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wave+motion

  • 1 κατασείω

    κατασείω 1 aor. κατέσεισα (s. σείω; Thu. et al.; 1 Macc 6:38; Philo, Joseph.) in our lit. (Ac) always used w. χείρ ‘make a motion’.
    ① to make rapid motions, shake, wave (rapidly) w. acc. τὴν χεῖρα (Vi. Aesopi W 87 P. τὴν χεῖρα τῷ ὄχλῳ κατασείσας; Philo, De Jos. 211, Leg. ad Gai. 181 τὴν δεξιὰν χεῖρα) Ac 19:33, in an effort to secure attention. It is an easy transition from this sense to
    ② to signal by a gesture, motion, make a sign w. dat. τῇ χειρί (Polyb. 1, 78, 3; Jos., Ant. 4, 323; 8, 275) Ac 13:16. Still another dat. can indicate the person(s) for whom the signal is intended (cp. X., Cyr. 5, 4, 4 κατασείω τινί; Jos., Ant. 17, 257. Sim. PGM 5, 453 κ. τῷ λύχνῳ=‘motion toward the lamp’) κατέσεισεν τ. χειρὶ τ. λαῷ 21:40. The purpose of the signal is given in the inf. (s. Appian, Bell. Civ. 4, 2 §5 ἥκειν and Jos. in the pass. quoted, but not Ant. 8, 275) κατασείσας αὐτοῖς τ. χειρὶ σιγᾶν he motioned to them (with his hand) to be silent 12:17.—M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > κατασείω

  • 2 ὁρμή

    ὁρμ-ή, ἡ,
    A rapid motion forwards, onrush, onset, assault,

    μόγις δέ μευ ἔκφυγεν ὁρμήν Il.9.355

    ; ἐκ τοῦ αὐτοῦ χωρίου ἡ ὁ. ἔσται the attack, invasion, Hdt.1.11 ;

    ἡ ἐπὶ βασιλέα ὁ. X.An.3.1.10

     ; also of an impulse received from another,

    ἐμέ τ' εἰσορόων καὶ ἐμὴν ποτιδέγμενος ὁ. Il.10.123

    , cf. Od.2.403.
    2 more freq. of things, πυρὸς ὁ. the rage of fire, Il.11.157 ; ὑπὸ κύματος ὁρμῆς by the shock of a wave, Od.5.320 ;

    ἔγχεος ὁ. Hes.Sc. 365

    ; but ἐς ὁρμὴν ἔγχεος ἐλθεῖν within my spear's cast, within reach of my spear, Il.5.118 ; ὁ. γονάτων spring of knee, i.e. power to spring or leap, Pi.N.5.20 ; ποδὸς ὁ. speed of foot, E.El. 112 (lyr.): pl., of the tides, Ptol.Tetr.3.
    II impulse to do a thing, effort,

    μίνυνθα δέ οἱ γένεθ' ὁρμή Il.4.466

     ;

    μελέη δέ μοι ἔσσεται ὁ. Od.5.416

     ;

    φιλότητος.. ἄμβροτος ὁ. Emp.35.13

     ;

    πίστιος ὁ. Id.114.3

     ;

    ἐπεὶ δὲ δαιμονίη τις γίνεται ὁ. Hdt.7.18

     ;

    μαινομένᾳ σὺν ὁρμᾷ S.Ant. 135

     (lyr.), cf. Tr. 720 ; τίς προσήγαγε χρεία; τίς ὁ.; Id.Ph. 237; οὕτω καθ' ὁρμὴν δρῶσιν, i. e. with so much zeal, ib. 566 ;

    εἰ.. ἄγοι αὐτὸν ὁ. θειοτέρα Pl.Phdr. 279a

     : joined with ἐπιθυμία, Id.Phlb. 35d, Th.3.36 ; μιᾷ ὁ. with one impulse, X.An.3.2.9 ;

    ἀπὸ μιᾶς ὁ. Th.7.71

     ;

    ὑπὸ μιᾷ τῇ ὁ. Luc.Hist.Conscr. 2

     : c. gen. objecti, eager desire of or for a thing, Th.7.43, etc.: so with a Prep.,

    ἡ ὁρμή, ἣν ὁρμᾷς ἐπὶ τοὺς λόγους Pl.Prm. 135d

    , cf. 130b ;

    ἔχειν ὁρμὴν πρός τι Arist.MM 1185a31

    , al. ; ὁ. ἐπέπεσέ τισι, c. inf., Th.4.4 ; ὁ. παραστῆσαί τισι εἴς τι or c. inf., Plb.2.48.5, Plu.Cor.33 ; ὁ. σχεῖν, c. inf., Id.Publ.19.
    2 in Stoic philosophy, appetition, including reasoned choice and irrational impulse, Stoic.3.40, al.
    3 Pythag. name for 2, Anatolius ap. Theol.Ar. 8.
    III setting oneself in motion, start on a march, etc., ἐν ὁρμῇ εἶναι to be on the point of starting, X.An. 2.1.3, cf. Arist.Rh. 1393a3 ; ἐπὶ παντὸς ὁρμῇ.. πράγματος at the start of every undertaking, Pl.Ti. 27c ; ἡ ὁ. [τούτων τῶν ἀνέμων] the point at which these winds start, Arist.Mete. 364b5, cf. Pl.R. 511b (pl.). (Cf. Skt. s´rati 'flow'.)

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὁρμή

  • 3 ῥιπίζω

    ῥιπίζω aor. 3 sg. ἐρρίπισεν Da 2:35 (Aristoph. et al.) blow here and there, toss, of the wind (Da 2:35; EpArist 70), that sets a wave in motion on the water, pass. (Philo, Aet. M. 125 πρὸς ἀνέμων ῥιπίζεται τὸ ὕδωρ; a quot. in Dio Chrys. 15 [32], 23 δῆμος ἄστατον κακὸν καὶ θαλάσσῃ πανθʼ ὅμοιον ὑπʼ ἀνέμου ῥιπίζεται; Cass. Dio 70, 4 ῥιπιζομένη ἄχνη. See also Epict., Fgm. F 2 p. 487 Sch.) ὁ διακρινόμενος ἔοικεν κλύδωνι θαλάσσης ἀνεμιζομένῳ καὶ ῥιπιζομένῳ Js 1:6.—DELG s.v. ῥίπτω. M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ῥιπίζω

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