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vow-keeping

  • 1 обет

    (клятвенное обещание, которое верующие дают Богу, исполнить какое-л. богоугодное дело) vow, (вступление в религ. орден) profession

    дать обет безбрачия, послушания, целомудрия, молчания — to vow celibacy, obedience, chastity, perpetual silence

    вечные обеты — perpetual [final] vows

    по обету — votively, лат. ex voto

    постоянные обеты — perpetual [final] vows

    обет постоянства (клятва, даваемая каждым монахом-бенедиктинцем, быть до конца жизни верным монастырю, в котором он принял монашество) — vow of stability

    торжественный обет — sacrament, катол. solemn vow

    человек, давший обет — votary, votarist, ( женщина) votaress

    Русско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > обет

  • 2 मुनिः _muniḥ

    मुनिः [मन्-इन् उच्च Uṇ.4.122]
    1 A sage, a holy man, saint, devotee, an ascetic; मुनीनामप्यहं व्यासः Bg.1. 37; दुःखेष्वनुद्विग्नमनाः सुखेषु विगतस्पृहः । वीतरागभयक्रोधः स्थित- धीर्मुनिरुच्यते ॥ 2.56; पुण्यः शब्दो मुनिरिति मुहुः केवलं राजपूर्वः Ś.2.15; R.1.8;3.49.
    -2 N. of the sage Agastya.
    -3 Of Vyāsa; Mb.6.119.4.
    -4 Of Buddha.
    -5 of Pāṇini.
    -6 N. of several plants (पियालु, पराशर and दमनक).
    -7 The internal conscience (according to Kull. on Ms.8.91 'the Supreme Spirit').
    -8 The mango-tree.
    -9 The number 'seven'. -pl. The seven sages.
    -Comp. -अन्नम् (pl.) the food of ascetics, (कन्दफलादि); देशे काले च संप्राप्ते मुन्यन्नं हरिदैवतम् Bhāg.7. 15.5.
    -इन्द्रः 1 'the lord of the sages', a great sage.
    -2 an epithet of Śākyamuni.
    -3 of Bharata.
    -4 of Śiva.
    -ईशः, -ईश्वरः 1 a great sage.
    -2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -3 of Buddha.
    -च्छदः Alstonia Scholaris (Mar. सातवीण).
    -त्रयम् 'the triad of sages', i. e. Pāṇi- ni, Kātyāyana, and Patañjali (who are considered to be inspired saints); मुनित्रयं नमस्कृत्य, or त्रिमुनि व्याकरणम् Sk.
    -दारकः, -कुमारः a young sage.
    -द्रुमः the Śyonāka tree.
    -धान्यम् a kind of wild grain (Mar. देवभात).
    -परंपरा uninterrupted tradition.
    -पित्तलम् copper.
    -पुङ्गवः a great or eminent sage.
    -पुत्रकः 1 a wagtail.
    -2 the damanaka tree.
    -प्रियः Panicum Miliaceum (Mar. नीवार, काङ्ग).
    -भेषजम् 1 the fruit of the yellow myrobalan.
    -2 fasting.
    -वृत्ति a. leading an ascetic life; वार्द्धके मुनि- वृत्तीनाम् R.1.8.
    -व्रतम् an ascetic vow; keeping silence; मुनिव्रतैस्त्वामतिमात्रकर्शिताम् Ku.5.48; मुनिव्रतमथ त्यक्त्वा निश्चक्रामाम्बिकागृहात् Bhāg.1.53.51.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > मुनिः _muniḥ

  • 3 मुनिव्रत


    múni-vrata
    mfn. observing a Munis's vow, keeping perpetual silence Ṡiṡ. ;

    - tin mfn. one who eats eight mouthfuls L.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > मुनिव्रत

  • 4 नियमः _niyamḥ

    नियमः 1 Restraining, checking.
    -2 Taming, sub- duing.
    -3 Confining, preventing.
    -4 A restraint, check; वाचि नियमः U.2.2; अधर्मानियमः Ms.8.122.
    -5 Restric- tion, limitation; Mb.14.13.11.
    -6 A rule or precept, law (in general), usage; नायमेकान्ततो नियमः Ś. B.
    -7 Regularity; कुसुमसुकुमारमूर्तिर्दधती नियमेन तनुतरं मध्यम् Ratn. 1.2.
    -8 Certainty, ascertainment.
    -9 An agreement, promise, vow, engagement.
    -1 Necessity, obligation.
    -11 Any voluntary or self-imposed religious observance (dependent on external conditions); [The earliest explanation of this expression is the one found in the ŚB. on MS.4.2.24. cf. को$यं नियमः । अनियतस्य नियतता । प्रयोगाङ्गतया सर्वे देशाः प्राप्नुवन्ति, न तु समच्चयेन । यदा समो न तदा विषमः । यदा विषमो न तदा समः । स एष समः प्राप्तश्चाप्राप्तश्च । यदा न प्राप्तः स पक्षो विधिं प्रयोजयति. This is very nicely stated in the Vārttika--'नियमः पाक्षिके सति']; R.1.94; Ki.5.4; (see Malli. on Śi.13.23).
    -12 Any minor observance or lesser vow, a duty prescribed to be done, but which is not so obligatory as a यम q. v. शौचमिज्या तपो दानं स्वाध्यायोपस्थनिग्रहः । व्रतमौनोपवासं च स्नानं च नियमा दशा ॥ Atri.
    -13 Penance, devotion, religious austerities; नियमविघ्न- कारिणी Ś.1; R.15.74.
    -14 (In Mīm. phil.) A rule or precept which lays down or specifies something which, in the absence of that rule, would be optional; विधिरत्यन्तमप्राप्तौ नियमः पाक्षिके सति.
    -15 (In Yoga phil.) Restraint of the mind, the second of the 8 principal steps of meditation in Yoga; दशैते नियमाः प्रोक्ता योगशास्त्र- विशारदैः Tantrasāra.
    -16 (In Rhet.) A poetical com- monp lace or convention, as the description of the cuckoo in spring, peacocks in the rains &c.
    -17 Defining, definition.
    -18 Keeping down, lowering (as the voice).
    -19 Keeping secret; मन्त्रस्य नियमं कुर्याः Mb.5. 141.2.
    -2 Effort (यत्न); यथैते नियमं पौराः कुर्वन्त्यस्मिन्निवर्तने Mb.2.46.2. (नियमेन as a rule, invariably).
    -Comp. -उपमा a simile which expressly states that something can be compared only with something else.
    -धर्मः a law prescribing restraints.
    -निष्ठा rigid observance of prescribed rites.
    -पत्रम् a written agreement.
    -विधिः a religious rite, daily ritual; नियमविधिजलानां बर्हिषां चोप- नेत्री Ku.1.6.
    -स्थ a. observing penance; Ku.5.13.
    -स्थितिः f. steady observance of religious obligations, asceticism.
    -हेतुः a regulating cause.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नियमः _niyamḥ

  • 5 प्रतिज्ञा _pratijñā

    1
    प्रतिज्ञा 9 Ā.
    1 To promise, declare solemnly, engage, agree, vow; हरचापारोपणेन कन्यादानं प्रतिजानीते P. R.4.
    -2 To state, affirm, assert, maintain, allege.
    -3 To bring forward or introduce, adduce.
    -4 To admit, own, acknowledge.
    -5 To confirm.
    -6 To approve, consent.
    -7 To observe, learn, discern.
    -8 To propose.
    -9 To remember with regret.
    -1 To become aware of; कौन्तेय प्रतिजानीहि न मे भक्तः प्रणश्यति Bg.9.31.
    2
    प्रतिज्ञा 1 Admission, acknowledgment.
    -2 A vow, promise, engagement, solemn declaration; दैवात् तीर्णप्रतिज्ञः Mu.4.12; तीर्त्वा जवेनैव नितान्तदुस्तरां नदीं प्रतिज्ञामिव तां गरीयसीम् Śi.12.74.
    -3 A statement, assertion, declaration, affirmation.
    -4 (In Nyāya phil.) A propo- sition, statement of the proposition to be proved, the first member of the five-membered Indian syllogism; साध्यनिर्देशः प्रतिज्ञा यथा पर्वतो वह्निमान् Gautamasūtram; see under न्याय; (पर्वतो वह्निमान् is the usual instance).
    -5 (In Law) A plaint, an indictment.
    -Comp. -अन्तरम् (in logic) a subsequent proposition on failure of the first.
    -पत्रम्, -पत्रकम् a bond, written contract or docu- ment.
    -परिपालनम्, -पालनम् keeping one's word.
    -पारणम् fulfilment of a vow.
    -भङ्गः breach of promise.
    -विरोधः 1 breaking an agreement, acting contrary to promise.
    -2 denial of a logical proposition.
    -विवाहित a. betrothed.
    -संन्यासः 1 breaking a promise.
    -2 (in logic) abandonment of the original proposition; also प्रतिज्ञाहानि in this sense; प्रतिज्ञानार्थाय नयनं प्रतिज्ञासंन्यासः.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रतिज्ञा _pratijñā

  • 6 М-247

    ИГРАТЬ В МОЛЧАНКУ (B МОЛЧАНКИ) coll VP subj: human to keep silent, avoid conversation ( occas. out of resentment, spite etc)
    X играет в молчанку = X is playing (keeping) silent
    X isn't talking (won't talk etc) X won't say a word (in limited contexts) (ift as if) X has taken a vow of silence X is playing dumb, о ИГРА В МОЛЧАНКУ NP
    - a game of silence.
    Поднявшись на второй этаж и подойдя к седьмому номеру, он (Фигурин) услышал внутри какой-то шум и приник ухом к двери. «Ну что, - услышал он звонкий голос, - будем играть в молчанку? Не выйдет! Если я захочу, у меня рыба заговорит!» (Войнович 4). Figurin walked up to the second floor. Hearing some sort of noise from inside (room number 7), he pressed his ear against the door. "What, are we going to play silent here9" said a ringing voice. "It won't work! I can make a fish talk if I want to!" (4a).
    «...Родился и вырос я в морально и физически здоровой среде. А тут разные фигли-мигли, интеллигентские штучки. По неделям в молчанки играем, даже обедаем порознь» (Терц 7). "...1 was born and bred among people with healthy bodies and healthy minds. All this hocus-pocus, fancy intellectual stuff, it isn't my line. Sometimes we don't talk for weeks on end, we even have our meals apart" (7a).
    Я с ним почти не общаюсь, так, шапочное знакомство». — «Общаться вам придется волей-неволей, -возразил Алферов, - три года в молчанку не проиграешь, общение неизбежно» (Рыбаков 2). "I have very little to do with him. We're only on nodding terms." "You have to associate with him willy-nilly," Alferov objected. "You can't take a vow of silence for three years, so inevitably you'll associate with him" (2a).
    Садчиков изучающе разглядывал Сударя. Потом весело спросил: «Ну, в м-молчанку играть долго будем?» - «До конца» (Семёнов 1). Sadchikov inspected Squire closely. Then he asked cheerfully: "Well, will we be p-playing dumb for very long?" "To the end" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > М-247

