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1 Νικόπολις
Νικόπολις, εως, ἡ Nicopolis; of the many cities bearing this name (Stephan. Byz. names three of them, in Epirus, Bithynia, and Armenia Minor), the one mentioned Tit 3:12 and in the subscr. of 1 Ti and Tit is usu. taken to be the Ν. in Epirus (mod. Smyrtoula) and founded by Octavian as monument to his victory over Mark Antony 31 B.C. at Actium. (Cass. Dio 50, 13; 51, 1; Strabo 7, 7, 5; 10, 2, 2).—Pauly-W. XVII 511–39; Kl. Pauly IV 123–26; MDibelius, Hdb. exc. at Tit 3:14; PECS 625f.—DELG s.v. νίκη. -
2 Ιλλυρις
III -
3 ἄπειρος
a continent “ αἷμά οἱ κείναν λάβε σὺν Δαναοῖς εὐρεῖαν ἄπειρον” i. e. Libya. P. 4.48b world νιν (= Κυράναν) πολυμήλου καὶ πολυκαρποτάτας θῆκε δέσποιναν χθονὸς ῥίζαν ἀπείρου τρίταν εὐήρατον θάλλοισαν οἰκεῖν i. e. Libya, with Asia and Europe one third of the world P. 9.8c mainland Νεοπτόλεμος δ' ἀπείρῳ διαπρυσίᾳ (sc. κρατεῖ), βουβόται τόθι πρῶνες ἔξοχοι κατάκεινται Δωδώναθεν ἀρχόμενοι πρὸς Ἰόνιον πόρον ( Ἀπείρῳ i. e. Epirus Σ, fort. recte, λέγεται δὲ ὅτι μετὰ τὰ ἐν Ἰλίῳ ταύτης τῆς Ἠπείρου ἦρξεν ὁ Νεοπτόλεμος) N. 4.51------------------------------------ᾰπειρος, -ον1 inexperienced, ignorantκαὶ νεαρὰν ἔδειξαν σοφῶν στόματ' ἀπείροισιν ἀρετὰν Ἀχιλέος I. 8.48
γλυκὺ δὲ πόλεμος ἀπείροισιν, ἐμπείρων δέ τις ταρβεῖ fr. 110. c. gen.,ἥβαν γὰρ οὐκ ἄπειρον ὑπὸ χειᾷ καλῶν δάμασεν I. 8.70
κεῖνοι γάρ τ' ἄνοσοι καὶ ἀγήραοι πόνων τ ἄπειροι sc. the gods fr. 143. 2.------------------------------------1 infinite, boundless ἔνθεν τὸν ἄπειρον ἐρεύγονται σκότον βληχροὶ δνοφερᾶς νυκτὸς ποταμοὶ (v. l. ἀπείρον) fr. 130. 1. ad Θρ. 7. -
4 Ἀχαιός
1 Achaean ἐὼν δ' ἐγγὺς Ἀχαιὸς οὐ μέμψεταί μ ἀνὴρ Ἰονίας ὑπὲρ ἁλὸς οἰκέων (i. e. an Achaean from Epirus: Ἀχαιοὶ γὰρ οἱ ἀπὸ τῆς Θεσσαλίας ταχθέντες ὑπὸ Νεοπτολέμῳ ἀπεπλάγχθησαν εἰς τὴν Μολοσσίαν καὶ κατῴκησαν εἰς τὴν Ἤπειρον Σ.) N. 7.64 Κλείτωρ καὶ Τεγέα καὶ Ἀχαιῶν ὑψίβατοι πόλιες i. e. of Arkadia N. 10.47 Τυνδαρίδας δ' ἐν Ἀχαιοῖς ὑψίπεδον Θεράπνας οἰκέων ἕδος i. e. in Sparta I. 1.31 Πρωτεσίλα, τὸ τεὸν δ' ἀνδρῶν Ἀχαιῶν ἐν Θυλάκᾳ τέμενος συμβάλλομαι in Phthiotis in Thessaly I. 1.58 παῖδα ποντίας Θέτιος βιατάν, πιστὸν ἕρκος Ἀχαιῶν i. e. of the Greeks at Troy Pae. 6.85 test. dub., v. fr. 259. -
5 Δωδώνα
