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1 αὐγοειδής
αὐγοειδής, ές,A of the nature of light, πνεῦμα, as the source of sight, Stoic.2.231; αἰσθητήριον, of the eye, Gal.UP8.6; brilliant,χρόα Plu. 2.922d
: metaph., ψυχή ib.565d; σῶμα, πνεῦμα, Iamb.Myst.5.10, 3.11; ὄχημα luminous vehicle, Procl.in Ti.2.81 D.: [comp] Comp., Ph.1.6: [comp] Sup., ib. 504, al., Eus.Mynd.63. Adv. - δῶς dub. in Ph.2.487.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αὐγοειδής
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2 μεταβολή
μεταβολ-ή, ἡ,2 exchange, barter, ἐπὶ μεταβολῇ with a view to traffic, Th.6.31: metaph.,οὔ τιν' ἀπαλλαγὴν τῶν κακῶν ἀλλὰ μ. μειζόνων Epicur.Fr. 479
.4 payment by transfer in an account, PLond.3.1129b7 (ii A. D.).II (from [voice] Med.) transition, change, ἀρχὰ κινήσιος καὶ μεταβολᾶς [Philol.] 21, cf. Chrysipp.Stoic.2.160;μετάστασις καὶ μ. D.2.13
;ἐκ μεταβολῆς Men.712
, Plb.1.61.7, D.S.13.24;πάλιν ἐκ μ. Aeschin. 2.9
: freq. in pl., changes, vicissitudes,τῶν ὡρέων Hdt.2.77
, cf. Arist.HA 596b23; ;αἱ μ. κάτω τε καὶ ἄνω γιγνόμεναι Pl.Phlb. 43b
, cf. Antipho 2.4.9;αἱ πλεῖσται μ. μάλιστα τέρπουσιν Hp.Vict.1.18
;ἦμαρ <ἕν> τοι μ. πολλὰς ἔχει E.Fr. 549
;τῆς γῆς ἡ ἀρίστη αἰεὶ τὰς μ. τῶν οἰκητόρων εἶχεν Th.1.2
: c. gen. objecti, change from a thing,μεταβολὰ κακῶν E.HF 735
; rarely, change to..,ἀπραγμοσύνης μ. Th.6.18
: more freq. with Preps.,μ. ἐκ φιλοτίμου εἰς φιλοχρήματον Pl.R. 553d
; ἐκ προστάτου ἐπὶ τύραννον ib. 565d;ἐκ τοῦ εἶναι ἐπὶ τὸ μὴ εἶναι Id.Prm. 162c
;ἡ ἐπὶ τὸ χεῖρον μ. Diph.104
; ἡ ἐναντία μ. change to the contrary, Th.2.43; ἅμα τῇ μ. τῇ ἐς Ἕλληνας their going over to the Greeks, Hdt.1.57;ἡ πρὸς Ῥωμαίους μ. Plb.9.26.2
;μ. μεταβάλλειν Pl.R. 404a
, Arist.Po. 1449a14: prov.,μ. πάντων γλυκύ E.Or. 234
, cf. Arist.Rh. 1371a28, Antiph.207.5.4 migration, [τὰ ζῷα] ποιούμενα τὰς μ. Arist. HA 597a3
: euphemism for death, Philostr.VA8.31, Corp.Herm.11.15,12.6.5 as Military term, wheeling about, being a doubleκλίσις, ἡ εἰς τοὔπισθεν μ. Plb.18.30.4
.6 of literary style, variety, Caecil.Calact. ap. Quint.9.3.38;μ. καὶ ποικίλον D.H.Pomp.3
: pl., Longin.5, 23.1.7 in Music, modulation, e.g. of τόνος or γένος, Aristox.Harm.p.38 M., Cleonid.Harm.13, Bacch.Harm.50, Aristid. Quint.1.11, Ptol.Harm.2.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεταβολή
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3 πάλιν
1 of Place, back, backwards (the usual sense in early [dialect] Ep.), mostly joined with Verbs of going, coming, etc.;π. χώρει Hdt.5.72
; π. ἐλεύσεται, κατελθεῖν, ἐπανέλθωμεν, A.Pr. 854, S.OC 601, Pl.Cra. 438a, etc.;κέλευθον ἥνπερ ἦλθες ἐγκόνει π. A.Pr. 962
;δίκα καὶ πάντα π. στρέφεται E.Med. 412
(lyr.); δεῦρο σωθήσῃ π. Id.Ph. 725, cf. 1400; δόμεναι π. give back, restore, Il.1.116, etc.;π. ἀποδοῦναι And.2.23
; π. ἀγκαλέσαι to call back, A.Ag. 1021 (lyr.): less freq. c. gen., π. τράπεθ' υἷος ἑοῖο she turned back from her son, Il.18.138;δόρυ Ἀχιλλῆος π. ἔτραπεν 20.439
, cf. Od.7.143: coupled with other Advbs.,π. αὖτις ἔβαινον νηὸς ἐπὶ γλαφυρῆς 14.356
