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121 σμήχω
Aἔσμηχον Od.6.226
: [tense] aor.ἔσμηξα Aret.
(v. infr.), Nonn.D.25.331, etc.:—[voice] Med. and [voice] Pass.,σμήχομαι Hp. Acut.
l.c.: [tense] aor. ἐσμήχθην ([etym.] δι-) Ar.Nu. 1237:ἐσμηξάμην Hp.Steril.219
, Superf.25: [tense] pf. part.ἐσμηγμένος Dsc.5.79
:—lengthd. form of σμάω, wipe off by help of soap or unguent (cf. σμῆμα, σμῆγμα), wash off, l.c.II soap a person, wash him with soap or unguent, Hp.Acut. l.c.; wipe clean, Lyc.876;ἀσπίδα Babr.76.12
: prov., Αἰθίοπα ς. ' wash a blackamoor white', Luc.Ind.28, Zen. 1.46, Diogenian.1.45:—[voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., wash oneself or get oneself washed with soap or unguent, Hp.Acut. l.c.; σμηξάσθω τὴν κεφαλήν Id.Steril. l.c., Superf. l.c.; σμηχομένα κρόταφον wiping her brow clean, AP6.276 (Antip.);τοὺς ὀδόντας Str.3.4.16
; of hair,οὔρῳ κυνείῳ σμήχου Archig.
ap. Gal.12.443. -
122 Черного кобеля не отмоешь добела
See Горбатого могила исправит (Г)Var.: Чёрного ворона не вымоешь добелаCf: Bad is the wool that cannot be dyed (Am.). Black will take no other hue (Am., Br.). A crow is never /the/ whiter for washing herself oft (often) (Br.). A crow is no whiter for being washed (Am.). Wash a dog, comb a dog: still a dog (Am.). You cannot wash a blackamoor (charcoal) white (Br.). You can't paint the devil white (Br.)Русско-английский словарь пословиц и поговорок > Черного кобеля не отмоешь добела
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123 away
ə'wei1) (to or at a distance from the person speaking or the person or thing spoken about: He lives three miles away (from the town); Go away!; Take it away!) a; lejos2) (in the opposite direction: She turned away so that he would not see her tears.) hacia el otro lado, para otra parte3) ((gradually) into nothing: The noise died away.) por completo4) (continuously: They worked away until dark.) sin pausa5) ((of a football match etc) not on the home ground: The team is playing away this weekend; (also adjective) an away match.) fuera, en otro sitioaway adv1. lejosis it far away? ¿está lejos?2. fuera / ausenteMr. Benn's away today el Sr. Benn está fuera hoy3. fuera de casaour team is playing away today hoy nuestro equipo juega fuera de casa away también combina con muchos verbos, aquí tienes algunos ejemplosto go away irse / marcharsetr[ə'weɪ]1 lejos, fuera, alejándose■ she left the gas on and the milk boiled away dejó el gas encendido y la leche hirvió hasta evaporarse4 (in sport) en campo contrario\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto be away estar fuera 2 (from school) estar ausenteto go away irse, marcharseto put away guardarto run away irse corriendoaway [ə'weɪ] adv1) : de aquígo away!: ¡fuera de aquí!, ¡vete!2) : de distancia10 miles away: 10 millas de distancia, queda a 10 millas3)far away : lejos, a lo lejos4)right away : en seguida, ahora mismo5)to be away : estar ausente, estar de viaje6)to give away : regalar (una posesión), revelar (un secreto)7)to go away : irse, largarse8)to put away : guardar9)to turn away : volver la caraaway adj1) absent: ausenteaway for the week: ausente por la semana2)away game : partido m que se juega fueraadj.• ausente adj.• distante adj.adv.• fuera adv.• lejos adv.ə'weɪ1)a) (from place, person)b) ( indicating removal)the bark had been stripped away — habían quitado la corteza; see also blow, take, wash, wipe away
2)a) ( in the distance)b) ( absent)I'll be away all next week — toda la semana que viene no voy a estar or voy a estar fuera
c) ( Sport esp BrE)to play away — jugar* fuera (de casa)
3) ( on one's way)we were away before sunrise — partimos or salimos antes del amanecer
4) ( continuously)5)a) ( into nothing) see die, fade, waste awayb) ( indicating use of time)6)a) ( in opposite direction to)b) (at a distance, separated from) lejos de[ǝ'weɪ] When away is an element in a phrasal verb, eg boil away, die away, get away, look up the verb.1. ADV1) (=at or to a distance)far away, a long way away — lejos
•
away back in 1066 — allá en 10662) (=absent)to be away — estar fuera, estar ausente
to be away (from home) — estar fuera, estar ausente
•
I must away — liter or hum tengo que marcharme•
away with you! * — (=go away!) ¡vete!, ¡fuera de aquí!; (expressing disbelief) ¡venga ya!, ¡anda ya!; (joking) ¡no digas bobadas!away with him! — ¡fuera!, ¡que se lo lleven de aquí!
