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81 context
[ˈkɔntekst] nounthe parts directly before or after a word or phrase (written or spoken) which affect its meaning:سِياق، مَجرى الكَلامThis statement, taken out of its context, gives a wrong impression of the speaker's opinions.
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82 erroneous
[ɪˈrounɪəs] adjective(not used of a person) wrong; incorrect:خاطِئan erroneous statement.
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83 refute
[rəˈfjuːt] verbto prove that (a person, statement etc) is wrong:يَدْحَضYou can easily refute his argument.
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84 true
[truː] adjective1) (negative untrue) telling of something that really happened; not invented; agreeing with fact; not wrong:حَقيقي، صَحيحIs it true that you did not steal the ring?
2) (negative untrue) accurate:دَقيق، حَقيقيThey don't have a true idea of its importance.
3) (negative untrue) faithful; loyal:مُخْلِص، صادِقHe has been a true friend.
4) properly so called:حَقيقيA spider is not a true insect.
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85 εἴρω 2
εἴρω 2.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `say'.Other forms: only 1. sg. pres. (Od.) and 3. sg. εἶρεν as aorist (B. 16, 20; 74), but εἴρετο (Α 513), - οντο (λ 342) rather `asked' (cf. Chantr. Gramn. hom. 1, 341 n. 3), εἴρεται (Arat.) for εἴρηται as sometimes hell. εἴρεκα for εἴρηκα (to ἐρρέθην), fut. ep. Ion. ἐρέω, Att. ἐρῶ, perf. med. εἴρηται (Il.; Arg. ϜεϜρημένος, Cret. Ϝερημένος), with fut. pass. ει᾽ρήσομαι (ep. Ion. Il.), perf. act. εἴρηκα (A., Ar.), aor. pass. ptc. ῥηθείς (Od.), εἰρέθην (Hdt.; rather with Lejeune Traité de phon. 136 after εἴρηται than with Schwyzer 654 from *ἐϜρέθην), Att. ἐρρήθην, hell. innovation ἐρρέθην, fut. ῥηθήσομαι (Att.) - As aorist εἶπον is used, as present φημί, λέγω, hell. also ἐρῶ (Schwyzer 784 n. 4) with ipf. ἤρεον ( εἴ-) `said' (Hp.).Derivatives: Action nouns: ῥῆσις (Ion.-Att. φ 291), Arc. Ϝρῆσις `pronunciation, speech' (on the meaning Chantr. Form. 283, further Holt Les noms d'action en - σις 87f. w. n. 1), often to the prefixed verbs: ἀνά-, ἀπό-, διά-, ἐπί-, κατά-, παρά-, πρό-, πρόσ-ρησις (cf. Holt, s. index); ῥῆμα `statement, word, story', as grammatical terminus `verb' (Ion. Archil.), also ἀπό-, ἐπί-, πρό-, πρόσ-ρημα; ῥήτρα, -η (ξ 393, X., Dor.), El. Ϝράτρα *Schwyzer 679), Cypr. with dissim. Ϝρήτα (from where εὑϜρητάσατυ) `agreement, treaty, law, pronunciation' (Chantr. Form. 333), with ῥητρεύω `pronounce' (Lyc.); on τρᾱ-suffix cf. ῥητήρ, ῥήτωρ. - Agent nouns: ῥητήρ `speaker' (Ι 443), ῥήτωρ `speaker', esp. `orator' in state affairs (trag., Att.). - Verbal adj. ῥητός `agreed, settled' (Φ 445 \< *u̯rh₁-tos; cf. Ammann Μνήμης χάριν 1, 20), `pronounceable, what can be said, rational' (A., S.), often opposed to ἄρρητος (e. g. Hes. Op. 4), ἀπό-, ἐπί-, πρό-ρρητος; παρα-ρρητός `convincing' (Il.; to παρά-φημι, - ειπεῖν). - Adv. δια-ρρήδην `expressly' (h. Merc. etc.; Schwyzer-Debrunner 450), ἐπι-ρρήδην `open' (hell.), ῥήδην only A. D., EM (from δια-ρρ.). - Note the juridical and official meaning of many of the nouns (cf. the non-Greek cognates below); see Porzig Satzinhalte 265f., Fournier Les verbes "dire" 5ff., 94ff., 224ff.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1162] *u̯erh₁-, u̯r̥h₁- `speak (officially)'Etymology: With exception of isolated (Ϝ)είρω (on the digamma Chantr. Gramm. hom. 1, 136), which is an innovation to (Ϝ)ερέ-[σ]ω after κτεν-έ[σ]ω: κτείνω (cf. also Hitt. u̯erii̯a- below; aoristic εἶρεν [B.] after κτεῖνεν?), all forms are from disyllabic (Ϝ)ερε- and (Ϝ)ρη-; the first in the future, the latter in the perfect ( Ϝέ-Ϝρη-μαι etc.; Schwyzer 649), the passive aorist and the verbal nouns. - Cf. Hitt. Jotpresent u̯erii̯a- `call, name, order' (= (Ϝ)είρω, s. above), with the particle for the direct speech - wa(r)- prop. `said (he)'; also the Russ. deverbat. vrú, vrátь `lie, talk rot' (\< *vьrǫ, * vьrati) has been connected. Of the nouns compare Av. urvāta- n. `pronouncement, order', (IE *u̯reh₁-to-?). With (unexplained) short vowel Av. urvata- n. = Skt. vratá- n. `id.', IE *u̯re\/ o-to- (?), Russ. etc. rotá `oath', IE. *u̯ro-tā (?); monosyllabic with old dh-enlargement Lat. verbum, Lith. var̃das `name', Goth. waúrd `word'. Very doubtful is (on a wrong place, after ἔραχος, given ἔρθει φθέγγεται H. (not to verbum, which would give *ἐρεθ-) - S. also εἴρων.Page in Frisk: 1,470-471Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > εἴρω 2
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86 زور
زُوْر \ false: wrong on purpose; dishonest; deceitful: He made a false statement to the police. -
87 سحب
سَحَبَ \ drag: to pull with difficulty (sth. or sb. heavy or unwilling to move): We dragged the fallen tree off the road. I dragged my son out of bed. draw (drew, drawn): to obtain (money from a bank, pay from one’s employer, water from a well, etc.). pull: (the opposite of push) to draw (sth.) towards oneself: Pull the rope to ring the bell. Don’t pull so hard, or you’ll break it. retract: to take back (sth. said before): She retracted her statement, because she had got the facts wrong. revoke: to take back (an official order, decision, etc.). tow: to pull with a rope (a vehicle or boat): The damaged car was towed away. withdraw: to take back (an offer, money from the bank, soldiers, from a battle, etc.). \ See Also جر (جَرَّ)، ألغى (أَلْغَى)، تَراجَعَ (عن أقواله)، استرد (اِسْتَرَدَّ) \ سَحَبَ \ scratch: to strike out one’s own name from a list of competitors; to say that one cannot play: We had to scratch (the match) because half our team were ill. \ See Also اِنْسَحَبَ من سِبَاقٍ \ سَحَبَ بعُنف \ tear sb. away: to cause sb. to leave sth. very interesting: I could hardly tear myself away from the party, but I had to go home. \ سَحَبَ بالقُرْعَة \ draw lots: to pick sth. by lot: We drew lots to see who should start the game. \ سَحَبَ بجُهْدٍ \ heave: to pull hard at sth., esp. a rope. -
88 عذر
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89 قيد
قَيَّدَ \ limit: to set a limit to: A policeman’s powers are limited by law. restrict: to limit: He restricted his speech to a few general statement on the subject. tie: to fasten or bind (with rope, etc.): They tied the prisoner’s hands. He tied his horse to a tree. \ See Also حَصَرَ عَلى، ربط (رَبَطَ) \ قَيَّدَ بِالسَّلاسِل \ chain: to fasten with a chain: That fierce dog should be chained up. \ قَيَّدَ بِحَبْل \ tether: to tie (an animal) so that it cannot wander: He tethered his horse to a tree. \ قَيَّدَ في الحساب الدائن \ credit: (in accounts) to record sth. as a credit. \ قَيَّدَ في حِسَاب المَدِين \ debit: to show as being owed; charge: Please debit the cost of these goods to my account. \ قَيْد \ entry: sth. that is put on a list or in a dictionary: There were several wrong entries in the accounts. How many entries are there in this dictionary?. handcuff: one of a pair of metal rings (joined by a chain) for fastening a prisoner’s hands. restriction: a limit: There are restrictions on the sale of alcohol in Britain. tie: sth. that binds; a relationship: family ties. \ See Also بند (بَنْد) \ قَيْد (البحث)، إلخ \ under: used in various expressions that show a particular condition: The road is under repair (is being repaired). The matter is under consideration (is being considered). \ قَيْد الاستعمال \ on: (of any device, such as the brakes of a car) in use. \ قَيْد/ رَهْن الاستعمال \ use: using: These goods are ready for use. That room is not in use at present (is not being used). -
90 كاذب
كاذِب \ dishonest: not honest, deceiving. False: wrong on purpose; dishonest; deceitful: he made a false statement to the police. hypocritical: being a hypocrite; showing hypocrisy. sham: not real; pretended: a sham fight. \ See Also منافق (مُنَافِق) -