  • 7 игра в молчанку

    [VP; subj: human]
    =====
    ⇒ to keep silent, avoid conversation (occas. out of resentment, spite etc):
    - X играет в молчанку≈ X is playing (keeping) silent;
    - X isn't talking (won't talk etc);
    - X is playing dumb,
    ○ ИГРА В МОЛЧАНКУ [NP] - a game of silence.
         ♦ Поднявшись на второй этаж и подойдя к седьмому номеру, он [Фигурин] услышал внутри какой-то шум и приник ухом к двери. "Ну что, - услышал он звонкий голос, - будем играть в молчанку? Не выйдет! Если я захочу, у меня рыба заговорит!" (Войнович 4). Figurin walked up to the second floor. Hearing some sort of noise from inside [room number 7], he pressed his ear against the door. "What, are we going to play silent here?" said a ringing voice. "It won't work! I can make a fish talk if I want to!" (4a).
         ♦ "...Родился и вырос я в морально и физически здоровой среде. А тут разные фигли-мигли, интеллигентские штучки. По неделям в молчанки играем, даже обедаем порознь" (Терц 7). "...I was born and bred among people with healthy bodies and healthy minds. All this hocus-pocus, fancy intellectual stuff, it isn't my line. Sometimes we don't talk for weeks on end, we even have our meals apart" (7a).
         ♦ "Я с ним почти не общаюсь, так, шапочное знакомство". - "Общаться вам придется волей-неволей, - возразил Алферов, - три года в молчанку не проиграешь, общение неизбежно" (Рыбаков 2). "I have very little to do with him. We're only on nodding terms." "You have to associate with him willy-nilly," Alferov objected. "You can't take a vow of silence for three years, so inevitably you'll associate with him" (2a).
         ♦ Садчиков изучающе разглядывал Сударя. Потом весело спросил: "Ну, в м-молчанку играть долго будем?" - " До конца" (Семёнов 1). Sadchikov inspected Squire closely. Then he asked cheerfully: "Well, will we be p-playing dumb for very long?" "To the end" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > игра в молчанку

  • 8 играть в молчанки

    [VP; subj: human]
    =====
    ⇒ to keep silent, avoid conversation (occas. out of resentment, spite etc):
    - X играет в молчанку≈ X is playing (keeping) silent;
    - X isn't talking (won't talk etc);
    - X is playing dumb,
    ○ ИГРА В МОЛЧАНКУ [NP] - a game of silence.
         ♦ Поднявшись на второй этаж и подойдя к седьмому номеру, он [Фигурин] услышал внутри какой-то шум и приник ухом к двери. "Ну что, - услышал он звонкий голос, - будем играть в молчанку? Не выйдет! Если я захочу, у меня рыба заговорит!" (Войнович 4). Figurin walked up to the second floor. Hearing some sort of noise from inside [room number 7], he pressed his ear against the door. "What, are we going to play silent here?" said a ringing voice. "It won't work! I can make a fish talk if I want to!" (4a).
         ♦ "...Родился и вырос я в морально и физически здоровой среде. А тут разные фигли-мигли, интеллигентские штучки. По неделям в молчанки играем, даже обедаем порознь" (Терц 7). "...I was born and bred among people with healthy bodies and healthy minds. All this hocus-pocus, fancy intellectual stuff, it isn't my line. Sometimes we don't talk for weeks on end, we even have our meals apart" (7a).
         ♦ "Я с ним почти не общаюсь, так, шапочное знакомство". - "Общаться вам придется волей-неволей, - возразил Алферов, - три года в молчанку не проиграешь, общение неизбежно" (Рыбаков 2). "I have very little to do with him. We're only on nodding terms." "You have to associate with him willy-nilly," Alferov objected. "You can't take a vow of silence for three years, so inevitably you'll associate with him" (2a).
         ♦ Садчиков изучающе разглядывал Сударя. Потом весело спросил: "Ну, в м-молчанку играть долго будем?" - " До конца" (Семёнов 1). Sadchikov inspected Squire closely. Then he asked cheerfully: "Well, will we be p-playing dumb for very long?" "To the end" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > играть в молчанки

  • 9 играть в молчанку

    [VP; subj: human]
    =====
    ⇒ to keep silent, avoid conversation (occas. out of resentment, spite etc):
    - X играет в молчанку≈ X is playing (keeping) silent;
    - X isn't talking (won't talk etc);
    - X is playing dumb,
    ○ ИГРА В МОЛЧАНКУ [NP] - a game of silence.
         ♦ Поднявшись на второй этаж и подойдя к седьмому номеру, он [Фигурин] услышал внутри какой-то шум и приник ухом к двери. "Ну что, - услышал он звонкий голос, - будем играть в молчанку? Не выйдет! Если я захочу, у меня рыба заговорит!" (Войнович 4). Figurin walked up to the second floor. Hearing some sort of noise from inside [room number 7], he pressed his ear against the door. "What, are we going to play silent here?" said a ringing voice. "It won't work! I can make a fish talk if I want to!" (4a).
         ♦ "...Родился и вырос я в морально и физически здоровой среде. А тут разные фигли-мигли, интеллигентские штучки. По неделям в молчанки играем, даже обедаем порознь" (Терц 7). "...I was born and bred among people with healthy bodies and healthy minds. All this hocus-pocus, fancy intellectual stuff, it isn't my line. Sometimes we don't talk for weeks on end, we even have our meals apart" (7a).
         ♦ "Я с ним почти не общаюсь, так, шапочное знакомство". - "Общаться вам придется волей-неволей, - возразил Алферов, - три года в молчанку не проиграешь, общение неизбежно" (Рыбаков 2). "I have very little to do with him. We're only on nodding terms." "You have to associate with him willy-nilly," Alferov objected. "You can't take a vow of silence for three years, so inevitably you'll associate with him" (2a).
         ♦ Садчиков изучающе разглядывал Сударя. Потом весело спросил: "Ну, в м-молчанку играть долго будем?" - " До конца" (Семёнов 1). Sadchikov inspected Squire closely. Then he asked cheerfully: "Well, will we be p-playing dumb for very long?" "To the end" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > играть в молчанку

  • 10 असिः _asiḥ

    असिः [अस्यते क्षिप्यते; अस्-इन् Uṇ.4.139]
    1 A sword
    -2 A knife used for killing animals.
    -3 [अस्यति सेवनेन पापानि] N. of a river to the south of Benares.
    -4 Breath (श्वास).
    -सि ind. The 2nd pers. sing. of the present of अस् to be, used as an indeclinable in the sense of 'त्वम्' thou; as in कृतवानसि विप्रियं न मे Ku.4.7 (where however असि may be taken as a verb).
    -Comp. -असि ind. sword against sword.
    -गण्डः a small pillow for the cheeks; (असिः क्षिप्तो गण्डो यत्र Tv.).
    -चार्य exercise or practice of arms; Mb.1.
    -जीविन् a. one who earns his livelihood by means of swords, a soldier fighting for wages.
    -दंष्ट्रः, दंष्ट्रकः the marine monster makara or crocodile (painted on the banner of Kāmadeva).
    -दन्तः a crocodile.
    -धारा the edge of a sword; सुरगज इवं दन्तैर्भग्नदैत्यासिधारैः R.1.86,41.
    -धाराव्रतम् [असिधारायां स्थितिरिव दुष्करं व्रतम्]
    1 (according to some) the vow of standing on the edge of a sword; (according to others) the vow of keeping constant company with a young wife and yet steadily resisting the tempta- tion of sexual intercourse with her; यत्रैकशयनस्थापि प्रमदा नोपभुज्यते । असिधाराव्रतं नाम वदन्ति मुनिपुंगवाः ॥ or शयने मध्ये खड्गं विधाय स्त्रीपुंसौ यत्र ब्रह्मचर्येण स्वपतस्तत्; or युवा युवत्या सार्धं यन्मुग्धभर्तृवदाचरेत् । अन्तर्निवृत्तसङ्गः स्यादसिधाराव्रतं हि तत् Yādava.
    -2 (hence fig.) any hopelssly difficult task; सतां केनोद्दिष्टं विषममसिधाराव्रतमिदम् Bh.2.28,64; असिधारा- व्रतमिदं यदरिणा सह संवासः Pt.3.
    -धावः, -धावकः an armourer, furbisher. वाद्यविद्याविदग्धाश्च लुब्धकाश्चासिधावकाः । Śiva. B.31.21.
    -धेनुः, -धेनुका [असिर्धेनुरिव यस्याः वा कप् or असेर्धेनुका (धेनुशब्देन स्त्रीवाचकत्वं संदृश्यते)] a knife; Vikr.4.69; cf. स्याच्छस्त्री चासिपुत्री च च्छुरिका चासिधेनुका । Ak.2.8.92.
    -पत्र a. having sword-shaped leaves; जातं तमात्मन्यसिपत्रवृक्षम् R.14.48.
    (-त्रः) 1 the sugar-cane.
    -2 a kind of tree which grows in the lower world. (Mar. त्रिधारी निवडुंग.)
    -3 a hell paved with swords.
    (-त्रम्) 1 the blade of a sword.
    -2 a sheath, a scabbard. ˚वनम् a hell where the trees have leaves as sharp as swords. असिपत्रवनं चैव निशितं क्षुरसंवृतम् (ददर्श) Mb.18.2. 23; असिपत्रवनं चैव लोहदारकमेव च । Ms.4.9;
    -पत्रकः 1 a sugar-cane.
    -2 white दर्भ grass, Bhāg.5.26.7.
    -पथः, -थम् the course of the breath.
    -पुच्छः, -पुच्छकः the Gangetic porpoise; see शिशुमार.
    -पुत्रिका, -पुत्री a knife (असेः पुत्रीव).
    -मेदः [असिरिव तीक्ष्णो मेदो निर्यासो यस्य] the fetid Khadira. (विट्खदिर; Mar. शेण्याखैर).
    -लता the blade of a sword; ददृशुरुल्लसितासिलतासिताः Śi.6.51.
    -हत्य a. to be killed with a sword. (
    -त्यम्) fighting with knives or swords.
    -हस्तः killing by right hand sword; (असिहस्तो दक्षिणबाहुविभ्रान्तच्छेदः । इति नीलकण़्ठटीका); असिहस्तापहस्ताभ्यां तेषां गात्राण्यकृन्तत Mb.6.9.45.
    -हेतिः [असिर्हेतिः साधनमस्य] a swordsman.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > असिः _asiḥ