3) (Sport) fuera (de casa)•
to play away — (Sport) jugar fuera•
Chelsea are away to Everton on Saturday — el Chelsea juega fuera, en campo del Everton, el sábado4) after vb (=continuously) sin pararto talk away — no parar de hablar, seguir hablando
to work away — seguir trabajando, trabajar sin parar
he was working away in the garden — estaba dale que te pego en el jardín, estaba trabajando sin parar en el jardín
2.ADJaway match — partido m fuera de casa
3.CPDaway day N — (for training etc) día de entrenamiento para un grupo de empleados, que normalmente tiene lugar fuera de la oficina
away game — (Sport) partido m fuera de casa
away goal N — (Sport) gol m marcado fuera de casa
away match N — = away game
* * *[ə'weɪ]1)a) (from place, person)b) ( indicating removal)the bark had been stripped away — habían quitado la corteza; see also blow, take, wash, wipe away
2)a) ( in the distance)b) ( absent)I'll be away all next week — toda la semana que viene no voy a estar or voy a estar fuera
c) ( Sport esp BrE)to play away — jugar* fuera (de casa)
3) ( on one's way)we were away before sunrise — partimos or salimos antes del amanecer
4) ( continuously)5)a) ( into nothing) see die, fade, waste awayb) ( indicating use of time)6)a) ( in opposite direction to)b) (at a distance, separated from) lejos de -
124 hair
heə
1. noun1) (one of the mass of thread-like objects that grow from the skin: He brushed the dog's hairs off his jacket.) pelo, cabello2) (the mass of these, especially on a person's head: He's got brown hair.) pelo, cabello•- - haired- hairy
- hairiness
- hair's-breadth
- hair-breadth
- hairbrush
- haircut
- hair-do
- hairdresser
- hairdressing
- hair-drier
- hairline
- hair-oil
- hairpin
2. adjective((of a bend in a road) sharp and U-shaped, especially on a mountain or a hill.) (curva) en horquilla, cerrada- hairstyle
- keep one's hair on
- let one's hair down
- make someone's hair stand on end
- make hair stand on end
- not to turn a hair
- turn a hair
- split hairs
- tear one's hair
hair n1. pelo2. pelo / cabelloyou've had your hair cut! ¡te has cortado el pelo!3. vellotr[heəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (on head) cabello, pelo, cabellera2 (on body) vello3 (horse's mane) crin nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLkeep your hair on! familiar ¡tranquilo,-a! ¡cálmate!not to turn a hair no inmutarseto have long hair tener el pelo largo, tener melenato have one's hair cut cortarse el peloto have white hair / have grey hair tener canasto let one's hair down figurative use desmadrarseto make somebody's hair stand on end figurative use ponerle a alguien los pelos de puntato split hairs figurative use hilar muy fino, buscar tres pies al gatoto tear one's hair out figurative use desesperarse, volverse loco,-ahair lacquer lacahair pin horquillahair remover depilatoriohair ['hær] n1) : pelo m, cabello mto get one's hair cut: cortarse el pelo2) : vello m (en las piernas, etc.)adj.• de pelo adj.• para el pelo adj.n.• cabello s.m.• filamento s.m.• hebra s.f.• pelambre s.m.• pelo s.m.• vello s.m.her, heə(r)1) u ( on human head) pelo m, cabello m (frml o liter)to have o get one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo
to do one's hair — arreglarse el pelo, peinarse
to lose one's hair — perder* el pelo
to get in somebody's hair — (colloq) molestar a alguien
keep your hair on! — (BrE colloq) no te sulfures! (fam)
to let one's hair down — ( relax) soltarse* la melena (fam); ( lit) soltarse* el pelo
to make somebody's hair stand on end — (colloq) ponerle* los pelos de punta a alguien (fam)
to tear one's hair (out) — (colloq) subirse por las paredes (fam); (before n) <gel, lacquer, oil> para el pelo
hair transplant — transplante m capilar
2) ua) ( on human body) vello m; (before n)b) (on animal, plant) pelo m3) c ( single strand) pelo mnot to harm a hair of somebody's head — no tocarle* un pelo a alguien
not to turn a hair — no inmutarse, quedarse como si nada or como si tal (fam)
[hɛǝ(r)]to split hairs — buscarle* tres or cinco pies al gato; see also hair's breadth
1. N1) (=head of hair) pelo m, cabello m; (on legs etc) vello m; [of animal] pelo m, piel f; (=fluff) pelusa f•
to comb one's hair — peinarse•
a fine head of hair — una hermosa cabellera•
she's got long hair — tiene el pelo largo•
to part one's hair — hacerse la raya•
to remove unwanted hair — depilarse•
to put one's hair up — recogerse el pelo•
