yujyáte

is engaged

upa-yuj

to harness to RV. AV. IV, 23, 3 ṠBr. V ;
to take for one's self, appropriate RV. I, 165, 5 MBh. Mn. VIII, 40 ;
to follow, attach one's self to, be devoted;
to undertake MBh. ;
to use, employ, apply ṠBr. AitBr. MBh. BhP. ;
to have the use of, enjoy (e.g.. food orﾠ a woman orﾠ dominion etc.) ĀṡvGṛ. Lāṭy. MBh. etc.:
Pass. - yujyate, to be employed orﾠ applicable, be useful orﾠ fit orﾠ proper MBh. Pañcat. Kathās. etc.:
Caus. - yojayati, to use, employ Suṡr. ;
to cause to eat MānGṛ. ;
to come into contact BhP.

pra-yuj

cf. Pāṇ. 1-3, 64),
to yoke orﾠ join orﾠ harness to (loc.) RV. ;
to unite with (instr.) AV. ;
to turn (the mind) to (loc.) RV. ;
to prepare for (dat.) ib. ;
to set in motion, throw, cast ( alsoﾠ dice), discharge, hurl at (loc. orﾠ dat.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to utter, pronounce, speak, recite ib. ;
to fix, place in orﾠ on (loc.) BhP. ;
to direct, order, urge to (dat. orﾠ loc.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to choose for (two acc.) Kum. ;
to lead towards, bring into (acc.) BhP. ;
to use, employ, practise, display, exhibit, perform, accomplish, contrive, do Br. etc. etc.;
to undertake, commence, begin Vait. R. ;
to cause, effect, produce Kum. BhP. Sarvad. ;
to represent on the stage, act Mṛicch. Kālid. ;
to lend (for use orﾠ interest) Mn. Yājñ.:
Pass. - yujyate, to be fit orﾠ suitable, conduce to (dat.) Kāv. Pañcat.:
Caus. - yojayati, to throw, discharge, hurl at orﾠ against (loc.) MBh. ;
to utter, pronounce R. ;
to show, display, exhibit BhP. ;
(with manas) to concentrate the mind ṠvetUp. ;
to urge, direct, appoint to (loc.) MBh. BhP. ;
to transfer orﾠ entrust to (dat.) MBh. ;
to undertake, begin Kām. ;
to represent on the stage Hariv. Sāh. ;
to cause to be represented by (instr.) Uttarar. ;
to use, employ MBh. Kām. Suṡr. etc.;
to perform, practise Mn. III, 112 ;
(with vṛiddhim) to take interest ib. X, 117 ;
(with prayogam) to invest capital SaddhP. ;
to be applicable gaṇa kshubhnâ̱di;
to aim at, have in view Pāṇ. 6-3, 62 Sch.:
Desid. - yuyukshate, to wish to use, want, require Pat. ;
pra-yúj

impulse, motive VS. AV. ;
acquisition RV. ;
(- yujāṉhavīṉshi orﾠ - yug-ghav- N. of 12 oblations, one of which is offered each month ṠBr.);
mfn. joining, connected with (lit. orﾠ fig., as a cause, motive etc.) W.

