Перевод: со всех языков на английский

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  • 81 hasta cierto punto

    up to a certain point
    * * *
    = up to a point, to some degree, to some extent
    Ex. EJ Coates, former editor of the British Technology Index, has suggested a significance order of terms which helps us to determine the citation order in headings for compound subjects, at least up to a point.
    Ex. All successful managers are autocratic to some degree.
    Ex. To some extent, at least, any theory designed to study this process evolves from practice rather than vice versa.
    * * *
    = up to a point, to some degree, to some extent

    Ex: EJ Coates, former editor of the British Technology Index, has suggested a significance order of terms which helps us to determine the citation order in headings for compound subjects, at least up to a point.

    Ex: All successful managers are autocratic to some degree.
    Ex: To some extent, at least, any theory designed to study this process evolves from practice rather than vice versa.

    Spanish-English dictionary > hasta cierto punto

  • 82 indexación

    f.
    indexation, indexing, indexed addressing.
    * * *
    1 indexing
    * * *
    SF (Econ) indexation, index-linking; (Inform) indexing
    * * *
    Ex. Furthermore, these results support the hypothesis that the indexation of images in French can be accomplished using the English terms and vice versa.
    * * *

    Ex: Furthermore, these results support the hypothesis that the indexation of images in French can be accomplished using the English terms and vice versa.

    * * *
    index-linking, indexation, indexing
    * * *
    Econ & Informát indexing
    * * *
    f indexing

    Spanish-English dictionary > indexación

  • 83 indización

    f.
    indexing, indexation.
    * * *
    SF (Econ) index-linking; (Inform) indexing
    * * *
    = index description, indexing, indexation.
    Ex. The translated subject analysis, either in form of words or code numbers, will constitute the index description of the document.
    Ex. The features which contribute to UDC's suitability for detailed indexing are particularly valued in special libraries.
    Ex. Furthermore, these results support the hypothesis that the indexation of images in French can be accomplished using the English terms and vice versa.
    ----
    * agencia de indización = indexing agency.
    * cadena de indización = index string, indexing string.
    * DSIS (Sistema de Indización de Estructura Profunda) = DISI (Deep Structure Indexing System).
    * exhaustividad en la indización = depth of indexing.
    * frase de indización = indexing phrase.
    * herramienta de indización = indexing tool.
    * indización alfabética = alphabetical indexing.
    * indización automática = automatic indexing.
    * indización automatizada = computer indexing.
    * indización canónica = canonical indexing.
    * indización cíclica = cycled indexing.
    * indización coordinada = coordinate indexing.
    * indización derivada automáticamente de los títulos = derivative indexing, derived indexing.
    * indización en cadena = chain indexing.
    * indización en lenguaje controlado = controlled-language indexing.
    * indización en lenguaje libre = free language indexing.
    * indización en lenguaje natural = natural language indexing.
    * indización en profundidad = depth indexing.
    * indización exhaustiva = depth indexing.
    * indización general = summarisation [summarization, -USA].
    * indización global = summarisation [summarization, -USA].
    * indización humana = human indexing.
    * indización manual = manual indexing.
    * indización mecanizada = machine indexing.
    * Indización Permutada de Materias basada en Postulados (POPSI) = Postulate-based Permuted Subject Indexing (POPSI).
    * indización permutada de títulos = permuted title indexing.
    * indización por ciclos = cyclic indexing.
    * indización por descriptores = descriptor indexing.
    * indización por materias = subject indexing.
    * indización por palabras clave = keyword indexing.
    * indización por palabras clave del título = catchword indexing, catchword title indexing.
    * indización por palabras del título = title-term indexing.
    * indización por rotación = rotated indexing.
    * indización postcoordinada = post-coordinated indexing.
    * indización PRECIS = PRECIS indexing.
    * indización precoordinada = pre-coordinated indexing.
    * indización según el objeto = entity-oriented indexing.
    * indización según la demanda = request-oriented indexing.
    * indización sistemática = systematic indexing.
    * indización SLIC = SLIC indexing.
    * lenguaje de indización = index language.
    * lenguaje de indización alfabética = alphabetical indexing language.
    * lenguaje de indización controlado = controlled indexing language.
    * lenguaje de indización libre = free indexing language.
    * lenguaje de indización natural = natural indexing language.
    * método de indización en cadena = chain procedure.
    * proceso de indización = indexing process.
    * revista de indización = indexing periodical.
    * servicio de indización de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals indexing service, periodicals indexing service.
    * servicio de indización y resumen = abstracting and indexing service, indexing and abstracting service.
    * sistema automatizado de indización = computer-based indexing system.
    * sistema de indización = indexing system, index system.
    * Sistema de Indización de Estructura Profunda (DSIS) = Deep Structure Indexing System (DSIS).
    * sistema de indización de fichas = card index system.
    * Sistema de Indización por Frases Anidadas (NEPHIS) = Nested Phrase Indexing System (NEPHIS).
    * sistema de indización postcoordinada = post-coordinate indexing system.
    * sistema de indización PRECIS = PRECIS indexing system.
    * sistema de indización precoordinada = pre-coordinate indexing system.
    * término de indización = indexing term.
    * término de indización controlado = controlled index term, controlled indexing term.
    * término del lenguaje de indización controlado = controlled index-language term.
    * vocabulario de indización controlado = controlled indexing vocabulary.
    * * *
    = index description, indexing, indexation.

    Ex: The translated subject analysis, either in form of words or code numbers, will constitute the index description of the document.

