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1 विदुर
viduramfn. knowing, wise, intelligent, skilled in (comp.) Uttamac. ;
m. a learned orᅠ clever man W. ;
an intriguer ib. ;
N. of the younger brother of Dhṛita-rāshṭra andᅠ Pāṇḍu (they were all three sons of Vyāsa, but only the latter two by the two widows of Vicitra-vīrya;
when Vyāsa wanted a third son, the elder widow sent him one of her slave-girls, dressed in her own clothes,
andᅠ this girl became the mother of Vidura, who is sometimes called Kshattṛi,
as if he were the son of a Kshatriya man andᅠ Ṡūdra woman Vidura is described as sarva-buddhimatāṉvaraḥ andᅠ is one of the wisest characters in the Mahā-bhārata, always ready with good advice both for his nephews, the Pāṇḍavas, andᅠ for his brother Dhṛita-rāshṭra)
MBh. Hariv. Pur. (cf. IW. 376; 385 etc..)
- विदुरता
- विदुरनीति
- विदुरप्रजागर
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2 विदुरता
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3 विदुरनीति
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4 विदुरप्रजागर
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5 विडूरज
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6 विदुराक्रूरवरद
vidurâ̱krūravaradam. N. of Kṛishṇa Pañcar.
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7 विदुरागमनपर्वन्
vidurâ̱gamana-parvann. N. of chs. 200-206 of MBh. I
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8 विदुर _vidura
विदुर a. [विद्-कुरच् P.III.2.162] Wise, intelligent.-रः 1 A wise or learned man.-2 A crafty man, an intriguer.-3 N. of the younger brother of Paṇḍu. [When Satyavatī found that both the sons begotten by Vyāsa upon her two daughters-in-law were physically incapacitated for the throne-- Dhṛitarāṣṭra being blind and Paṇḍu pale and sickly-- she asked them to seek the assistance of Vyāsa once more. But being fri- ghtened by the austere look of the sage, the elder widow sent one of her slave-girls dressed in her own clothes, and this girl became the mother of Vidura. He is remarkable for his great wisdom, righteousness, and strict impartiality. He particularly loved the Pāṇḍavas, and saved them from several critical dan- gers.]-Comp. -नीतिः, -प्रजागरः N. of chapters 33 to 4 in the 5th Parva of Mahābhārata. -
9 वैदुरिकम् _vaidurikam
वैदुरिकम् A maxim of Vidura (विदुरनीति); अथाह तन्मन्त्रदृशां वरीयान् यन्मन्त्रिणो वैदुरिकं वदन्ति Bhāg.3.1.1. -
10 वैदूर्य _vaidūrya
वैदूर्य a. (-री or-र्यी f.)1 Brought from, or produced in, Vidūra.-2 Eminent (श्रेष्ठ); को न्वयं नरवैदूर्यः Bhāg 1. 55.31.-र्यम् [विदूरे गिरौ भवं श्यञ्] Lapis lazuli; Ku. 7.1; Śi.3.45; भुवि वैदूर्यनकाशशाद्वलायाम् Bu. Ch.5.9; (the cat's-eye gem; cf. मार्जारेक्षणपिङ्गलच्छविजुष् Rājani- ghaṇṭu); स्थाल्यां वैदूर्यमय्यां पचति तिलकणानिन्धनैश्चन्दनाद्यैः Bh. -
11 व्यासः _vyāsḥ
