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101 tug
1. n1) сіпання, смикання; ривокto give a tug at smth. — смикнути за щось
2) зусилля; напруження сил3) буксир4) посторонок; лямка, гуж5) дужка (відра)6) розм. стипендіат7) змаганняtug of war — а) спорт. перетягування на канаті; б) військ. зміна бойової обстановки; бої з перемінним успіхом; в) рішуча боротьба (сутичка)
2. v1) тягти з зусиллями3) буксируватиto tug at the (an) oar — виконувати чорну роботу, займатися важкою працею
* * *I [tvg] n1) ривок; смикання; зусилля, що тягне або смикаєto give a tug at smth, to give smth; a tug — смикнути /потягнути за/ що-н.
I felt a tug at my sleeve — я відчув, що хтось тягне мене за рукав; зусилля, напруга сил
I had a great tug to persuade him — мені було дуже важко /коштувало великих зусиль/ переконати його
she felt a tug at her heartstrings — у неї серце розривалося на частини; у неї стискалося серце; вплив, сильна дія
2) = tug-boat3) постромка; лямка, гуж5) cл., жapг. стипендіат6) змаганняtug of war — cпopт. перетягування каната; війск. зміни бойової обстановки; бій зі змінним успіхом; рішуча боротьба або сутичка
II [tvg] va continual tug of war between the authorities and the masses — постійна боротьба між властями, народом /масами/
1) тягнути, тягнути із зусиллямto tug smb out of bed — стягнути кого-л з ліжка
to tug the car out of the mire — витягувати машину, що засіла в грязі
we tugged so hard that the rope broke — ми тягнули так сильно, що мотузок лопнув
2) (at) смикати; тягнутиthe centrifugal forces that tug at the unity of the country — відцентрові сили, що підточують країни, що /підривають/ єдність
3) постійно докладати зусилля; трудитися, важко працювати; боротисяhe tugged all his life to make a living — все своє життя він тяжкою працею заробляв собі на хліб; боротися, намагатися подолати
4) буксирувати••to tug at the /an/ oar — займатися важкою роботою, виконувати чорну роботу [ср. 3]
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102 tug
I [tvg] n1) ривок; смикання; зусилля, що тягне або смикаєto give a tug at smth, to give smth; a tug — смикнути /потягнути за/ що-н.
I felt a tug at my sleeve — я відчув, що хтось тягне мене за рукав; зусилля, напруга сил
I had a great tug to persuade him — мені було дуже важко /коштувало великих зусиль/ переконати його
she felt a tug at her heartstrings — у неї серце розривалося на частини; у неї стискалося серце; вплив, сильна дія
2) = tug-boat3) постромка; лямка, гуж5) cл., жapг. стипендіат6) змаганняtug of war — cпopт. перетягування каната; війск. зміни бойової обстановки; бій зі змінним успіхом; рішуча боротьба або сутичка
II [tvg] va continual tug of war between the authorities and the masses — постійна боротьба між властями, народом /масами/
1) тягнути, тягнути із зусиллямto tug smb out of bed — стягнути кого-л з ліжка
to tug the car out of the mire — витягувати машину, що засіла в грязі
we tugged so hard that the rope broke — ми тягнули так сильно, що мотузок лопнув
2) (at) смикати; тягнутиthe centrifugal forces that tug at the unity of the country — відцентрові сили, що підточують країни, що /підривають/ єдність
3) постійно докладати зусилля; трудитися, важко працювати; боротисяhe tugged all his life to make a living — все своє життя він тяжкою працею заробляв собі на хліб; боротися, намагатися подолати
4) буксирувати••to tug at the /an/ oar — займатися важкою роботою, виконувати чорну роботу [ср. 3]
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103 vogue
vəuɡ сущ.