    Ex: The features which contribute to UDC's suitability for detailed indexing are particularly valued in special libraries.
    Ex: Furthermore, these results support the hypothesis that the indexation of images in French can be accomplished using the English terms and vice versa.
    * agencia de indización = indexing agency.
    * cadena de indización = index string, indexing string.
    * DSIS (Sistema de Indización de Estructura Profunda) = DISI (Deep Structure Indexing System).
    * exhaustividad en la indización = depth of indexing.
    * frase de indización = indexing phrase.
    * herramienta de indización = indexing tool.
    * indización alfabética = alphabetical indexing.
    * indización automática = automatic indexing.
    * indización automatizada = computer indexing.
    * indización canónica = canonical indexing.
    * indización cíclica = cycled indexing.
    * indización coordinada = coordinate indexing.
    * indización derivada automáticamente de los títulos = derivative indexing, derived indexing.
    * indización en cadena = chain indexing.
    * indización en lenguaje controlado = controlled-language indexing.
    * indización en lenguaje libre = free language indexing.
    * indización en lenguaje natural = natural language indexing.
    * indización en profundidad = depth indexing.
    * indización exhaustiva = depth indexing.
    * indización general = summarisation [summarization, -USA].
    * indización global = summarisation [summarization, -USA].
    * indización humana = human indexing.
    * indización manual = manual indexing.
    * indización mecanizada = machine indexing.
    * Indización Permutada de Materias basada en Postulados (POPSI) = Postulate-based Permuted Subject Indexing (POPSI).
    * indización permutada de títulos = permuted title indexing.
    * indización por ciclos = cyclic indexing.
    * indización por descriptores = descriptor indexing.
    * indización por materias = subject indexing.
    * indización por palabras clave = keyword indexing.
    * indización por palabras clave del título = catchword indexing, catchword title indexing.
    * indización por palabras del título = title-term indexing.
    * indización por rotación = rotated indexing.
    * indización postcoordinada = post-coordinated indexing.
    * indización PRECIS = PRECIS indexing.
    * indización precoordinada = pre-coordinated indexing.
    * indización según el objeto = entity-oriented indexing.
    * indización según la demanda = request-oriented indexing.
    * indización sistemática = systematic indexing.
    * indización SLIC = SLIC indexing.
    * lenguaje de indización = index language.
    * lenguaje de indización alfabética = alphabetical indexing language.
    * lenguaje de indización controlado = controlled indexing language.
    * lenguaje de indización libre = free indexing language.
    * lenguaje de indización natural = natural indexing language.
    * método de indización en cadena = chain procedure.
    * proceso de indización = indexing process.
    * revista de indización = indexing periodical.
    * servicio de indización de publicaciones periódicas = periodicals indexing service, periodicals indexing service.
    * servicio de indización y resumen = abstracting and indexing service, indexing and abstracting service.
    * sistema automatizado de indización = computer-based indexing system.
    * sistema de indización = indexing system, index system.
    * Sistema de Indización de Estructura Profunda (DSIS) = Deep Structure Indexing System (DSIS).
    * sistema de indización de fichas = card index system.
    * Sistema de Indización por Frases Anidadas (NEPHIS) = Nested Phrase Indexing System (NEPHIS).
    * sistema de indización postcoordinada = post-coordinate indexing system.
    * sistema de indización PRECIS = PRECIS indexing system.
    * sistema de indización precoordinada = pre-coordinate indexing system.
    * término de indización = indexing term.
    * término de indización controlado = controlled index term, controlled indexing term.
    * término del lenguaje de indización controlado = controlled index-language term.
    * vocabulario de indización controlado = controlled indexing vocabulary.

    * * *
    indexation

    Spanish-English dictionary > indización

  • 84 inversamente proporcional

    adj.
    inversely proportional.
    * * *
    Ex. More specifically, it is the case that recall is inversely proportional to precision, and vice versa, or in other words, as one increases, the other must decrease.
    * * *

    Ex: More specifically, it is the case that recall is inversely proportional to precision, and vice versa, or in other words, as one increases, the other must decrease.

    Spanish-English dictionary > inversamente proporcional

  • 85 inverso

    adj.
    inverse, opposite, inverted, reverse.
    m.
    1 reverse.
    2 inversus.
    * * *
    1 inverse, opposite
    \
    a la inversa (al contrario) on the contrary 2 (en el otro sentido) the other way round
    y a la inversa and vice versa
    en orden inverso in reverse order
    en sentido inverso in the opposite direction
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (=contrario) opposite

    a la inversa — the other way round; [al contrario] on the contrary

    2) [cara] reverse
    3) (Mat) inverse
    * * *
    - sa adjetivo <sentido/orden> reverse
    * * *
    = inverse, reverse.
    Ex. Most relationships should be shown in both their direct and inverse forms.
    Ex. He creates a type of reverse orientalism peopled by sex-hungry 'dark-age femme fatales' and 'lusty young Barbarians reeking of ale'.
    ----
    * a la inversa = mirror-fashion, mirror image, in reverse.
    * barra en vídeo inverso de selección en pantalla = highlighting bar.
    * búsqueda inversa = backtracking search.
    * inverso, el = reverse, the.
    * ley de relación exponencial inversa al cuadrado = inverse square law.
    * ley de relación exponencial inversa al cubo = inverse cube law.
    * orden inverso = reverse order.
    * orden inverso de palabras = indirect word order.
    * relación inversa = inverse relationship.
    * relación inversa significativa = significant inverse relationship.
    * * *
    - sa adjetivo <sentido/orden> reverse
    * * *
    el inverso
    = reverse, the

    Ex: The final order on the shelves is the reverse of this, so that an order of increasing speciality is achieved.

    = inverse, reverse.

    Ex: Most relationships should be shown in both their direct and inverse forms.

    Ex: He creates a type of reverse orientalism peopled by sex-hungry 'dark-age femme fatales' and 'lusty young Barbarians reeking of ale'.
    * a la inversa = mirror-fashion, mirror image, in reverse.
    * barra en vídeo inverso de selección en pantalla = highlighting bar.
    * búsqueda inversa = backtracking search.
    * inverso, el = reverse, the.
    * ley de relación exponencial inversa al cuadrado = inverse square law.
    * ley de relación exponencial inversa al cubo = inverse cube law.
    * orden inverso = reverse order.
    * orden inverso de palabras = indirect word order.
    * relación inversa = inverse relationship.
    * relación inversa significativa = significant inverse relationship.

    * * *
    inverso -sa
    ‹sentido/orden› reverse
    nombró a los ganadores en orden inverso she named the winners in reverse order
    a la inversa the other way around
    puedes ordenarlo así o a la inversa you can arrange it like this or the other way around
    a la inversa de lo que ocurre normalmente contrary to what normally happens
    * * *

    inverso
    ◊ -sa adjetivo ‹sentido/orden› reverse;

    puedes ordenarlo así o a la inversa you can arrange it like this or the other way around
    inverso,-a adjetivo opposite
    (orden) reverse: camina en sentido inverso a las agujas del reloj, walk anti-clockwise o counterclockwise
    ♦ Locuciones: a la inversa, the other way round
    y a la inversa, and viceversa

    ' inverso' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    inversa
    English:
    reverse
    - inverse
    * * *
    inverso, -a adj
    1. [contrario] opposite;
    en sentido inverso in the opposite direction;
    en orden inverso in reverse o inverse order;
    contar/escribir en orden inverso to count/write backwards;
    a la inversa the other way round
    2. [traducción]
    una traducción inversa a translation out of one's own language, a prose translation
    3. Mat inverse
    * * *
    adj opposite; orden reverse;
    a la inversa the other way round
    * * *
    inverso, -sa adj
    1) : inverse, inverted
    2) contrario: opposite
    3)
    a la inversa : on the contrary, vice versa
    4)
    en orden inverso : in reverse order
    ♦ inversamente adv
    : inverse
    * * *
    inverso adj
    1. (orden) reverse
    2. (sentido, dirección) opposite

    Spanish-English dictionary > inverso

  • 86 ir de... a...

    (v.) = proceed from... to...
    Ex. Goethe too hovers between the ideas of acquiring knowledge by proceeding from the whole to the parts or vice versa.
    * * *
    (v.) = proceed from... to...

    Ex: Goethe too hovers between the ideas of acquiring knowledge by proceeding from the whole to the parts or vice versa.

    Spanish-English dictionary > ir de... a...