  • 11 नियम


    ni-yama
    m. restraining, checking, holding back, preventing, controlling Mn. MBh. etc.;

    keeping down, lowering (as the voice) RPrāt. ;
    limitation, restriction ( ena ind. with restrictions i.e. under certain conditions Car.);
    reduction orﾠ restriction to (with loc. orﾠ prati), determination, definition GṛṠrS. Prāt. MBh. Rājat. ;
    any fixed rule orﾠ law, necessity, obligation ( ena andﾠ āt ind. as a rule, necessarily, invariably, surely) Var. R. Suṡr. etc.;
    agreement, contract, promise, vow R. Kathās. ;
    any act of voluntary penance orﾠ meritorious piety (esp. a lesser vow orﾠ minor observance dependent on external conditions andﾠ not so obligatory as yama q.v.) TĀr. Mn. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
    a partic. process applied to minerals (esp. to quicksilver w.r. - yāma) Cat. ;
    (in rhet.) a common-place, any conventional expression orﾠ usual comparison;
    (in Mīm. phil.) a rule orﾠ precept (laying down orﾠ specifying something otherwise optional);
    restraint of the mind (the 2nd of the 8 steps of meditation in Yoga);
    performing five positive duties MWB. 239 ;
    N. of Vishṇu MBh. ;
    Necessity orﾠ Law personified as a son of Dharma andﾠ Dhṛiti Pur. ;
    - dharma m. a law prescribing restraints Mn. II, 3 ;
    - nishṭhā f. rigid observance of prescribed rites MW. ;
    - pattra n. a written agreement orﾠ stipulation ib. ;
    - para mfn. observing fixed rules;
    relating to orﾠ corroborative of a rule W. ;
    - pāla m. « observer of vows»
    N. of a sage (from whom the Nepalese derive the N. Nepāl);
    - bhaṅga m. breach of a stipulation orﾠ contract MW. ;
    - laṅghana n. trangression of a fixed rule orﾠ obligation, Kāp.;
    - vat mfn. practising religious observances MBh. ;
    (ī) f. a woman in her monthly courses Suṡr. ;
    - sthiti f. state of selfrestraint, ascetism L. ;
    - hetu m. a regulating cause Sarvad. ;
    -yamâ̱nanda m. another N. of Nimbârka Cat. ;
    - yamôpamā f. a simile which expressly states that something can be compared only with something else Kāv. II, 19.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > नियम

