-
1 Cap-Spinning
This is a spinner's term given to the method of spinning on the cap-spinning frame in which each spindle has a metal cap. The threads pass round the rim as they are wound on the bobbin. The process is only used for botany and fine cross-bred wool yarns. The difference between the cap and the flyer and also the ring, is in the method of twisting and winding on. In the cap frame the spindle is stationary, but on it, and resting on the lifter-plate, runs a tube or shell which has a wharle at the bottom, by which it is driven. The bobbin fits on the barrel, being positively driven by means of a peg fixed over the wharle. Winding-on is aided by a removable cap, which guides the end on to the bobbin (worked in and out of the cap by the lifter) as the bobbin revolves, and causes it to " balloon " and draw round the bottom of the cap. As there are only tube and bobbin to drive, a much greater speed can be obtained - 6,000 to 7,000 revs. per minute - without excessive vibration on this frame; but on the other hand, owing to the centrifugal force on the thread, a rougher yam is produced. With short and fine merino wool this roughness is not too marked for many yarns; but on the coarse and open qualities the roughness is sufficient to make them almost useless. -
2 с протянутой рукой
General subject: hat in hand, with cap in handУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > с протянутой рукой
-
3 humildemente
• contritely• hat brim• hat manufacturer• humbly• sheepishly• with cap in hand -
4 führen
I v/t1. lead (nach, zu to); (geleiten) auch take, escort; zu einem Platz: auch usher; (jemandem den Weg zeigen) lead, guide; (zwangsweise) escort; an oder bei der Hand führen take s.o. by the hand; an der Leine / am Zügel führen walk on the lead / lead by the reins; Besucher in ein Zimmer führen show ( oder lead oder usher) into a room; jemanden durch die Firma / Wohnung führen show s.o. (a)round the firm (Am. company) / the apartment (Brit. auch flat); die Polizei auf jemandes Spur führen fig. put the police on s.o.’s track; was führt dich zu mir? fig. what brings you here?; meine Reise führte mich nach Spanien fig. my trip took me to Spain; Versuchung2. (irgendwohin gelangen lassen): jemandem die Hand führen guide s.o.’s hand (auch fig.); zum Mund führen raise to one’s lips; ein Kabel durch ein Rohr führen pass a cable through a pipe; eine Straße um einen Ort führen take a road (a)round a place, bypass a place3. (handhaben) handle, wield; sie führt den Ball sicher Basketball etc.: she’s got good ball control5. bei oder mit sich führen have on one, carry; (Fracht, Ladung etc.) carry; Erz führen bear ( oder contain) ore; Strom führen ETECH. be live; (leiten) conduct current; der Fluss führt Sand ( mit sich) the river carries sand with it; Hochwasser6. (anführen) lead, head; (Leitung haben) be in charge of; MIL. auch command; (Geschäft, Haushalt etc.) manage, run; (lenkend beeinflussen) guide; eine Armee in den Kampf / zum Sieg führen lead an army into battle / to victory; in den Ruin führen (Firma etc.) lead to ruin; eine Klasse zum Abitur führen take a class through to the Abitur exam; er führt seine Mitarbeiter mit fester Hand he manages his colleagues with a firm hand; Aufsicht, geführt, Kommando, Vorsitz etc.7. (Gespräch, Verhandlung etc.) carry on, have; (Telefongespräch) make; (Prozess) conduct; (Buch, Liste, Protokoll etc.) keep; (Konto) manage; ein geruhsames etc. Leben führen lead ( oder live) a peaceful etc. life; sie führen eine gute Ehe they’re happily married, they have a good (husband-and-wife) relationship; etw. zu Ende führen finish s.th.; Beweis, Krieg, Regie etc.8. (Namen) bear, go by ( oder under) the name of; (Nummer, Wappen) have; (Flagge) carry, fly; (Titel) Person: hold; Buch etc.: have; den Titel... führen Buch: auch be entitled...9. (Ware) auf Lager: stock; zum Verkauf: auch sell, have; führen Sie Campingartikel? do you have ( oder sell oder stock) camping gear?; auf oder in einer Liste führen list, make a list of; ( auf oder in einer Liste) geführt werden appear on a list, be listed; als vermisst geführt werden be posted as missing10. (Reden, Sprache) use; ständig im Munde führen be constantly talking about; (Wendung) be constantly using11. fig. Feld, Schild2 1 etc.II v/i1. lead (nach, zu to); Tal, Tür etc.: auch open (into); unser Weg führte durch einen Wald / über eine Brücke our route led ( oder passed) through a wood / over a bridge2. beim Tanzen: lead, steer3. SPORT: führen über (+ Akk) (dauern) last; der Kampf führt über zehn Runden the fight is over ten rounds4. (führend sein) lead; SPORT auch be in the lead; mit zwei Toren führen be two goals ahead, have a two-goal lead; mit 3:1 führen be 3-1 up; mit 3:1 gegen X führen lead X by 3-15. fig.: durch das Programm / den Abend führt X your guide ( oder presenter) for the program(me) / evening is X; führen zu lead to, end in; (zur Folge haben) result in; das führt zu nichts that won’t get you ( oder us etc.) anywhere; das führt zu keinem Ergebnis that won’t produce a result; das führt zu weit that’s ( oder that would be) going too far; wohin soll das noch führen? where will all this lead ( oder end up)?* * *(befördern) to carry;(herumführen) to guide;(im Sortiment haben) to carry;(leiten) to lead; to shepherd; to conduct;(lenken) to drive; to pilot; to steer* * *füh|ren ['fyːrən]1. vt1) (= geleiten) to take; (= vorangehen, - fahren) to leadeine alte Dame über die Straße fǘhren — to help an old lady over the road
er führte uns durch das Schloss — he showed us (a)round the castle
er führte uns durch Italien — he was our guide in Italy
eine Klasse zum Abitur fǘhren — ≈ to see a class through to A-levels (Brit) or to their high school diploma (US)
jdn zum (Trau)altar fǘhren — to lead sb to the altar
2) (= leiten) Geschäft, Betrieb etc to run; Gruppe, Expedition etc to lead, to head; Schiff to captain; Armee etc to command3) (= in eine Situation bringen) to get (inf), to lead; (= veranlassen zu kommen/gehen) to bring/takeder Hinweis führte die Polizei auf die Spur des Diebes — that tip put the police on the trail of the thief
das führt uns auf das Thema... — that brings or leads us (on)to the subject...