  • 87 modo de introducción de datos

    (n.) = input mode
    Ex. Pressing the < Ins> key acts as a toggle switch in changing the input mode from INSERT to OVERWRITE and vice versa = Al pulsar la techa < Ins> ésta actúa como un dispositivo de conmutación que cambia modo de introducción de datos de "insertar" a "sobrescribir" y viceversa.
    * * *
    (n.) = input mode

    Ex: Pressing the < Ins> key acts as a toggle switch in changing the input mode from INSERT to OVERWRITE and vice versa = Al pulsar la techa < Ins> ésta actúa como un dispositivo de conmutación que cambia modo de introducción de datos de "insertar" a "sobrescribir" y viceversa.

    Spanish-English dictionary > modo de introducción de datos

  • 88 pasar de... a...

    (v.) = proceed from... to..., move from... to...
    Ex. Goethe too hovers between the ideas of acquiring knowledge by proceeding from the whole to the parts or vice versa.
    Ex. By the early seventeenth century the centre of type production was moving from Paris to the Lower Rhine area.
    * * *
    (v.) = proceed from... to..., move from... to...

    Ex: Goethe too hovers between the ideas of acquiring knowledge by proceeding from the whole to the parts or vice versa.

    Ex: By the early seventeenth century the centre of type production was moving from Paris to the Lower Rhine area.

    Spanish-English dictionary > pasar de... a...

  • 89 profesorado

    m.
    1 teaching staff.
    2 post of teacher (position).
    3 academic staff, group of professors, staff of professors, teaching staff.
    4 professorship, teaching profession, professoriate.
    * * *
    1 (conjunto de profesores) teaching staff
    2 (cargo) teaching post; (actividad) teaching profession
    * * *
    SM
    1) (=profesores) teaching staff, faculty (EEUU)
    2) (=profesión) teaching profession; (=enseñanza) teaching, lecturing
    3) (=cargo) professorship
    * * *
    masculino ( cuerpo) faculty (AmE), teaching staff (BrE); ( actividad) teaching profession
    * * *
    = faculty, teaching faculty, academic staff, professiorate [professiorat], teaching staff.
    Ex. During his tenure, OSU was recognized for the high quality Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI) program it developed in serving both students and faculty.
    Ex. This article describes a study conducted to show how librarians think they are perceived by their colleagues in academe, the teaching faculty.
    Ex. They may therefore be kept in an area to which only staff ( academic staff as well as library staff) have access.
    Ex. These reasons speak to the duties and enduring mores of the professoriate.
    Ex. The author explains how the system works and discusses perceptions of librarians by teaching staff and vice-versa.
    ----
    * del profesorado = faculty.
    * equiparación con el profesorado = faculty status.
    * evaluación del profesorado = faculty evaluation.
    * formación del profesorado = teacher-training, teacher education.
    * formación de profesorado en prácticas = in-service teacher training.
    * plantilla de profesorado = faculty roster.
    * profesorado de biblioteconomía = library school faculty.
    * profesorado universitario = academic staff.
    * sala del profesorado = faculty common room.
    * * *
    masculino ( cuerpo) faculty (AmE), teaching staff (BrE); ( actividad) teaching profession
    * * *
    = faculty, teaching faculty, academic staff, professiorate [professiorat], teaching staff.

    Ex: During his tenure, OSU was recognized for the high quality Selective Dissemination of Information (SDI) program it developed in serving both students and faculty.

    Ex: This article describes a study conducted to show how librarians think they are perceived by their colleagues in academe, the teaching faculty.
    Ex: They may therefore be kept in an area to which only staff ( academic staff as well as library staff) have access.
    Ex: These reasons speak to the duties and enduring mores of the professoriate.
    Ex: The author explains how the system works and discusses perceptions of librarians by teaching staff and vice-versa.
    * del profesorado = faculty.
    * equiparación con el profesorado = faculty status.
    * evaluación del profesorado = faculty evaluation.
    * formación del profesorado = teacher-training, teacher education.
    * formación de profesorado en prácticas = in-service teacher training.
    * plantilla de profesorado = faculty roster.
    * profesorado de biblioteconomía = library school faculty.
    * profesorado universitario = academic staff.
    * sala del profesorado = faculty common room.

    * * *
    1 (cuerpo) faculty ( AmE), teaching staff ( BrE)
    2 (actividad) teaching profession
    ejerció el profesorado durante 20 años she was in the teaching profession o she taught for 20 years
    3 (estudios) teacher training
    * * *

    profesorado sustantivo masculino ( cuerpo) faculty (AmE), teaching staff (BrE);
    ( actividad) teaching profession
    profesorado sustantivo masculino
    1 (plantilla) teaching staff
    2 (gremio) teachers
    ' profesorado' also found in these entries:
    English:
    faculty
    - professorate
    - teacher
    * * *
    1. [plantilla] teaching staff, US faculty;
    hay mucho malestar entre el profesorado there is a lot of discontent among the teaching staff
    2. [profesión] teaching profession;
    ejerce el profesorado desde hace diez años he has been a teacher for ten years
    * * *
    m faculty, Br
    staff pl
    * * *
    1) : faculty
    2) : teaching profession
    * * *
    profesorado n teachers

    Spanish-English dictionary > profesorado

  • 90 química

    adj.
    chemical.
    f.
    1 Chemistry.
    2 chemistry, chemistry course.
    * * *
    1 chemistry
    * * *
    1. f., (m. - químico) 2. f., (m. - químico) 3. noun f.
    * * *
    * * *
    femenino chemistry
    * * *
    Ex. Thus we all agree that one component of a building is a roof (and not vice versa!), and that chemistry is a branch of science.
    ----
    * desde el punto de vista de la química = chemically.
    * información sobre química = chemical information.
    * química analítica = analytical chemistry.
    * química inorgánica = inorganic chemistry.
    * química orgánica = organic chemistry.
    * química para la radiación = radiation chemistry.
    * * *
    femenino chemistry
    * * *

    Ex: Thus we all agree that one component of a building is a roof (and not vice versa!), and that chemistry is a branch of science.

    * desde el punto de vista de la química = chemically.
    * información sobre química = chemical information.
    * química analítica = analytical chemistry.
    * química inorgánica = inorganic chemistry.
    * química orgánica = organic chemistry.
    * química para la radiación = radiation chemistry.

