-
21 an
• joku• eräs• muuan* * *ə(n)indef. article(a is used before words beginning with a consonant eg a boy, or consonant sound eg a union; an is used before words beginning with a vowel eg an owl, or vowel sound eg an honour.)1) (one: There is a boy in the garden.) yksi, eräs2) (any; every: An owl can see in the dark.) kukin, jokainen3) (for each; per: We earn $6 an hour.) kohti, ssa, ssä, lta, ltä -
22 black
• tummageography• Niger• nigeriläinen• hämärä• kiillottaa• musta• musta väri• mustata• musta-• neekeri• mustaihoinen• musta puku• synkkä• laiton• pimeä* * *blæk 1. adjective1) (of the colour in which these words are printed: black paint.) musta2) (without light: a black night; The night was black and starless.) pimeä3) (dirty: Your hands are black!; black hands from lifting coal.) musta, likainen4) (without milk: black coffee.) musta5) (evil: black magic.) musta6) ((often offensive: currently acceptable in the United States, South Africa etc) Negro, of African, West Indian descent.) mustaihoinen7) ((especially South Africa) coloured; of mixed descent (increasingly used by people of mixed descent to refer to themselves).) värillinen2. noun1) (the colour in which these words are printed: Black and white are opposites.) musta2) (something (eg paint) black in colour: I've used up all the black.) musta väri3) ((often with capital: often offensive: currently acceptable in the United states, South Africa etc) a Negro; a person of African, West Indian etc descent.) musta3. verb(to make black.) mustata- blacken
- black art/magic
- blackbird
- blackboard
- black box
- the Black Death
- black eye
- blackhead
- blacklist 4. verb(to put (a person etc) on such a list.) merkitä mustaan listaan5. noun(the act of blackmailing: money got by blackmail.) kiristys- Black Maria
- black market
- black marketeer
- blackout
- black sheep
- blacksmith
- black and blue
- black out
- in black and white -
23 cut
• koestettava piiri* * *1. present participle - cutting; verb1) (to make an opening in, usually with something with a sharp edge: He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.) leikata2) (to separate or divide by cutting: She cut a slice of bread; The child cut out the pictures; She cut up the meat into small pieces.) leikata3) (to make by cutting: She cut a hole in the cloth.) leikata4) (to shorten by cutting; to trim: to cut hair; I'll cut the grass.) leikata5) (to reduce: They cut my wages by ten per cent.) vähentää6) (to remove: They cut several passages from the film.) poistaa7) (to wound or hurt by breaking the skin (of): I cut my hand on a piece of glass.) viiltää8) (to divide (a pack of cards).) nostaa9) (to stop: When the actress said the wrong words, the director ordered `Cut!') keskeyttää10) (to take a short route or way: He cut through/across the park on his way to the office; A van cut in in front of me on the motorway.) oikaista11) (to meet and cross (a line or geometrical figure): An axis cuts a circle in two places.) leikata12) (to stay away from (a class, lecture etc): He cut school and went to the cinema.) pinnata13) ((also cut dead) to ignore completely: She cut me dead in the High Street.) ei olla näkevinään2. noun1) (the result of an act of cutting: a cut on the head; a power-cut (= stoppage of electrical power); a haircut; a cut in prices.) haava, viilto, katko, leikkaus2) (the way in which something is tailored, fashioned etc: the cut of the jacket.) leikkaus3) (a piece of meat cut from an animal: a cut of beef.) viipale•- cutter- cutting 3. adjective(insulting or offending: a cutting remark.) pisteliäs- cut-price
- cut-throat 4. adjective(fierce; ruthless: cut-throat business competition.) häikäilemätön- cut and dried
- cut back
- cut both ways
- cut a dash
- cut down
- cut in
- cut it fine
- cut no ice
- cut off
- cut one's losses
- cut one's teeth
- cut out
- cut short -
24 sneer