yuj

Ved. yojati, - te;
yuje, yujmahe, 3. pl. yujata Impv. yukshvá;
Pot. yuñjīyāt R. ;
pf. yuyója, yuyujé RV. etc. etc., 3. sg. yuyojate RV. VIII, 70, 7 ;
aor. Class. P. ayokshīt, ayaukshīt orﾠ ayujat;
Ved. alsoﾠ Ā. áyuji;
Ved. and Class. ayukshi, ayukta;
fut. yoktā́ Br. ;
yokshyati ib. ;
- te AV. etc. etc.;
inf. yoktum Br. ;
yujé RV. ;
ind. p. yuktvā́ ib. etc. etc.;
yuktvā́ya RV. Br. ;
- yujya MBh. etc.), to yoke orﾠ join orﾠ fasten orﾠ harness (horses orﾠ a chariot) RV. etc. etc.;
to make ready, prepare, arrange, fit out, set to work, use, employ, apply ib. ;
to equip (an army) R. ;
to offer, perform (prayers, a sacrifice) BhP. ;
to put on (arrows on a bow-string) MBh. ;
to fix in, insert, inject (semen) ṠBr. ;
to appoint to, charge orﾠ intrust with (loc. orﾠ dat.) MBh. VP. ;
to command, enjoin BhP. ;
to turn orﾠ direct orﾠ fix orﾠ concentrate (the mind, thoughts etc.) upon (loc.) TS. etc. etc.;
(P. Ā.) to concentrate the mind in order to obtain union with the Universal Spirit., be absorbed in meditation ( alsoﾠ with yogam) MaitrUp. Bhag. etc.;
to recollect, recall MBh. ;
to join, unite, connect, add, bring together RV. etc. etc. (Ā. to be attached, cleave to Hariv.);
to confer, orﾠ bestow anything (acc.) upon (gen. orﾠ loc.) BhP. MārkP. (Ā. with acc., to become possessed of MBh. ;
with ātmani, to use for one's self, enjoy Mn. VI, 12);
to bring into possession of, furnish orﾠ endow with (instr.) Mn. MBh. R. etc.. ;
to join one's self to (acc.) RV. ;
(in astron.) to come into union orﾠ conjunction with (acc.) VarBṛS.:
Pass. yujyáte (ep. alsoﾠ - ti;
aor. áyoji), to be yoked orﾠ harnessed orﾠ joined etc. RV. etc. etc.;
to attach one's self to (loc.) Hit. ;
to be made ready orﾠ prepared for (dat.) Bhag. ;
to be united in marriage Gaut. MBh. ;
to be endowed with orﾠ possessed of (instr. with orﾠ without saha) Mn. MBh. etc.;
(in astron.) to come into conjunction with (instr.) VarBṛS. ;
to accrue to, fall to the lot of (gen.) Pañcat. ;
to be fit orﾠ proper orﾠ suitable orﾠ right, suit anything (instr.), be fitted for (loc.), belong to orﾠ suit any one (loc. orﾠ gen.), deserve to be (nom.) Mn. MBh. etc.;
(with na) not to be fit orﾠ proper etc. for (instr.) orﾠ to (inf., alsoﾠ with pass. sense = « ought not to be») Kāv. Kathās. Pañcat.:
Caus. yojayati (m. c. alsoﾠ - te;
aor. ayūyujat;
Pass. yojyate), to harness, yoke with (instr.), put to (loc.) Kauṡ. MBh. etc.;
to equip (an army), draw up (troops) MBh. R. etc.;
to use, employ, set to work, apply, undertake, carry on, perform, accomplish Mn. MBh. etc.;
to urge orﾠ impel to Bhartṛ. Prab. ;
to lead towards, help to (loc.) Sarvad. ;
to set (snares, nets etc.) MBh. Hit. ;
to put orﾠ fix on (esp. arrows) ĀṡvGṛ. MBh. etc.;
to aim (arrows) at (loc.) R. ;
to fasten on orﾠ in, attack, adjust, add, insert Kauṡ. Kāv. Pur. ;
(with manas, ātmānam etc.) to direct the thoughts to, concentrate orﾠ fix the mind upon (loc.) MBh. Hariv. Pur. ;
to join, unite, connect, combine, bring orﾠ put together ( alsoﾠ = write, compose) R. Var. Rājat. etc.;
to encompass, embrace MBh. ;
to put in order, arrange, repair, restore Rājat. ;
to endow orﾠ furnish orﾠ provide with (instr.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to mix (food) with (instr.) Mn. VII, 218 ;
to confer anything upon (loc.) BhP. ;
(in astron.) to ascertain orﾠ know ( jānāti) the conjunction of the moon with an asterism (instr.) Pāṇ. 3-1, 26 Vārtt. 11 Pat. ;
(Ā.) to think little of, esteem lightly, despise Vop. in Dhātup. XXXIII, 36:
Desid. yuyukshati, to wish to harness orﾠ yoke orﾠ join etc.;
to wish to appoint orﾠ institute MBh. ;
to wish to fix orﾠ aim (arrows) BhP. ;
(Ā.) to wish to be absorbed in meditation, devout Bhaṭṭ.:
Intens. yoyujyate, yoyujīti orﾠ yoyokti
+ Gr. cf. Gk. ζεύγνυμι, ζυγόν;
Lat. jungere, jugum;
Lith. júngus;
Slav. igo;
Goth. juk;
Germ. joh, ñoch;
Angl. Sax. geoc;
Eng. yoke
yúj