ein Land ins Chaos fǘhren — to reduce a country to chaos
4) (= registriert haben) to have a record ofwir fǘhren keinen Meier in unserer Kartei — we have no( record of a) Meier on our files
5) (= handhaben) Pinsel, Bogen, Kamera etc to wieldden Löffel zum Mund/das Glas an die Lippen fǘhren —
die Hand an die Mütze fǘhren — to touch one's cap
6) (= entlangführen) Leitung, Draht to carry7) (form = steuern) Kraftfahrzeug to drive; Flugzeug to fly, to pilot; Kran, Fahrstuhl to operate; Schiff to sail8) (= transportieren) to carry; (= haben) Autokennzeichen, Wappen, Namen to have, to bear; Titel to have; (= selbst gebrauchen) to useGeld/seine Papiere bei sich fǘhren (form) — to carry money/one's papers on one's person
etw ständig im Munde fǘhren — to be always talking about sth
2. vi1) (= in Führung liegen) to lead; (bei Wettkämpfen) to be in the lead, to leaddie Mannschaft führt mit 10 Punkten Vorsprung — the team has a lead of 10 points, the team is in the lead or is leading by 10 points
die Firma XY führt in Videorekordern — XY is the leading firm for video recorders
das Rennen führt über 10 Runden/durch ganz Frankreich — the race takes place over 10 laps/covers France
die Straße führt nach Kiel/am Rhein entlang — the road goes to Kiel/runs or goes along the Rhine
die Brücke führt über die Elbe — the bridge crosses or spans the Elbe
3)(= als Ergebnis haben)
zu etw fǘhren — to lead to sth, to result in sthdas führt zu nichts — that will come to nothing
es führte zu dem Ergebnis, dass er entlassen wurde — it resulted in or led to his being dismissed
das führt dazu, dass noch mehr Stellen abgebaut werden — it'll lead to or end in further staff reductions or job cuts
wohin soll das alles nur fǘhren? — where is it all leading (us)?
3. vrform = sich benehmen) to conduct oneself, to deport oneself (form)* * *1) (to turn or fork: The road bears left here.) bear2) (to lead or guide: We were conducted down a narrow path by the guide; He conducted the tour.) conduct3) (to lead to: Where does this road go?) go4) (to lead, direct or show the way: I don't know how to get to your house - I'll need someone to guide me; Your comments guided me in my final choice.) guide5) (to make entries in (a diary, accounts etc): She keeps a diary to remind her of her appointments; He kept the accounts for the club.) keep6) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) lead7) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) lead8) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) lead10) (to keep a supply of for sale: Does this shop stock writing-paper?) stock11) ((often with around, in, out etc) to guide or lead carefully: He shepherded me through a maze of corridors.) shepherd12) (to lead, escort: The waiter ushered him to a table.) usher13) (to carry on or engage in (especially a war): The North waged war on/against the South.) wage* * *füh·ren[ˈfy:rən]I. vtjdn in einen Raum \führen to lead [or usher] sb into a roomeine alte Dame über die Straße \führen to help an old lady across [or over] the road▪ jdn zu etw/jdm \führen (hinbringen) to take sb to sth/sb; (herbringen) to bring sb to sth/sb; (vorangehen) to lead sb to sth/sbjdn zu seinem Platz \führen to lead [or usher] sb to their seatjdn zum Traualtar \führen to lead sb to the altar2. (umherführen, den Weg zeigen)▪ jdn \führen to guide sbeinen Blinden \führen to guide a blind personjdn durch ein Museum/ein Schloss/eine Stadt \führen to show sb round a museum/a castle/a towner führte uns durch London he was our guide in London3. (leiten)▪ jdn \führen to lead sb/stheine Armee \führen to command an armyeine Expedition/eine Gruppe/eine Mannschaft \führen to lead an expedition/a group/a team▪ etw \führen to run stheinen Betrieb/ein Geschäft \führen to run [or manage] a company/a business4. (anleiten)▪ jdn \führen to lead sber führt seine Angestellten mit fester Hand he leads [or directs] his employees with