, cf. Pi.O.1.65; αὖ π. Od.13.125;ἂψ π. Il.18.280
;π. εἶσιν ὀπίσσω Od.11.149
;π. φέρεσθαι ἐξοπίσω Hes.Th. 181
; ἄψορρον π. S.El.53; π. οἴκαδε, π. οἴκαδ' αὖ, Ar.Lys. 792, Ra. 1486;π. αὖ Pl.Prt. 318e
, etc.: with the Art.,ἡ π. ὁδός E.Or. 125
.2 to express contradiction, π. ἐρέει gainsay, Il.9.56; π. ὅ γε λάζετο μῦθον took back his word, unsaid it, 4.357; opp. ἀληθέα εἰπεῖν, Od.13.254; μηδέ τῳ δόξῃ π. let no one think contrariwise, A.Th. 1045: in Prose, contrariwise, Pl.Grg. 482d;π. αὖ Id.R. 507b
; αὖ.. π. Id.Ap. 27d: in this sense sts. c. gen., τὸ π. νεότατος youth's opposite, Pi.O.10(11).87; χρόνου τὸ π. the change of time, E.HF 777(lyr.); cf. ἔμπαλιν.II of Time, again, once more, rare in Hom., Il.2.276, cf. S.OT 1166, X. Mem.1.6.11, etc.: freq. coupled with αὖ, αὖθις (q.v.); , etc.; π. καὶ π. Str.17.1.3, Plu.2.565d, Ael.VH1.4; ἔγχει καὶ π. εἰπέ, π. π. Ἡλιοδώρας" AP5.135 (Mel.): both senses (I and II) are appropriate in Od.16.456, Pl.Prt. 322b, etc. -
4 προστάτης
A one who stands before, front-rank man, f.l. for πρωτοστάτης in X.Cyr. 3.3.41, Eq.Mag.2.2,6:—but elsewh.,II leader, chief, esp. of a democracy,προστάτεω ἐπιλαβέσθαι Hdt.1.127
, 5.23;οἱ π. τοῦ δήμου Th.3.75
, 4.46,66; οἱ τῶν δήμων π. Id.3.82;ὁ π. Κλέων Ar.Ra. 569
, cf. Eq. 1128 (lyr.); ; [Σόλων] πρῶτος τοῦ δήμου π. Arist.Ath.2.2,al.2 generally, ruler, opp. ἀστοί, A.Supp. 963; ;Κνωσίων Arr.Epict.3.9.3
; (Epirus, iii B.C.); χώρας, χθονός, E.Heracl. 964, IA 373 (troch.); τῆς Ἑλλάδος προστάται, of the Spartans, X.HG 3.1.3, cf. Isoc.4.103, D.9.23; π. τοῦ ἐμπορίου, of Greeks in Egypt, Hdt. 2.178;τοῦ πολέμου X.Cyr.7.2.23
; προστάται τῆς εἰρήνης its chief authors, Id.HG5.1.36; τῆς πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς ἐπιμελείας π. D.22.78; administrator,τῆς κεχωρισμένης προσόδου PTeb.81.19
(ii B.C.); [ τοῦ ἱεροῦ] OGI531.3 (Bithynia, iii A.D.); θεᾶς ib.209.4 (Philae, iii A.D.), cf. Ostr. 412, al. (i A.D.): metaph.,ἔρως π. τῶν ἀργῶν ἐπιθυμιῶν Pl.R. 572e
.3 president or presiding officer,π. τοῦ γυμνασίου CIG2881.16
([place name] Branchidae), cf. OGI130.16 (Egypt, ii B.C.), Supp.Epigr.4.598.37 (Teos, i B.C.), IG22.1368.13; π. συνεδρίου ib.9(2).205.33 (Aetolian League); προβούλων ib.9(1).694.116 (Corc.); [ γερουσίας] ib.7.2808 (Hyettus, iii B.C.); δαμιοργῶν ib.5(1).1425.16 ([place name] Messene); [ βουλᾶς] ib.14.256.5 ([place name] Phintias);τῆς μέσης Ἀκαδημίας S.E.P.1.232
: freq. in pl., = πρυτάνεις, SIG194.15 (Amphipolis, iv B.C.), etc.; γνώμα προστατᾶν ib.187.1 (Cnidus, iv B.C.), cf. IG12(8).264.13 (Thasos, iv B.C.).III one who stands before and protects, guardian, champion, , cf. 798; ; [ τῆς ποιητικῆς] Id.R. 607d;τῆς πάντων ἐλευθερίας D.15.30
, etc.; epith. of gods, as Apollo, S.Tr. 209 (lyr.), IPE12.89 (ii A.D.).2 at Athens, etc., patron who took charge of the interests of μέτοικοι, etc.: hence ἐπὶ προστάτου οἰκεῖν live under protection of a patron, Lys.31.9, 14, Lycurg.145; προστάτην ἐπιγράφειν τινά choose as one's patron, Luc. Peregr.11; ; , cf. S.OT 882 (lyr.); νέμειν π. Arist.Pol. 1275a13; also γράφεσθαι προστάτου to be entered by one's patron's name, be attached to a patron, .3 = Lat. patronus, Plu.Rom.13, Mar.5, IG3.687, 14.1078 (Rome, iii A.D.), OGI549.6 (Ancyra, iii A.D.), etc.IV θεοῦ π. one who stands before a god to entreat him, suppliant, S.OC 1278, cf. 1171.V Medic., prostate gland, Herophil. ap. Gal.UP14.11 (v.l.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προστάτης