• ilkkua• ivailla• ivata• irvistellä• iva• ivahymy• hihittää• hymyillä ivallisesti• hymyhuuli• hymähdellä• hymähdys• hymyillä• hymy• hymähtää• virnistellä• halveksia• halveksiva katse• pilkkahuuto• pilkata• pistosana* * *sniə 1. verb1) (to raise the top lip at one side in a kind of smile that expresses scorn: What are you sneering for?) virnuilla2) ((with at) to show contempt for (something) by such an expression or by scornful words etc: He sneered at our attempts to improve the situation.) irvailla3) (to say with contempt: `You haven't a chance of getting that job,' he sneered.) ivata2. noun(a scornful expression, words etc that express contempt.) virnistys, ivallinen huomautus -
25 swear
• noitua• vakuuttaa• vannoa vala• vannoa• vannottaa• vannoutua• väittää• kiroilla• kirota• kirous• sadatella• manailla• manata* * *sweəpast tense - swore; verb1) (to state, declare, or promise solemnly with an oath, or very definitely and positively: The witness must swear to tell the truth; He swore an oath of loyalty; Swear never to reveal the secret; I could have sworn (= I'm sure) she was here a minute ago.) vannoa2) (to use the name of God and other sacred words, or obscene words, for emphasis or abuse; to curse: Don't swear in front of the children!) kiroilla•- sworn- swear-word
- swear by
- swear in
- swear to -
26 express
• paljastaa• osoittaa• todeta• tokaista• nimenomainen• näyttää• nimittää• ilmaista• ilmoittaa• indikoida• ilmentää• julkituoda• tuoda ilmi• viestiä• virkkaa• deklamoida• esittää• erikoislähetti• erikois• esiintuoda• antaa tiedoksi• pusertaa ulos• tiedottaa• kertoa• merkitä• saattaa päivänvaloon• saattaa julkisuuteen• sanoa• mainita• kuvata• lausua• pikalinja• pikalähetti• pika• pikaisesti• pikajuna• pika-* * *ik'spres 1. verb1) (to put into words: He expressed his ideas very clearly.) ilmaista2) ((with oneself etc) to put one's own thoughts into words: You haven't expressed yourself clearly.) ilmaista ajatuksensa3) (to show (thoughts, feelings etc) by looks, actions etc: She nodded to express her agreement.) ilmaista4) (to send by fast (postal) delivery: Will you express this letter, please?) lähettää pikalähetyksenä2. adjective1) (travelling, carrying goods etc, especially fast: an express train; express delivery.) pika-2) (clearly stated: You have disobeyed my express wishes.) nimenomainen3. adverb(by express train or fast delivery service: Send your letter express.) pikalähetyksenä4. noun1) (an express train: the London to Cardiff express.) pikajuna2) (the service provided eg by the post office for carrying goods etc quickly: The parcel was sent by express.) kiitotavarana•- expression
- expressionless
- expressive
- expressiveness
- expressively
- expressway -
27 bracket
• olkakivi• panna hakasiin• tukiprinting (graphic) industry• aaltosulkumerkki• aaltosulku• uloketukitechnology• kiinnike• kiinnityslevy• kannatin• kannattaja• hakasulkumerkkimarine• haarukka• haarukoida• hakasulku• hakaset• hakasulje• pidin• pidike• seinäkannatin• sulje• sulkumerkki• sulkeet• sulkutechnology• kulmatuki• kulmalevy• lampettitechnology• L-asennushelabuilding / construction industry• konsoli• korvake* * *'brækit 1. noun1) ((usually in plural) marks (eg (),, etc) used to group together one or more words etc.) sulje2) (a support for a shelf etc: The shelf fell down because the brackets were not strong enough.) kannatin2. verb1) (to enclose (words etc) by brackets.) panna sulkeisiin2) ((sometimes with together) to group together (similar or equal people or things).) niputtaa yhteen• -
28 rhyme
• riimittää• riimitys• riimi• riimitellä• muodostaa loppusointu• loppusointu• loppusoinnutus• loppusointuinen runo* * *1. noun1) (a short poem: a book of rhymes for children.) runo2) (a word which is like another in its final sound(s): `Beef' and `leaf' are rhymes.) loppusointu3) (verse or poetry using such words at the ends of the lines: To amuse his colleagues he wrote his report in rhyme.) riimi2. verb((of words) to be rhymes: `Beef' rhymes with `leaf'; `Beef' and `leaf' rhyme.) muodostaa loppusointu -
29 respond