1) мода current vogue, latest vogue ≈ современная мода Home computers are the latest vogue. ≈ Домашние компьютеры - это последний крик моды. all the vogue Syn: fad, fashion, rage, trend, popularity
2) знаменитость, известность, популярность мода - the * of large hats мода на большие шляпы - all the * последний крик моды - to come into * войти в моду - to be out of * быть не в моде популярность, известность;
широкое хождение - to have a good deal of * as a sculptor быть довольно известным скульптором - a theory which then had the general * теория, очень популярная в то время - war novels had a great * a few years ago несколько лет тому назад военные романы пользовались большим спросом (редкое) обычай - the *s of the 18th century обычаи XVIII века ~ популярность;
to have a vogue быть популярным;
to acquire vogue приобрести популярность vogue мода;
all the vogue последний крик моды;
in vogue в моде;
to go out of vogue выйти из моды to come into ~ войти в моду;
to bring into vogue вводить в моду to come into ~ войти в моду;
to bring into vogue вводить в моду vogue мода;
all the vogue последний крик моды;
in vogue в моде;
to go out of vogue выйти из моды ~ популярность;
to have a vogue быть популярным;
to acquire vogue приобрести популярность vogue мода;
all the vogue последний крик моды;
in vogue в моде;
to go out of vogue выйти из моды vogue мода;
all the vogue последний крик моды;
in vogue в моде;
to go out of vogue выйти из моды ~ популярность;
to have a vogue быть популярным;
to acquire vogue приобрести популярность -
104 vogue
[vəʋg] n1. модаto come [to bring] into vogue - войти [ввести] в моду
to be [to go] out of vogue - быть не в моде [выйти из моды]
2. популярность, известность; широкое хождениеto have a good deal of vogue as a sculptor - быть довольно известным скульптором
a theory which then had the general vogue - теория, очень популярная в то время
war novels had a great vogue a few years ago - несколько лет тому назад военные романы пользовались большим спросом
3. редк. обычай -
105 impact
'impækt1) ((the force of) one object etc hitting against another: The bomb exploded on impact.) impacto2) (a strong effect or impression: The film had quite an impact on television viewers.) impactoimpact n impacto2 (impression, effect) efecto, impresión nombre femenino, impacto■ the impact of confidence on the housing market el impacto de la confianza en el mercado de la vivienda1 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (have impact on) impresionar\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto make an impact on somebody producir un impacto a alguien, impresionar a alguienimpact [ɪm'pækt] vt1) strike: chocar con, impactar2) affect: afectar, impactar, impresionarimpact vi1) strike: hacer impacto, golpear2)to impact on : tener un impacto sobreimpact ['ɪm.pækt] n1) collision: impacto m, choque m, colisión f2) effect: efecto m, impacto m, consecuencias fpln.• choque s.m.• impacto (Física) s.m.'ɪmpæktmass & count nouna) ( in collision) impacto mb) ( effect) impacto m['ɪmpækt]this will have little impact on the budget deficit — esto hará muy poca mella en el déficit presupuestario
1. N1) (=force, effect) impacto mthe book had a great impact on me — el libro me impactó mucho or me causó gran impacto
the measure would have considerable impact on consumers — la medida afectaría considerablemente a los consumidores
2) (=crash) choque m2.VT (US) (=affect) afectar, tener impacto en3. VI1) (=make contact) impactar, hacer impacto2) (=have impact)to impact on sth — afectar a algo, tener impacto en algo
4.CPDimpact printer N — impresora f de impacto
* * *['ɪmpækt]mass & count nouna) ( in collision) impacto mb) ( effect) impacto m -
106 reform
rə'fo:m
1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) reformar2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) reformarse
2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) reforma2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) reforma•- reformed
- reformer
reform1 n reformareform2 vb reformartr[rɪ'fɔːm]1 reforma1 reformarreform [ri'fɔrm] vt: reformarreform vi: reformarsereform n: reforma fn.• reforma s.f.• reformación s.f.v.• derogar v.• enmendar v.• reformar v.• reformarse v.rɪ'fɔːrm, rɪ'fɔːm
I
mass & count noun reforma f
II
1.
transitive verb reformar
2.
vi reformarse[rɪ'fɔːm]1.2.VT [+ law, institution, person] reformar; [+ conduct] corregir3.VI [person] reformarse4.CPDReform Jew N — judío(-a) m / f reformista
Reform Judaism N — judaísmo m reformista
reform law N — ley f de reforma
reform movement N — movimiento m de reforma
reform school N — (US) reformatorio m
* * *[rɪ'fɔːrm, rɪ'fɔːm]
I
mass & count noun reforma f
II
1.
transitive verb reformar
2.