    * * *
    (ciencia) chemistry
    ese vino es pura química that wine is full of additives and chemicals
    * * *

     

    química sustantivo femenino
    chemistry
    química sustantivo femenino chemistry
    figurado entre nosotros hay una química especial, there is a special chemistry between us
    químico,-a
    I adjetivo chemical
    II sustantivo masculino y femenino chemist
    ' química' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    estropajosa
    - estropajoso
    - formularia
    - formulario
    - práctica
    - guerra
    English:
    chemical
    - chemistry
    - industry
    - organic chemistry
    - degree
    - pharmacy
    * * *
    1. [ciencia] chemistry;
    un licenciado en química(s) a chemistry graduate
    química agrícola agrochemistry;
    química física physical chemistry;
    química industrial industrial chemistry;
    química inorgánica inorganic chemistry;
    química orgánica organic chemistry
    2. [sustancias artificiales] chemicals;
    es pura química it's full of chemicals
    3. Fam [atracción, entendimiento] chemistry;
    no hay química entre los dos políticos there's no chemistry between the two politicians
    * * *
    f chemistry
    I adj chemical;
    II m, química f chemist
    * * *
    : chemistry
    * * *
    química n chemistry

    Spanish-English dictionary > química

  • 91 rama

    f.
    1 branch.
    la rama materna de mi familia my mother's side of the family
    en rama raw
    2 division, subdivision, branch, offshoot.
    3 line, branch, area, specialty.
    4 distributary.
    5 Rama.
    6 ramus.
    * * *
    1 branch
    \
    andarse por las ramas / irse por las ramas familiar to beat about the bush
    en rama raw
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) [de árbol] branch

    en rama: algodón en rama — raw cotton

    rama de olivo — (lit, fig) olive branch

    2) [de ciencia, familia, organización] branch
    3) (Tip)
    4) LAm * (=hachís) pot *, hash *
    * * *
    femenino branch

    andarse/irse por las ramas — to beat about the bush

    * * *
    = branch, bough, chase.
    Nota: En historia de la imprenta, marco rectangular de madera en cuyo interior se fijaba la forma de impresión.
    Ex. Thus we all agree that one component of a building is a roof (and not vice versa!), and that chemistry is a branch of science.
    Ex. Alice was a little startled by seeing the Cheshire Cat sitting on a bough of a tree a few yards off.
    Ex. Chases were made in pairs, and for most of the hand-press period they were of a standard size that fitted comfortably in the bed of the wooden press.
    ----
    * andarse por las ramas = mince + words.
    * irse por las ramas = go off + the track, get off + the track, go off on + another track, fly off on + a tangent, go off on + a tangent, wander off + track, wander off + topic, go off at + a tangent.
    * ofrecer una rama de olivo para hacer las paces = offer + an olive branch.
    * rama de árbol = tree branch.
    * rama del conocimiento = branch of learning.
    * rama del saber = branch of learning.
    * rama de olivo = olive branch, olive branch.
    * tomates en rama = tomatoes on the vine.
    * * *
    femenino branch

    andarse/irse por las ramas — to beat about the bush

    * * *
    = branch, bough, chase.
    Nota: En historia de la imprenta, marco rectangular de madera en cuyo interior se fijaba la forma de impresión.

    Ex: Thus we all agree that one component of a building is a roof (and not vice versa!), and that chemistry is a branch of science.

    Ex: Alice was a little startled by seeing the Cheshire Cat sitting on a bough of a tree a few yards off.
    Ex: Chases were made in pairs, and for most of the hand-press period they were of a standard size that fitted comfortably in the bed of the wooden press.
    * andarse por las ramas = mince + words.
    * irse por las ramas = go off + the track, get off + the track, go off on + another track, fly off on + a tangent, go off on + a tangent, wander off + track, wander off + topic, go off at + a tangent.
    * ofrecer una rama de olivo para hacer las paces = offer + an olive branch.
    * rama de árbol = tree branch.
    * rama del conocimiento = branch of learning.
    * rama del saber = branch of learning.
    * rama de olivo = olive branch, olive branch.
    * tomates en rama = tomatoes on the vine.

    * * *
    una ramita de perejil a sprig of parsley
    algodón en rama raw cotton
    un trozo de canela en rama a cinnamon stick
    andarse or irse por las ramas to beat about the bush
    3 (de una organización, estructura) branch
    * * *

     

    rama sustantivo femenino
    branch;

    andarse/irse por las ramas to beat about the bush
    rama sustantivo femenino branch
    ♦ Locuciones: andarse o irse por las ramas, to beat about the bush

    ' rama' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    acebo
    - canela
    - desgajar
    - economía
    - enganchar
    - plena
    - pleno
    - tapar
    - tronchar
    - chasquido
    - ciencia
    - cortar
    - doblar
    - nacer
    - partir
    - prender
    - quebrar
    - torcido
    English:
    bear
    - bough
    - branch
    - domestic
    - limb
    - look down
    - offshoot
    - olive branch
    - stick
    * * *
    rama nf
    1. [de planta] branch;
    la rama materna de mi familia my mother's side of the family;
    algodón en rama raw cotton;
    canela en rama cinnamon sticks;
    Fam
    andarse o [m5] irse por las ramas to wander off the point, to go off at a tangent;
    ir de rama en rama [sin rumbo fijo] to jump from one thing to another
    2. [de ciencia] branch
    3. [de colectivo] wing;
    la rama más radical del partido the radical wing of the party
    * * *
    f
    1 branch;
    andarse por las ramas beat about the bush;
    canela en rama stick cinnamon
    2 POL wing
    * * *
    rama nf
    : branch
    * * *
    rama n branch [pl. branches]

    Spanish-English dictionary > rama

  • 92 ramificación

    f.
    1 ramification, embranchment, branching.
    2 branch.
    * * *
    1 ramification
    * * *
    * * *
    1)
    a) (de árbol, planta, nervios) ramification
    b) (Inf) branch
    2) ramificaciones femenino plural ( derivaciones) ramifications (pl)
    * * *
    = branch, ramification.
    Ex. Thus we all agree that one component of a building is a roof (and not vice versa!), and that chemistry is a branch of science.
    Ex. In this example, the reader is trying to follow up all the ramifications of a fairly comprehensive subject such as 'commerce', which might include not only 'retailing' but also 'wholesaling', 'accounting', 'consumer protection' and so on.
    * * *
    1)
    a) (de árbol, planta, nervios) ramification
    b) (Inf) branch
    2) ramificaciones femenino plural ( derivaciones) ramifications (pl)
    * * *
    = branch, ramification.

    Ex: Thus we all agree that one component of a building is a roof (and not vice versa!), and that chemistry is a branch of science.

    Ex: In this example, the reader is trying to follow up all the ramifications of a fairly comprehensive subject such as 'commerce', which might include not only 'retailing' but also 'wholesaling', 'accounting', 'consumer protection' and so on.

    * * *
    A
    1 (de un árbol, una planta) ramification
    2 (de venas, nervios) branch, ramification
    3 ( Inf) branch
    B ramificaciones fpl (derivaciones) ramifications (pl)
    * * *

    ramificación sustantivo femenino
    ramification
    ramificación sustantivo femenino ramification, branch
    * * *
    1. [de árbol] ramification
    2. [de arterias, nervios] branch
    3. [de cordillera] embranchment, branch;
    [de ferrocarril, carretera] branch
    4. [consecuencia] ramification
    * * *
    f ramification
    * * *
    ramificación nf, pl - ciones : ramification

    Spanish-English dictionary > ramificación

  • 93 vacilar entre... y/o...

    (v.) = hover between... and/or...
    Ex. Goethe too hovers between the ideas of acquiring knowledge by proceeding from the whole to the parts or vice versa.
    * * *
    (v.) = hover between... and/or...

    Ex: Goethe too hovers between the ideas of acquiring knowledge by proceeding from the whole to the parts or vice versa.

    Spanish-English dictionary > vacilar entre... y/o...