Δωδώνα in Epirus, site of an oracle of Zeus. fragg. 57—60 appear to be from a hymn to Zeus of Dodona. cf. Ephoros, FGH 70F 119: τριποδηφορεῖν (sc. τοὺς Βοιωτοὺς) εἰς Δωδώνην, Strabo, 7. 7. 10: οἱ τραγικοί τε καὶ Πίνδαρος Θεσπρωτίδα εἰρήκασι τὴν Δωδώνην· ὕστερον δὲ ὑπὸ Μολοττοῖς ἐγένετο fr. 60. -
6 Μολοσσία
Μολοσσία in Epirus, later Thesprotia. Μολοσσίᾳ δ' ἐμβασίλευεν ὀλίγον χρόνον (sc. Νεοπτόλεμος) N. 7.38 -
7 Γαμίλιος
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Γαμίλιος
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8 Δωδώνη
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9 ποθόδωμα
II pl., = πρόσοδοι, revenues, IG7.3172.161(Orchom. [dialect] Boeot., iii B.C.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ποθόδωμα
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10 προστάτης
A one who stands before, front-rank man, f.l. for πρωτοστάτης in X.Cyr. 3.3.41, Eq.Mag.2.2,6:—but elsewh.,II leader, chief, esp. of a democracy,προστάτεω ἐπιλαβέσθαι Hdt.1.127
, 5.23;οἱ π. τοῦ δήμου Th.3.75
, 4.46,66; οἱ τῶν δήμων π. Id.3.82;ὁ π. Κλέων Ar.Ra. 569
, cf. Eq. 1128 (lyr.); ; [Σόλων] πρῶτος τοῦ δήμου π. Arist.Ath.2.2,al.2 generally, ruler, opp. ἀστοί, A.Supp. 963; ;Κνωσίων Arr.Epict.3.9.3
; (Epirus, iii B.C.); χώρας, χθονός, E.Heracl. 964, IA 373 (troch.); τῆς Ἑλλάδος προστάται, of the Spartans, X.HG 3.1.3, cf. Isoc.4.103, D.9.23; π. τοῦ ἐμπορίου, of Greeks in Egypt, Hdt. 2.178;τοῦ πολέμου X.Cyr.7.2.23
; προστάται τῆς εἰρήνης its chief authors, Id.HG5.1.36; τῆς πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς ἐπιμελείας π. D.22.78; administrator,τῆς κεχωρισμένης προσόδου PTeb.81.19
(ii B.C.); [ τοῦ ἱεροῦ] OGI531.3 (Bithynia, iii A.D.); θεᾶς ib.209.4 (Philae, iii A.D.), cf. Ostr. 412, al. (i A.D.): metaph.,ἔρως π. τῶν ἀργῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν Pl.R. 572e
.3 president or presiding officer,π. τοῦ γυμνασίου CIG2881.16
([place name] Branchidae), cf. OGI130.16 (Egypt, ii B.C.), Supp.Epigr.4.598.37 (Teos, i B.C.), IG22.1368.13; π. συνεδρίου ib.9(2).205.33 (Aetolian League); προβούλων ib.9(1).694.116 (Corc.); [ γερουσίας] ib.7.2808 (Hyettus, iii B.C.); δαμιοργῶν ib.5(1).1425.16 ([place name] Messene); [ βουλᾶς] ib.14.256.5 ([place name] Phintias);τῆς μέσης Ἀκαδημίας S.E.P.1.232