a firm handsie weiß die Schüler zu \führen she knows how to lead the students5. (bringen, lenken)der Hinweis führte die Polizei auf die Spur des Diebes the tip put the police on the trail of the thiefdas führt uns auf das Thema... that brings [or leads] us on[to] the subject...jdn auf Abwege \führen to lead sb astrayetw zu Ende \führen to complete sth6. (laufend ergänzen)eine Liste/ein Verzeichnis \führen to keep a list/a registerjdn/etw auf einer Liste/in einem Verzeichnis \führen to have a record of sb/sth on a list/in a registerwir \führen keinen Schmidt in unserer Kartei we have no [record of a] Schmidt on our files8. (bewegen)einen Bogen [über die Saiten] \führen to wield a bow [across the strings]die Kamera [an etw akk] \führen to guide the camera [towards sth]; (durch Teleobjektiv) to zoom in [on sth]die Kamera ruhig \führen to operate the camera with a steady handetw zum Mund[e] \führen to raise sth to one's mouthsie führte ihr Glas zum Mund she raised her glass to her lipser führte das Satellitenkabel durch die Wand he laid [or fed] the satellite cable through the wallein Flugzeug \führen to fly a planeein Kraftfahrzeug/einen Zug \führen to drive a motor vehicle/a traineinen Kran/eine Maschine \führen to operate a crane/a machineeinen Namen \führen to go by [or form to bear] a nameverheiratete Frauen \führen oft ihren Mädchennamen weiter married women often retain [or still go by] their maiden namewelchen Namen wirst du nach der Hochzeit \führen? which name will you use when you're married?unser Mann führt den Decknamen ‚Hans‘ our man goes by the alias of ‘Hans’einen Titel \führen to hold [or form bear] a titleetw im Wappen \führen to bear sth on one's coat of arms formseine Papiere/eine Schusswaffe bei [o mit] sich dat \führen to carry one's papers/a firearm on one, to carry around one's papers/a firearm sep14. (durchführen)einen Prozess/Verhandlungen \führen to conduct a case/negotiationsII. vi1. (in Führung liegen) to be in the leadmit drei Punkten/einer halben Runde \führen to have a lead of [or to be in the lead by] three points/half a lap2. (verlaufen) to lead, to gowohin führt diese Straße/dieser Weg? where does this road/this path lead [or go] to?die Straße führt am Fluss entlang the road runs [or goes] along the river▪ durch/über etw akk \führen Weg to lead [or go] through/over sth; Straße to lead [or go] [or run] through/over sth; Kabel, Pipeline to run through/over sth; Spuren to lead through/across sthdie Brücke führt über den Rhein the bridge crosses [over] [or spans] the Rhine [or goes overdas führte dazu, dass er entlassen wurde this led to [or resulted in] his [or him] being dismissed[all] das führt [euch/uns] doch zu nichts that will [all] get you/us nowhere* * *1.transitives Verb1) leaddurch das Programm führt [Sie] Klaus Frank — Klaus Frank will present the programme
2) (Kaufmannsspr.) stock, sell < goods>ein Orts-/Ferngespräch führen — make a local/long-distance call
einen Prozess [gegen jemanden] führen — take legal action [against somebody]
4) (verantwortlich leiten) manage, run <company, business, pub, etc.>; lead < party, country>; command < regiment>; chair < committee>5) (gelangen lassen) <journey, road> take7) (verlaufen lassen) take <road, cable, etc.>8) (als Kennzeichnung, Bezeichnung haben) beareinen Titel/Künstlernamen führen — have a title/use a stage name
den Titel ‘Professor’ führen — use the title of professor
10) (befördern) carry12) (tragen)2.etwas bei od. mit sich führen — have something on one
intransitives Verb1) leaddie Straße führt nach.../durch.../über... — the road leads or goes to.../goes through.../goes over...
das würde zu weit führen — (fig.) that would be taking things too far
in der Tabelle führen — be the league leaders; be at the top of the league
3)zu etwas führen — (etwas bewirken) lead to something
3.das führt zu nichts — (ugs.) that won't get you/us etc. anywhere (coll.)
