of economic importance.• Итак, роль... до сих пор не рассматривалась. - Thus far, no consideration has been given to the role of...• Кажется, что огромную роль (здесь) играет... - It seems that an important role is played by...• Немногое известно относительно роли... - Little is known about the role of...• Необходимо понять и принять во внимание роль процессов, участвующих в... - It is therefore important to understand and appreciate the processes involved in...• Приложения данной теории играют жизненно важную роль в... - The applications of this theory play a vital role in...• Теперь поменяем ролями... - Next let us interchange the roles of... - -
73 оценивать по достоинству
• ОЦЕНИВАТЬ/ОЦЕНИТЬ ПО ДОСТОИНСТВУ кого-что[VP; subj: human or collect; usu. pfv; fixed WO]=====⇒ to evaluate s.o. or sth. correctly (either positively or negatively):- X оценил Y-а по достоинству≈ [in refer, to a positive evaluation] X recognized person Y's worth (the worth of thing Y);- [in limited contexts] X gave Y Y's due;- [in refer, to a negative evaluation] X saw Y for what Y really is;|| Neg X не оценил Y-а по достоинству≈ X did not properly (sufficiently) appreciate Y.♦ Имеет значение то, что там, куда Кожевников отнёс рукопись, ее прочли и, в отличие от некоторых издателей, редакторов, критиков и литературоведов, сразу оценили ее по достоинству (Войнович 1). The important thing was that the people to whom Kozhevnikov gave the novel read it through and, unlike certain publishers, editors, critics, and literary scholars, saw its true worth right away (1a).♦ "А я, - продолжал Обломов голосом оскоролённого и не оценённого по достоинству человека, - ещё забочусь день и ночь..." (Гончаров 1). "And here I am, worrying day and night," Oblomov went on, in the injured tone of a man who feels he is not properly appreciated... (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > оценивать по достоинству
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74 оценить по достоинству
• ОЦЕНИВАТЬ/ОЦЕНИТЬ ПО ДОСТОИНСТВУ кого-что[VP; subj: human or collect; usu. pfv; fixed WO]=====⇒ to evaluate s.o. or sth. correctly (either positively or negatively):- X оценил Y-а по достоинству≈ [in refer, to a positive evaluation] X recognized person Y's worth (the worth of thing Y);- [in limited contexts] X gave Y Y's due;- [in refer, to a negative evaluation] X saw Y for what Y really is;|| Neg X не оценил Y-а по достоинству≈ X did not properly (sufficiently) appreciate Y.♦ Имеет значение то, что там, куда Кожевников отнёс рукопись, ее прочли и, в отличие от некоторых издателей, редакторов, критиков и литературоведов, сразу оценили ее по достоинству (Войнович 1). The important thing was that the people to whom Kozhevnikov gave the novel read it through and, unlike certain publishers, editors, critics, and literary scholars, saw its true worth right away (1a).♦ "А я, - продолжал Обломов голосом оскоролённого и не оценённого по достоинству человека, - ещё забочусь день и ночь..." (Гончаров 1). "And here I am, worrying day and night," Oblomov went on, in the injured tone of a man who feels he is not properly appreciated... (1b).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > оценить по достоинству
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75 копаться в памяти
• РЫТЬСЯ/ПОРЫТЬСЯ <КОПАТЬСЯ/ПОКОПАТЬСЯ> в ПАМЯТИ[VP; subj: human; more often pfv]=====⇒ to think concentratedly in an effort to remember or recall sth.:- X dug (down) deep into his memory.♦ "Советую вам подумать, Панкратов... Мы вас щадим, поймите. И оцените. Покопайтесь в памяти, покопайтесь!" (Рыбаков 2). "I advise you to think seriously, Pankratov....We're being merciful with you, you must understand that. And you ought to appreciate it. Dig into your memory, dig deep!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > копаться в памяти
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76 покопаться в памяти
• РЫТЬСЯ/ПОРЫТЬСЯ <КОПАТЬСЯ/ПОКОПАТЬСЯ> в ПАМЯТИ[VP; subj: human; more often pfv]=====⇒ to think concentratedly in an effort to remember or recall sth.:- X dug (down) deep into his memory.♦ "Советую вам подумать, Панкратов... Мы вас щадим, поймите. И оцените. Покопайтесь в памяти, покопайтесь!" (Рыбаков 2). "I advise you to think seriously, Pankratov....We're being merciful with you, you must understand that. And you ought to appreciate it. Dig into your memory, dig deep!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > покопаться в памяти
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77 порыться в памяти
• РЫТЬСЯ/ПОРЫТЬСЯ <КОПАТЬСЯ/ПОКОПАТЬСЯ> в ПАМЯТИ[VP; subj: human; more often pfv]=====⇒ to think concentratedly in an effort to remember or recall sth.:- X dug (down) deep into his memory.♦ "Советую вам подумать, Панкратов... Мы вас щадим, поймите. И оцените. Покопайтесь в памяти, покопайтесь!" (Рыбаков 2). "I advise you to think seriously, Pankratov....We're being merciful with you, you must understand that. And you ought to appreciate it. Dig into your memory, dig deep!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > порыться в памяти
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78 рыться в памяти
• РЫТЬСЯ/ПОРЫТЬСЯ <КОПАТЬСЯ/ПОКОПАТЬСЯ> в ПАМЯТИ[VP; subj: human; more often pfv]=====⇒ to think concentratedly in an effort to remember or recall sth.:- X dug (down) deep into his memory.♦ "Советую вам подумать, Панкратов... Мы вас щадим, поймите. И оцените. Покопайтесь в памяти, покопайтесь!" (Рыбаков 2). "I advise you to think seriously, Pankratov....We're being merciful with you, you must understand that. And you ought to appreciate it. Dig into your memory, dig deep!" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > рыться в памяти