: freq. in pl., = πρυτάνεις, SIG194.15 (Amphipolis, iv B.C.), etc.; γνώμα προστατᾶν ib.187.1 (Cnidus, iv B.C.), cf. IG12(8).264.13 (Thasos, iv B.C.).III one who stands before and protects, guardian, champion, , cf. 798; ; [ τῆς ποιητικῆς] Id.R. 607d;τῆς πάντων ἐλευθερίας D.15.30
, etc.; epith. of gods, as Apollo, S.Tr. 209 (lyr.), IPE12.89 (ii A.D.).2 at Athens, etc., patron who took charge of the interests of μέτοικοι, etc.: hence ἐπὶ προστάτου οἰκεῖν live under protection of a patron, Lys.31.9, 14, Lycurg.145; προστάτην ἐπιγράφειν τινά choose as one's patron, Luc. Peregr.11; ; , cf. S.OT 882 (lyr.); νέμειν π. Arist.Pol. 1275a13; also γράφεσθαι προστάτου to be entered by one's patron's name, be attached to a patron, .3 = Lat. patronus, Plu.Rom.13, Mar.5, IG3.687, 14.1078 (Rome, iii A.D.), OGI549.6 (Ancyra, iii A.D.), etc.IV θεοῦ π. one who stands before a god to entreat him, suppliant, S.OC 1278, cf. 1171.V Medic., prostate gland, Herophil. ap. Gal.UP14.11 (v.l.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προστάτης
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11 σιταποδοχεῖον
σῑτ-αποδοχεῖον, τό,Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σιταποδοχεῖον
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12 ἀλδήσκω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀλδήσκω
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13 Ἀμάλθεια
A Amaltheia, which suckled Zeus, Call.Fr.49: from her horn flowed whatever its possessor wished, hence κέρας Ἀμαλθείας horn of plenty, Anacr.8, Phoc.7, Ar. Fr.39 D.; applied to parks, etc., Duris 41, D.S.3.68, etc.; title of book, Gell.Praef.6:—also [suff] Ἀμαλθ-εῖον, τό, country-house of Atticus in Epirus, Cic.Att.1.16, cf. 18.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > Ἀμάλθεια
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14 ἀνά
ἀνά [ ᾰνᾰ], [dialect] Aeol., Thess., Arc., Cypr. [full] ὀν, Prep. governing gen., dat., and acc. By apocope ἀνά becomes ἄν before dentals, as ἂν τὸν ὀδελόν; ἄγ before gutturals, as ἂγ γύαλα; ἄμ before labials, as ἂμ βωμοῖσι, ἂμ πέτραις, etc.;Aἀμπεπλεγμένας IG5(2).514.10
(Arc.).A WITH GEN., three times in Od., in phrase ἀνὰ νηὸς βαίνειν go on board ship, 2.416, 9.177, 15.284; ἂν τοῦ τοίχου, τᾶς ὁδοῦ, τοῦ ῥοειδίου, IG14.352i40, ii 15,83 ([place name] Halaesa).B WITH DAT., on, upon, without any notion of motion, [dialect] Ep., Lyr., and Trag. (only lyr.), ἀνὰ σκήπτρῳ upon the sceptre, Il.1.15, Pi.P. 1.6;ἂμ βωμοῖσι Il.8.441