reflexives Verbsich gut/schlecht führen — conduct oneself or behave well/badly
* * *A. v/t1. lead (nach, zu to); (geleiten) auch take, escort; zu einem Platz: auch usher; (jemandem den Weg zeigen) lead, guide; (zwangsweise) escort;an oderbei der Hand führen take sb by the hand;an der Leine/am Zügel führen walk on the lead/lead by the reins;jemanden durch die Firma/Wohnung führen show sb (a)round the firm (US company)/the apartment (Br auch flat);was führt dich zu mir? fig what brings you here?;2. (irgendwohin gelangen lassen):jemandem die Hand führen guide sb’s hand (auch fig);zum Mund führen raise to one’s lips;ein Kabel durch ein Rohr führen pass a cable through a pipe;3. (handhaben) handle, wield;5.mit sich führen have on one, carry; (Fracht, Ladung etc) carry;Erz führen bear ( oder contain) ore;6. (anführen) lead, head; (Leitung haben) be in charge of; MIL auch command; (Geschäft, Haushalt etc) manage, run; (lenkend beeinflussen) guide;eine Armee in den Kampf/zum Sieg führen lead an army into battle/to victory;in den Ruin führen (Firma etc) lead to ruin;eine Klasse zum Abitur führen take a class through to the Abitur exam;er führt seine Mitarbeiter mit fester Hand he manages his colleagues with a firm hand; → Aufsicht, geführt, Kommando, Vorsitz etc7. (Gespräch, Verhandlung etc) carry on, have; (Telefongespräch) make; (Prozess) conduct; (Buch, Liste, Protokoll etc) keep; (Konto) manage;ein geruhsames etcsie führen eine gute Ehe they’re happily married, they have a good (husband-and-wife) relationship;8. (Namen) bear, go by ( oder under) the name of; (Nummer, Wappen) have; (Flagge) carry, fly; (Titel) Person: hold; Buch etc: have;den Titel … führen Buch: auch be entitled …in einer Liste führen list, make a list of;(geführt werden appear on a list, be listed;als vermisst geführt werden be posted as missingständig im Munde führen be constantly talking about; (Wendung) be constantly usingB. v/i1. lead (nach, zu to); Tal, Tür etc: auch open (into);unser Weg führte durch einen Wald/über eine Brücke our route led ( oder passed) through a wood/over a bridge2. beim Tanzen: lead, steer3. SPORT:führen über (+akk) (dauern) last;der Kampf führt über zehn Runden the fight is over ten roundsmit zwei Toren führen be two goals ahead, have a two-goal lead;mit 3:1 führen be 3-1 up;mit 3:1 gegen X führen lead X by 3-15. fig:durch das Programm/den Abend führt X your guide ( oder presenter) for the program(me)/evening is X;das führt zu keinem Ergebnis that won’t produce a result;das führt zu weit that’s ( oder that would be) going too far;wohin soll das noch führen? where will all this lead ( oder end up)?sich gut führen behave (well)* * *1.transitives Verb1) leaddurch das Programm führt [Sie] Klaus Frank — Klaus Frank will present the programme
2) (Kaufmannsspr.) stock, sell < goods>ein Orts-/Ferngespräch führen — make a local/long-distance call
einen Prozess [gegen jemanden] führen — take legal action [against somebody]
4) (verantwortlich leiten) manage, run <company, business, pub, etc.>; lead <party, country>; command < regiment>; chair < committee>5) (gelangen lassen) <journey, road> take7) (verlaufen lassen) take <road, cable, etc.>8) (als Kennzeichnung, Bezeichnung haben) beareinen Titel/Künstlernamen führen — have a title/use a stage name
den Titel ‘Professor’ führen — use the title of professor
9) (angelegt haben) keep <diary, list, file>10) (befördern) carry12) (tragen)2.etwas bei od. mit sich führen — have something on one
intransitives Verb1) leaddie Straße führt nach.../durch.../über... — the road leads or goes to.../goes through.../goes over...
das würde zu weit führen — (fig.) that would be taking things too far
2) (an der Spitze liegen) lead; be aheadin der Tabelle führen — be the league leaders; be at the top of the league
3)zu etwas führen — (etwas bewirken) lead to something
3.das führt zu nichts — (ugs.) that won't get you/us etc. anywhere (coll.)
reflexives Verbsich gut/schlecht führen — conduct oneself or behave well/badly
* * *v.to conduct v.to go v.(§ p.,p.p.: went, gone)to guide v.to lead v.(§ p.,p.p.: led)to steer v. -
5 П-219
С ПОВИННОЙ приходить, являться и т. п. С ПОВИННОЙ ГОЛОВОЙ PrepP these forms only subj compl with copula (subj: human or, rare, nonagreeing postmodif) (to come to s.o., show up etc) conceding that one is guilty and often repenting of one's wrongdoing, crime etcconfess(ing) (acknowledge, acknowledging) one's guiltconfess and plead guilty with an admission of one's guilt owning up (to one's guilt (crime etc)) (in limited contexts) (come) cap (hat) in hand ( usu. of a criminal) turn o.s. in give o.s. up (and plead guilty).На вопросы же, что именно побудило его явиться с повинною, (Раскольников) отвечал, что чистосердечное раскаяние (Достоевский 3). And to the question of what precisely had prompted him to come and confess his guilt, he (Raskolnikov) answered directly that it was sincere repentance (3c).