vi reformarse -
107 tolerance
1) (the ability to be fair and understanding to people whose ways, opinions etc are different from one's own: We should always try to show tolerance to other people.) tolerancia2) (the ability to resist the effects of eg a drug: If you take a drug regularly, your body gradually acquires a tolerance of it.) toleranciatr['tɒlərəns]1 toleranciatolerance ['tɑlərənts] n: tolerancia fn.• sufrimiento s.m.• tolerancia s.f.'tɑːlərəns, 'tɒlərənsmass nouna) ( forbearance) tolerancia fb) ( Med) tolerancia f['tɒlǝrǝns]N tolerancia fhe had built up a tolerance to his medication — (=receptiveness) cada vez toleraba mejor la medicación; (=resistance) la medicación ya no le surtía efecto
* * *['tɑːlərəns, 'tɒlərəns]mass nouna) ( forbearance) tolerancia fb) ( Med) tolerancia f -
108 reform
rə'fo:m 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) gjøre et bedre menneske av, forbedre2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) forbedre seg2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) (for)bedring2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) forbedring•- reformed
- reformerreformIsubst. \/rɪˈfɔːm\/reform, forbedringIIverb \/rɪˈfɔːm\/1) reformere, forbedre2) ( om andre) få til å bedre seg, omvende3) ( om seg selv) bedre seg, endre seg til det bedre, rette seg (moralsk)4) rette til, avhjelpeIIIadj. \/rɪˈfɔːm\/reform- -
109 fabulosa
fabuloso,-a
I adjetivo
1 (de la fantasía) fabulous, fictitious
2 fam (estupendo) fabulous, wonderful: tuvimos unas vacaciones fabulosas, we had a fantastic holiday
II adv fam lo pasamos fabuloso, we had a great time ' fabulosa' also found in these entries: English: gorgeous -
110 fabuloso
fabuloso
◊ -sa adjetivo ( maravilloso) (fam) fabulous (colloq)
fabuloso,-a
I adjetivo
1 (de la fantasía) fabulous, fictitious
2 fam (estupendo) fabulous, wonderful: tuvimos unas vacaciones fabulosas, we had a fantastic holiday
II adv fam lo pasamos fabuloso, we had a great time ' fabuloso' also found in these entries: Spanish: despeje - fabulosa - poco English: fabulous -
111 reform
[rə'fo:m] 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) bæta; betra2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) bæta ráð sitt2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) umbót2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) umbót•- reformed
- reformer -
112 reform
megújulás, reform to reform: megújul, megújít, megreformál, benzint reformál* * *[rə'fo:m] 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) megjavít2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) megjavul2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) reform2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) megújulás•- reformed
- reformer -
113 reform
[rə'fo:m] 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) reformar2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) corrigir-se2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) reforma2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) reforma•- reformed
- reformer* * *re.form[rif'ɔ:m] n reforma, melhoria, emenda, correção. • vt+vi 1 reformar, melhorar, restaurar. 2 emendar, corrigir. 3 transformar.————————reformar. -
114 vogue
n1) мода2) популярність3) звичай* * *n.1) мода; the vogue of large hats мода на великі капелюхи; all the vogueостанній крик моди; to come [to bring] into vogue ввійти [ввести] в моду; to be [to go] out of vogue бути не в моді [вийти з моди]2) популярність, відомість: широке ходіння; to have a good deal of vogue as a sculptor бути доволі відомим скульптором; a theory which then had the general vogue теорія, дуже популярна у той час; war novels had a great vogue a few years ago декілька років тому воєнні романи користувалися великим попитом3) рід. звичай; the vogue s of the 18th century звичаї XVIII століття -
115 vogue
n.1) мода; the vogue of large hats мода на великі капелюхи; all the vogueостанній крик моди; to come [to bring] into vogue ввійти [ввести] в моду; to be [to go] out of vogue бути не в моді [вийти з моди]2) популярність, відомість: широке ходіння; to have a good deal of vogue as a sculptor бути доволі відомим скульптором; a theory which then had the general vogue теорія, дуже популярна у той час; war novels had a great vogue a few years ago декілька років тому воєнні романи користувалися великим попитом3) рід. звичай; the vogue s of the 18th century звичаї XVIII століття -
116 reform
