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1 Vé
I)n.1) mansion, house; byggja vé goða, to dwell in the homes of the gods;2) temple, sanctuary (vega víg í véum).n. pl. standard (poet.).* * * -
2 véorr
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3 VÍGJA
* * *(-ða, -ðr), v.1) to hallow, consecrate, in a heathen sense (tók upp hamarinn Mjölni ok vígði hafrstökurnar);2) in a Christian sense, to consecrate, ordain (vígja biskup, prest, djákn; vígja e-n til biskups, prests, konungs).* * *ð, [Ulf. weihan, ga-weihan, = ἁγιάζειν; Germ. weihen; Dan. vie; Swed. viga; cp. Ulf. weiha = ἱερεύς, weihiþa = holiness, weis = ἄγιος; the adjective has been displaced by heilagr, q. v.; the vé (q. v.) is a different word]:—to consecrate; in heathen sense, with the hammer of Thor, vígit okkr saman Várar-hendi, Þkv. 30; tók upp hamarinn Mjölni ok brá upp ok vígði hafr-stökurnar, Edda 28; konungr vígði þá (the dwarfs) útan steins með mála-saxi, Fas. i. 514, ii. 327, 338.II. in Christian sense; vér skulum vígja tvá elda, Nj. 162; vígja kirkju, K. Þ. K.; vígja prest, biskup, djákn, Bs. passim; vígja til konungs, to anoint as king, Ver. 25, Rb.; vígja konung til kórónu, Fms. x. 13; but this was unknown in the earlier times, king Magnus Erlingsson being the first Norse king who was consecrated by the church (A. D. 1164); in Denmark the custom was somewhat earlier: of wedlock, láta sik saman vígja við Ceceliu, Hkr. iii. 292; vígja saman hjón, Vm. 76.2. pass.; vígjask til biskups, prests, nunnu, to be ordained, Jb. 17, Grág. i. 307, Bs. passim. -
4 ÆÐRI
i. e. œðri, compar. higher, superl. œztr, highest (spelt eozt, Rb. 1812. 51; the mod. spelling is æðstr); it has no positive: [this word is the same as the Goth. auhuma, auhumists, h and þ being interchanged; the usages in the Icel. N. T., when compared with the Goth., shew the identity of the words beyond doubt, e. g. æðstu prestar, Matth. xxvi. 59; sá æðsti prestr, 63; þeim æðstu prestum, xxvii. 3; þeir æðstu prestar, 6, 20: with which cp. ahumists gudja in Ulf.: þess árs æðsti prestr, John xviii. 15 (where Ulf. ‘ahumists’ weiha)]:—higher, highest:I. in a local sense; uppi ok niðri leitaða ek æðra vegar up and down I sought for the higher road, Sól. 52; á bekk annan þann er æðri var, Ld. 294,—in the old halls the two sets of benches were technically called the æðri, the higher, and the ú-æðri, th e lower; as also æðra öndvegi and ú-æðra öndvegi, the upper and lower high-seat, passim: þeir náðu uppgöngu ok urðu æðri, higher, Fms. x. 412; ef leysings leysingr verðr veginn, ok á inn æðri (the former, Germ. jener) þar sök ok bætr, Grág. ii. 71; in all other places used,2. metaph. higher in rank or dignity; heilagir englar, aðrir eru öðrum œðri, ok öfundar engi annan, Greg. 37; œðri tign, Eluc. 12; œðri kraptr, Sks. 25; tólf hofgoðar vóru œztir, Hkr. i. 6; askr Ygdrasils hann er œztr viða, Gm. 44; biskupa allra er páfi œztr, 415. 5; þeim sveini er œztr væri, Heiðrekr segir, Haralds son vera œztan, Fas. i. 526; œztr ok mest virðr, Fms. i. 247; fyrstr eðr êdzstr (sic), Sti, 278, v. l.; hit œzta hof í Gautlandi, Fms. x. 252; inni æztu Guðs þjónustu, K. Á. 36; þar er œzt kirkja Benedikti, Symb. 25: the word is still in freq. use both in speech and in writing, see the references above from the Icel. N. T.
См. также в других словарях:
weiha- Ⅰ — *weiha , *weiham germ.?, stark. Neutrum (a): Verweis: s. *wīha (Neutrum) … Germanisches Wörterbuch
weiha- Ⅱ — *weiha , *weihaz germ., Adjektiv: Verweis: s. *wīha (Adjektiv) … Germanisches Wörterbuch
weiha- Ⅲ — *weiha , *weihaz germ., stark. Maskulinum (a): Verweis: s. *wīha (Maskulinum) … Germanisches Wörterbuch
weiha- — Ⅰ s. weiha Ⅰ germ.?, stark. Neutrum (a); Ⅱ s. weiha Ⅱ germ., Adjektiv; Ⅲ s. weiha Ⅲ germ.?, stark. Neutrum (a); s … Germanisches Wörterbuch
weihaz — s. weiha Ⅱ; s. weiha Ⅲ; s. wīha Ⅱ; s. wīha Ⅲ; … Germanisches Wörterbuch
Weihe (Religion) — Weihe von Cluny durch Papst Urban II. Eine Weihe (von urgermanisch weiha heilig, geweiht, numinos[1]) ist eine religiöse Zeremonie, die sich auf Menschen oder Dinge beziehen kann. Geweiht wurden in den alten Religionen und Naturkulten Menschen… … Deutsch Wikipedia
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