«Я до тех пор не намерен ехать в Покровское, пока не вышлете Вы мне псаря Пара-мошку с повинною...» (Пушкин 1). "I do not intend to come to Pokrovskoe until you send me your kennelman Paramoshka with an admission of his guilt..." (1a).Самым употребительным в его лексиконе было слово «нельзя». Нельзя то, нельзя это. Нельзя вообще ничего. Но дети росли, и мир с каждым следующим днем становился для них шире и выше его «нельзя». И они уходили, а он оставался в злорадной уверенности в их скором возвращении с повинной (Максимов 3). The most frequently used word in his vocabulary was "don't." Don't do this, don't do that. In fact, don't do anything But his children got bigger, and with every day that passed their world got higher and wider than his "don'ts." Away they went, and he was left with the spiteful assurance that they would soon be back, cap in hand (3a).«Вы не хотите принять во внимание, что я явился с повинной» (Войнович 4). "You won't take into consideration that I've turned myself in" (4a).Что, ежели (казаки) одумаются и пойдут с повинной?» - не без тревоги подумал Иван Алексеевич... (Шолохов 3). "What will happen if they (the Cossacks) change their minds and give themselves up?" Ivan wondered with some alarm (3a) -
6 с повинной
• С ПОВИННОЙ приходить, являться и т. п.; С ПОВИННОЙ ГОЛОВОЙ[PrepP; these forms only; subj-compl with copula (subj: human) or, rare, nonagreeing postmodif]=====⇒ (to come to s.o., show up etc) conceding that one is guilty and often repenting of one's wrongdoing, crime etc:- confess(ing) (acknowledge, acknowledging) one's guilt;- owning up (to one's guilt <crime etc>);- [in limited contexts] (come) cap (hat) in hand;- [usu. of a criminal] turn o.s. in;- give o.s. up (and plead guilty).♦ На вопросы же, что именно побудило его явиться с повинною, [Раскольников] отвечал, что чистосердечное раскаяние (Достоевский 3). And to the question of what precisely had prompted him to come and confess his guilt, he [Raskolnikov] answered directly that it was sincere repentance (3c).♦ "Я до тех пор не намерен ехать в Покровское, пока не вышлете Вы мне псаря Парамошку с повинною..." (Пушкин 1). "I do not intend to come to Pokrovskoe until you send me your kennelman Paramoshka with an admission of his guilt..." (1a).♦ Самым употребительным в его лексиконе было слово " нельзя". Нельзя то, нельзя это. Нельзя вообще ничего. Но дети росли, и мир с каждым следующим днем становился для них шире и выше его " нельзя". И они уходили, а он оставался в злорадной уверенности в их скором возвращении с повинной (Максимов 3). The most frequently used word in his vocabulary was "don't." Don't do this, don't do that. In fact, don't do anything But his children got bigger, and with every day that passed their world got higher and wider than his "don'ts." Away they went, and he was left with the spiteful assurance that they would soon be back, cap in hand (3a).♦ "Вы не хотите принять во внимание, что я явился с повинной" (Войнович 4). "You won't take into consideration that I've turned myself in" (4a).♦ "Что, ежели [казаки] одумаются и пойдут с повинной?" - не без тревоги подумал Иван Алексеевич... (Шолохов 3). "What will happen if they [the Cossacks] change their minds and give themselves up?" Ivan wondered with some alarm (3a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > с повинной
-
7 с повинной головой
• С ПОВИННОЙ приходить, являться и т. п.; С ПОВИННОЙ ГОЛОВОЙ[PrepP; these forms only; subj-compl with copula (subj: human) or, rare, nonagreeing postmodif]=====⇒ (to come to s.o., show up etc) conceding that one is guilty and often repenting of one's wrongdoing, crime etc:- confess(ing) (acknowledge, acknowledging) one's guilt;- owning up (to one's guilt <crime etc>);- [in limited contexts] (come) cap (hat) in hand;- [usu. of a criminal] turn o.s. in;- give o.s. up (and plead guilty).♦ На вопросы же, что именно побудило его явиться с повинною, [Раскольников] отвечал, что чистосердечное раскаяние (Достоевский 3). And to the question of what precisely had prompted him to come and confess his guilt, he [Raskolnikov] answered directly that it was sincere repentance (3c).♦ "Я до тех пор не намерен ехать в Покровское, пока не вышлете Вы мне псаря Парамошку с повинною..." (Пушкин 1). "I do not intend to come to Pokrovskoe until you send me your kennelman Paramoshka with an admission of his guilt..." (1a).♦ Самым употребительным в его лексиконе было слово " нельзя". Нельзя то, нельзя это. Нельзя вообще ничего. Но дети росли, и мир с каждым следующим днем становился для них шире и выше его " нельзя". И они уходили, а он оставался в злорадной уверенности в их скором возвращении с повинной (Максимов 3). The most frequently used word in his vocabulary was "don't." Don't do this, don't do that. In fact, don't do anything But his children got bigger, and with every day that passed their world got higher and wider than his "don'ts." Away they went, and he was left with the spiteful assurance that they would soon be back, cap in hand (3a).♦ "Вы не хотите принять во внимание, что я явился с повинной" (Войнович 4). "You won't take into consideration that I've turned myself in" (4a).♦ "Что, ежели [казаки] одумаются и пойдут с повинной?" - не без тревоги подумал Иван Алексеевич... (Шолохов 3). "What will happen if they [the Cossacks] change their minds and give themselves up?" Ivan wondered with some alarm (3a)Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > с повинной головой