to wash one's hair — lavarse la cabeza or el pelo- get in sb's hair- get sb out of one's hair- let one's hair down- make sb's hair stand on endit was enough to make your hair stand on end — te ponía los pelos de punta, era espeluznante
- tear one's hair out2) (=single hair) pelo mby a hair's breadth — por un pelo or los pelos
- the hair of the dogwhat you need is a hair of the dog that bit you — lo que te hace falta es tomarte otra para que se te pase la resaca
to put hairs on one's chest —
this will put hairs on your chest! * — ¡esto te hará la mar de bien! *
- split hairsto turn a hair —
he didn't turn a hair — ni se inmutó, ni siquiera pestañeó
2.CPD [follicle, implant, transplant] capilar; [lacquer] para el pelo; [mattress] de cerdahair appointment N —
to have/make a hair appointment — tener/pedir hora en la peluquería
hair clippers NPL — maquinilla f para cortar el pelo
hair colour N — (=dye) tinte m de pelo
hair conditioner N — suavizante m or (LAm) enjuague m para el cabello
hair curler N — rulo m, bigudí m
hair extension N — postizo m; (=false plait) trenza f postiza
hair follicle N — folículo m capilar
hair implant N — implante m capilar
total hair loss — pérdida f total del cabello, caída f total del pelo
hair oil N — brillantina f
hair removal N — depilación f
hair remover N — depilatorio m
hair restorer N — loción f capilar
hair salon N — salón m de peluquería
hair shirt N — cilicio m
hair slide N — (Brit) pasador m, hebilla f (S. Cone)
hair specialist N — especialista mf capilar
hair straighteners NPL — alisador msing de pelo
hair style N — peinado m
hair stylist N — peluquero(-a) m / f estilista
hair transplant N — trasplante m capilar
hair-triggerhair trigger N — gatillo que se dispara con un ligero toque
hair wash N — (=act) lavado m de pelo; (=substance) champú m
* * *[her, heə(r)]1) u ( on human head) pelo m, cabello m (frml o liter)to have o get one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo
to do one's hair — arreglarse el pelo, peinarse
to lose one's hair — perder* el pelo
to get in somebody's hair — (colloq) molestar a alguien
keep your hair on! — (BrE colloq) no te sulfures! (fam)
to let one's hair down — ( relax) soltarse* la melena (fam); ( lit) soltarse* el pelo
to make somebody's hair stand on end — (colloq) ponerle* los pelos de punta a alguien (fam)
to tear one's hair (out) — (colloq) subirse por las paredes (fam); (before n) <gel, lacquer, oil> para el pelo
hair transplant — transplante m capilar
2) ua) ( on human body) vello m; (before n)b) (on animal, plant) pelo m3) c ( single strand) pelo mnot to harm a hair of somebody's head — no tocarle* un pelo a alguien
not to turn a hair — no inmutarse, quedarse como si nada or como si tal (fam)
to split hairs — buscarle* tres or cinco pies al gato; see also hair's breadth
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125 hacer las paces
to make up* * *(v.) = heal + the breach, heal + the rift, bury + the hatchet, make + (the) peace, smoke + the peace pipe, smoke + the pipe of peace, bury + the tomahawk, bury + the war axeEx. There is no doubt that since DCD and BNB healed the breach the LC scheme has gained in popularity.Ex. His initiatives helped heal the rift between authors and librarians.Ex. Idioms such as ' bury the hatchet' were presented to 48 college students in sentential contexts that either biased the subject toward a literal or a figurative interpretation or left the interpretation ambiguous.Ex. They used these relics to compel Flemish knights to cease feuding & make peace with their enemies, exploiting the fear of the miraculous powers of saints.Ex. If the Americans and the Russians can smoke the peace pipe, so can the Indians and the Pakistanis; however, it has to be done on the basis of dignity and mutual respect.Ex. There he and his braves met with white settlers to smoke the pipe of peace and settle their differences.Ex. Now is the time of all times to bury the tomahawk, throw aside all differences and unite in one great purpose of saving the State from further turmoil.Ex. Long ago when tribes exchanged gifts and agreed to wash the spears or bury the war axe things were not as complex as they became later on.* * *(v.) = heal + the breach, heal + the rift, bury + the hatchet, make + (the) peace, smoke + the peace pipe, smoke + the pipe of peace, bury + the tomahawk, bury + the war axeEx: There is no doubt that since DCD and BNB healed the breach the LC scheme has gained in popularity.