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5 προστατικός
4 -κόν, τό, name of a charge included in a lease, POxy. 590 (ii A.D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προστατικός
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6 συρράπτω
A sew or stitch together,δέρματα νεύρῳ βοός Hes.Op. 544
, cf. Hdt.2.86, 4.64, Sor.Fasc.46;τὴν ῥῖνα Hp.Morb.2.36
;ῥῆγμα Archipp.38
; [ κοιλίαν], γαστέρα, IG42(1).122.18,33 (Epid., iv B.C.); σ. τὰ στόματα τῶν ἀνθρώπων sew men's mouths up, i.e. stop their mouths, muzzle them, Pl.Euthd. 303e; τὰς ἐπιθυμίας σ. ταῖς ἀπολαύσεσι bring appetites into connexion with enjoyment, i.e. gratify them immediately, Plu.2.565d;σ. ῥήματα πρὸς ἕκαστα Them.Or.21.252d
; σ. Βάκχον μηρῷ sew him up in.., Nonn.D.7.152.II metaph., put together, compose, of a treatise, Phld.Ind.Sto. 4 ([voice] Pass.); σ. τοιαῦτα form such machinations, dub. cj. for συνέγραψε in D.C.38.14.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συρράπτω
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7 συσπάω
A draw together, contract, Pl.Ti. 71c; opp. ἀνίημι, Arist. Pr. 949a9, al.; τὸ δέρμα ib. 888a39, cf. Thphr.Sens.65;συνεσπᾰκὼς τοὺς δακτύλους Luc.Tim.13
;τὰς ὀφρῦς Id.Vit.Auct.7
:—[voice] Med.,σ. τὰς κοχώνας Ar.Fr. 482
(s.v.l.):—[voice] Pass., to be drawn up, retracted, Arist.HA 508a21, etc.; but also, to be shrivelled up by fire, LXXLa.5.10; συνεσπασμένουςσμένους ὑπὸ νόσου D.L.6.92
; συνεσπασμένοι καὶ κακοπινεῖς shrivelled and dirty, Ath.13.565d: metaph., λόγοι ἰσχνοὶ καὶ συνεσπ. dry and shrunken, D.H.Dem.15.III in [voice] Med., draw along with one, Plu.Publ.16. -
8 σφυγμός
σφυγ-μός, ὁ,2 beating of the heart, and, generally, of an artery or vein, pulsation, Hp.Loc.Hom.3, al., Arist.Spir. 482b15, Resp. 479b19, al., Gal.6.149, 8.453-765;τῶν σ. ἅψασθαι Id.19.207
: metaph. of a vibration of the earth, οἷον ς. Arist.Mete. 366b15, cf. Plu.Alex.35.3 metaph.,οἷον ἐν σ. γενομένης τῆς ψυχῆς Id.Cor.21
; unhealthy excitement, Diog.Oen.57: pl., Plu.2.565d.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σφυγμός
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9 ἐγκατατέμνω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐγκατατέμνω
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10 ἐκβλαστάνω
Aἐξεβλάστησα Hp.Alim.6
, but inf.ἐκβλαστεῖν Thphr.CP3.23.1
:—shoot, sprout, Id.HP7.2.3 : metaph.,τύραννος ἐκ προστατικῆς ῥίζης ἐ. Pl.R. 565d
, cf. Procl.Inst.36.2 c. acc., grow out of, τὴν ἰδίην ἰδέην Hp.l.c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐκβλαστάνω
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11 ὅταν
A whenever, with a conditional force, so as nearly to = ἐάν (v.εἰ B.