-
8 hat
sg - hatten, pl - hatteшля́па жtáge hatten af — снять шля́пу
táge hatten på — наде́ть шля́пу
* * ** * *(en -te) hat;( kysehat) bonnet;(fig) there is nothing you could actually put your finger on;[ lade hatten gå rundt] pass the hat round;[ med hatten i hånden] with one's hat in one's hand,(fig: ydmygt) cap in hand;[ med en ny hat (på)] in (el. wearing) a new hat;[ være på hat med] have a nodding acquaintance with;[ tage hatten af] take off one's hat,(fig) I take my hat off to him;[ tage til hatten] touch one's hat;[ trykke hatten ned over øjnene] pull one's hat down over one's eyes;[ uden hat] hatless,F uncovered. -
9 כומתא
כּוּמְתָאf. ( כמם, v. כמן; cmp. Arab. kummath, Fl. to Levy Talm. Dict. II, 450b>) skull-cap, worn under the turban (סוּדְרָא). Erub.84b דילמא כשהרבים … בכ׳ וסודרא perhaps the public use of them (the low roofs) refers to people putting their cap and turban on them? Ib. 91a bot. בכ׳ וס׳ it may be possible with cap (by putting them on in the house and taking them off in the court). M. Kat. 15a אכ׳ וס׳ it refers to (the mourners) cap and turban. Gitt.39b שקל כּוּמְתֵיהוכ׳ he took his cap and threw it at her. Sabb.147a הב לי כּוּמְתָאִי hand me my cap. -
10 כּוּמְתָא
כּוּמְתָאf. ( כמם, v. כמן; cmp. Arab. kummath, Fl. to Levy Talm. Dict. II, 450b>) skull-cap, worn under the turban (סוּדְרָא). Erub.84b דילמא כשהרבים … בכ׳ וסודרא perhaps the public use of them (the low roofs) refers to people putting their cap and turban on them? Ib. 91a bot. בכ׳ וס׳ it may be possible with cap (by putting them on in the house and taking them off in the court). M. Kat. 15a אכ׳ וס׳ it refers to (the mourners) cap and turban. Gitt.39b שקל כּוּמְתֵיהוכ׳ he took his cap and threw it at her. Sabb.147a הב לי כּוּמְתָאִי hand me my cap. -
11 ломать шапку
1) уст. (кланяться, сняв головной убор) take off one's cap on meeting smb.Да ведь над кем не смеются? Обвыкнутся. И сейчас уже некоторые, кто раньше и говорить-то не хотел со Шлёнкой, шапку перед ним ломают. (Ф. Панфёров, Бруски) — But who didn't they laugh at? They'll soon get used to it. Even now many of them, who formerly would not have exchanged a word with Shlyonka, took off their caps when they met him.
2) (унижаться, заискивать) come < with> cap in hand; bow and scrape before smb.[Игнатьич] был родом здешний - сибиряк и природой самой приучен почитать "опчество", считаться с ним, не раздражать его, однако шапку при этом лишка не ломать, или, как здесь объясняются - не давать себе на ноги топор ронить. (В. Астафьев, Царь-рыба) — He was a true Siberian and nature had taught him to respect 'society', to reckon with it, and not to upset it, but not to bow and scrape all the time, or, as they put it here, let anyone drop an axe on your feet.
-
12 протягивать
несов. - протя́гивать, сов. - протяну́ть; (вн.)1) ( растягивать) stretch (d)2) (выставлять, подавать) reach out (d), stretch out (d), extend (d); ( предлагать) offer (d), proffer (d)протя́гивать ру́ку (за чем-л) — hold / stretch / reach out one's hand (for smth)
протя́гивать газе́ту [кни́гу] — offer [hold out] a paper [a book]
с протя́нутыми рука́ми — with (one's) arms outstretched
3) (куда-л; прокладывать, проводить) extend (d to, as far as), bring (d to)доро́гу протяну́ли до дере́вни — the road has been extended as far as the village
••протяну́ть но́ги разг. — turn up one's toes
протя́гивать ру́ку по́мощи — give / lend a helping hand
прийти́ с протя́нутой руко́й к кому́-л — come cap in hand to smb
по одёжке протя́гивай но́жки посл. — ≈ cut the coat according to one's cloth, live within one's means
-
13 смиренно
1) General subject: cap in hand, humbly, lowly, meekly, submissively2) Phraseological unit: hat in hand (With humility.) -
14 Bittgang
m2. fig., geh. approach ( zu jemandem to s.o.; wegen etw. for s.th.); einen Bittgang machen (go to) request s.th.* * *Bịtt|gangm pl - gänge1) (geh)einen Bittgang zu jdm machen — to go to sb with a request
das war ein schwerer Bittgang — it was hard (for him etc) to ask that
* * *Bitt·gang<- gänge>m (geh) [supplicatory] request* * ** * *Bittgang m2. fig, geh approach (zu jemandem to sb;wegen etwas for sth);einen Bittgang machen (go to) request sth* * * -
15 pleurer
pleurer [plœʀe]➭ TABLE 11. intransitive verba. ( = larmoyer) [personne] to cry ; [yeux] to water2. transitive verb[+ personne] to mourn (for) ; [+ chose] to bemoan* * *plœʀe
1.
1) ( regretter) to mourn [ami]; to lament [absence]2) (colloq) ( économiser)
2.
