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1 виходити
I = вийтивих`одити1) (рухатися звідкись за межі чогось, назовні) to go out, to come out, to come forth, to walk out; ( з вагона) to alight, to get down, to get out, to step downвиходити на поверхню — to come out to the surface; геол. to outcrop; to be revealed, to come out
2) (ідучи, опинятися десь) to go, to come; to appearвиходити на вулицю — to go into the street, to go out ( of doors)
3) ( вирушати) to leave, to departвиходити в море — to put out to sea, to put out
4) ( досягати чогось) to reach; to attain; to come (to)виходити в фінал спорт. — to reach the final
5) ( переставати брати участь) to leave6) (видаватися, публікуватися) to appear, to come out, to be published; to be issued7) ( витрачатися) to run out; ( про гроші) to be spent; ( про матеріали) to be used up8) ( закінчуватися - про термін) to be upстрок вийшов — the term has come to an end; time is up
вікно виходить на вулицю — the window gives ( looks) on the street
11) ( удаватися) to come ( out), to come off, to turn out; ( траплятися) to come, to be12) ( походити) to be by origin13)виходить, (що) (вставне сл.) — it turns out ( that), it seems ( that), it appears ( that)
14)виходити за межі — to pass ( to overstep) the limits (of), to exceed the bounds (of); to transgress the bounds (of), to overstep the limits (of)
виходити з берегів — to swell, to overflow the banks
виходити з ладу — to be out of action, to break down
виходити з-під контролю — to get out of hand, to run away
виходити з себе — to be beside oneself; to lose one's temper, to fly into a rage
виходити з ужитку — to go out of use, to fall into disuse
II док. див. виходжувативиходити на роботу — to come to work, to turn up to work
в`иходитиIII в`иходити(скрізь, всюди) to go (to walk, to stroll) all over a place; to tramp about ( around), to walk a certain time ( or distance) -
2 зривати
= зірвати2) ( перешкоджати здійсненню) to upset, to frustrate, to disrupt, to wreckзривати план — to frustrate a plan, to render a plan abortive
зривати роботу — to upset work, to hamper ( to derange) the work
3) ( за допомогою вибухової речовини) to blow up, to explode4) ( спрямовувати на когось своє роздратування) to vent ( upon)5) ( псувати різь) to strip6)зірвати банк карт. — to break the bank, to sweep the board
зірвати голос — to lose ( to strain) one's voice
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3 вибиватися
= вибитися1) to get out; to break out; to work one's way out2) ( висуватись з-під чогось) to come out, to show3) pass. to be beaten out, to be knocked out (див. вибивати)вибиватися з колії — to be ( completely) unsettled; to get off the rails
вибиватися із сил — to strain oneself to the almost, to become exhausted
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4 заганяти
= загнати1) ( примусити увійти) to drive in, to penзаганяти звіра мисл. — to bring to bay тж.
заганяти худобу — to drive in ( to pen) the cattle
2) (виснажити, замучити) to tire out; to exhaustзаганяти коня — to tire out, to ride ( to drive) too hard, to override, to strain ( to break) the wind of a horse
3) ( забивати) to drive home, to drive in4) жарг. (продавати, збувати) to flog -
5 займатися
I = зайнятися( робити щось) to busy oneself ( with); to be engaged (in); to go in for; to work (at); ( присвячувати себе) to devote oneself (to); ( дрібницями) to bother ( about)займатися адвокатурою — to practise as a defending lawyer, to be a practising barrister, to attend the Bar
займатися контрабандою — to smuggle, to be a smuggler
займатися політикою — to be engaged in politics, to politicize
II = зайнятисязайматися спортом — to go in for sport, to indulge in sport
1) ( про вогонь) to catch fire, to begin burning2) ( червоніти) to blush, to flush; ( спалахувати від збудження) to flare up, to break out3) -
6 закон
law; юр. act, statute, enactmentзакон природи — law of nature, natural law; the law of the wild
закон Божий — ( God's) Law; religion ( шкільний предмет)
традиційний (неписаний) закон — common law, customary ( unwritten) law
парламентський закон — Act of Parliament, bill
вводити закон в дію — to implement a law, to put a law in force
виводити закон — to deduce, to work out a low
дотримуватися закону — to observe the law, to keep within the law
поза законом — without the law, ( to be) outlawed
оголосити поза законом — to outlaw; to proscribe
зведення законів — legal code; statute book; code of laws
сила закону — validity/force of the law
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7 курс
ч1) course; ( політики) policy, tack, lineтримати курс (на) — to head ( for), to hold a course ( for); to pursue a course (of), to work towards
2) фін. rate ( of exchange)курс акцій — share ( stock) price
обмінний курс — rate of exchange, exchange rate
3) ( рік навчання) yearстудент другого курсу — a student in the second-year, a second-year student
4)бути в курсі справ — to be in the swim; to be welt informed, to be in the know
вводити в курс справи — to bring smb. up to date, to break in
тримати в курсі — to keep smb. ( well) posted on, to keep smb. informed
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8 пробиватися
= пробитися1) to force one's way, to break through; ( проникати) to pierce; to make one's way throughпробиватися крізь натовп — to elbow one's way through the crowd; to be pierced
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9 прокладати
= прокласти1) (дорогу, шлях) to lay, to build, to break; ( труби) to lay, to pipe; ( рейки) to rail; ( тунель) to tunnelпрокладати дорогу (для когось, чогось) — to pave the way ( for)
прокладати кабель — to install a cable, to lay out a cable, to sink a cable
прокладати нові шляхи — to build new roads ( railways); to pioneer
прокладати собі дорогу — to work ( to curve) one's way
прокладати трасу — to route, to track
прокладати трубопровід — to pipeline, to run
2) ( якимсь матеріалом) to lay between, to interlay ( with) -
10 табір
чcamp; encampment; амер. ( постійний) cantonmentтрудовий табір — labor camp, training camp, work camp
табір для інтернованих — detention camp, assembly centre, relocation centre
циганський табір — camp ( party) of gypsies, Gipsy's camp, Gipsy encampment, Gypsy band
розташуватися табором — to encamp, to camp, to be encamped
зніматися з табору — to decamp, to break up camp, to strike a camp, to strike the tents
См. также в других словарях:
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