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zer

  • 1 אבד

    אָבַד(b. h.; √אב, v. אבב) to be pressed, go around in despair (v. Prov. 31:6; Deut. 26:6) to be given up, whence 1) to be lost, perish; to be beyond recognition. Sifré Deut. 301 (ref. to Deut. 26:5) לא ירד … אלא לאובד (read לוֹבֵד or לֶאֱבוֹד; Yalk. Deut. a. l. לאבדם prob. לאַבְרָּן; Ms. Zer. Abr. 3 לֵיאָבֵר) Jacob went to Aram with no hope but to perish (be a slave). Ohol. XVII, 3 a field שא׳ בו קבר in which there is a grave that cannot be located. Keth. XIII, 7 אָבְדָה דרךוכ׳ the path to his field cannot be traced. Gen. R. s. 91 אבידה א׳ לנו we have lost something; a. fr. 2) to lose. Ib. ואנו שאָבַדְנוּר׳ ס׳ and we who have lost (mourn for) R. S.; a. fr.Part. pass. אָבוּד lost, irretrievable, perishing, decayed. Keth.108a על הא׳ on a contribution to the Temple which has been lost on the road. Y.Shebi.IX, 38d top מאיליהן הן אֲבוּדִין they perish of themselves (they decay naturally); a. fr. Nif. נֶאֱבַד to be lost, perish. Keth.104a; a. fr. Sifré Deut. 301 לֵיאָבֵד, v. supra. Pi. אִיבֵּד 1) to waste, lose, forfeit, destroy. Ned.33b אי׳ את מעותיו he wasted his money, (cannot reclaim it). Keth.XIII, 6 אי׳ את זכותו he forfeited his claim. Ab. Zar.55a אנו נְאַבֵּדוכ׳ shall we give up our honest dealing? Ib. IV, 7 יְאַבֵּד עולמו shall He destroy His world? Ḥag.3a ובקשתם לאַבְּדָהּ ממני and you wanted to deprive me of it? Ib. 4a זה המְאַבֵּדוכ׳ one who destroys what is given to him.א׳ עצמו לדעת to commit suicide wilfully. Gen. R. s. 82; a. fr. 2) to drop from memory, to forget. Aboth V, 12; a. e.

    Jewish literature > אבד

  • 2 אָבַד

    אָבַד(b. h.; √אב, v. אבב) to be pressed, go around in despair (v. Prov. 31:6; Deut. 26:6) to be given up, whence 1) to be lost, perish; to be beyond recognition. Sifré Deut. 301 (ref. to Deut. 26:5) לא ירד … אלא לאובד (read לוֹבֵד or לֶאֱבוֹד; Yalk. Deut. a. l. לאבדם prob. לאַבְרָּן; Ms. Zer. Abr. 3 לֵיאָבֵר) Jacob went to Aram with no hope but to perish (be a slave). Ohol. XVII, 3 a field שא׳ בו קבר in which there is a grave that cannot be located. Keth. XIII, 7 אָבְדָה דרךוכ׳ the path to his field cannot be traced. Gen. R. s. 91 אבידה א׳ לנו we have lost something; a. fr. 2) to lose. Ib. ואנו שאָבַדְנוּר׳ ס׳ and we who have lost (mourn for) R. S.; a. fr.Part. pass. אָבוּד lost, irretrievable, perishing, decayed. Keth.108a על הא׳ on a contribution to the Temple which has been lost on the road. Y.Shebi.IX, 38d top מאיליהן הן אֲבוּדִין they perish of themselves (they decay naturally); a. fr. Nif. נֶאֱבַד to be lost, perish. Keth.104a; a. fr. Sifré Deut. 301 לֵיאָבֵד, v. supra. Pi. אִיבֵּד 1) to waste, lose, forfeit, destroy. Ned.33b אי׳ את מעותיו he wasted his money, (cannot reclaim it). Keth.XIII, 6 אי׳ את זכותו he forfeited his claim. Ab. Zar.55a אנו נְאַבֵּדוכ׳ shall we give up our honest dealing? Ib. IV, 7 יְאַבֵּד עולמו shall He destroy His world? Ḥag.3a ובקשתם לאַבְּדָהּ ממני and you wanted to deprive me of it? Ib. 4a זה המְאַבֵּדוכ׳ one who destroys what is given to him.א׳ עצמו לדעת to commit suicide wilfully. Gen. R. s. 82; a. fr. 2) to drop from memory, to forget. Aboth V, 12; a. e.