Ex: His initiatives helped heal the rift between authors and librarians.Ex: Idioms such as ' bury the hatchet' were presented to 48 college students in sentential contexts that either biased the subject toward a literal or a figurative interpretation or left the interpretation ambiguous.Ex: They used these relics to compel Flemish knights to cease feuding & make peace with their enemies, exploiting the fear of the miraculous powers of saints.Ex: If the Americans and the Russians can smoke the peace pipe, so can the Indians and the Pakistanis; however, it has to be done on the basis of dignity and mutual respect.Ex: There he and his braves met with white settlers to smoke the pipe of peace and settle their differences.Ex: Now is the time of all times to bury the tomahawk, throw aside all differences and unite in one great purpose of saving the State from further turmoil.Ex: Long ago when tribes exchanged gifts and agreed to wash the spears or bury the war axe things were not as complex as they became later on. -
126 תלג I
תְּלַגI (v. next w.) to be white. Sabb.152a טור ת׳ the mountain is covered with snow (my hair is white). Pa. חַּלֵּג to whiten, wash ( wheat). Y.Pes.III, 30a top הורי … ומְתַלְּגָה ארבעה זמנין (ed. ומתלנה) allowed the millers to put a Tetarton of water to every Modius of wheat, and wash it four times; (Korb. ʿEdah: ומְתַלְּנָהּ swing it, fr. תלל; perh. to be read: מטננה, v. טְנַן). -
127 תְּלַג
תְּלַגI (v. next w.) to be white. Sabb.152a טור ת׳ the mountain is covered with snow (my hair is white). Pa. חַּלֵּג to whiten, wash ( wheat). Y.Pes.III, 30a top הורי … ומְתַלְּגָה ארבעה זמנין (ed. ומתלנה) allowed the millers to put a Tetarton of water to every Modius of wheat, and wash it four times; (Korb. ʿEdah: ומְתַלְּנָהּ swing it, fr. תלל; perh. to be read: מטננה, v. טְנַן). -
128 WB
1) Разговорное выражение: Wanna Be2) Американизм: Wage Bill3) Ботаника: Will Blossom4) Спорт: Wanna Battle, Water Ball, Weapon Bonus, Wrestling Board5) Военный термин: Water Buffalo, wage board, warehouse book, water bottle, weekly bulletin, wheelbase, word before, warband6) Техника: waste boiler, whole body, wide-band, wide-beam, work breakdown7) Шутливое выражение: We Boogie, We Brood, We Brothers, Wellfare Broadcasting, Whining Babies, Wonderful Beverley, Wow Bad, Wreck Batman8) Химия: Water Based, Wet Basis, White Base9) Религия: We Believe, Worship Beelzebub10) Метеорология: With Blowing11) Юридический термин: Well Behaved, White Bandits, White Boy, Wife Beater12) Грубое выражение: We Blow, We Bullshit, We're Bastards, Wee Bastards, Weekly Bullshit, Whiny Bitch, Wicked Bastards, Wimpy Bastards, Without Brains, Without Bras, Worthless Bastards, Worthless Boobs13) Оптика: wide bandwidth14) Телекоммуникации: white balance15) Сокращение: WayBill, Weather Bureau, Week Beginning, Wide Band, wagon box, wash bucket, wedge bar, westbound, whale boat, wheel base, wheelbarrow, wood base, workbench, Write Back16) Физиология: Weight bearing, Western Blot, Whole Blood17) Электроника: Weak Base18) Вычислительная техника: welcome back, WorkBench (Amiga, Commodore)19) Нефть: water blanket20) Канадский термин: West Brunswick22) Пищевая промышленность: White Bread23) Фирменный знак: Wess And Bagger, World Of Balance24) Сварка: с подложкой\\поддержкой\\подпором (например газа) с обратной стороны (сварного шва). (With Backing)26) Деловая лексика: Waiver Of Business27) Бурение: вудбайн (Woodbine; песчаник верхнего мела)28) ЕБРР: World Bank29) Полимеры: wet bulb30) Программирование: Write Binary31) Макаров: water ballast, wideband32) Собаководство: Winner's Bitch33) Имена и фамилии: William Benedict, William Butler, Wolf Blitzer34) Общественная организация: White Bison35) Чат: Web Board, What Bull, Why Bother36) Правительство: Washington/ Baltimore, Whitefish Bay37) Программное обеспечение: Web Browser, White Boxes38) СМС: Would Be
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