• ottaa kantaa• vastata• vastaus• reagoida• laulaa vastaus* * *rə'spond( with to)1) (to answer with words, a reaction, gesture etc: He didn't respond to my question; I smiled at her, but she didn't respond.) vastata2) (to show a good reaction eg to some course of treatment: His illness did not respond to treatment by drugs.) reagoida3) ((of vehicles etc) to be guided easily by controls: The pilot said the plane did not respond to the controls.) totella•- response- responsibility
- responsible
- responsibly
- responsive
- responsively
- responsiveness -
30 accent
• painottaa• paino• painotusmerkki• painotus• isku• tähdentää• tähdennys• vieraanvoittoisuus• aksentti• pääpaino• kieli• murtaminen• murre• ääntäminen• ääntämistapa• korostus• korko• korkomerkki• korostaa* * *1. 'æksənt noun1) ((a mark used to show) the stress on a syllable: The accent is on the second syllable.) paino2) (a mark used to show the pronunciation of a letter in certain languages: Put an accent on the e in début.) painomerkki3) (emphasis: The accent must be on hard work.) pääpaino4) (a special way of pronouncing words in a particular area etc: an American accent.) korostus2. ək'sent verb(to pronounce with stress or emphasis: The second syllable is accented.) painottaa -
31 put
• panna• painaa• ilmaista• työntö• tuottaa• esittää• sijoittaa• arvioida• asetella• asettaa• yhteensä• pukkaus• sanoa• saattaa• sovittaa• laittaa• laskea• latoa• ladella• lausua• pistäytyä• pistää• pistellä* * *putpresent participle - putting; verb1) (to place in a certain position or situation: He put the plate in the cupboard; Did you put any sugar in my coffee?; He put his arm round her; I'm putting a new lock on the door; You're putting too much strain on that rope; When did the Russians first put a man into space?; You've put me in a bad temper; Can you put (=translate) this sentence into French?) panna2) (to submit or present (a proposal, question etc): I put several questions to him; She put her ideas before the committee.) esittää3) (to express in words: He put his refusal very politely; Children sometimes have such a funny way of putting things!) muotoilla4) (to write down: I'm trying to write a letter to her, but I don't know what to put.) kirjoittaa5) (to sail in a particular direction: We put out to sea; The ship put into harbour for repairs.) suunnata•- put-on- a put-up job
- put about
- put across/over
- put aside
- put away
- put back
- put by
- put down
- put down for
- put one's feet up
- put forth
- put in
- put in for
- put off
- put on
- put out
- put through
- put together
- put up
- put up to
- put up with -
32 object
• olio• olento• tulos-• objekti• ilmestys• vastustaa• esine• silmämäärä• aie• aihe• ajatus• väittää vastaan• väittää• protestoida• päämaali• päämäärä• tavoite• kapine• kappale• kohde• kalu• muistuttaa• muistua• määräasema• maali• tarkoitus• tarkoitusperä• pistää vastaan• luomus* * *I 'ob‹ikt noun1) (a thing that can be seen or felt: There were various objects on the table.) esine2) (an aim or intention: His main object in life was to become rich.) tavoite3) (the word or words in a sentence or phrase which represent(s) the person or thing affected by the action of the verb: He hit me; You can eat what you like.) objektiII əb'‹ekt verb(often with to) to feel or express dislike or disapproval: He wanted us to travel on foot but I objected (to that). vastustaa- objectionable
- objectionably -
33 idiom
• ilmaus• idiomi• ilmaisu• fraasi• sanonta• lauseparsi• lausuma• lauselma* * *'idiəm1) (an expression with a meaning that cannot be guessed from the meanings of the individual words: His mother passed away (= died) this morning.) idiomi2) (the expressions of a language in general: English idiom.) idiomi•- idiomatically -
34 plain
• paljas• rumannäköinen• ruma• niukka• normaali• ikävystyttävä• ilmeinen• hiukseton• avoin• aukea• silkka• sileä• aava• alkeellinen• alaston• alasti• askeettinen• arkinen• vaatimaton• vähäeleinen• väritön• tavanomainen• tavallinen• teeskentelemätön• kaunistelematon• karu• mutkaton• peittelemätön• peitteinen• selväkielinen• selvä• suorasukainen• suora• sula• tasainen• tasanko• yksivärinen• yksikertainen• yksinkertainen• kuvioton• lakeus• pinta• koristelematon• koruton• kolkko• luonteva• luonnollinen* * *plein 1. adjective1) (simple or ordinary; without ornament or decoration: plain living; good, plain food.) yksinkertainen2) (easy to understand; clear: His words were quite plain.) selkeä3) (absolutely open or honest, with no attempt to be tactful: I'll be quite plain with you; plain speaking.) suora4) (obvious: It's plain (to see) you haven't been practising your music.) ilmeinen5) (not pretty: a rather plain girl.) tavallisen näköinen2. noun1) (a large flat level piece of land: the plains of central Canada.) tasanko2) (a kind of knitting stitch.) oikea silmukka•- plainly- plainness