    Jewish literature > אָבַד

  • 3 זיר

    זֵיר, זִירm. (b. h. זֵר; זור) 1) crown, wreath, rim. Yoma 72b מאי (ו)משהו ז׳ what purpose serves the ‘something (over ten handbreadths)? It is the space for the rim. Ib. כתיב זר וקרי זירוכ׳ it is written (in the Bible) זר (which allows the reading זָר) and is read zer; if you are worthy, the Law is to you a crown,, v. זוּר; a. fr.Pl. זִירִין. Ib. שלשה ז׳ three crowns (of vessels of the sanctuary). 2) crest, customary addition to dry measure; v. גֵּירוּמִין. Sifra Kdosh. Par. 3, ch. VIII ‘in msurah (Lev. 19:35) זו ז׳ הגדול that means the large crest. 3) (bot.) capsule of seeds, seed-pot.Pl. as above. Maasr. IV, 5; Ab. Zar.7b השבת … זרע וירק וז׳ the dill-plant is subject to tithes when its seeds are collected, or when its leaves are used as vegetable, or when its pods are eaten. Y.Maasr.IV, 51b bot. זרעה לז׳ if he planted it for the sake of the pods; Tosef.Shebi.II, 7 זרעה ז׳ (read לז׳). B. Kam.81a. 4) (v. זוּר Pa., cmp. זֶרֶת) small bundle, bunch, contrad. to חֲבִילָה.Pl. as above.Y.Ter.X, 47b top; Y.Orl.III, 63a bot. כ״ה ז׳ a ḥăbilah is twenty five bunches. Sabb.XXIV, 2, contrad. to פְּקִיעִין a. כִּיפִין; expl. ib. 155a ז׳ דארזי, v. אַרְזָא; ib. (anoth. defin.) ז׳ תלתא they are called zirin when tied with three bands; (Var. lect. זֵרִין, זידין, זיזין, זְרָדִין, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 80, a. marginal note in Talm. ed..

    Jewish literature > זיר

  • 4 זֵיר

    זֵיר, זִירm. (b. h. זֵר; זור) 1) crown, wreath, rim. Yoma 72b מאי (ו)משהו ז׳ what purpose serves the ‘something (over ten handbreadths)? It is the space for the rim. Ib. כתיב זר וקרי זירוכ׳ it is written (in the Bible) זר (which allows the reading זָר) and is read zer; if you are worthy, the Law is to you a crown,, v. זוּר; a. fr.Pl. זִירִין. Ib. שלשה ז׳ three crowns (of vessels of the sanctuary). 2) crest, customary addition to dry measure; v. גֵּירוּמִין. Sifra Kdosh. Par. 3, ch. VIII ‘in msurah (Lev. 19:35) זו ז׳ הגדול that means the large crest. 3) (bot.) capsule of seeds, seed-pot.Pl. as above. Maasr. IV, 5; Ab. Zar.7b השבת … זרע וירק וז׳ the dill-plant is subject to tithes when its seeds are collected, or when its leaves are used as vegetable, or when its pods are eaten. Y.Maasr.IV, 51b bot. זרעה לז׳ if he planted it for the sake of the pods; Tosef.Shebi.II, 7 זרעה ז׳ (read לז׳). B. Kam.81a. 4) (v. זוּר Pa., cmp. זֶרֶת) small bundle, bunch, contrad. to חֲבִילָה.Pl. as above.Y.Ter.X, 47b top; Y.Orl.III, 63a bot. כ״ה ז׳ a ḥăbilah is twenty five bunches. Sabb.XXIV, 2, contrad. to פְּקִיעִין a. כִּיפִין; expl. ib. 155a ז׳ דארזי, v. אַרְזָא; ib. (anoth. defin.) ז׳ תלתא they are called zirin when tied with three bands; (Var. lect. זֵרִין, זידין, זיזין, זְרָדִין, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 80, a. marginal note in Talm. ed..