verbe intransitif1) ( après une émotion) to cry, to weeppleurer de rire, rire à en pleurer — to laugh until one cries
c'est une histoire triste/bête à pleurer — this story is too sad/stupid for words
2) ( involontairement) [yeux] to water3) ( s'affliger)pleurer sur quelque chose/quelqu'un — to shed tears over something/somebody
4) (colloq) ( se plaindre) [personne] to whinepleurer après — to beg for [augmentation, faveur]
5) littér [violon] to sob; [vent] to sigh••* * *plœʀe1. vi1) [personne] to cry2) [yeux] to water2. vt[personne, disparition] to mourn* * *pleurer verb table: aimerA vtr1 ( regretter) to mourn [mort, ami]; to lament [absence]; pleurer ses parents to mourn one's parents; pleurer sa jeunesse perdue to lament one's lost youth; pleurer la mort de qn to lament the death of sb;2 ○( économiser) ne pas pleurer sa peine/son argent to spare no effort/expense; elle n'a pas pleuré le beurre dans sa tarte! she hasn't skimped on the butter in the tart!B vi1 ( après une émotion) [enfant, adulte] to cry, to weep; il pleure pour un rien he cries at the slightest thing; faire pleurer qn [personne, histoire, film] to make sb cry; pleurer en silence/en public to cry silently/in public; j'en aurais pleuré! I could have wept!; pleurer de joie/rage to cry ou weep with joy/rage; pleurer de rire, rire à en pleurer to laugh until one cries; c'est une histoire triste/bête à pleurer this story is too sad/stupid for words;2 ( involontairement) [yeux] to water; la fumée/le maquillage me fait pleurer (les yeux) smoke/make-up makes my eyes water; j'ai les yeux qui pleurent my eyes are watering;3 ( s'affliger) pleurer sur qch/qn to shed tears over sth/sb; arrête de pleurer sur ton sort! stop feeling sorry for yourself!; je ne risque pas de pleurer sur ton sort! I won't shed any tears over you!;4 ○( se plaindre) [personne] to whine; aller pleurer auprès de qn to go whining to sb; pleurer après qch○ to beg for sth [augmentation, faveur];5 liter [violon] to sob; [vent] to sigh;6 Agric [arbre, vigne] to exude sap.pleurer comme un bébé to cry like a baby; elle n'a que ses yeux pour pleurer all she can do is cry ou weep.[plɶre] verbe intransitifavoir un œil qui pleure to have a weepy ou watery eyepleurer de joie/rage to cry for joy/with ragel'histoire est bête/triste à pleurer the story is so stupid/sad you could weeppleurer à chaudes larmes ou comme une Madeleine (familier) ou comme un veau (familier) ou comme une fontaine to cry ou to bawl one's eyes outne laisser à quelqu'un que les yeux pour pleurer to leave somebody nothing but the clothes they stand up inil ne lui reste ou il n'a plus que les yeux pour pleurer he has nothing left to his name2. (familier) [réclamer] to begil est allé pleurer auprès du directeur pour avoir une promotion he went cap in hand to the boss ou went and begged the boss for a promotion3. [se lamenter]pleurer sur to lament, to bemoan, to bewailpleurer sur soi-même ou son sort to bemoan one's fate[animal] to wail————————[plɶre] verbe transitifpleurer des larmes de joie to cry ou to shed tears of joy3. (familier) [se plaindre de] to begrudgetu ne vas pas pleurer les quelques euros que tu lui donnes par mois? surely you don't begrudge her the few euros you give her a month?4. (locution)pleurer misère to cry over ou to bemoan one's lot -
16 pr|ośba
f 1. (proszenie) request- pokorna prośba a humble request- natarczywa prośba an importunate request- prośba o wodę/pomoc a request for water/help- na czyjąś prośbę at the request of sb- przychylić się do czyjejś prośby książk. to accede to sb’s request- spełnić a. uwzględnić czyjąś prośbę to comply with sb’s request- mam prośbę I need a favour- mam (do ciebie) jedną prośbę I’ve got a a. one request to make (of you)- uwzględniono jego prośbę o urlop he was granted his request for leave- nie zwracał uwagi na jej gorące a. usilne prośby he ignored her entreaties- zwrócić się do kogoś z pokorną prośbą to go to sb cap in hand- przyszedł do mnie z prośbą o radę/pomoc he sought my advice/help- zwrócili się do mnie z prośbą o pożyczkę they came to me a. asked me for a loan2. książk. (petycja) (formal) request- napisał/wniósł prośbę o ułaskawienie he submitted a plea for pardon a. a reprieve- wniósł prośbę o dymisję he tendered a. submitted his resignation■ prośby i groźby threats and entreaties- nie pomogły prośby ani groźby threats and entreaties were of no avail- ani prośbami ani groźbami nic nie wskórali they didn’t achieve anything with either threats or entreatiesThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pr|ośba
-
17 покорно
1) General subject: cap in hand, docilely, dutifully, humbly, like a lamb, obediently, obeyingly, resignedly, submissively, with resignation2) Religion: Humiliter ("humbly", сокр. Humil.) -
18 pokora
* * *f.humility, humbleness; prosić o coś w pokorze ask for sth humbly, ask for sth cap in hand; w pokorze ducha with all humility.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > pokora
-
19 uniżenie
adv. książk. [witać się, zwracać się] humbly- przepraszam pana uniżenie I humbly beg your pardon książk.* * *adv.humbly, complaisantly, cap in hand; zachowywać się uniżenie wobec kogoś ingratiate o.s. with sb, kowtow to sb.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > uniżenie