व्यासः 1 Distribution, separation into parts.-2 Dissolution or analysis of a compound.-3 Severalty, distinction.-4 Diffusion, extension; तस्यैव व्यासमिच्छामि ज्ञातुं ते भगवन् यथा Bhāg.6.4.2.-5 Width, breadth.-6 The diameter of a circle.-7 A fault in pronunciation.-8 Arrangement, compliation.-9 An arranger, a compiler; द्वैपायनो$स्मि व्यासानां कवीनां काव्य आत्मवान् Bhāg. 11.16.28.-1 N. of a celebrated sage. [He was the son of the sage Parāśara by Satyavatī (born before her marriage with Śantanu q. v.); but he retired to the wilderness as soon as he was born, and there led the life of a hermit, practising the most rigid austeri- ties until he was called by his mother Satyavatī to beget sons on the widows of her son Vichitravīrya. He was thus the father of Pāṇḍu and Dhṛitarāṣṭra and also of Vidura; q. q. v. v. He was at first called 'Kṛiṣṇadvaipāyana' from his dark complexion and from his having been brought forth by Satyavatī on a Dvīpa or island; but he afterwards came to be called Vyāsa or 'the arranger,' as he was supposed to have arranged the Vedas in their present form; विव्यास वेदान् यस्मात् स तस्माद् व्यास इति स्मृतः cf. also जातः स यमुनद्वीपे द्वैपायन इति स्मृतः । व्यस्य वेदान् समस्ताश्च व्यासतामगमद्विभुः ॥ Bm.1.214. He is believed to be the author of the great epic, the Mahābhārata, which he is said to have composed with Gaṇapati for his scribe. The eighteen Purāṇas, as also the Brahma-sūtras and several other works are also ascribed to him. He is one of the seven chirajeevins or deathless persons; cf. चिरजीविन्.]-11 A Brāhmaṇa who recites or expounds the Purāṇas in public.-Comp. -पीठम् the seat of the an expounder of the Purāṇas-पूजा N. of the observance of honouring one's pre- ceptor, performed on the 15th of the bright half of Āṣāḍha.-समास (dual) details and the aggregate; आयव्ययौ च व्याससमासाभ्यामाचक्षीत Kau. A.2.9. -
12 अविदूर
a-vidūramfn. not very distant, near R. Kum. VII, 41 ;
(am) n. proximity, (am) ind. near to R. II, 45, 33 ;
(e) loc. ind. not far off (with abl.), near MBh. III, 16093 R. BhP. ;
(āt) abl. ind. id. R. - tas ind. near R.
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13 आविदूर्य
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14 क्षत्तृ
kshattṛí
ttā m. (Pāṇ. 3-2, 135 Vārtt. 6; VI, 4, 11) ;
one who cuts orᅠ carves orᅠ distributes anything RV. VI, 13, 2 AV. ṠBr. XIII ṠāṇkhṠr. ;
an attendant, (especially) door-keeper, porter (cf. anuksh-) AV. IX, 6, 49 VS. XXX, 13 TBr. etc.. ;
a chamberlain Kathās. LII, 106 and 117 ;
a charioteer, coachman VS. XVI, 26 (ṠatarUp. IV) ṠāṇkhṠr. XVI, 1, 16 (v.l. for kshatra);
the son of a Sūdra man andᅠ a Kshatriya woman ( orᅠ the son of a Kshatriya man andᅠ a Ṡūdra woman <called Ugra Mn. X, 12 > L. ;
orᅠ the son of a Ṡūdra man andᅠ a Vaiṡya woman <called Āyogava Mn. X, 12 > Uṇ. II, 90) Mn. X, 12-26 and 49 Yājñ. I, 94 ;
the son of a female slave L. ;
(hence) N. of Vidura (as the son of the celebrated Vyāsa by a female slave)
MBh. I, 7381; III, 246 BhP. III, 1, 1-3 ;
N. of Brahmā. L. ;
a fish L.
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15 खनक
khanakam. one who digs, digger, excavator MBh. III, 640 R. ;
a miner L. ;
a house-breaker, thief L. ;
a rat L. ;
N. of a friend of Vidura MBh. I, 5798 f. ;
(ī) f. a female digger orᅠ excavator Pāṇ. 3-1, 145 Pat.; IV, 1, 41 Kāṡ.