    Jewish literature > זֵיר

  • 5 זִיר

    זֵיר, זִירm. (b. h. זֵר; זור) 1) crown, wreath, rim. Yoma 72b מאי (ו)משהו ז׳ what purpose serves the ‘something (over ten handbreadths)? It is the space for the rim. Ib. כתיב זר וקרי זירוכ׳ it is written (in the Bible) זר (which allows the reading זָר) and is read zer; if you are worthy, the Law is to you a crown,, v. זוּר; a. fr.Pl. זִירִין. Ib. שלשה ז׳ three crowns (of vessels of the sanctuary). 2) crest, customary addition to dry measure; v. גֵּירוּמִין. Sifra Kdosh. Par. 3, ch. VIII ‘in msurah (Lev. 19:35) זו ז׳ הגדול that means the large crest. 3) (bot.) capsule of seeds, seed-pot.Pl. as above. Maasr. IV, 5; Ab. Zar.7b השבת … זרע וירק וז׳ the dill-plant is subject to tithes when its seeds are collected, or when its leaves are used as vegetable, or when its pods are eaten. Y.Maasr.IV, 51b bot. זרעה לז׳ if he planted it for the sake of the pods; Tosef.Shebi.II, 7 זרעה ז׳ (read לז׳). B. Kam.81a. 4) (v. זוּר Pa., cmp. זֶרֶת) small bundle, bunch, contrad. to חֲבִילָה.Pl. as above.Y.Ter.X, 47b top; Y.Orl.III, 63a bot. כ״ה ז׳ a ḥăbilah is twenty five bunches. Sabb.XXIV, 2, contrad. to פְּקִיעִין a. כִּיפִין; expl. ib. 155a ז׳ דארזי, v. אַרְזָא; ib. (anoth. defin.) ז׳ תלתא they are called zirin when tied with three bands; (Var. lect. זֵרִין, זידין, זיזין, זְרָדִין, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 80, a. marginal note in Talm. ed..

    Jewish literature > זִיר

  • 6 זעיר III

    זְעֵירIII pr. n. m. Zer ( Little), an Amora. Y.Ter.VIII, 46b bot. ז׳ בר חיננא. Y.Ber.V, end, 8d ר׳ ז׳; a. e.

    Jewish literature > זעיר III

  • 7 זְעֵיר

    זְעֵירIII pr. n. m. Zer ( Little), an Amora. Y.Ter.VIII, 46b bot. ז׳ בר חיננא. Y.Ber.V, end, 8d ר׳ ז׳; a. e.

    Jewish literature > זְעֵיר

  • 8 כיתניתא

    כִּיתָּנִיתָא, כִּיתְ׳f. collect. noun (preced. wds.) washed linen clothes, underwear. Sabb.140a כסכוסי כ׳ ed. (Or Zar. Sabb., end כיתונא, R. H. quot. ib. כִּתַּנְיָאתָא pl., Ms. M. כִּיתְוַונְיָיתָא, pl. of כִּיתּוּנִיתָא; AlF. a. Ash. כִּיתּוּנְתָּא, כִּתּוּ׳) to rub the starch out of linen underwear; לרכוכי כ׳וכ׳ he intends only to soften the linen Ib. bot. האי כ׳וכ׳ (Or Zer. l. c. a. Ash. כיתונא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. for Var. lect.). Y.Snh.II, 20c bot. אותניתיה read: כִּיתָּנִיתֵיה (= חלוקא דכיתנא ib.) his linen garments.

    Jewish literature > כיתניתא

  • 9 כית׳

    כִּיתָּנִיתָא, כִּיתְ׳f. collect. noun (preced. wds.) washed linen clothes, underwear. Sabb.140a כסכוסי כ׳ ed. (Or Zar. Sabb., end כיתונא, R. H. quot. ib. כִּתַּנְיָאתָא pl., Ms. M. כִּיתְוַונְיָיתָא, pl. of כִּיתּוּנִיתָא; AlF. a. Ash. כִּיתּוּנְתָּא, כִּתּוּ׳) to rub the starch out of linen underwear; לרכוכי כ׳וכ׳ he intends only to soften the linen Ib. bot. האי כ׳וכ׳ (Or Zer. l. c. a. Ash. כיתונא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. for Var. lect.). Y.Snh.II, 20c bot. אותניתיה read: כִּיתָּנִיתֵיה (= חלוקא דכיתנא ib.) his linen garments.

    Jewish literature > כית׳

  • 10 כִּיתָּנִיתָא

    כִּיתָּנִיתָא, כִּיתְ׳f. collect. noun (preced. wds.) washed linen clothes, underwear. Sabb.140a כסכוסי כ׳ ed. (Or Zar. Sabb., end כיתונא, R. H. quot. ib. כִּתַּנְיָאתָא pl., Ms. M. כִּיתְוַונְיָיתָא, pl. of כִּיתּוּנִיתָא; AlF. a. Ash. כִּיתּוּנְתָּא, כִּתּוּ׳) to rub the starch out of linen underwear; לרכוכי כ׳וכ׳ he intends only to soften the linen Ib. bot. האי כ׳וכ׳ (Or Zer. l. c. a. Ash. כיתונא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. for Var. lect.). Y.Snh.II, 20c bot. אותניתיה read: כִּיתָּנִיתֵיה (= חלוקא דכיתנא ib.) his linen garments.