  • 94 अर्थः _arthḥ

    अर्थः [In some of its senses from अर्थ्; in others from ऋ-थन् Uṇ.2.4; अर्थते ह्यसौ अर्थिभिः Nir.]
    1 Object, pur- pose, end and aim; wish, desire; ज्ञातार्थो ज्ञातसंबन्धः श्रोतुं श्रोता प्रवर्तते, सिद्ध˚, ˚परिपन्थी Mu.5; ˚वशात् 5.8; स्मर्तव्यो$स्मि सत्यर्थे Dk.117 if it be necessary; Y.2.46; M.4.6; oft. used in this sense as the last member of compounds and translated by 'for', 'intended for', 'for the sake of', 'on account of', 'on behalf of', and used like an adj. to qualify nouns; अर्थेन तु नित्य- समासो विशेष्यनिघ्रता च Vārt.; सन्तानार्थाय विधये R.1.34; तां देवतापित्रतिथिक्रियार्थाम् (धेनुम्) 2.16; द्विजार्था यवागूः Sk.; यज्ञार्थात्कर्मणो$न्यत्र Bg.3.9. It mostly occurs in this sense as अर्थम्, अर्थे or अर्थाय and has an adverbial force; (a) किमर्थम् for what purpose, why; यदर्थम् for whom or which; वेलोपलक्षणार्थम् Ś.4; तद्दर्शनादभूच्छम्भोर्भूयान्दारार्थ- मादरः Ku.6.13; (b) परार्थे प्राज्ञ उत्सृजेत् H.1.41; गवार्थे ब्राह्मणार्थे च Pt.1.42; मदर्थे त्यक्तजीविताः Bg.1.9; (c) सुखार्थाय Pt.4.18; प्रत्याख्याता मया तत्र नलस्यार्थाय देवताः Nala.13.19; ऋतुपर्णस्य चार्थाय 23.9.
    -2 Cause, motive, reason, ground, means; अलुप्तश्च मुनेः क्रियार्थः R. 2.55 means or cause; अतो$र्थात् Ms.2.213.
    -3 Meaning, sense, signification, import; अर्थ is of 3 kinds:-- वाच्य or expressed, लक्ष्य or indicated (secondary), and व्यङ्ग्य or suggested; तददोषौ शब्दार्थौ K. P.1; अर्थो वाच्यश्च लक्ष्यश्च व्यङ्ग्यश्चेति त्रिधा मतः S. D.2; वागर्थाविव R.1.1; अवेक्ष्य धातोर्गमनार्थमर्थवित् 3.21.
    -4 A thing, object, substance; लक्ष्मणो$र्थं ततः श्रुत्वा Rām.7.46.18; अर्थो हि कन्या परकीय एव Ś.4.22; that which can be perceived by the senses, an object of sense; इन्द्रिय˚ H.1.146; Ku.7.71; R.2.51; न निर्बद्धा उपसर्गा अर्थान्निराहुः Nir.; इन्द्रियेभ्यः परा ह्यर्था अर्थेभ्यश्च परं मनः Kaṭh. (the objects of sense are five: रूप, रस, गन्ध, स्पर्श and शब्द); शब्दः स्पर्शो रसो गन्धो रूपं चेत्यर्थजातयः Bhāg.11.22.16.
    -5 (a) An affair, business, matter, work; प्राक् प्रतिपन्नो$यमर्थो$- ङ्गराजाय Ve.3; अर्थो$यमर्थान्तरभाव्य एव Ku.3.18; अर्थो$र्था- नुबन्धी Dk.67; सङ्गीतार्थः Me.66 business of singing i. e. musical concert (apparatus of singing); सन्देशार्थाः Me. 5 matters of message, i. e. messages; (b) Interest, object; स्वार्थसाधनतत्परः Ms.4.196; द्वयमेवार्थसाधनम् R.1. 19;2.21; दुरापे$र्थे 1.72; सर्वार्थचिन्तकः Ms.7.121; माल- विकायां न मे कश्चिदर्थः M.3 I have no interest in M. (c) Subject-matter, contents (as of letters &c.); त्वामव- गतार्थं करिष्यति Mu.1 will acquaint you with the matter; उत्तरो$यं लेखार्थः ibid.; तेन हि अस्य गृहीतार्था भवामि V.2 if so I should know its contents; ननु परिगृहीतार्थो$- स्मि कृतो भवता V.5; तया भवतो$विनयमन्तरेण परिगृहीतार्था कृता देवी M.4 made acquainted with; त्वया गृहीतार्थया अत्रभवती कथं न वारिता 3; अगृहीतार्थे आवाम् Ś.6; इति पौरान् गृहीतार्थान् कृत्वा ibid.
    -6 Wealth, riches, property, money (said to be of 3 kinds: शुक्ल honestly got; शबल got by more or less doubtful means, and कृष्ण dishonestly got;) त्यागाय संभृतार्थानाम् R.1.7; धिगर्थाः कष्टसंश्रयाः Pt.1.163; अर्थानामर्जने दुःखम् ibid.; सस्यार्थास्तस्य मित्राणि1.3; तेषामर्थे नियुञ्जीत शूरान् दक्षान् कुलोद्गतान् Ms.7.62.
    -7 Attainment of riches or worldly prosperity, regarded as one of the four ends of human existence, the other three being धर्म, काम and मोक्ष; with अर्थ and काम, धर्म forms the well-known triad; cf. Ku.5.38; अप्यर्थकामौ तस्यास्तां धर्म एव मनीषिणः R.1.25.
    -8 (a) Use, advantage, profit, good; तथा हि सर्वे तस्यासन् परार्थैकफला गुणाः R.1.29 for the good of others; अर्थान- र्थावुभौ बुद्ध्वा Ms.8.24 good and evil; क्षेत्रिणामर्थः 9.52; यावानर्थ उदपाने सर्वतः सांप्लुतोदके Bg.2.46; also व्यर्थ, निरर्थक q. v. (b) Use, want, need, concern, with instr.; को$र्थः पुत्रेण जातेन Pt.1 what is the use of a son being born; कश्च तेनार्थः Dk.59; को$र्थस्तिरश्चां गुणैः Pt.2.33 what do brutes care for merits; Bh.2.48; योग्येनार्थः कस्य न स्याज्ज- नेन Ś.18.66; नैव तस्य कृतेनार्थो नाकृतेनेह कश्चन Bg.3.18; यदि प्राणैरिहार्थो वो निवर्तध्वम् Rām. को नु मे जीवितेनार्थः Nala.12. 65.
    -9 Asking, begging; request, suit, petition.
    -1 Action, plaint (in law); अर्थ विरागाः पश्यन्ति Rām.2.1. 58; असाक्षिकेषु त्वर्थेषु Ms.8.19.
    -11 The actual state, fact of the matter; as in यथार्थ, अर्थतः, ˚तत्वविद्, यदर्थेन विनामुष्य पुंस आत्मविपर्ययः Bhāg.3.7.1.
    -12 Manner, kind, sort.
    -13 Prevention, warding off; मशकार्थो धूमः; prohibition, abolition (this meaning may also be derived from 1 above).
    -14 Price (perhaps an incorrect form for अर्घ).
    -15 Fruit, result (फलम्). तस्य नानुभवेदर्थं यस्य हेतोः स रोपितः Rām.6.128.7; Mb.12.175.5.
    -16 N. of a son of धर्म.
    -17 The second place from the लग्न (in astr.).
    -18 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -19 The category called अपूर्व (in पूर्वमीमांसा); अर्थ इति अपूर्वं ब्रूमः । ŚB. on MS.7.1.2.
    -2 Force (of a statement or an expres- sion); अर्थाच्च सामर्थ्याच्च क्रमो विधीयते । ŚB. on MS.5.1.2. [अर्थात् = by implication].