- plain chocolate
- plain clothes
- plain sailing
- plain-spoken
- in plain English -
35 contrast
• jyrkästi erota• vastakohta• vastakkaisuus• verrata• vertailla• ero• asettaa vastakkain• muodostaa vastakohta• sävykkyys• poiketa• kontrasti* * *1. verb1) (to show marked difference from: His words contrast with his actions.) olla ristiriidassa2) (to compare so as to show differences: Contrast fresh and frozen vegetables and you'll find the fresh ones taste better.) verrata2. noun1) (difference(s) in things or people that are compared: The contrast between their attitudes is very marked.) vastakohtaisuus2) (a thing or person that shows a marked difference (to another): She's a complete contrast to her sister.) vastakohta -
36 gesture
• viittaus• viittilöidä• viittoilla• viittoa• elehtiä• ele• liike• kädenkäänne• kädenliike* * *'‹es ə 1. noun(a movement of the head, hand etc to express an idea etc: The speaker emphasized his words with violent gestures.) ele2. verb(to make a gesture or gestures: He gestured to her to keep quiet.) viittoa -
37 set off
• olla aiheena• saada aikaan• saada joku• räjäyttää• nostattaa• tuottaa• herättää• aikaansaada• aiheuttaa• tehostaa• kehittää• generoida• muodostaa• synnyttääfinance, business, economy• kuitata saaminen vastasaamisella• kuitata• laukaista• lähteä* * *1) ((sometimes with on) to start a journey: We set off to go to the beach.) lähteä matkaan2) (to cause to start doing something: She had almost stopped crying, but his harsh words set her off again.) saada aikaan3) (to explode or ignite: You should let your father set off all the fireworks.) sytyttää, räjäyttää -
38 type
printing (graphic) industry• painokirjaimet• rohtua• ihmistyyppi• tyyppi• heimo• esimerkki• kirjasinlaji• kirjakeprinting (graphic) industry• kirjasinprinting (graphic) industry• kirjainlaji• kirjoittaa koneella• perikuva• perusmuoto• malli• malliesimerkki• laji* * *I noun(a kind, sort; variety: What type of house would you prefer to live in?; They are marketing a new type of washing powder.) tyyppiII 1. noun1) ((a particular variety of) metal blocks with letters, numbers etc used in printing: Can we have the headline printed in a different type?) kirjasimet2) (printed letters, words etc: I can't read the type - it's too small.) teksti2. verb(to write (something) using a typewriter: Can you type?; I'm typing a letter.)- typing- typewriting
- typist
- typewriter -
39 anger
• häväistä• hyökkäys• vastenmielisyys• vimma• vimmastus• vihastuttaa• vihastus• vihaisuus• vihanpuuska• viha• raivo• rasitus• karvastella• keljuttaa• kiihtymys• kiivastus• kiukku• kiukuttaa• kismittää• lietsoa• kaivella• harmittaa• harmi• sapettaa• suututtaa• suuttumus• ärsyttää• ärtymys• äkä• äkäisyys• ärtyisyys• pikaistus* * *'æŋɡə 1. noun(a violent, bitter feeling (against someone or something): He was filled with anger about the way he had been treated.) viha2. verb(to make someone angry: His words angered her very much.) vihastuttaa- angry- angrily -
40 angry
• tuohduksissa• tuohtunut• vimmastunut• vihainen• vimmoissaan• raivoisa• raivostunut• kiivas• kiukkuinen• harmistunut• sydämistynyt• suuttunut• suutuksissa• suutuspäissään• äreä• äkeä• äkeissään• äksy• äkäinen• kärttyinen• kärttyisä• käärmeissään* * *1) (feeling or showing anger: He was so angry that he was unable to speak; angry words; She is angry with him; The sky looks angry - it is going to rain.) vihainen, uhkaava2) (red and sore-looking: He has an angry cut over his left eye.) vihoitteleva
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