  • 12 लॄ _lॄ

    लॄ f. A mother, a divine female. -m. Śiva. -f. =
    लृ. cf. लॄर्महात्मा सुरो बालो भूपः स्तोमः कथानकः (वक्ता) । मूर्खो शिश्नो गुदः कक्षा केशः पापरतो नरः ॥ Enm. एकान्वयो मम Ś.7; मनस्येकं वचस्येकं कर्मण्येकं महात्मनाम् H.1.197.
    -4 Firm, unchanged; एको ग्रहस्तु Pt.1.26.
    -5 Single of its kind, unique, singular.
    -6 Chief, supreme, prominent, sole; ब्राह्मण्यास्तद्धरेत्पुत्र एकांशं वै पितुर्धनात् Mb.13.47.11. ˚पार्थिव, ˚धनुर्धरः, ˚ऐश्वर्य M.1.1 sole sovereignty; एको रागिषु राजते Bh.3.121.
    -7 Peerless, matchless.
    -8 One of two or many; Me.3. एकः सख्यास्तव सह मया वामपादाभिलाषी Me.8.
    -9 Oft. used like the English indefinite article 'a', or 'an'; ज्योतिरेकम् Ś.5.3.
    -1 True.
    -11 Little. Oft. used in the middle of comp. in the sense of 'only', with an adjectival or adverbial force; दोषैकदृक् looking only to faults; त्वदेकेषु Ku.3.15 your arrow only; so भोगैकबद्धस्पृहः. एकः-अन्यः, or अपरः the one- the other; अजामेकां लोहित... नमामः । अजो ह्येको... अजोन्यः Śvet. Up.4.5; it is used in the plural in the sense of some, its correlative being अन्ये or अपरे (others); एके समूहुर्बलरेणुसंहतिं शिरोभिराज्ञामपरे महीभृतः ॥ Śi.12.45; see अन्य, अपर also.
    -कः N. of Viṣṇu. the ऴSupreme Being or Prajāpati; एक इति च प्रजापतेरभिधानमिति । ŚB. on MS. 1.3.13.
    (-कम्) 1 The mind; एकं विनिन्ये स जुगोप सप्त सप्तैव तत्याज ररक्ष पञ्च Bu. Ch.2.41.
    -2 unity, a unit; Hch.
    -का N. of Durgā. [cf. Persian yak; L. aequus].
    -Comp. -अंशः a separate part, part in general. विष्टभ्याह- मिदं कृत्स्नमेकांशेन स्थितो जगत् Bg.1.42. एकांशश्च प्रधानतः Ms. 9.15.
    -अक्ष a.
    1 having only one axle. द्विचक्रमेकाक्षम् (रथम्) Bhāg.4.26.1.
    -2 having one eye.
    -3 having an excellent eye.
    (-क्षः) 1 a crow.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -अक्षर a. monosyllabic. ओमित्येकाक्षरं ब्रह्म Bg.8.13.
    (-रम्) 1 a monosyllable.
    -2 the sacred syllable; ओम्; एकाक्षरं परं ब्रह्म Ms.2.83.
    -3 The sole imperishable thing; एका- क्षरमभिसंभूय Av.5.28.8.
    -4 N. of an Upaniṣad. ˚कोशः a vocabulary of monosyllabic words by Puruṣottama- deva. ˚रीभावः the production of only one syllable, con- traction.
    -अग्नि a. Keeping only one fire; Āpastamba Dharma Sūtra 2.21.21. (
    -कः) One and the same fire.
    -अग्र a.
    1 fixed on one object or point only.
    -2 closely attentive, concentrated, intent; तद्गीतश्रवणैकाग्रा R.15.66; K.49; कच्चिदेतच्छ्रुतं पार्थ त्वयैकाग्रेण चेतसा Bg.18.72; मनुमे- काग्रमासीनम् Ms.1.1.
    -3 unperplexed.
    -4 known, cele- brated.
    -5 single-pointed. (
    -ग्रः) (in Math.) the whole of the long side of a figure which is subdivided. ˚चित्त, ˚मनस् a. with a concentrated mind, with un- divided attention. ˚चित्तम्, ˚चित्तता intentness of purpose, concentration of mind; तत्रैकाग्रं मनःकृत्वा Bg.6.12;18.72. °reeदृष्टि a. fixing one's eye on one spot.
    -अग्ऱ्य = ˚अग्र. (
    -ग्ऱ्यम्) concentration.
    -अङ्गः 1 a body-guard.
    -2 the planet Mercury or Mars.
    -3 N. of Viṣṇu. ˚वधः Mutilation of a limb; Kau. A.4.
    -4 Having a unique or beautiful shape.
    (-अङ्गम्) 1 a single member or part.
    -2 sandal wood.
    -3 the head. (
    -ङ्गौ) a married couple. (
    -ङ्गी) Incomplete; ˚रूपक incomplete, simile.
    -अञ्जलिः A handful.
    -अङ्गिका preparation made with sandal-wood.
    -अण्डः a kind of horse.
    -अधिपतिः a sole monarch or sovereign.
    -अनंशा the only (day) receiving no part of the moon, an epithet of Kuhū or day of new moon (born together with Kṛiṣṇa and worshipped with Kṛiṣ&na and Bala- deva and identified with Durgā).
    -अनुदिष्ट a.
    1 left as a funeral feast or one who has recently partaken in it. (
    -ष्टम्) a funeral ceremony performed for only one ancestor (recently dead); see एकोद्दिष्ट; यावदेकानुदिष्टस्य गन्धो लेपश्च तिष्ठति Ms.4.111.
    -अन्त a.
    1 solitary, retired.
    -2 aside, apart.
    -3 directed towards one point or object only.
    -4 excessive, great; ˚शैत्यात्- कदलीविशेषाः Ku.1.36.
    -5 worshipping only one; devoted to only one (एकनिष्ठ); एकान्तजनप्रियः Bhāg.8.24.31.
    -6 absolute, invariable, perpetual; स्वायत्तमेकान्तगुणम् Bh.2.7; कस्यैकान्तं सुखमुपगतम् Me.111.
    (-तः) 1 a lonely or retired place, solitude; तासामेकान्तविन्यस्ते शयानां शयने द्युमे Rām.5.1.5. व्योम˚ विहारिणः Pt.2.2; H.1.49.
    -2 exclusiveness.
    -3 an invariable rule or course of conduct or action; तस्मादेकान्तमासाद्य Pt.3.7.
    -4 exclusive aim or boundary. (
    -तम्) an exclusive recourse, a settled rule or principle; तेजः क्षमा वा नैकान्तं काल- ज्ञस्य महीपतेः Śi.2.83. (
    -तम्, -तेन, -ततः, -ते) ind.
    1 solely, exclusively, invariably, always, absolutely, युद्धे नैकान्तेन भवेज्जयः Mb.5.64.27.
    -2 exceeding, quite, wholly, very much; वयमप्येकान्ततो निःस्पृहाः Bh.3.24; दुःखमेकान्ततो वा Me.111; oft. in comp.; ˚विध्वंसिन् sure or destined to perish; R.2.57; ˚भीरु Mu. 3.5 always timid; so एकान्तकरुण very weak &c.
    -3 alone, apart, privately. ˚भूत being alone or solitary; विलोक्यैकान्तभूतानि भूतान्यादौ प्रजापतिः Bhāg.6.18.3. ˚मति a. devoted to one object only. ˚विहारिन् a. a solitary wanderer. ˚सुषमा 'containing exclusively good years', a division of time with Jainas. ˚स्थित a. staying or remaining apart.
    -अन्तर a. next but one, separated by one remove; द्वन्द्वं दक्षमरीचिसंभवमिदं तत्स्रष्टुरेकान्तरम् Ś.7.27; V.1. (
    -रः) a kind of fever.
    -अन्तिक a. final, conclusive.
    -अन्तित्वम् devotion to one object.
    -अन्तिन् a. devoted to one object only; अहो अत्यद्भुतं ह्येतद् दुर्लभैकान्ति- नामपि Bhāg.7.1.15. -m. a worshipper of Viṣṇu.
    -अन्नम् one and the same food.
    (-न्नः), -˚आदिन् 1 a mess-mate.
    -2 One who lives on the alms from only one house; नैकान्नादी भवेद् व्रती Ms.2.188.
    -अपचयः, अपायः Diminution by one.
    -अब्दा a heifer one year old.
    1 passable for only one (as a foot-path) Mb.3.
    -2 fixing one's thoughts on one object, closely attentive, intent; see एकाग्र.
    (-नम्) 1 a lonely or retired place; एकायनगतः पथि Mb.1.176.5; Rām. 3.67.23.
    -2 a meeting-place, rendezvous. सर्वासामपां समुद्र एकायनम् Bṛi. Up.2.4.11.
    -3 union of thoughts.
    -4 monotheism.
    -5 the sole object; सा स्नेहस्य एकायनीभूता M.2.14; एकायनीभूय Mv.4 with one accord, unani- mously.
    -6 One and the same way, similarity; एकमेवायनगताः प्लवमाना गिरेर्गिरम् Rām.4.2.9.
    -7 Worldly wisdom (नीतिशास्त्र); नाम वै एकायनम् Ch. Up.7.1.2. ˚गत = एकायन q. v. तरुणः सुकृतैर्युक्त एकायनगतश्च ह Mb.7.12.22. ˚स्थः With only one resource open, driven to extremity; शूरश्चैकायनस्थश्च किमन्यत्प्रतिपद्यते Pratijñā.1.7.
    -अर्णवः general flood, universal deluge; अयं ह्युत्सहते क्रुद्धः कर्तुमे- कार्णवं जगत् Rām.5.49.2.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 having one and the same meaning, having the same object in view; राजन्यकान्युपायज्ञैरेकार्थानि चरैस्तव Śi.2.114.
    -2 (Rhet.) Tautological (as a sentence); Kāvyālaṅkāravṛitti. 2.1.11.
    (-र्थः) 1 the same thing, object, or intention.
    -2 the same meaning.
    -3 N. of a glossary (of synonymous words); cf. एकार्थनाममाला.
    - अवम a. inferior or less by one.
    - अवयव a. made up of the same components.
    -अशीत or ˚तितम a. eighty-first.
    -अशीतिः f. eighty-one.
    -अष्टका 1 the first or chief Aṣṭakā after the full moon; एकाष्टके सुप्रजसः सुवीरा Av.3.1.5.
    -2 the eighth day of the dark fortnight in the month of Māgha (on which a श्राद्ध is to be performed).
    -अष्ठीका (ला) The root of the trumpet-flower (Mar. पहाडमूळ).
    -अष्ठील a. having one kernel. (
    -लः) N. of a plant (बकवृक्ष); A white variety of Gigantic swallow- wort (Mar. रुईमांदार).
    -अहन् (ह) 1 the period of one day.
    -2 a sacrifice lasting for one day. ˚गमः, ˚अध्वा a day's journey.
    -आतपत्र a. characterized by only one umbrella (showing universal sovereignty); एकातपत्रं जगतः प्रभुत्वम् R.2.47. ˚त्रां भुवम् 18.4; K.26; Śi.12. 33; V.3.19.
    -आत्मन् a. depending solely on one-self, solitary.
    -आदेशः cf. Sk. on P.VI.1.11. one substitute for two or more letters (got by either dropping one vowel, or by the blending of both); as the आ in एकायन.
    -आयु a.
    1 providing the most excellent food.
    -2 the first living being. एकायुरग्रे विश आविवाससि Rv.1.31.5.
    -आवलिः, -ली f.
    1 a single string of pearls, beads &c.; सूत्रमेकावली शुद्धा Kau. A.2.11. एका- वली कण्ठविभूषणं वः Vikr.1.3; लताविटपे एकावली लग्ना V.1.
    -2 (in Rhetoric) Necklace- a series of statements in which there is a regular transition from a predicate to a subject, or from a subject to a predicate; स्थाप्यते$पोह्यते वापि यथापूर्वं परस्परम् । विशेषणतया यत्र वस्तु सैकावली द्विधा ॥ K. P.1; cf. Chandr.5.13-4; नेत्रे कर्णान्तविश्रान्ते कर्णो दोःस्तम्भदोलितौ &c. and Bk.2.19.
    -आहार्य a. having the same food; making no difference between allowed and forbidden food; एकहार्यं युगं सर्वम् Mb.3.19.41.
    -उक्तिः f. a single expression or word.
    -उत्तर a. greater or increasing by one.
    -उदकः (a relative) connected by the offering of funeral libations of water to the same deceased ancestor; जन्मन्येकोदकानां तु त्रिरात्राच्छुद्धिरिष्यते Ms.5.71.
    -उदरः, -रा uterine, (brother or sister).
    -उदात्त a. having one Udātta accent.
    -उद्दिष्टम् a Śrāddha or funeral rite performed for one definite individual deceased, not including other ancestors; see एकानुदिष्ट.
    -ऊन a. less by one, minus one.
    -ऋच् a. consisting of one verse (ऋच्). (
    -चम्) A Sūkta of one verse only; Av.19.23.2.
    -एक a. one by one, one taken singly, a single one; एकैकमप्यनर्थाय किमु यत्र चतुष्टयम् H. Pr.11; R.17.43.
    (-कम्), -एकैकशः, ind. one by one, singly, severally एकैकमत्र दिवसे दिवसे Ś.6.11; ˚कं निर्दिशन् Ś.7 pointing to each severally.
    -श्यम् (एककश्यम्) Single state, severally एकैकश्येनानुपूर्वं भूत्वा भूत्वेह जायते Bhāg.7.15.51.
    -˚श्येन (instrumental used as an adv.) individually, singly, one by one. ते यदि एकैकश्येनापि कुर्वन्ति तथापि सत्रक्रियामभिसमीक्ष्य बहव एव कुर्वन्तीति बहुवचनं भविष्यति । ŚB on MS.1.6.45.
    -ओघः 1 a continuous current.
    -2 A single flight (of arrows); एकौघेन स्वर्णपुङ्खैर्द्विषन्तः (आकिरन्ति स्म) Śi. 18.55.