    -21 The need, purpose, sense; व्यवधानादर्थो बलीयान् । ŚB. on MS.6.4.23.
    -22 Capacity, power; अर्थाद्वा कल्पनैकदेशत्वात् । Ms.1.4.3 (where Śabara paraphrases अर्थात् by सामर्थ्यात् and states the rule: आख्यातानामर्थं ब्रुवतां शक्तिः सहकारिणी ।), cf. अर्थो$भिधेयरैवस्तुप्रयोजननिवृत्तिषु । मोक्षकारणयोश्च...... Nm.
    -Comp. -अतिदेशः Extension (of gender, number &e.) to the objects (as against words), i. e. to treat a single object as though it were many, a female as though it were male. (तन्त्रवार्त्तिक 1.2.58.3;6.3.34.7).
    -अधिकारः charge of money, office of treasurer ˚रे न नियोक्तव्यौ H.2.
    -अधिकारिन् m. a treasurer, one charged with finan- cial duties, finance minister.
    -अनुपपत्तिः f. The difficulty of accounting for or explaining satisfactorily a particular meaning; incongruity of a particular meaning (तन्त्रवार्त्तिक 4.3.42.2).
    -अनुयायिन् a. Following the rules (शास्त्र); तत्त्रिकालहितं वाक्यं धर्म्यमर्थानुयायि च Rām.5.51.21.
    -अन्वेषणम् inquiry after a matter.
    -अन्तरम् 1 another or different meaning.
    -2 another cause or motive; अर्थो$यम- र्थान्तरभाव्य एव Ku.3.18.
    -3 A new matter or circum- stance, new affair.
    -4 opposite or antithetical meaning, difference of meaning. ˚न्यासः a figure of speech in which a general proposition is adduced to support a particular instance, or a particular instance, to support a general proposition; it is an inference from parti- cular to general and vice versa; उक्तिरर्थान्तरन्यासः स्यात् सामान्यविशेषयोः । (1) हनूमानब्धिमतरद् दुष्करं किं महात्मनाम् ॥ (2) गुणवद्वस्तुसंसर्गाद्याति नीचो$पि गौरवम् । पुष्पमालानुषङ्गेण सूत्रं शिरसि धार्यते Kuval.; cf. also K. P.1 and S. D.79. (Ins- tances of this figure abound in Sanskrit literature, especi- ally in the works of Kālidāsa, Māgha and Bhāravi).
    -अन्वित a.
    1 rich, wealthy.
    -2 significant.
    -अभिधान a.
    1 That whose name is connected with the purpose to be served by it; अर्थाभिधानं प्रयोजनसम्बद्धमभिधानं यस्य, यथा पुरोडाश- कपालमिति पुरोडाशार्थं कपालं पुरोडाशकपालम् । ŚB. on MS.4.1. 26.
    -2 Expression or denotation of the desired meaning (वार्त्तिक 3.1.2.5.).
    -अर्थिन् a. one who longs for or strives to get wealth or gain any object. अर्थार्थी जीवलोको$यम् । आर्तो जिज्ञासुरर्थार्थी Bg.7.16.
    -अलंकरः a figure of speech determined by and dependent on the sense, and not on sound (opp. शब्दालंकार). अलंकारशेखर of केशवमिश्र mentions (verse 29) fourteen types of अर्थालंकारs as follows:- उपमारूपकोत्प्रेक्षाः समासोक्तिरपह्नुतिः । समाहितं स्वभावश्च विरोधः सारदीपकौ ॥ सहोक्तिरन्यदेशत्वं विशेषोक्तिर्विभावना । एवं स्युरर्थालकारा- श्चतुर्दश न चापरे ॥
    -आगमः 1 acquisition of wealth, income; ˚गमाय स्यात् Pt.1. cf. also अर्थागमो नित्यमरोगिता च H.
    -2 collection of property.
    -3 conveying of sense; S. D.737.
    -आपत्तिः f. [अर्थस्य अनुक्तार्थस्य आपत्तिः सिद्धिः]
    1 an inference from circumstances, presumption, im- plication, one of the five sources of knowledge or modes of proof, according to the Mīmāṁsakas. It is 'deduc- tion of a matter from that which could not else be'; it is 'assumption of a thing, not itself perceived but necessarily implied by another which is seen, heard, or proved'; it is an inference used to account for an apparent inconsistency; as in the familiar instance पीनो देवदत्तो दिवा न भुङ्क्ते the apparent inconsistency between 'fatness' and 'not eating by day' is accounted for by the inference of his 'eating by night'. पीनत्वविशि- ष्टस्य देवदत्तस्य रात्रिभोजित्वरूपार्थस्य शब्दानुक्तस्यापि आपत्तिः. It is defined by Śabara as दृष्टः श्रुतो वार्थो$न्यथा नोपपद्यते इत्यर्थ- कल्पना । यथा जीवति देवदत्ते गृहाभावदर्शनेन बहिर्भावस्यादृष्टस्य कल्पना ॥ Ms.1.1.5. It may be seen from the words दृष्टः and श्रुतः in the above definition, that Śabara has sug- gested two varieties of अर्थापत्ति viz. दृष्टार्थापत्ति and श्रुता- र्थापत्ति. The illustration given by him, however, is of दृष्टार्थापत्ति only. The former i. e. दृष्टार्थापत्ति consists in the presumption of some अदृष्ट अर्थ to account for some दृष्ट अर्थ (or अर्थs) which otherwise becomes inexplicable. The latter, on the other hand, consists in the presump- tion of some अर्थ through अश्रुत शब्द to account for some श्रुत अर्थ (i. e. some statement). This peculiarity of श्रुतार्थापत्ति is clearly stated in the following couplet; यत्र त्वपरिपूर्णस्य वाक्यस्यान्वयसिद्धये । शब्दो$ध्याह्रियते तत्र श्रुतार्थापत्ति- रिष्यते ॥ Mānameyodaya p.129 (ed. by K. Raja, Adyar, 1933). Strictly speaking it is no separate mode of proof; it is only a case of अनुमान and can be proved by a व्यतिरेकव्याप्ति; cf. Tarka. K.17 and S. D.46.
    -2 a figure of speech (according to some rhe- toricians) in which a relevant assertion suggests an inference not actually connected with the the subject in hand, or vice versa; it corresponds to what is popularly called कैमुतिकन्याय or दण्डापूपन्याय; e. g. हारो$यं हरिणाक्षीणां लुण्ठति स्तनमण्डले । मुक्तानामप्यवस्थेयं के वयं स्मरकिङ्कराः Amaru.1; अभितप्तमयो$पि मार्दवं भजते कैव कथा शरीरिषु R.8.43.; S. D. thus defines the figure:- दण्डापूपिकन्यायार्थागमो$र्थापत्तिरिष्यते.