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16 जतुगृह
jatu-gṛihan. a house plastered with lac andᅠ other combustible substances (such a house was built for the reception of the Pāṇḍava princes in Vāraṇāvata by Purocana, at the instigation of Duryodhana, the object being to burn them alive when they were asleep after a festival;
warned by Vidura, they discovered the dangerous character of their abode, andᅠ dug an underground passage;
next having invited an outcaste woman with her five sons, they first stupefied them with wine, andᅠ then having burnt Purocana in his own house, set fire to the house of lac, andᅠ, leaving the charred bodies of the woman andᅠ her sons inside, escaped by the underground passage) MBh. I, 313; 2250 and 5864 ;
( V, 1987, - geha);
(hence) a place of torture Divyâ̱v. XXVII ( jantu-g-);
- parvan n. N. of MBh. I, ch. 141-151.
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17 धृतराष्ट्र
dhṛitá-rāshṭram. whose empire is firm, a powerful king L. ;
N. of a Nāga alsoᅠ called Airāvata AV. Br. MBh. etc.;
of a Deva-gandharva sometimes identified with King Dharma ( below) MBh. (with Buddhists
N. of a king of the Gandharvas andᅠ one of the 4 Mahārājas < Lalit. > orᅠ Lokapālas (Dharmas. VII) MWB. 206) ;
of a son of the Daitya Bali Hariv. ;
of a king of Kāṡī ṠBr. (with the patr. vaicitravīrya Kāṭh.);
of the eldest son of Vyāsa by the widow of Vicitra-vīrya (brother of Pāṇḍu andᅠ Vidura andᅠ born blind, husband of Gāndhāri andᅠ father of 100 sons of whom the eldest was Dur-yodhana;
sometimes identified with Dhṛita-rāshṭra andᅠ Haṇsa, 2 chiefs of the Gandharvas) MBh. ;
of a son of Janam-ejaya ib. ;
of a king of the geese (cf. Haṇsa, above) Jātakam. ;
partic. bird L. ;
pl. the 100 sons of King Dhṛita-rāshṭra (enumerated MBh. I, 4540);
(ī) f. N. of a daughter of Tāmrā (mother of geese andᅠ other water-birds) MBh. R. Pur. ;
- tra-ja m. son of Dhṛita-rāshṭra
N. of Dur-yodhana etc., Pracaṇḍ. ;
-trâ̱nuja m. younger brother of Dhṛita-rāshṭra
N. of Pāṇḍu Gal
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18 पाण्डु
pāṇḍúmfn. ( paṇḍ?) yellowish white, white, pale ṠBr. MBh. Kāv. etc.;
jaundiced Car. ;
m. jaundice Car. ;
pale orᅠ yellowish white colour W. ;
a white elephant L. ;
Trichosanthes Dioeca L. ;
a species of shrub L. ;
N. of a son of Vyāsa by the wife of Vicitra-vīrya andᅠ brother of Dhṛita-rāshṭra andᅠ Vidura (he was father of the five Pāṇḍavas) AV. Pariṡ. MBh. Hariv. etc.;
of a son of Janam-ejaya andᅠ brother of Dhṛita-rāshṭra MBh. I, 3745 ;
of a son of Dhātri by Āyatī VP. (v.l. prâ̱ṇa);
of an attendant of Ṡiva L. ;
of a Nāgarāja L. ;
pl. of a people in Madhya-deṡa VarBṛS. (v.l. pāṇḍya andᅠ - ḍva);
f. Glycine Debilis L. ;
- पाण्डुकण्टक
- पाण्डुकम्बल
- पाण्डुकरण
- पाण्डुकर्मन्
- पाण्डुगात्र
- पाण्डुच्छत्त्र
- पाण्डुच्छाय