n. devrim, ıslah, reform, yenilik, yeniden düzenleme, yeniden kurma————————v. reform yapmak, devrim yapmak, düzeltmek, ıslah etmek, düzelmek, adam olmak, tekrar kurmak, yeniden düzenlemek, yeniden biçimlendirmek, tekrar sıraya koymak (askerler)* * *1. geliştir (v.) 2. reform (n.)* * *[rə'fo:m] 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) ıslah etmek, reform yapmak2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) ıslah olmak, düzelmek2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) reform2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) ıslahat•- reformed
- reformer -
117 reform
[rə'fo:m] 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) izboljšati2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) popraviti se2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) izboljšanje2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) reforma•- reformed
- reformer* * *[rifɔ:m]1.nounreforma, preureditev, predrugačenje, prenareditev; izboljšanjeadjective sweeping reform — temeljita reformareform school — mladinski vzgojni zavod, poboljševalnica;2.transitive verbpopraviti, preurediti, preobraziti, spremeniti, reformirati; izboljšati; odpraviti (zlo), ukiniti; popraviti (koga), spreobrniti ( from od); intransitive verb popraviti se, izboljšati se, postati boljši -
118 reform
• nykyaikaistaa• innovaatio• edistys• entistää• uudistaa• uutuus• uudistus• uudistaminen• reformi• renovaatio• reformoida• muuntua• lainmuutos• korjaus• korjata* * *rə'fo:m 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) parantaa tapansa2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) parantaa tapansa2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) uudistus2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) parannus•- reformed
- reformer -
119 reform
I [rɪ'fɔːm]nome riforma f.II 1. [rɪ'fɔːm]verbo transitivo riformare2.verbo intransitivo riformarsi* * *[rə'fo:m] 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) migliorare, correggere2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) correggersi, migliorare2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) riforma2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) riforma; miglioramento•- reformed
- reformer* * *I [rɪ'fɔːm]nome riforma f.II 1. [rɪ'fɔːm]verbo transitivo riformare2.verbo intransitivo riformarsi -
120 reform
1. transitive verb1) (make better) bessern [Person]; reformieren [Institution]2) (abolish)2. intransitive verb 3. nounreform something — mit etwas aufräumen
* * *[rə'fo:m] 1. verb1) (to improve or remove faults from: The criminal's wife stated that she had made great efforts to reform her husband.) bessern2) (to give up bad habits, improve one's behaviour etc: He admitted that he had been a criminal, but said that he intended to reform.) sich bessern2. noun1) (the act of improving: the reform of our political system.) die Reform2) (an improvement: He intends to make several reforms in the prison system.) die Reform•- academic.ru/61097/reformation">reformation- reformed
- reformer* * *re·form[rɪˈfɔ:m, AM -ˈfɔ:rm]I. vt▪ to \reform sth institution, system etw reformierento \reform a criminal/drug addict einen Kriminellen/Drogenabhängigen/eine Kriminelle/Drogenabhängige bessern [o ÖSTERR bes resozialisieren]for years I was an alcoholic but I \reformed ich war jahrelang Alkoholiker, aber ich bin davon losgekommenIII. n Reform f; of self, a criminal Besserung f; of criminal, drug-addict Resozialisierung f ÖSTERR\reforms to the system Reformen pl am System▪ to be beyond \reform nicht reformierbar seinfar-reaching [or sweeping] [or wide-ranging] \reform weitreichende Reformsocial \reform Sozialreform fto cry out for \reform nach Reform schreien* * *[rɪ'fɔːm]1. nReform f; (of person) Besserung freform school ( Brit dated US ) —, US ) Besserungsanstalt f
See:→ land reform2. vtlaw, institutions, services, spelling system reformieren; society also verbessern; conduct, person bessern3. vi(person) sich bessern* * *reform [rıˈfɔː(r)m]A s1. POL etc Reform f, Verbesserung f:reform jam Reformstau m;reform program(me) Reformprogramm n2. Besserung f:B v/t1. reformieren, verbessern2. jemanden bessern3. einen Missstand etc beseitigen4. JUR US eine Urkunde berichtigenC v/i sich bessern* * *1. transitive verb1) (make better) bessern [Person]; reformieren [Institution]2) (abolish)2. intransitive verb 3. noun* * *n.Besserung f.Reform -en f.Verbesserung f. v.jemanden bessern ausdr.umgestalten v.verbessern v.
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