91 مزور
مُزَوَّر \ false: wrong on purpose; dishonest; deceitful: he made a false statement to the police. spurious: sth. that looks like the real thing but is not. \ See Also كاذب (كاذِب) -
92 False
كاذِب \ dishonest: not honest, deceiving. False: wrong on purpose; dishonest; deceitful: he made a false statement to the police. hypocritical: being a hypocrite; showing hypocrisy. sham: not real; pretended: a sham fight. \ See Also منافق (مُنَافِق) -
93 dishonest
كاذِب \ dishonest: not honest, deceiving. False: wrong on purpose; dishonest; deceitful: he made a false statement to the police. hypocritical: being a hypocrite; showing hypocrisy. sham: not real; pretended: a sham fight. \ See Also منافق (مُنَافِق) -
94 hypocritical
كاذِب \ dishonest: not honest, deceiving. False: wrong on purpose; dishonest; deceitful: he made a false statement to the police. hypocritical: being a hypocrite; showing hypocrisy. sham: not real; pretended: a sham fight. \ See Also منافق (مُنَافِق) -
95 sham
كاذِب \ dishonest: not honest, deceiving. False: wrong on purpose; dishonest; deceitful: he made a false statement to the police. hypocritical: being a hypocrite; showing hypocrisy. sham: not real; pretended: a sham fight. \ See Also منافق (مُنَافِق) -
96 apology
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97 excuse
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98 drag
سَحَبَ \ drag: to pull with difficulty (sth. or sb. heavy or unwilling to move): We dragged the fallen tree off the road. I dragged my son out of bed. draw (drew, drawn): to obtain (money from a bank, pay from one’s employer, water from a well, etc.). pull: (the opposite of push) to draw (sth.) towards oneself: Pull the rope to ring the bell. Don’t pull so hard, or you’ll break it. retract: to take back (sth. said before): She retracted her statement, because she had got the facts wrong. revoke: to take back (an official order, decision, etc.). tow: to pull with a rope (a vehicle or boat): The damaged car was towed away. withdraw: to take back (an offer, money from the bank, soldiers, from a battle, etc.). \ See Also جر (جَرَّ)، ألغى (أَلْغَى)، تَراجَعَ (عن أقواله)، استرد (اِسْتَرَدَّ) -
99 draw (drew, drawn)
سَحَبَ \ drag: to pull with difficulty (sth. or sb. heavy or unwilling to move): We dragged the fallen tree off the road. I dragged my son out of bed. draw (drew, drawn): to obtain (money from a bank, pay from one’s employer, water from a well, etc.). pull: (the opposite of push) to draw (sth.) towards oneself: Pull the rope to ring the bell. Don’t pull so hard, or you’ll break it. retract: to take back (sth. said before): She retracted her statement, because she had got the facts wrong. revoke: to take back (an official order, decision, etc.). tow: to pull with a rope (a vehicle or boat): The damaged car was towed away. withdraw: to take back (an offer, money from the bank, soldiers, from a battle, etc.). \ See Also جر (جَرَّ)، ألغى (أَلْغَى)، تَراجَعَ (عن أقواله)، استرد (اِسْتَرَدَّ) -
100 pull
سَحَبَ \ drag: to pull with difficulty (sth. or sb. heavy or unwilling to move): We dragged the fallen tree off the road. I dragged my son out of bed. draw (drew, drawn): to obtain (money from a bank, pay from one’s employer, water from a well, etc.). pull: (the opposite of push) to draw (sth.) towards oneself: Pull the rope to ring the bell. Don’t pull so hard, or you’ll break it. retract: to take back (sth. said before): She retracted her statement, because she had got the facts wrong. revoke: to take back (an official order, decision, etc.). tow: to pull with a rope (a vehicle or boat): The damaged car was towed away. withdraw: to take back (an offer, money from the bank, soldiers, from a battle, etc.). \ See Also جر (جَرَّ)، ألغى (أَلْغَى)، تَراجَعَ (عن أقواله)، استرد (اِسْتَرَدَّ)
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