II), referring to an indef. future (cf.ὅτε A.
I. IC), Il.1.519, etc.; also of events like ly to recur, 2.397, IG12.97.9, etc.: also in [dialect] Ep.ὅτε κεν Il.1.567
, 6.225: strengthd.,ὅ. περ S.OC 301
, Pl.R. 565a, 565d: repeated for rhet. effect,ὅ. ὡς ὑβρίζων, ὅ. ὡς ἐχθρὸς ὑπάρχων, ὅ. κονδύλοις, ὅ. ἐπὶ κόρρης D.21.72
.b later causal, since, ὅταν.. ᾖ since it is, Arist.Mu. 395a19, cf. D.Chr.7.105, Porph.Gaur.11.2; in earlier examples the application to the particular case is less directly expressed, καὶ τοῦτο τυφλὸν ὅταν ἐγὼ βλέπω βραχύ this too (viz. my staff) is blind when I am (= when its owner is) short-sighted, E. Ion 744, cf. S.Aj. 137 (anap.), Pl.Sph. 241a, Din.3.9.2 never with ind. in early authors, exc. in Od.10.410, ὡς δ' ὅταν.. σκαίρουσι (s. v. l.); in 24.88, ὅτε κεν.. ζώννυνταί τε νέοι καὶ ἐπεντύνονται ἄεθλα; and in Il.12.41, ὡς δ' ὅτ' ἂν ἔν τε κύνεσσι καὶ ἀνδράσι.. στοέφεται ( ἔναντα κύνεσσι cj. Monro): but freq. in LXX with [tense] impf. ind., asὅταν εἰσήρχετο Ge.38.9
, cf. Plb.4.32.5, Ev.Marc.3.11: also with [tense] aor. ind., LXX Ex.16.3, Apoc.8.1: with [tense] fut. ind.,ὅταν ἕξουσι Apollod.Poliorc.187.12
; ὅταν ὄψεσθε (v.l. ὄψησθε) Ev.Luc. 13.28: with [tense] pres. ind.,ὅταν δείκνυται Str.12.3.27
(s. v.l.): generally, ὅταν supersedes ὅτε in Hellenistic Greek.3 never with opt. in early authors, exc. in orat. obliq., where in orat. recta the subj. with ὅταν would have stood, as perh. A.Pers. 450 may be expld. ( ὅτ' ἐκνεῶν Elmsl.); ὅτε κεν folld. by ἵκοι, Il.9.525.II Special usages:1 to introduce a simile, 10.5, Od.5.394.2 πρίν γ' ὅ., = πρίν γε ἢ ὅ. (v.ὅτε A. 11.2
), 2.374.3 εἰς ὅτε κεν until such time as.., ib.99, 19.144.4 ὅ. τάχιστα, Lat. cum primum, Ar.Th. 1205, X.Cyr.4.5.33;ὅ. πρῶτον Pl.Ly. 211b
. [ ὅτᾱν only in later Poetry, Lyr.Alex. Adesp.37.17.] -
12 ὑποτροπή
ὑποτροπ-ή, ἡ,A a turning back, repulse, Plu. Alex.32.II relapse, recurrence, Id.2.565d;τῶν ἔμπροσθεν νοσημάτων Id.Luc.7
; cf.Hp. ap. Gal.19.150 (defined as οὐ μόνον ἡ ὑποστροφὴ ἀλλὰ καὶ ἡ ἐναλλὰξ μεταβολή).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑποτροπή
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