    -कपाल a. consisting of or contained in one cup.
    -कर a. (
    -री f.)
    1 doing only one thing.
    -2 (-रा) one-handed.
    -3 one-rayed.
    -कार्य a.
    1 acting in concert with, co-operating, having made common cause with; co-worker; अस्माभिः सहैककार्याणाम् Mu.2; R.1.4.
    -2 answering the same end.
    -3 having the same occu- pation. (
    -र्यम्) sole or same business.
    -कालः 1 one time.
    -2 the same time, (
    -लम्, -ले) ind. at one time, at one and the same time; एककालं चरेद्भैक्षम् Ms.6.55. ˚भोजनम् eating but one meal in any given time.
    -कालिकम् Once a day; तेभ्यो लब्धेन भैक्ष्येण वर्तयन्नेककालिकम् Ms.11.123.
    -कालीन a.
    1 happening once only;
    -2 Contemporary, coeval.
    -कुण्डलः (लिन्) N. of Kubera; of Balabhadra and Śeṣa; गर्गस्रोतो महातीर्थमाजगामैककुण्डली Mb.9.37.14. cf. एककुण्डल आख्यातो बलरामे धनाधिपे Medini.
    -कुष्ठम् a kind of leprosy; कृष्णारुणं येन भवे- च्छरीरं तदेककुष्ठं प्रवदन्त्यसाध्यम् Suśr.
    -क्षीरम् the milk of one (nurse &c.).
    -गम्यः the supreme spirit.
    -गुरु, गुरुक a. having the same preceptor. (
    -रुः, -रुकः) a spiritual brother (pupil of the same preceptor).
    -ग्राम a. living in the same village. (
    -मः) the same village.
    -ग्रामीण a. Inhabiting the same village; नैकग्रामीणमतिथिम् Ms.3.13.
    -चक्र a.
    1 having only one wheel. (said of the sun's chariot); सप्त युञ्जन्ति रथमेक- चक्रम् Rv.1.164.2.
    -2 governed by one king only. (
    -क्रः) the chariot of the sun. ˚वर्तिन् m. sole master of the whole universe, universal monarch. (
    -क्रा) N. of the town Kīchakas.
    -चत्वारिंशत् f. forty-one.
    -चर a.
    1 wandering or living alone, alone; अयमेकचरो$ भिवर्तते माम् Ki.13.3;3.53. Kau. A.1.18. स्वच्छन्दमेकचरं Mudrā.
    -2 having one attendant.
    -3 living un- assisted.
    -4 going together or at the same time.
    -5 gregarious.
    -6 (Said of certain animals); न भक्षयेदेकचरान् Ms.5.17; Bhāg.5.8.18.
    (-रः) 1 a rhinoceros.
    -2 An ascetic (यति); नाराजके जनपदे चरत्येकचरो वशी Rām.2.67.23.
    - चरण a. having only one foot.
    -चारिन् a.
    1 living alone, solitary.
    -2 going alone or with one follower only.
    -3 An atten- dant of Buddha. (
    -णी) a loyal wife.
    -चित्त a. thinking of one thing only, absorbed in one object.
    (-त्तम्) 1 fixedness of thought upon one object.
    -2 unanimity एकचित्तीभूय H.1 unanimously; ˚ता fixedness of mind, agreement, unanimity.
    -चिन्तनम् thinking of only one object.
    -चिन्मय a. Consisting of intelligence; Rāmt. Up.
    -चेतस्, -मनस् a. unanimous; see ˚चित्त.
    -चोदन a. Resting upon one rule. (
    -नम्) referring to in the singular number.
    -च्छत्र a. Ruled by one king solely.
    -च्छायाश्रित a. Involved in similarity (of debt) with one debtor (said of a surety); Y.2.56.
    -ज a.
    1 born alone or single.
    -2 growing alone (a tree); महानप्येकजो वृक्षो बलवान्सुप्रतिष्ठितः Pt.3.54.
    -3 alone of its kind.
    -4 uniform, unchanging.
    -जः, -जा a brother or sister of the same parents.
    -जटा N. of a goddess उग्रतारा.
    -जन्मन् m.
    1 a king.
    -2 a Śūdra; see ˚जाति below.
    -जात a. born of the same parents; Ms.9.148.
    -जाति a.
    1 once born.
    -2 belonging to the same family or caste. (
    -तिः) a Śūdra (opp. द्विजन्मन्); ब्राह्मणः क्षत्रियो वैश्यस्त्रयो वर्णा द्विजातयः । चतुर्थ एकजातिस्तु शूद्रो नास्ति तु पञ्चमः ॥ Ms.1.4;8.27.
    -जातीय a. of the same kind, species or family. ˚अनुसमयः performance of one detail with reference to all things or persons, then doing the second, then the third and so on (see पदार्थानुसमय) Ms.5.2.1-2.
    -जीववादः (in phil.) the assertion of a living soul only.
    -ज्या the chord of an arc; sine of 3˚.
    -ज्योतिस् m. N. of Śiva.
    -तान a. con- centrated or fixed on one object only, closely attentive; ब्रह्मैकतानमनसो हि वसिष्ठमिश्राः Mv.3.11.
    (-नः) 1 atten- tion fixed on one object only; A. Rām.6.2.2.
    -2 musical harmony, = ˚तालः
    -ताल a. Having a single palm tree; एकताल एवोत्पातपवनप्रेरितो गिरिः R.15.23.
    -तालः harmony, accurate adjustment of song, dance, and instrumental music (cf. तौर्यत्रिकम्).
    -लम् A kind of sculptural measurement. (
    -ली) an instrument for beating time, any instrument having but one note.
    -तीर्थिन् a.
    1 bathing in the same holy water.
    -2 belonging to the same religious order; क्रमेणाचार्यसच्छिष्य- धर्मभ्रात्रेकतीर्थिनः Y.2.137. -m. a fellow student, spiritual brother.
    -तेजन a. Ved. having only one shaft (an arrow).
    -त्रिंशत् f. thirty-one; ˚त्रिंश 31st.
    -त्रिकः a kind of sacrifice performed in or lasting for a day.
    -दंष्ट्रः, -दन्तः "one-tusked", epithets of Gaṇeśa (एकदंष्ट्रः) A kind of fever.
    -दण्डिन् m.
    1 N. of a class of Sannyāsins or beggars (otherwise called हंस). They are divided into four orders:-- कुटीचको बहूदको हंसश्चैव तृतीयकः । चतुर्थः परहंसश्च यो यः पश्चात्स उत्तमः ॥ Hārita.
    -2 N. of a Vedantic school.
    -दलः, -पत्रः N. of a plant (चन्डालकन्द).
    -दिश् a. living in the same region or quarter.
    -दुःखसुख a. sympathising, having the same joys and sorrows.
    -दृश्, -दृष्टि a. one-eyed. -m.
    1 a crow.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 a philosopher.
    -दृश्य a. the sole object of vision, alone being worthy of being seen. तमेकदृश्यं नयनैः पिबन्त्यो Ku.7.64.
    -दृष्टिः f. fixed or steady look.
    -देवः the Supreme god.
    -देवत, -दे(दै)वत्य a. devoted, directed or offered to one deity.
    -देश a. occupying the same place.
    (-शः) 1 one spot or place.
    -2 a part or portion (of the whole), one side; ˚अवतीर्णा K.22; तस्यैकदेशः U.4; Mv.2; विभावितैकदेशेन देयं यदभियुज्यते V.4.33 'what is claimed should be given by one who is proved to have got a part of it'; (this is sometimes called एकदेशविभावितन्याय) ˚क्षाण a. partly burnt. एकदेशक्षाणमपि क्षाणमेव । ŚB. on MS.6.4.18.
    -देशिन् a. consisting of parts or portions divided into parts. -m. A disputant knowing only part of the true state of the case.
    -देह, -देहिन् a.
    1 having only one body.
    -2 elegantly formed.
    (-हः) 1 the planet Mercury.
    -2 (du.) Husband and wife.
    -धनः a kind of jug with which water is taken up at certain religious ceremonies.
    (-नम्) 1 an excellent gift.
    -2 honorific offering.
    -धनिन् a. obtaining an honorific offering,
    -धर्मन्, -धर्मिन् a.
    1 possessing the same properties of the same kind.
    -2 professing the same religion.
    -धुर, -धुरावह, -धुरीण a.
    1 fit for but one kind of labour.
    -2 fit for but one yoke (as cattle for special burden; P.IV.4.79).
    -धुरा a particular load or con- veyance.
    -नक्षत्रम् a lunar mansion consisting of only one star.
    -नटः the principal actor in a drama, the manager (सूत्रधार) who recites the prologue.
    -नयनः The planet Venus.
    -नवतः ninety-first.
    -नवतिः f. ninety-one.
    -नाथ a. having one master.
    (-थः) 1 sole master or lord.
    -2 N. of an author.
    -नायकः N. of Śiva.
    -निश्चय a. come to the same conclusion or resolution, having the same aim. (
    -यः) general agreement or con- clusion, unanimity.
    -निपातः A particle which is a single word.
    -निष्ठ a.
    1 intently devoted or loyal (to one thing).
    -2 intently fixed on one object.
    -नेत्रः 1 N. of Śiva; (one-eyed).
    -2 (With Śaivas) One of the eight forms of Vidyeśvara.
    -पक्ष a.
    1 of the same side or party, an associate.
    -2 partial. (
    -क्षः) one side or party; ˚आश्रयविक्लवत्वात् R.14.34; ˚क्षे in one point of view, in one case.
    -पक्षीभावः The state of being the one alternative.
    -पञ्चाशत् f. fifty-one.
    -पतिक a. having the same husband.
    -पत्नी 1 a faithful wife (perfectly chaste); तां चावश्यं दिवसगणनातत्परामेकपत्नीम् Me.1.
    -2 the wife of a man who has no other wives; यो धर्म एकपत्नीनां काङ्क्षन्ती तमनुत्तमम् Ms.5.158.
    -3 the wife of the same man; a co-wife; सर्वासामेकपत्नीनामेका चेत्पुत्रिणी भवेत् Ms.9. 183. ˚व्रतम् a vow of perfect chastity; कामेकपत्नीव्रतदुःख- शीलाम् Ku.3.7.
    -पत्रिका the plant Ocimum Gratissimum (गन्धपत्रा; Mar. नागदवणी)
    -पद्, -पाद् a.
    1 one-footed, limping, lame.
    -2 incomplete. (
    -पाद्) m. N. of Śiva or Viṣṇu. (
    -पदी) a foot-path (for a single man to walk on). एकपद्या तया यान्ती नलिकायन्त्रतुल्यया Śiva. B.28.66
    -पद a.
    1 one-footed.
    -2 consisting of or named in one word.
    (-दम्) 1 a single step.
    -2 single or simple word.
    -3 the time required to pronounce a single word.
    -4 present time, same time;
    (-दः) 1 a man having one foot.
    -2 a kind of coitus (रतिबन्ध). (
    -दे) ind. sudden- ly, all at once, abruptly; निहन्त्यरीनेकपदे य उदात्तः स्वरानिव Śi.2.95; R.8.48; K.45; V.4.3. (
    -दा) a verse con- sisting of only one Pāda or quarter stanza.
    (-दी) 1 a woman having one foot.
    -2 a Gāyatrī consisting of one Pāda. गायत्र्यस्येकपदी Bṛi. Up.5.14.7.
    -3 Foot-path (Mar. पाऊलवाट); इयमेकपदी राजन्यतो मे पितुराश्रमः Rām. 2.63.44.
    -पर a. Ved. an epithet of the dice in which one is decisive or of pre-eminent importance.
    -परि ind. one over or under, (a term at dice; cf. अक्षपरि). अक्षस्याह- मेकहरस्य हेतोः Rv.1.34.2.
    -पर्णा 1 N. of a younger sister of Durgā.
    -2 N. of Durgā.
    -3 a plant having one leaf only.
    -पलाशः a. a single Butea Frondosa.
    -पाटला N. of a younger sister of Durgā; N. of Durgā.
    -पाणः a single wager.
    -पात a. happening at once, sudden.
    -तः The first word of a Mantra (प्रतीक).
    -पतिन् a.
    1 sudden.
    -2 standing alone or solitary. (
    -नी) i. e. ऋक् a verse to be taken by itself or independently of the hymn to which it belongs.
    -पाद a.
    1 having only one foot; तत्र शिश्रिये$ज एकपादः Av.13.1.6.
    -2 using only one foot.
    (-दः) 1 one or single foot.
    -2 one and the same Pāda.
    -3 N. of Viṣṇu and Śiva.
    -पादिका a kind of posture of birds.
    -पार्थिवः Sole ruler or king; न केवलं तद्गुरुरेक- पार्थिवः R.3.31.
    -पिङ्गः, -पिङ्गलः N. of Kubera; having a yellow mark in place of one eye; (his eye was so made on account of a curse uttered by Pārvatī when he cast an evil eye at her;) Dk.2.4.