    -उत्पत्तिः f. acquisition of wealth; so ˚उपार्जनम्.
    -उपक्षेपकः an introductory scene (in dramas); अर्थोपक्षेपकाः पञ्च S. D.38. They are विष्कम्भ, चूलिका, अङ्कास्य, अङ्कावतार, प्रवेशक.
    -उपमा a simile dependent on sense and not on sound; see under उपमा.
    -उपार्जनम् Acquiring wealth.
    -उष्मन् m. the glow or warmth of wealth; अर्थोष्मणा विरहितः पुरुषः स एव Bh.2.4.
    -ओघः, -राशिः treasure, hoard of money.
    -कर (
    -री f.),
    -कृत a.
    1 bringing in wealth, enriching; अर्थकरी च विद्या H. Pr.3.
    -2 useful, advan- tageous.
    -कर्मन् n.
    1 a principal action (opp. गुणकर्मन्).
    -2 (as opposed to प्रतिपत्तिकर्मन्), A fruitful act (as opposed to mere disposal or प्रतिपत्ति); अर्थकर्म वा कर्तृ- संयोगात् स्रग्वत् । MS.4.2.17.
    -काम a. desirous of wealth. (-˚मौ dual), wealth and (sensual) desire or pleasure; अप्यर्थकामौ तस्यास्तां धर्म एव मनीषिणः R.1.25. ह्रत्वार्थकामास्तु गुरूनिहैव Bg.2.5.
    -कार्ष्यम् Poverty. निर्बन्धसंजातरुषार्थकार्घ्यमचिन्तयित्वा गुरुणाहमुक्तः R.5.21.
    -काशिन् a. Only apparently of utility (not really).
    -किल्बिषिन् a. dishonest in money-matters.
    -कृच्छ्रम् 1 a difficult matter.
    -2 pecuniary difficulty; व्यसनं वार्थकृच्छ्रे वा Rām.4.7.9; Mb.3.2.19; cf. also Kau. A.1.15 न मुह्येदर्थकृच्छ्रेषु Nīti.
    -कृत्यम् doing or execution of a business; अभ्युपेतार्थकृत्याः Me.4.
    -कोविद a. Expert in a matter, experienced. उवाच रामो धर्मात्मा पुनरप्यर्थकोविदः Rām.6.4.8.
    -क्रमः due order or sequ- ence of purpose.
    -क्रिया (a) An implied act, an act which is to be performed as a matter of course (as opposed to शब्दोक्तक्रिया); असति शब्दोक्ते अर्थक्रिया भवति ŚB. on MS.12.1.12. (b) A purposeful action. (see अर्थकर्मन्).
    -गत a.
    1 based on the sense (as a दोष).
    -2 devoid of sense.
    -गतिः understanding the sense.
    -गुणाः cf. भाविकत्वं सुशब्दत्वं पर्यायोक्तिः सुधर्मिता । चत्वारो$र्थगुणाः प्रोक्ताः परे त्वत्रैव संगताः ॥ अलंकारशेखर 21.
    -गृहम् A treasury. Hariv.
    -गौरवम् depth of meaning; भारवेरर्थगौरवम् Udb., Ki.2.27.
    -घ्न a. (
    घ्नी f.) extrava- gant, wasteful, prodigal; सुरापी व्याधिता धूर्ता वन्ध्यार्थघ्न्य- प्रियंवदा Y.1.73; व्याधिता वाधिवेत्तव्या हिंस्रार्थघ्नी च सर्वदा Ms.9.8.
    -चित्रम् 'variety in sense', a pun, Kāvya- prakāśa.
    -चिन्तक a.
    1 thinking of profit.
    -2 having charge of affairs; सर्वार्थचिन्तकः Ms.7.121.
    -चिन्ता, -चिन्तनम् charge or administration of (royal) affairs; मन्त्री स्यादर्थचिन्तायाम् S. D.
    -जात a.
    1 full of meaning.
    -2 wealthy (जातधन).
    (-तम्) 1 a collection of things.
    -2 large amount of wealth, considerable property; Dk.63, Ś.6; ददाति च नित्यमर्थजातम् Mk.2.7.
    -3 all matters; कवय इव महीपाश्चिन्तयन्त्यर्थजातम् Śi.11.6.
    -4 its own meaning; वहन्द्वयीं यद्यफले$र्थजाते Ki.3.48.
    -ज्ञ a. knowing the sense or purpose; अर्थज्ञ इत्सकलं भद्रमश्नुते Nir.
    -तत्त्वम् 1 the real truth, the fact of the matter; यो$र्थतत्त्वमविज्ञाय क्रोधस्यैव वशं गतः H.4.94.
    -2 the real nature or cause of anything.
    -द a.
    1 yielding wealth; Dk.41.
    -2 advantageous, productive of good, useful.
    -3 liberal, munificent Ms.2.19.
    -4 favour- able, compliant. (
    -दः) N. of Kubera.
    -दर्शकः 'one who sees law-suits'; a judge.
    -दर्शनम् perception of objects; कुरुते दीप इवार्थदर्शनम् Ki.2.33; Dk.155.
    -दूषणम् 1 extravagance, waste; H.3.18; Ms.7.48.
    -2 unjust seizure of property or withholding what is due.
    -3 finding fault with the meaning.
    -4 spoiling of another's property.
    -दृश् f. Consideration of truth; क्षेमं त्रिलोकगुरुरर्थदृशं च यच्छन् Bhāg.1.86.21.
    -दृष्टिः Seeing profit; Bhāg.
    -दोषः a literary fault or blemish with regard to the sense, one of the four doṣas or blemishes of literary composition, the other three being परदोष, पदांशदोष, वाक्यदोष; for definitions &c. see K. P.7. अलंकारशेखर of केशवमिश्र who mentions eight types of doṣas as follows: अष्टार्थदोषाः विरस, -ग्राम्य, -व्याहत, -खिन्नताः । -हीना, -धिका, सदृक्साम्यं देशादीनां विरोधि च ॥ 17
    -द्वयविधानम् Injunction of two ideas or senses; विधाने चार्थद्वयविधानं दोषः ŚB. on MS.1.8.7.
    -नित्य a. = अर्थ- प्रधान Nir.
    -निबन्धन a. dependent on wealth.
    -निश्चयः determination, decision.
    -प्रतिः 1 'the lord of riches', a a king; किंचिद् विहस्यार्थपतिं बभाषे R.2.46;1.59;9.3;18.1; Pt.1.74.
    -2 an epithet of Kubera.
    -पदम् N. of the Vārt. on Pāṇini; ससूत्रवृत्त्यर्थपदं महार्थं ससंग्रहं सिद्ध्यति वै कपीन्द्रः Rām.7.36.45.
    -पर, -लुब्ध a.
    1 intent on gaining wealth, greedy of wealth, covetous.
    -2 niggardly, parsimonious; हिंस्रा दयालुरपि चार्थपरा वदान्या Bh.2.47; Pt.1.425.
    -प्रकृतिः f. the leading source or occasion of the grand object in a drama; (the number of these 'sources' is five:-- बीजं बिन्दुः पताका च प्रकरी कार्यमेव च । अर्थप्रकृतयः पञ्च ज्ञात्वा योज्या यथाविधि S. D.317.)
    -प्रयोगः 1 usury.