when uncompounded, the strong cases have a nasal
e.g.. nom. yuṅ, yuñjau, yuñjas, but aṡva-yuk etc. Pāṇ. 7-1, 71)
joined, yoked, harnessed, drawn by RV. etc. etc.
(cf. aṡva-, hari-, hayôttama-yuj);
furnished orﾠ provided orﾠ filled with, affected by, possessed of (instr., mostly comp.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
bestowing, granting (e.g.. kāma-yuj, « granting wishes») Hariv. ;
exciting, an exciter (e.g.. yuṇbhiyaḥ, an excñexciter of fear) Bhaṭṭ. ;
being in couples orﾠ pairs, even (not odd orﾠ separate) Lāṭy. Mn. MBh. etc.;
m. a yoke-fellow, companion, comrade, associate RV. AV. Br. ;
a sage who devotes his time to abstract contemplation W. ;
a pair, couple, the number « two» Pañcar. ;
du. the two Aṡvins L. ;
(in astron.) the zodiacal sign Gemini

vi-ni-yuj

cf. Pat. on Pāṇ. 1-3, 64),
to unyoke, disjoin, loose, detach, separate MBh. ;
to discharge (an arrow) at (loc.) R. ;
to assign, commit, appoint to, charge orﾠ entrust with, destine for (dat. loc., orﾠ artham) MBh. R. etc. (with sakhye, to chose for a friend);
to apply, use, employ Kāv. Kathās. Car. ;
to eat Dhūrtas.:
Pass. - yujyate, to be unyoked etc.;
to fall to pieces, decay MBh.:
Caus. - yojayati, to appoint orﾠ assign to, commit to (loc., orﾠ arthāya, orﾠ ártham) Yājñ. Hariv. etc.;
to entrust anything (acc.) to (loc.) Mn. VII, 226 ;
to offer orﾠ present, anything (acc.) to (dat.) Pañcar. ;
to use, employ ṠvetUp. Car. ;
to perform Pañcar.

vi-pra-yuj

Pass. - yujyate, to be separated from (instr.) R.:
Caus. - yojayati, to cause to be separated from, deprive of (instr.) R. ;
to release from (instr.) Hariv.

vi-yuj

to part from (instr.) Ṡaṃk. ;
(Ā.) to forsake, abandon (acc.) Kir. ;
to relax, abate, yield BhP.:
Pass. - yujyate, to be separated from orﾠ deprived of, lose (instr.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to break (a vow instr.) Mn. V, 91 ;
to be relaxed, yield, give way R.:
Caus. - yojayati, - te, to cause to be disjoined, separate orﾠ deliver from, deprive of (instr. orﾠ abl.) MBh. Kāv. etc.;
to rob MBh. ;
to subtract Līl.

saṉ-yuj

to bind, fetter Vait. ;
to endow orﾠ furnish with (instr.) ṠvetUp. MBh. etc.;
to form an alliance, league together RV. VIII, 62, 11 ;
to place in, fix on, direct towards (loc.) MBh. BhP.:
Pass. - yujyate, to be joined together, be united etc.;
to meet orﾠ fall in with (instr.) Ragh. ;
to be married to (instr.) Mn. IX, 22 ;
(with ratyā, orﾠ grāmyadharmatayā) to have sexual intercourse PraṡnUp. Ṡaṃk. on ChUp. ;
to be supplied orﾠ furnished with (instr.) MBh. R. etc.:
Caus. - yojayati, to cause to join together, bring together, unite MBh. Kathās. MārkP. ;
to put to (horses), yoke, harness ib. ;
to hold together, check, control (the senses) MaitrUp. (v.l.);
to furnish orﾠ endow orﾠ present with (instr.) Yājñ. MBh. etc.;
to give over to, entrust with (gen. of pers. andﾠ acc. of thing) R. Pañcat. ;
to add to (loc.) Sūryas. ;
to fix on, direct towards (loc.) MaitrUp. MBh. BhP. ;
to shoot, discharge (a missile) MBh. ;
to equip (an army) ib. ;
to use, employ, appoint ib. ;
to institute, perform, accomplish Hariv. BhP. ;
(Ā.) to be absorbed, meditate MBh. V, 7260. ;
mfn. joined together, united, connected, related MBh. BhP. ;
m. a relation Ṡiṡ. ;
f. union, connection (= saṉ-yoga) BhP. Sch.

sam-anu-yuj

to appoint, order, enjoin R.

sam-pra-yuj

to employ, make use of BhP. ;
to perform, execute (a song) L. ;
to instigate, incite, induce to (instr.) R.:
Pass. - yujyate, to be joined orﾠ connected with (instr.), be added orﾠ attached Nir. Hariv. etc.;
to be united sexually Rājat. ;
to be implicated in (instr.) Yājñ.:
Caus. - yojayati, to join together, connect with (instr.) MBh. Sāh. ;
to equip, prepare Hariv. ;
sam-prayuj