;ἀνὰ σκολόπεσσι 18.177
;ἀνὰ Γαργάρῳ ἄκρῳ 15.152
; ἀνὰ ὤμῳ upon the shoulder, Od.11.128; ἀν ἵπποις, i. e. in a chariot, Pi.O.1.41;ἂμ πέτραις A.Supp. 351
(lyr.); ; ([place name] Epirus).C WITH ACCUS., the comm. usage, implying motion upwards:I of Place, up, from bottom to top, up along,κίον' ἀν' ὑψηλὴν ἐρύσαι Od.22.176
; ἀνὰ μέλαθρον up to, ib. 239; [φλὲψ] ἀνὰ νῶτα θέουσα διαμπερὲς αὐχέν' ἱκάνει Il.13.547
;ἀνὰ τὸν ποταμόν Hdt.2.96
; ἂν ῥόον up-stream, GDI5016.11 ([place name] Gortyn);κρῆς ἂν τὸν ὀδελὸν ἐμπεπαρμένον Ar.Ach. 796
([place name] Megarian); simply, along,ἂν τὼς ὄρως Tab.Heracl.2.32
.2 up and down, throughout,ἀνὰ δῶμα Il.1.570
; ἀνὰ στρατόν, ἄστυ, ὅμιλον, ib. 384, Od.8.173, etc.; (lyr.); ἀνὰ πᾶσαν τὴν Μηδικήν, ἀνὰ τὴν Ἑλλάδα, Hdt.1.96, 2.135, etc.;ὀν τὸ μέσσον Alc. 18.3
; ἀνὰ τὸ σκοτεινόν in the darkness, Th.3.22.3 metaph., ἀνὰ θυμὸν φρονέειν, ἀνὰ στόμα ἔχειν, to have continually in the mind, in the mouth, Il.2.36, 250; ἀν' Αἰγυπτίους ἄνδρας among them, Od.14.286; ἀνὰ πρώτους εἶναι to be among the first, Hdt.9.86.II of Time, throughout, ἀνὰ νύκτα all night through, Il.14.80;ἀνὰ τὰς προτέρας ἡμέρας Hdt.7.223
;ἀνὰ τὸν πόλεμον 8.123
; ἀνὰ χρόνον in course of time, 1.173, 2.151, 5.27; ἀνὰ μέσσαν ἀκτῖνα (i. e. in the south) S.OC 1247.2 distributively, ἀνὰ πᾶσαν ἡμέραν day by day, Hdt.2.37, 130, etc.;ἀνὰ πᾶν ἔτος 1.136
, etc.;ἀνὰ πάντα ἔτεα 8.65
: also ἀνὰ πρεσβύτᾱτα in order of age, Test.Epict.4.28.III distributively with Numerals, pieces of meat at half an obol each, Ar.Ra. 554; τῶν ἀν' ὀκτὼ τὠβολοῦ that sell 8 for the obol, Timocl. 18; ἀνὰ πέντε παρασάγγας τῆς ἡμέρας [they marched] at the rate of 5 parasangs a day, X.An.4.6.4; ἔστησαν ἀνὰ ἑκατόν μάλιστα ὥσπερ χοροί they stood in bodies of about 100 men each. ib.5.4.12; κλισίας ἀνὰ πεντήκοντα companies at the rate of 50 in each, Ev.Luc.9.14; ἔλαβον ἀνὰ δηνάριον a denarius apiece, Ev. Matt.20.10; in doctor's prescriptions,ἀνὰ ὀβολὼ β Sor.1.63
, etc.: also amounting to2
1/2 signs, Autol.1.10; multiplied by, PPetr.3p.198.IV Phrases: ἀνὰ κράτος up to the full strength, i. e. vigorously, ἀνὰ κράτος φεύγειν, ἀπομάχεσθαι, X.Cyr.4.2.30, 5.3.12; ἀνὰ τὸν αὐτὸν λόγον and proportionately,Pl.
Phd. 110d; esp. in math. sense, Id.Ti. 37a, Arist.APo. 85a38, etc.; ἀνὰ μέσον in the midst, Antiph.13, Men.531.19; by turns,Arist.