- पाण्डुतरु
- पाण्डुता
- पाण्डुत्व
- पाण्डुतीर्थ
- पाण्डुदास
- पाण्डुदुकूल
- पाण्डुनाग
- पाण्डुपत्त्र
- पाण्डुपत्त्री
- पाण्डुपत्नी
- पाण्डुपुत्र
- पाण्डुफल
- पाण्डुभाव
- पाण्डुभूम
- पाण्डुमुख
- पाण्डुमृत्तिक
- पाण्डुमृद्
- पाण्डुरङ्ग
- पाण्डुराग
- पाण्डुराष्ट्र
- पाण्डुरोग
- पाण्डुलेख
- पाण्डुलेख्य
- पाण्डुलोमपर्णी
- पाण्डुलोमशा
- पाण्डुलोमा
- पाण्डुलोब
- पाण्डुवर्ण
- पाण्डुवर्मदेव
- पाण्डुशर्करा
- पाण्डुशर्मिला
- पाण्डुसिकत
- पाण्डुसूदनरस
- पाण्डुसोपाक
- पाण्डुसौपाक
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19 विगत
ví-gata1) n. the flight of birds MW. - 1
vi-gata2) mfn. gone asunder, dispersed MBh. ;
gone away, departed, disappeared, ceased, gone (often ibc.) AV. etc. etc.;
dead, deceased Mn. V, 75 ;
(ifc.) abstaining orᅠ desisting from R. ;
come from (cf. vidūra-vigata), destitute of light, obscured, gloomy, dark L. ;
(ā) f. a girl in love with another orᅠ unfit for marriage L. ;
- kalmasha mfn. free from stain orᅠ soil orᅠ sin, sinless, pure, righteous R. ;
- klama mfn. one whose fatigues have ceased, relieved from fatigue Mn. VII, 151 ;
- jñāna mfn. one who has lost his wits MW. ;
- jvara mfn. cured of fever, freed from feverishness orᅠ morbid feeling, freed from trouble orᅠ distress of mind Nal.;
exempt from decay W. ;
- tva n. the having disappeared, disappearance TPrāt. Sch. ;
- dvaṉdva m. « free from pairs of opposites», a Buddha (cf. dvaṉdva) L. ;
- nayana mfn. eyeless, blind Pañcat. ;
- nāsika mf (ī)n. noseless L. ;
- puṉska mfn. castrated ĀpṠr. Sch. ;
- bhaya m. « free from fear»
N. of a Brāhman Kathās. ;
- bhī mfn. fearless MW. ;
- manyu mfn. free from resentment ib. ;
- rāga mfn. devoid of passion orᅠ affection MW. (- dhvaja m. N. of a preceptor Buddh.);
- lakshaṇa mf (ā)n. « devoid of good orᅠ lucky marks», unfortunate Kathās. ;
- ṡrīka mfn. destitute of fortune orᅠ splendour, unfortunate Yājñ. MBh. ;
- saṉkalpa mfn. devoid of purpose orᅠ design, without resolution Nal.;
- saṉtrāsa mfn. free from terror, intrepid MBh. ;
- sneha mfn. void of affection (- sauhṛida mfn. one who has relinquished love andᅠ friendship) MBh. ;
- spṛiha mfn. devoid of wish orᅠ desire, indifferent W. ;
-tâ̱rtavā f. a woman in whom the menstrual excretion has ceased L. ;
-tâ̱ṡoka m. N. of a younger brother orᅠ a grandson of Aṡoka Buddh. ;
-tâ̱su mfn. lifeless, dead MBh. ;
- tôddhava m. « free from levity»
N. of Buddha Divyâ̱v.
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20 विदु
vidumfn. intelligent, wise Gal.;
m. the hollow between the frontal globes of an elephant L. ;
N. of a man Buddh. ;
m. orᅠ f. N. of a deity of the Bodhi tree ib. ;
vidura, vidula seeᅠ under 1. vid
vi-du
Ā. - dunute, - dūyate (ep. alsoᅠ - ti), to be agitated orᅠ afflicted orᅠ distressed MBh. BhP. ;
- विदुप
- 1
- 2
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