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79 превыше всего
• ПРЕВЫШЕ ВСЕГО lit[AdvP; Invar; fixed WO]=====1. любить, ценить, ставить кого-что и т.п. [adv]⇒ (to love, value, appreciate etc s.o. or sth.) to a greater extent than (one loves, values, appreciates etc) all others:- most of all.♦ Превыше всего он ценил в людях порядочность и умение держать слово. What he valued more than anything in people was their decency and their ability to be true to their word.2. [subj-compl with copula (subj: usu. abstr or collect)]⇒ sth. is more important (to s.o.) than anything else:- [in limited contexts](be < have>) top priority.♦ "Только тут я сообразил, что меня обманули. Объегорили подло, мелко, предательски. У кого на моем месте не опустились бы руки, но я человек долга, долг для меня превыше всего" (Максимов 2). "It was only then that I realized I had been cheated. I had been basely, pettily, treacherously swindled. Anyone in my place would have given up the struggle, but I am a man of duty, with me, duty comes before all else" (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > превыше всего
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80 делать шаг навстречу
• ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ ШАГ НАВСТРЕЧУ (кому-чему)[VP; subj and obj: human or collect; the verb may take the final position, otherwise fixed WO]=====⇒ to show the initiative in establishing or improving relations with s.o. (may refer to making an effort to meet s.o., reconcile a conflict with s.o. etc):- X сделал шаг навстречу (Y-y) ≈ X took the first step (to meet Y <make up with Y etc>);- [in limited contexts] X made a conciliatory gesture (toward Y).♦ Любой интеллигентный человек тут понял бы, что надо же сделать шаг навстречу. Но Оглоед ничего этого понять не мог. Он не оценил тактичности Павла Николаевича (Солженицын 10). Any educated man would have seen at this point that it was time to make a conciliatory gesture, but Bone-chewer couldn't understand this. He couldn't appreciate Pavel Nikolayevich's tact (10a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > делать шаг навстречу
См. также в других словарях:
Appreciate — Ap*pre ci*ate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Appreciated}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Appreciating}.] [L. appretiatus, p. p. of appretiare to value at a price, appraise; ad + pretiare to prize, pretium price. Cf. {Appraise}.] 1. To set a price or value on; to… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
appreciate — Its normal meaning ‘to acknowledge with gratitude’, especially in business correspondence (e.g. I appreciate everything that you have done to help us) and to form polite requests (e.g. It would be appreciated if you would reply by return of post) … Modern English usage
appreciate — ap|pre|ci|ate [ ə priʃi,eıt ] verb ** 1. ) transitive never progressive to understand the true nature of a situation, and realize why it is important or serious: REALIZE: I began to appreciate the difficulties my father had faced. appreciate… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
appreciate */*/ — UK [əˈpriːʃɪˌeɪt] / US [əˈprɪʃɪˌeɪt] verb Word forms appreciate : present tense I/you/we/they appreciate he/she/it appreciates present participle appreciating past tense appreciated past participle appreciated 1) [transitive, never progressive]… … English dictionary
appreciate — [[t]əpri͟ːʃieɪt[/t]] ♦♦♦ appreciates, appreciating, appreciated 1) VERB If you appreciate something, for example a piece of music or good food, you like it because you recognize its good qualities. [V n] Anyone can appreciate our music... [V n]… … English dictionary
appreciate — ap|pre|ci|ate W3S2 [əˈpri:ʃieıt] v [Date: 1600 1700; : Late Latin; Origin: , past participle of appretiare, from Latin ad to + pretium price ] 1.) [T not in progressive] to understand how serious or important a situation or problem is or what… … Dictionary of contemporary English
appreciate*/*/ — [əˈpriːʃiˌeɪt] verb 1) [T] to understand a situation and know why it is important or serious Syn: realize Doctors are beginning to appreciate how dangerous this drug can be.[/ex] We appreciate that you cannot make a decision immediately.[/ex] 2)… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
appreciate — v. 1 tr. a esteem highly; value. b be grateful for (we appreciate your sympathy). c be sensitive to (appreciate the nuances). 2 tr. (often foll. by that + clause) understand; recognize (I appreciate that I may be wrong). 3 a intr. (of property… … Useful english dictionary
appreciate — 1 comprehend, *understand Analogous words: appraise, value, rate, *estimate, evaluate: *judge, adjudge: *apprehend, comprehend Antonyms: depreciate Contrasted words: disparage, derogate, detract, belittle, * … New Dictionary of Synonyms
appreciate — verb 1 recognize good qualities ADVERB ▪ really, truly ▪ fully, properly ▪ The sound quality was poor so we couldn t fully appreciate the music. ▪ especially … Collocations dictionary
appreciate — 01. I really [appreciate] all the help you ve given us. 02. The company gave him a large bonus in [appreciation] for his hard work. 03. Everyone knows that coffee has caffeine, but some people don t realize that tea has an [appreciable] amount of … Grammatical examples in English