Pol. 1287n17.D WITH NOM. of Numerals, etc., distributively, Apoc.21.21, v. l. in Sor.1.11, 12, cf. Orib.Fr.50,54.E WITHOUT CASE as Adv., thereupon, Hom. and other Poets:— and with the notion of spreading all over a space, throughout, all over, μέλανες δ' ἀνὰ βότρυες ἦσαν all over there were clusters, Il.18.562, cf. Od.24.343:—but ἀνά often looks like an Adv. in Hom., where really it is only parted from its Verb by tmesis, ἀνὰ δ' ἔσχετο; ἀνὰ δ' ὦρτο (for ἀνῶρτο δέ) ; ἀνὰ τεύχε' ἀείρας (for τεύχεα ἀναείρας), etc.F IN COMPOS.1 as in C. 1, up to, upwards, up, opp. κατά, as ἀνα-βαίνω, -βλέπω, ἀν-αιρέω, -ίστημι: poet. sts. doubled,ἀν' ὀρσοθύρην ἀναβαίνειν Od.22.132
.2 hence flows the sense of increase or strengthening, as in ἀνακρίνω; though it cannot always be translated, as in Homer's ἀνείρομαι:—in this case opp. ὑπό.3 from the notion throughout (E), comes that of repetition and improvement, as in ἀνα-βλαστάνω, -βιόω, -γεννάω.4 the notion of back, backwards, in ἀναχωρέω, ἀνανεύω, etc., seems to come from such phrases as ἀνὰ ῥόον up, i. e. against, the stream.G ἄνα, written with anastr. as Adv., up! arise!ἀλλ' ἄνα Il.6.331
, Od.18.13:—in this sense the ult. is never elided; cf.ἀλλ' ἄνα, εἰ μέμονάς γε Il.9.247
;ἀλλ' ἄνα ἐξ ἑδράνων S.Aj. 194
.2 apocop. ἄν after ὤρνυτο, ὦρτο, and up stood.. arose, Il.3.268, 23.837, etc.3 when used as Prep. ἀνά never suffers anastrophe.------------------------------------ἄνα (B), ἡ,A = ἄνυσις, Alcm.23.83, Call.Jov.90; cf. ἄνη. -
15 Ἑλλάς
Ἑλλάς, άδος, ἡ, Hellas, said to have been originally the name of the region round Dodona, Arist.Mete. 352a34, Sch.Il.21.194.2 a city of Thessaly, founded by Hellen,οἵ τ' εἶχον Φθίην ἠδ' Ἑλλάδα Il.2.683
.4 Northern Greece, opp. Peloponnesus, D.19.303, Ptol.Geog. 3.14.1: sts. so expld. in the phraseκαθ' Ἑλλάδα καὶ μέσον Ἄργος Od.1.344
,4.726,al.5 Greece, from Peloponnesus to Epirus and Thessaly inclusively, Hes.Op. 653, Hdt.8.44,47, A.Pers.50 (anap.), 234 (troch.): used collectively for Ἕλληνες, E.Or. 648, Th.1.6, etc.6 as a general name for all lands inhabited by Hellenes, including Ionia, etc., Hdt.1.92, Th.1.3, X.An.6.5.23, etc.;οὔθ' Ἑ. οὔτ' ἄγλωσσος S.Tr. 1060
: hence ἡ ἀρχαία Ἑ. Old Greece, Plu.Tim.37; ἡ μεγάλη Ἑ. Magna Graecia, Plb.2.39.1, Ath.12.523e; including Sicily, Str.6.1.2.7Ἑλλάδος Ἑ., Ἀθῆναι AP7.45
(Thuc.): pl.,τὴν Ἑ. Ἑλλάσι πολλαῖς παραυξήσας Ph.2.567
.8 (sc. φωνή) the Greek language, Ael.VH9.16. -
16 ἠπειρωτικός
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἠπειρωτικός
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17 Ἰόνιος
A of or called after Io, epith. of the sea between Epirus and Italy, at the mouth of the Adriatic sea, across which Io swam,πόντιος μυχὸς.. Ἰόνιος κεκλήσεται, τῆς σῆς πορείας μνῆμα A.Pr. 840
; another expl. in Theopomp.Hist.125;Ἰ. κόλπος Hdt.6.127
, Th.1.24; θάλασσα, πόρος, Pi.P.3.68, N.4.53; also simplyὁ Ἰόνιος Th. 6.30
; laterἸόνιον πέλαγος AP6.251
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18 Δωδώνη
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > Δωδώνη
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19 Ἔχετος
Ἔχετος: a barbarous king in Epīrus, Od. 21.308. (Od.)A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > Ἔχετος
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20 Θεσπρωτοί
Θεσπρωτοί: the Thesprotians, a tribe dwelling about Dodōna in Epīrus, Od. 16.427; their king Pheidon, Od. 14.316. (Od.)A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > Θεσπρωτοί
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