-
20 puk|nąć
pf — puk|ać impf (puknęła, puknęli — pukam) Ⅰ vt (uderzyć) to tap; (mocniej) to knock, to rap- puknąć kogoś w głowę/w ramię to tap a. knock sb on the head/on the arm- poczułem, że ktoś puknął mnie w ramię I felt a tap on the shoulder- w złości puknął sąsiada butelką w głowę he was so angry that he rapped his neighbour on the head with a bottle- uspokój się, bo cię puknę! cut it out or I’ll let you have it pot.Ⅱ vi 1. (uderzyć) to knock, to tap; (mocniej) to rap- pukać do drzwi/okna to knock at a. on the door/window- ktoś pukał do pokoju there was a knock a. tap at the door (of the room)- czemu nie pukasz, zanim wejdziesz why don’t you knock before you enter- puknąć w deskę/w blat stołu to knock a. tap (once) on a board/table top- puknięcie a knock- pukanie (a) knocking- usłyszała pukanie do drzwi she heard a knock a. a knocking at the door- serce jej głośno pukało her heart was beating loudly a. was going pit-a-pat2. pot. (strzelać) to shoot, to fire (do kogoś/czegoś at sb/sth); (niecelnie, dla zabawy) to take a potshot (do kogoś/czegoś at sb/sth)- pukać z wiatrówki to fire an air gun- pukali do puszek po coca-coli they were potting a. taking potshots at coca-cola tins- pukali z dział do samolotu they were firing cannon at the aircraft3. pot. (zderzyć się) [samochód] to hit (w coś sth); to knock (w coś into a. against sth) Ⅲ puknąć się — pukać się to knock (o coś against sth)- puknął się w głowę o framugę he knocked his head against the door frame■ pukać do czyichś drzwi to apply to sb for help, to go to sb cap in hand- pukać palcem w czoło a. pukać się w głowę a. czoło a. łeb pot. to tap one’s finger against one’s foreheadThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > puk|nąć
См. также в других словарях:
Cap in hand — Cap Cap (k[a^]p), n. [OE. cappe, AS. c[ae]ppe, cap, cape, hood, fr. LL, cappa, capa; perhaps of Iberian origin, as Isidorus of Seville mentions it first: Capa, quia quasi totum capiat hominem; it. capitis ornamentum. See 3d {Cape}, and cf. 1st… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
cap — cap1 [kap] n. [ME cappe < OE cæppe & ML cappa < LL cappa, a cape, hooded cloak] 1. any closefitting head covering, brimless or with only a front visor, and made of wool, cotton, etc., as a baseball cap or overseas cap, or of muslin or lace … English World dictionary
cap — ► NOUN 1) a soft, flat hat without a brim and usually with a peak. 2) a soft, close fitting head covering worn for a particular purpose. 3) a protective lid or cover for a bottle, pen, etc. 4) Dentistry an artificial protective covering for a… … English terms dictionary
Cap — (k[a^]p), n. [OE. cappe, AS. c[ae]ppe, cap, cape, hood, fr. LL, cappa, capa; perhaps of Iberian origin, as Isidorus of Seville mentions it first: Capa, quia quasi totum capiat hominem; it. capitis ornamentum. See 3d {Cape}, and cf. 1st {Cope}.] 1 … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cap money — Cap Cap (k[a^]p), n. [OE. cappe, AS. c[ae]ppe, cap, cape, hood, fr. LL, cappa, capa; perhaps of Iberian origin, as Isidorus of Seville mentions it first: Capa, quia quasi totum capiat hominem; it. capitis ornamentum. See 3d {Cape}, and cf. 1st… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cap of a cannon — Cap Cap (k[a^]p), n. [OE. cappe, AS. c[ae]ppe, cap, cape, hood, fr. LL, cappa, capa; perhaps of Iberian origin, as Isidorus of Seville mentions it first: Capa, quia quasi totum capiat hominem; it. capitis ornamentum. See 3d {Cape}, and cf. 1st… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cap of liberty — Cap Cap (k[a^]p), n. [OE. cappe, AS. c[ae]ppe, cap, cape, hood, fr. LL, cappa, capa; perhaps of Iberian origin, as Isidorus of Seville mentions it first: Capa, quia quasi totum capiat hominem; it. capitis ornamentum. See 3d {Cape}, and cf. 1st… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cap of maintenance — Cap Cap (k[a^]p), n. [OE. cappe, AS. c[ae]ppe, cap, cape, hood, fr. LL, cappa, capa; perhaps of Iberian origin, as Isidorus of Seville mentions it first: Capa, quia quasi totum capiat hominem; it. capitis ornamentum. See 3d {Cape}, and cf. 1st… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cap paper — Cap Cap (k[a^]p), n. [OE. cappe, AS. c[ae]ppe, cap, cape, hood, fr. LL, cappa, capa; perhaps of Iberian origin, as Isidorus of Seville mentions it first: Capa, quia quasi totum capiat hominem; it. capitis ornamentum. See 3d {Cape}, and cf. 1st… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Cap rock — Cap Cap (k[a^]p), n. [OE. cappe, AS. c[ae]ppe, cap, cape, hood, fr. LL, cappa, capa; perhaps of Iberian origin, as Isidorus of Seville mentions it first: Capa, quia quasi totum capiat hominem; it. capitis ornamentum. See 3d {Cape}, and cf. 1st… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
cap — cap1 S3 [kæp] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(hat)¦ 2¦(covering)¦ 3¦(limit)¦ 4¦(sport)¦ 5¦(small explosive)¦ 6¦(sex)¦ 7 go cap in hand (to somebody) ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 900 1000; : Late Latin; Origin: cappa … Dictionary of contemporary English