    -पिण्ड a. united by the offering of the funeral rice-ball;
    ˚ता, -त्वम् consanguinity.
    -पुत्र a. having only one son.
    -पुरुषः 1 the Supreme Being; वेदान्तेषु यमाहुरेकपुरुषम् V.1.1;
    -2 the chief person. a. Consisting of only one man. तथैकपुरुषं राष्ट्रम् Bhāg.6.5.7.
    -पुष्कलः (रः) N. of a musical instrument (Mar. काहल); ततः प्रयाते दाशार्हे प्रावाद्यन्तैकपुष्कराः Mb.5.94.21.
    -प्रकार a. of the same kind.
    -प्रख्य a. singularly like.
    -प्रभुत्वम् sole sovereignty.
    -प्रयत्नः one effort (of the voice).
    -प्रस्थः a measure.
    -प्रहारिक a. killed by one blow. Mk.8.
    -प्राणयोगः union in one breath.
    -बुद्धि a. having only one thought.
    -भक्त a.
    1 serving one master only.
    -2 worshipping one deity.
    -3 eating together. (
    -भूक्तम्) N. of a religi- ous ceremony; eating but one meal (a day) Mb.3; Y.3.318. ˚व्रतम् eating but once a day as a religious observance.
    -भक्ति a.
    1 believing in one deity.
    -2 firmly devoted; तेषां ज्ञानी नित्ययुक्त एकभक्तिर्विशिष्यते Bg.7. 17. -f. eating but one meal a day.
    -भार्या a faithful or chaste wife. तामेकभार्यां परिवादभीरोः R.14.86 (
    -र्यः) one having one wife only.
    -भाव a. of the same or one nature.
    -2 sincerely devoted.
    -3 honest, sincerely disposed.
    (-वः) 1 one feeling, the same or unchanged devotion; दुर्ग्राह्यत्वान्नृपतिमनसां नैकभावाश्रयाणां सेवाधर्मः परमगहनः Pt.1.285;3.65. स्वतेजसा सत्त्वगुणप्रवाहमात्मैकभावेन भजध्वमद्धा Bhāg.
    -2 oneness, agreement. cf. एको भावः सदा शस्तो यतीनां भवितात्मनाम्
    -भूत a.
    1 being one, undivided
    -2 concentrated, closely attentive.
    -भूमः a palace having one floor.
    -भोजन, -भुक्त a.
    1 eating but one meal.
    -2 eating in common.
    -मति a.
    1 fixed on one object.
    -2 unanimous, thinking in the same way.
    -मनस् a. thinking with another, of one thought; ते निर्यान्तु मया सहैकमनसो येषामभीष्टं यशः Mu.2.13.
    -2 fixing the mind upon one object, closely attentive; गच्छन्तमेकमनसम् Mb.1.42.36. एकमनाः श्रोतुमर्हति देवः M.2.
    -मात्र a. of one syllable.
    -मुख a.
    1 having the face directed towards one place, direction of object; सहस्रं स एकमुखो ददाति Av.9.4.9.
    -2 having the same aim.
    -3 having one chief or head; द्यूतमेकमुखं कार्यम् Y.2.23.
    -4 having one door or entrance (as a मण्डप).
    (-खम्) 1 gambling.
    -2 a kind of fruit (रुद्राक्षफल).
    -मूर्धन् = ˚मुख q. v. Av.8.9.15.
    -मूला = अतसी q. v.
    -यष्टिः, -यष्टिका a single string of pearls.
    -योनि a.
    1 uterine.
    -2 of the same family or caste; एतद्विधानं विज्ञेयं विभाग- स्यैकयोनिषु Ms.9.148.
    -रजः the plant भृङ्गराज (Mar. माका).
    -रथः An eminent warrior; Mb.3.
    -रश्मि a. Lustrous Mb.4.
    -रस a.
    1 finding pleasure only in one thing, of one flavour; रसान्तराण्येकरसं यथा दिव्यं पयो$श्नुते R.1.17.
    -2 of one feeling or sentiment only; साहस˚ U.5.21 influenced only by rashness; विक्रम˚ K.7; भावैकरसं मनः Ku.5.82; M.3.1; Bv.2.155; Śi.6.26; V.1.9.
    -3 of one tenor, stable, equable; Māl.4.7; U.4.15.
    -4 solely or exclusively devoted (to one); अबलैकरसाः R.9.43,8.65.
    (-सः) 1 oneness of aim or feeling.
    -2 the only flavour or pleasure. (
    -सम्) a drama of one sentiment.
    -राज्, -राजः m. an absolute king; प्राङ् विशाम्पतिरेकराट् त्वं वि राज Av.3.4.1. a. Shining alone, alone visible; स वा एष तदा द्रष्टा नाप- श्यद् दृश्यमेकराट् Bhāg.3.5.24.
    -रात्रः a ceremony lasting one night. (
    -त्रम्) one night; एकरात्रं तु निवसन्नतिथिर्ब्राह्मणः स्मृतः Ms.3.12.
    -रात्रिक a. lasting or sufficient for one night only.
    -राशिः 1 a heap, crowd.
    -2 a sign of the zodiac. ˚भूत a. collected or heaped together.
    -रिक्थिन् m. a coheir; यद्येकरिक्थिनौ स्यातामौरसक्षेत्रजौ सुतौ Ms.9.162.
    -रूप a.
    1 of one form or kind, like, similar; आसवः प्रतिपदं प्रमदानां नैकरूपरसतामिव भेजे Ki.9.55.
    -2 uniform, one-coloured; Rv.1.169.2.
    (-पम्) 1 one form or kind;
    -2 The knowledge of reality. विमोचयत्येकरूपेण Sāṅ. K.63. ˚ता uniformity, invariableness; क्षणद्युतीनां दधुरेकरूपताम् Ki.8.2.
    -रूप्य a. formed or arising from one.
    -लिङ्गः 1 a word having one gender only.
    -2 N. of Kubera. (
    -ङ्गम्) a place in which for five krośas there is but one लिङ्ग (Phallus); पञ्चक्रोशान्तरे यत्र न लिङ्गान्तरमीक्ष्यते । तदेकलिङ्गमाख्यातं तत्र सिद्धिरनुत्तमा ॥ Śabdak.
    -वचनम् the singular number.
    -वर्ण a.
    1 of one colour.
    -2 identical, same.
    -3 of one tribe or caste.
    -4 involving the use of one letter (˚समीकरण).
    (-र्णः) 1 one form.
    -2 a Brāhmaṇa.
    -3 a word of one syllable.
    -4 a superior caste. (
    -र्णी) beating time, the instru- ment (castanet); ˚समीकरणम् an equation involving one unknown quantity.
    -वर्णिक a.
    1 of one colour.
    -2 of one caste.
    -वर्षिका a heifer one year old.
    -वस्त्र, -वसन a. having only one garment, in one dress (without उत्तरीय). (
    -स्त्रम्) a single garment.
    -वाक्यम् one or unanimous opinion; एकवाक्यं विवव्रः R.6.85 raised a unanimous cry; ˚ता consistency in meaning, unanimity, reconciling different statements, syntactical unity; प्रकरणाच्च ज्योतिष्टोमेनैकवाक्यता स्यात् । ŚB. on MS.1. 5.37.
    -वाक्यकृ 8 U. To effect syntactical unity, to construe as one sentence. तस्मात् प्रकृतानां... देवतानामन्यतमया देवतया प्रकृतत्वादेकवाक्यतां कृत्वा देवतामवगमिष्यामः । ŚB. on MS.1. 8.5.
    -वाक्यया 2 P. (with instrumental) To form one sentence with, to be syntactically connected with; न वै कृतं कर्म प्राकृतैरङ्गपदार्थैः सहैकवाक्यतां याति । ŚB. on MS.1. 1.2.
    ˚त्वम् syntactical unity. The state of forming or being one sentence; एकवाक्यत्वाच्च । Ms.1.1.8.
    -वाचक a. Synonymous.
    -वादः 1 a kind of drum or tabor (Mar. डफ).
    -2 the unitarian doctrine, monotheism.
    -वारम्, -वारे ind.
    1 only once.
    -2 at once, suddenly.
    -3 at one time.
    -वासस् a. Clothed in only one garment.
    -वासा A woman; Nigh.
    -विंश a. twenty-first; consisting of twentyone. (
    -शः) the Ekaviṁśa- ṣ&tod;oma; Av.8.9.2.
    -विंशक a. The twentyfirst; दश पूर्वान्परान् वंश्यानात्मानं चैकविंशकम् । ब्राह्मीपुत्रः सुकृतकृन्मोचयेदेनसः पितॄन् ॥ Ms.3.37.
    -कम् The number twentyone; Y.3.224.
    -विंशतिः f. twentyone.
    -विजयः Complete victory; Kau. A.12.
    -विध a. of one kind; simple.
    -विलोचन a. one-eyed; see एकदृष्टि.
    -विषयिन् m. a rival (having a common object or end in view).
    -वीरः a pre-eminent warrior or hero; धर्म˚ Mv.5.48.
    -रा N. of a daughter of Śiva, a deity.
    -वृक्षः 1 one tree.
    -2 a district in which but one tree is seen for 4 Krośas.
    -वृत f. heaven.
    -वृन्दम 1 a peculiar disease of the throat.
    -2 one heap or collection.
    -वृषः Ved. the chief bull; the best or most excellent of a number.
    -वेणिः, -णी f. a single braid of hair (worn by a woman as a mark of her separation from her hus- band &c.); गण्डाभोगात्कठिनविषमामेकवेणीं करेण Me.93; ˚धरा Ś.7; धृत˚ Ś.7.21.
    -वेश्मन् n. a solitary house or room; विप्रदुष्टां स्त्रियं भर्ता निरुन्ध्यादेकवेश्मनि Ms.11.176.
    -व्यवसायिन् a. following the same profession.
    -व्याव- हारिकाः N. of a Buddhist school.
    -शत a. 11 st. (
    -तम्) 11; अत्रैतदेकशतं नाडीनां Prasna. Up.3.6.
    -शक a. whole-hoofed. (
    -फः) an animal whose hoof is not cloven (as a horse, ass &c.); अजाविकं सैकशफं न जातु विषमं भजेत् Ms.9.119.
    -शरणम् the sole recourse or refuge (especially applied to a deity).
    -शरीर a. of one body or blood, consanguineous. ˚अन्वयः consan- guineous descent. ˚अवयवः a descendant in a right line, blood-kinsman. ˚आरम्भः commencement of consangui- nity by the union of father and mother.
    -शल्यः A kind of fish; Rām.5.11.17.
    -शाख a. having one branch. (
    -खः) a Brāhmaṇa of the same branch or school.
    -शायिन् a. Sleeping alone, chaste; Mb.13.
    -शाला A single hall or room; (
    -लम् A house consisting of one hall; Matsya P.
    -शीर्षन् = ˚मुख q. v. Av.13.4.6.
    -शुङ्ग a. having one sheath. (
    -ङ्गा) N. of a medicinal plant.
    -शुल्कम् One and the same purchase money (given to the parents of a bride); अन्यां चेद्दर्शयित्वा$न्या वोढुः कन्या प्रदीयते । उभे ते एकशुल्केन वहेदित्यब्रवीन्मनुः ॥ Ms.8.24.
    -शृङ्ग a. having only one horn.
    (-ङ्गः) 1 a unicorn; rhinoceros.
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -3 a class of Pitṛis.
    -4 a mountain having one top.
    -शेपः a tree having one root.
    -शेषः 'the remainder of one', a species of Dvandva compound in which one of two or more words only is retained; e. g. पितरौ father and mother, parents, (= मातापितरौ); so श्वशुरौः, भ्रातरः &c.
    -श्रुत a. once heard. ˚धर a. keeping in mind what one has heard once.
    -श्रुतिः f.
    1 monotony.
    -2 the neutral accentless tone. (
    -ति) ind. in a monotonous manner.
    -श्रुष्टि a. Ved. obedient to one command.
    -षष्ट a. sixty-first.
    -षष्टिः f. sixty-one. ˚तम a. sixty first.
    -संस्थ a. dwelling in one place; R.6.29.
    -सप्तत, ˚तितम् a. seventy-first.
    -सप्ततिः f. seventy-one.
    -सभम् a common place of meeting.
    -सर्ग a. closely attentive. (
    -र्गः) concentration.
    -सहस्रम् 11 or one thousand; वृषभैकसहस्रा गा दद्यात्सुचरितव्रतः Ms.11.127.
    -साक्षिक a. witnessed by one.
    -सार्थम् ind. together, in one company.
    -सूत्रम् N. of a small double drum played by a string and ball attached to the body of it (Mar. डमरू).
    -स्तोमः N. of Soma ceremony.
    -स्थ a.
    1 being or centred in one place; in one man; ज्ञानमेकस्थमाचार्ये...... शौर्यमेकस्थमाचार्ये Mb.7.188.45. Ku. 1.49; हन्तैकस्थं क्वचिदपि न ते चण्डि सादृश्यमस्ति Me.16.
    -2 close-standing, standing side by side.
    -3 collected, combined.
    -स्थानम् one or the same place; एकस्थाने प्रसूते वाक् Pt.4.5.
    -2 Standing closely; विपक्षेणापि मरुता यथैकस्थानवीरुधः Pt.3.53.
    -हंसः the chief or highest Haṁsa (an allegorical designation of the soul). हिरण्मयः पुरुष एकहंसः Bṛi. Up.4.3.11.
    -हायन a. one year old; त्रस्तैकहायनकुरङ्गविलोलदृष्टिः Māl.4.8; U.3.28. (
    -नी) a heifer one year old. (
    -नम्) the period of one year.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > लॄ _lॄ