    Jewish literature > כִּיתָּנִיתָא

  • 11 כִּיתְ׳

    כִּיתָּנִיתָא, כִּיתְ׳f. collect. noun (preced. wds.) washed linen clothes, underwear. Sabb.140a כסכוסי כ׳ ed. (Or Zar. Sabb., end כיתונא, R. H. quot. ib. כִּתַּנְיָאתָא pl., Ms. M. כִּיתְוַונְיָיתָא, pl. of כִּיתּוּנִיתָא; AlF. a. Ash. כִּיתּוּנְתָּא, כִּתּוּ׳) to rub the starch out of linen underwear; לרכוכי כ׳וכ׳ he intends only to soften the linen Ib. bot. האי כ׳וכ׳ (Or Zer. l. c. a. Ash. כיתונא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. for Var. lect.). Y.Snh.II, 20c bot. אותניתיה read: כִּיתָּנִיתֵיה (= חלוקא דכיתנא ib.) his linen garments.

    Jewish literature > כִּיתְ׳

См. также в других словарях:

  • zer — ZER, zeruri, s.n. Lichid galben verzui care se separă din lapte, după coagulare, la prepararea brânzeturilor şi care este folosit pentru fabricarea lactozei, urdei etc. ♢ expr. A se alege brânza (sau urda) din zer = a se alege binele de rău. A… …   Dicționar Român

  • zer- — [ts̮ɛɐ̯] <verbales Präfix>: 1. durch das im Basiswort genannte Tun, Geschehen bewirken, dass etwas (ein Ganzes, eine glatte Fläche) beschädigt, aufgelöst, zerstört, getrennt wird: zerbeulen (viele Beulen auf einer glatten Fläche… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Zer — (ser eller arschin), også göss, guz, ges, gers, persisk længdemål, zer schahi for uldvarer = 1,12 meter og zer mokæsær (lille zer) for persiske trøjer = 1,025 meter …   Danske encyklopædi

  • zer- — im Verb, unbetont und nicht trennbar, begrenzt produktiv; Die Verben mit zer werden nach folgendem Muster gebildet: zerbeißen zerbiss zerbissen 1 zer drückt aus, dass jemand / ein Tier auf die im zweiten Wortteil genannte Art verletzt wird bzw.… …   Langenscheidt Großwörterbuch Deutsch als Fremdsprache

  • zer... — zer...: Das Präfix mhd. zer , ahd. zar , zur ist wohl eine Verquickung von ahd. zi , ze und ahd. ir (vgl. ↑ er...). Ahd. zi , ze (vgl. entsprechend aengl. te »zer...«) gehört wahrscheinlich zu dem unter ↑ zwei behandelten Zahlwort. Es bedeutet… …   Das Herkunftswörterbuch

  • Zer- — eine alte untrennbare Vorsylbe, welche Verbis, und einigen davon abgeleiteten Wörtern vorgesetzet wird, eine Trennung, Auflösung der Theile durch den Begriff des Verbi zu bezeichnen. 1. Eigentlich, eine völlige Trennung, oder Auflösung der Thei …   Grammatisch-kritisches Wörterbuch der Hochdeutschen Mundart

  • zer- — Präfix std. ( ), mhd. zer , ahd. zur , zar , zir Stammwort. Daneben ohne den konsonantischen Auslaut ahd. zi , as. te , afr. te und mit abweichendem Vokal ae. tō , as. tō . Im Gotischen schließlich entspricht dis , das wie l. dis (ohne… …   Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache

  • żer — {{/stl 13}}{{stl 8}}rz. mnż I, D. u, Mc. żerze {{/stl 8}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl 20}}{{stl 12}}1. {{/stl 12}}{{stl 7}} zdobywanie pożywienia przez zwierzęta : {{/stl 7}}{{stl 10}}Niektóre zwierzęta wychodzą na żer nocą. {{/stl 10}}{{stl 20}} {{/stl… …   Langenscheidt Polski wyjaśnień

  • Zer — could mean:* A guz, an obsolete unit of length used in Persia and parts of Asia * Gender neutral pronoun * An inseparable verb prefix in German, usually adding the connotation of damage. For example stören (to disturb, to bother) and zerstören… …   Wikipedia

  • ZER — may refer to:* Schuylkill County Airport, the IATA code for the airport in the United States * Zero Airport, the IATA code for the airport in India …   Wikipedia

  • Zer — Zer– eine deutsche untrennbare Vorsylbe, welche, mit Verbis zusammengesetzt, eine Auflösung, Trennung, Vernichtung eines Ganzen durch den im Verbum angegebenen Begriff bezeichnet …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

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