  • 13 उभय _ubhaya

    उभय pron. a. (
    -यी f.) (Though dual in sense, it is used in the singular and plural only; according to some grammarians in the dual also) Both (of persons or things); यस्तद्वेदोभयं सह Īśa. Up.11 उभयमप्यपरितोषं समर्थये Ś.7; उभयमानशिरे वसुधाधिपाः R.9.9; उभयीं सिद्धिमुभाववापतुः 8. 23.17.38; Amaru.6; Ku.7.78; Ms.2.55,4.224,9.34,
    -Comp. -अन्वयिन् a. Tending towards both, keeping connection with both.
    -अलंकारः (in Rhet.) A figure of speech, which sets off both the sense and sound.
    -अर्थम् ind. for a double object (for earthly prosperity and heavenly happiness also).
    -आत्मक a. belonging to both.
    -चर a. living in water and on land or in the air, amphibious. Mātaṅga L.1.28. (
    -रः) a class of birds who live both on land and in the air.
    -च्छन्ना (in Rhet.) A kind of enigma.
    -द्युः ind.
    1 on both days.
    -2 the day past and to come.
    -पदिन् a. Having both Parasmai and Atmane pada.
    -भागहर a.
    1 applicable to two objects.
    -2 taking two shares. (
    -रम्) a medi- cine that acts in two ways (both as an emetic and a purgative).
    -मुख a. two faced; a pregnant female.
    -विद्या two-fold sciences; i. e. religious knowledge and knowledge about worldly affairs.
    -विध a. of both kinds.
    -विपुला f. N. f a metre.
    -विभ्रष्ट a. losing both कच्चिन्नोभयविभ्रष्टः Bg.6.38.
    -वेतन a. receiving wages from both (parties), serving two masters, trea- cherous, perfidious; उभयवेतनो भूत्वा Pt.1; Śi.2.113. Kau.A.1.16.
    -व्यञ्जन a. having the marks of both sexes, hermaphrodite.
    -संभवः a. dilemma.
    -स्नातक a. one who has performed the prescribed ablutions after finishing both his time of studying and his vow. See Kullūka on Ms.4.31.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > उभय _ubhaya

  • 14 पा _pā

    1
    पा I. 1 P. (पिबति, पीत; pass. पीयते)
    1 To drink, quaff; पिब स्तन्यं पोत Bv.1.6; दुःशासनस्य रुधिरं न पिबाम्युरस्तः Ve.1.15; R.3.54; Ku.3.36; Māl.8.5; Bk.14.92; 15.6.
    -2 To kiss; पिबत्यसौ पाययते च सिन्धूः R.13.9; Ś. 1.23.
    -3 To drink in, inhale; पिबन् यशो मूर्तमिवाबभासे R. 7.63.
    -4 To drink in (with the eyes or ears); feast on, look at or listen to intently; समदुःखः पीयते नयनाभ्याम् V.1; निवातपद्मस्तिमितेन चक्षुषा नृपस्य कान्तं पिबतः सुताननम् R.3.17; 2.19,93;11.36;13.3; Me.16; Ku.7.
    -5 To absorb, drink or swallow up; (बाणैः) आयुर्देहातिगैः पीतं रुधिरं तु पतत्रिभिः R.12.48.
    -6 To drink intoxicating liquors. -Caus. (पाययति-ते)
    1 To cause to drink, give to drink; अनन्यसामान्यकलत्रवृत्तिः पिबत्यसौ पाययते च सिन्धूः R.13.9; Bk.8.41,62.
    -2 To water. -Desid. (पिपासति) To wish to drink &c.; हालाहलं खलु पिपासति कौतुकेन Bv. 1.95. -II.2 P. (पाति, पात)
    1 To protect, guard, keep, defend, preserve; (oft. with abl.); पर्याप्तो$सि प्रजाः पातुम् R.1.25; पान्तु त्वां......भूतेशस्य भुजङ्गवल्लिवलयस्रङ्नद्धजूटा जटाः Māl.1.2; जीवन् पुनः शश्वदुपप्लवेभ्यः प्रजाः प्रजानाथ पितेव पासि R.2.48.
    -2 To rule, govern; पान्तु पृथ्वीं...भूपाः Mk.1. 61.
    -3 To beware of.
    -4 Ved. To observe, notice.
    -5 To keep, observe, tend, take notice of. -Caus. (पालयति- ते)
    1 To protect, guard, keep, preserve; कथं दुष्ठुः स्वयं धर्मे प्रजास्त्वं पालयिष्यसि Bk.6.132; Ms.9.18; R.9.2.
    -2 To rule, govern; तां पुरीं पालयामास Rām.
    -3 To observe, keep, adhere to, fulfil (as a vow or promise); पालितसङ्गराय R.13.65.
    -4 To bring up, nourish, main- tain.
    -5 To wait for; अत्रोपविश्य मुहूर्तमार्यः पालयतु कृष्णागम- नम् Ve.1.
    2
    पा a. (At the end of comp.)
    1 Drinking, quaffing; as in सोमपाः, अग्रेपाः &c.
    -2 Protecting, guarding, keeping; गोपा.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पा _pā

  • 15 पालन _pālana

    पालन a. [पाल्-भावे ल्यु ल्युट् वा] Protecting, guarding &c.; Ki.1.1.
    -नम् 1 Protecting, guarding, nourishing, cherishing, fostering; लब्ध˚ R.19.3; so प्रजा˚, क्षिति˚, &c.
    -2 Maintaining, observing, keeping (as a promise, vow &c.)
    -3 The milk of a cow that has recently calved.
    -4 the sharpening (of arms); शस्त्राणां पालनं ज्ञानं Mb.12.59.46 (com. शस्त्राणां पालनं तीक्ष्णीकरणम्).

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पालन _pālana

  • 16 बद्ध _baddha

    बद्ध p. p. [बन्ध्-कर्मणि क्त]
    1 Bound, tied, fastened.
    -2 Chained, fettered.
    -3 Captured, caught.
    -4 Confined, imprisoned.
    -5 Put or girt on.
    -6 Restrained, suppressed, withheld.
    -7 Formed, built; शरबद्धमिवाभाति द्वितीयं भास्वदम्बरम्Rām.6.17.24.
    -8 Cherished, entertained.
    -9 Combined, united.
    -1 Firmly rooted, firm.
    -11 Shut, stopped, closed.
    -12 Inlaid, studded.
    -13 Composed (as verses).
    -14 Formed, contracted; असूत सा नागवधूपभोग्यं मैनाकमम्भोनिधिबद्धसख्यम् Ku.1.2.
    -15 Manifested, displayed.
    -16 Entangled, involved.
    -17 Congealed, clotted (as blood.)
    -18 Effected, caused, formed, produced; बद्धं जालकम् Ś.1.29;2.6; U.6.17; Māl.3.7.
    -19 Possessed, preserved; बद्धं सन्तं मन्यते लब्धमर्थम् Mb.5.92.23.
    -Comp. -अङ्गुलित्र, अङ्गुलि- त्राण a. having as finger-guard fastened.
    -अञ्जलि a. folding the hands together in supplication, with the hands joined in humble entreaty or raised to the fore- head as a mark of respect. ˚पुट a. forming a cup with the hollowed hands.
    -अनुराग a. having the affection fixed upon, feeling or manifesting love for.
    -अनुशय a.
    1 feeling repentant.
    -2 of a fixed resolve.
    -अम्बु n. water derived from a current.
    -अवस्थिति a. constant.
    - आदर a. attaching great value to.
    -आनन्द a. joyful.
    -आयुध a. accoutred with arms.
    -आशङ्क a. one whose suspicions have been roused, grown suspicious.
    -उत्सव a. enjoying or observing a festival or holiday.
    -उद्यम a. making united efforts.
    -कक्ष, -कक्ष्य a. see बद्धपरिकर.
    -कदम्बक a. forming groups; छायाबद्धकदम्बकं मृगकुलं रोमन्थ- मभ्यस्यतु Ś.2.6.
    -कलापिन् a. one who has his quiver tied on.
    -केसर a.
    1 forming hair.
    -2 having the filaments formed.
    -कोप, -मन्यु, -रोष a.
    1 feeling anger, enter- taining a feeling of anger.
    -2 suppressing or governing one's wrath.
    -गुदम् a kind of obstruction of the bowels; निरुध्यते तस्य गुदे पुरीषं, निरेति कृच्छ्रादपि चाल्पमल्पम् । हृन्नाभिमध्ये परिवृद्धिमेति तस्योदरं बद्धगुदं वदन्ति ॥ Bhāva. P.
    -ग्रह a. insisting on something.
    -चित्त, -मनस् a. having the mind intently fixed on, rivetting the mind on.
    -जिह्व a. tongue-tied.
    -तूणीर a. equipped with a quiver.
    -दृष्टि, -नेत्र, -लोचन a. having the eyes intently fixed on, looking with a steadfast gaze at; ग्रीवाभङ्गाभिरामं मुहुरनुपतति स्यन्दने बद्धदृष्टिः Ś.1.7.
    -धार a. continuously or incessantly flowing.
    -निश्चय a. firmly resolved, resolute.
    -नेपथ्य a. attired in a theatrical dress.
    -परिकर a. having the girdle girded on, one who has girded up his loins; i. e. ready, prepared.
    -पुरीष a. having the bowels constipated.
    -प्रतिज्ञ a.
    1 one who has made a vow or promise.
    -2 firmly resolved.
    -प्रतिश्रुत् a. reso- nant with echoes.
    -भाव a. having the affection or heart fixed upon, enamoured of (with loc.); दृढं त्वयि बद्धभावो- र्बशी V.2.
    -भूः f.
    1 the lowest floor.
    -2 ground prepar- ed for the site of a house.
    -3 pavement.
    -मण्डल a. ranged in circles.
    -मुष्टि a.
    1 having a closed fist.
    -2 close-fisted, covetous.
    -मूत्र a. obstructing the urine.
    -मूल a. deep-rooted, striking root firmly; बद्धमूलस्य मूलं हि महद्वैरतरोः स्त्रियः Śi.2.38.
    -मौन a. holding the tongue, keeping silence, silent; अदृश्यत त्वच्चरणारविन्दविश्लेषदुःखादिव बद्धमौनम् R.13.23.
    -राग a. having the desire fixed on, enamoured, impassioned; गल्लस्थलेषु मदवारिषु बद्धरागमत्त- भ्रमद्भ्रमरपादतलाहतो$पि Pt.1.123.
    -वसति a. fixing an- abode.
    -वाच् a. tongue-tied, maintaining silence.
    -वेपथु a. seized with tremour.
    -वैर a. one who has conceived bitter hatred or contracted confirmed hostility.
    -शिख a.
    1 one whose hair is tied up (into a knot on the crown of the head).
    -2 one who is still in childhood, young.
    -सूतः a particular preparation of quicksilver.
    -स्नेह a. forming an attachment, conceiving affec- tion for.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > बद्ध _baddha

  • 17 सत्य _satya

    सत्य a. [सते हितं यत्]
    1 True, real, genuine; as in सत्यव्रत, सत्यसंध.
    -2 Honest, sincere, truthful, faithful.
    -3 Fulfilled, realized.
    -4 Virtuous, upright.
    -5 Un- failing; कच्चिच्छुश्रूषसे तात पितुः सत्यपराक्रम Rām.2.1.7.
    -त्यः 1 The abode of Brahman and of truth, the upper- most of the seven worlds or lokas above the earth; see लोक.
    -2 The Aśvattha tree.
    -3 N. of Rāma.
    -4 Of Viṣṇu; सत्यव्रतं सत्यपरं त्रिसत्यं सत्यस्य योनिं निहितं च सत्ये । सत्यस्य सत्यमृतसत्यनेत्रं सत्यात्मकं त्वां शरणं प्रपन्नाः ॥ Bhāg.1.2.26.
    -5 The deity presiding over नान्दीमुखश्राद्ध q. v.
    -6 N. of Brahman; अव्ययस्याप्रमेयस्य सत्यस्य च तथाग्रतः Mb.1.37.5.
    -त्यम् 1 Truth; मौनात्सत्यं विशिष्यते Ms.2.83; सत्यं ब्रू 'to speak the truth'.
    -2 Sincerity.
    -3 Goodness, virtue, purity,
    -4 An oath, a promise, solemn asseveration; सत्याद् गुरुमलोपयन् R.12.9; Ms.8.113.
    -5 A truism demonstra- ted truth of dogma.
    -6 The first of the four Yugas. or ages of the world, the golden age, the age of truth and purity.
    -7 Water
    -8 The Supreme Spirit; हिरण्मयेन पात्रेण सत्यस्यापिहितं मुखम् Īśop.15.
    -9 Final eman- cipation (मोक्ष); इह चेदवेदीदथ सत्यमस्ति न चेदिहावेदीन् महती विनष्टिः Ken.2.5.
    -त्यम् ind. Truly, really, indeed, verily, forsooth; सत्यं शपामि ते पादपङ्कजस्पर्शेन K.; Ku.6.19.
    -Comp. -अग्निः N. of the sage Agastya.
    -अनुरक्त a. devoted to truth, honest, upright, true.
    -अनृत a.
    1 true and false; सत्यानृता च परुषा H.2.183.
    -2 appa- rently true, but really false.
    (-तम्, -ते) 1 truth and falsehood.
    -2 practice of truth and falsehood; i. e. trade, commerce; सत्यानृताभ्यामपि वा न श्ववृत्त्या कदाचन Ms.4.4 and 6.
    -अभिसंध a. true to one's promise, sincere.
    -आत्मन् true. (-m.) a virtuous or upright man.
    -आश्रमः renunciation of the world (संन्यास); दीक्षा बहुविधा राजन् सत्याश्रमपदं भवेत् Mb.12.66.13.
    -उत्कर्षः 1 pre-eminence in truth.
    -2 true excellence.
    -उद्य a. speaking the truth.
    -उपयाचन a. fulfilling a request.
    -कामः a lover of truth.
    -क्रिया a promise, oath.
    -जित् N. of Indra in the third Manvantara; इन्द्रस्तु सत्यजित् Bhāg.8.1.24.
    -तपस् m. N. of a sage.
    -दर्शिन् a. truth-seeing, fore-seeing truth.
    -धन a. rich in truth, exceedingly truthful.
    -धर्मः the law of truth, eternal truth. ˚परायण a. devoted to truth and virtue.
    -धृति a. strictly truthful.
    -नारायणः 1 A form of Viṣṇu.
    -2 A form of divinity (called Satyapīr in Bengāli).
    -पुरम् 1 the world of Viṣṇu.
    -2 The city of Satya-nārayaṇa; अन्ते सत्यपुरं ययौ (सत्यनारायणव्रतकथा).
    -पुष्टिः true or permanent prosperity.
    -पूत a. purified by truth (as words); सत्यपूतां वदेद्वाणीम् Ms.6.46.
    -प्रतिज्ञ a. true to one's promise.
    -प्रतिष्ठान, -मूल a. grounded in truth.
    -फलः the Bilva tree.
    -भामा N. of the daughter of Satrājit and the favourite wife of Kṛiṣṇa; (it was for her that Kṛiṣṇa fought with Indra and brought the Pārijāta tree from the Nand- ana garden and planted it in her garden).
    -भारतः N. of Vyāsa.
    -भेदिन् a. promise-breaking.
    -मानम् a true measure.
    -युगम् the golden age; the first or कृतयुग; see सत्यम् (6) above.
    -यौवनः a Vidyādhara.
    -रत a. devoted to truth, honest, sincere. (
    -तः) N. of Vyāsa.
    -लौकिकम् spiritual and worldly matters; मया प्रोक्तं हि लोकस्य प्रमाणं सत्यलौकिके Bhāg.3.24.35.
    -वचनम् 1 the speaking of truth.
    -2 a promise, solemn assurance.
    -वचस् a. truthful, veracious. (-m.)
    1 a saint, Ṛiṣi.
    -2 a seer. (-n.) truth, veracity.
    -वद्य a. veracious; सत्यवद्यो रघूत्तमः Bk.5.1. (
    -द्यम्) truth, veracity.
    -वाक्यम् truth-speaking, veracity,
    -वाच् a. truthful, veracious, candid. (-m.)
    1 a saint, seer.
    -2 a crow.
    -वादिन् a.
    1 truth-speaking.
    -2 sincere, outspoken, candid.
    -व्यवस्था ascertainment of truth.
    -व्रत, -संगर, -संध a.
    1 true or faithful to an agree- ment, promise or word, adhering to truth veracious; Bhāg.1.2.26; see सत्यः (4).
    -2 honest, sincere.
    -श्रवसी Ved. an epithet of Uṣas.
    -श्रावणम् taking a solemn oath.
    -संश्रवः a promise, vow.
    -संकल्प a. true in purpose of resolve.
    -संकाश a. specious, plausible
    -संगरः N. of Kubera. -a. true to an agreement or promise.
    -संधः 1 an epithet of Rāma; राजेन्द्रं सत्यसंधं दशरथतनयम् Rāma-rakṣā 26.
    -2 of Bharata.
    -3 of king Janamejaya. (
    -धा) an epithet of Draupadī. -a. keeping one's promise, faithful.
    -साक्षिन् m. a trustworthy witness; यथोक्तेन नयन्तस्ते पूयन्ते सत्यसाक्षिणः Ms.8.257.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सत्य _satya

  • 18 མི་སྨྲ་བ་

    [mi smra ba]
    one who observes the vow of keeping silent, not speaking at all, sage

    Tibetan-English dictionary > མི་སྨྲ་བ་

  • 19 अब्रह्मचर्य


    a-brahmacarya
    mfn. not keeping a vow of continence, unchaste Nir.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अब्रह्मचर्य

  • 20 कृष्णमौनिन्


    kṛishṇá-maunin
    m. « keeping a vow of Kṛishṇa», N. of an author

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कृष्णमौनिन्

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