    -2 administration of the affairs (of a state)
    -प्राप्त a. derived or understood from the sense included as a matter of course, implied; परिसमाप्तिः शब्दार्थः । परिसमाप्त्यामर्थप्राप्तत्वादारम्भस्य । ŚB. on MS.6.2.13.
    -˚त्वम् Inplication.
    -बन्धः 1 arrange- ment of words, composition, text; stanza, verse; संचिन्त्य गीतक्षममर्थबन्धम् Ś.7.5; ललितार्थबन्धम् V.2.14 put or expressed in elegant words.
    -2. connection (of the soul) with the objects of sense.
    -बुद्धि a. selfish.
    -बोधः indication of the (real) import.
    -भाज् a. entitled to a share in the division of property.
    -भावनम् Delibera- tion over a subject (Pātañjala Yogadarśana 1.28).
    -भृत् a. receiving high wages (as a servant).
    -भेदः distinc- tion or difference of meaning; अर्थभेदेन शब्दभेदः.
    -मात्रम्, -त्रा 1 property, wealth; Pt.2.
    -2 the whole sense or object.
    -युक्त a. significant, full of यस्यार्थयुक्तं meaning; गिरिराजशब्दं कुर्वन्ति Ku.1.13.
    -लक्षण a. As determined by the purpose or need (as opposed to शब्दलक्षण); लोके कर्मार्थलक्षणम् Ms.11.1.26.
    -लाभः acquisition of wealth.
    -लोभः avarice.
    -वशः power in the form of discrimination and knowledge. अर्थवशात् सप्तरूपविनिवृत्ताम् Sāvk.65.
    -वादः 1 declaration of any purpose.
    -2 affirmation, declaratory assertion, an explanatory remark, exegesis; speech or assertion having a certain object; a sentence. (It usually recommends a विधि or precept by stating the good arising from its proper observance, and the evils arising from its omission, and also by adducing historical instances in its support; स्तुतिर्निन्दा परकृतिः पुराकल्प इत्यर्थवादः Gaut. Sūt.; said by Laugākṣi to be of 3 kinds:- गुणवादो विरोधे स्यादनु वादो$वधारिते । भूतार्थवादस्तद्धानादर्थ- वादस्त्रिधा मतः; the last kind includes many varieties.)
    -3 one of the six means of finding out the tātparya (real aim and object) of any work.
    -4 praise, eulogy; अर्थवाद एषः । दोषं तु मे कंचित्कथय U.1.
    -विकरणम् = अर्थ- विक्रिया change of meaning.
    -विकल्पः 1 deviation from truth, perversion of fact.
    -2 prevarication; also ˚वैकल्प्यम्
    -विज्ञानम् comprehending the sense, one of the six exercises of the understanding (धीगुण).
    -विद् a. sensible, wise, sagacious. भुङ्क्ते तदपि तच्चान्यो मधुहेवार्थविन्मधु Bhāg.11.18.15. विवक्षतामर्थविदस्तत्क्षणप्रतिसंहृताम् Śi.
    -विद्या knowledge of practical life; Mb.7.
    -विपत्तिः Failing of an aim; समीक्ष्यतां चार्थविपत्तिमार्गताम् Rām.2.19.4.
    -विभावक a. money-giver; विप्रेभ्यो$र्थविभावकः Mb.3.33. 84.
    -विप्रकर्षः difficulty in the comprehension of the sense.
    -विशेषणम् a reprehensive repetition of something uttered by another; S. D.49.
    -वृद्धिः f. accumulation of wealth.
    -व्ययः expenditure; ˚ज्ञ a. conversant with money-matters.
    -शब्दौ Word and sense.
    -शालिन् a. Wealthy.
    -शास्त्रम् 1 the science of wealth (political economy).
    -2 science of polity, political science, politics; अर्थशास्त्रविशारदं सुधन्वानमुपाध्यायम् Rām.2.1.14. Dk.12; इह खलु अर्थशास्त्रकारास्त्रिविधां सिद्धिमुपवर्णयन्ति Mu.3; ˚व्यवहारिन् one dealing with politics, a politician; Mu.5.
    -3 science giving precepts on general conduct, the science of practical life; Pt.1.
    -शौचम् purity or honesty in money-matters; सर्वेषां चैव शौचानामर्थशौचं परं स्मृतं Ms. 5.16.
    -श्री Great wealth.
    -संस्थानम् 1 accumulation of wealth.
    -2 treasury.
    -संग्रहः, -संचयः accumulation or acquisition of wealth, treasure, property. कोशेनाश्रयणी- यत्वमिति तस्यार्थसंग्रहः R.17.6. कुदेशमासाद्य कुतो$र्थसंचयः H.
    -संग्रहः a book on Mīmāṁsā by Laugākṣi Bhāskara.
    -सतत्त्वम् truth; किं पुनरत्रार्थसतत्त्वम् । देवा ज्ञातुमर्हन्ति MBh. or P.VIII.3.72.
    -समाजः aggregate of causes.
    -समाहारः 1 treasure.
    -2 acquisition of wealth.
    -संपद् f. accomplishment of a desired object; उपेत्य संघर्ष- मिवार्थसंपदः Ki.1.15.
    -संपादनम् Carrying out of an affair; Ms.7.168.
    -संबन्धः connection of the sense with the word or sentence.
    -संबन्धिन् a. Concerned or interested in an affair; Ms.8.64.
    -साधक a.
    1 accomplishing any object.
    -2 bringing any matter to a conclusion.
    -सारः considerable wealth; Pt.2.42.
    -सिद्ध a. understood from the very context (though not expressed in words), inferable from the connection of words.
    -सिद्धिः f. fulfilment of a desired object, success. द्वारमिवार्थसिद्धेः R.2.21.
    -हानिः Loss of wealth
    -हारिन् a. stealing money Ks.
    -हर a. inheriting wealth.
    -हीन a.
    1 deprived of wealth, poor.
    -2 unmeaning, nonsensical.
    -3 failing.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अर्थः _arthḥ

  • 95 обратно

    on the contrary, conversely, inversely, vice versa
    * * *
    backwards, vice versa

    Македонско-англиски речник > обратно

  • 96 viceversa

    visvɛʀsa
    = vice-versa
    adverbe vice versa

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > viceversa

  • 97 päinvastoin

    contrariwise (adve)
    on the contrary (adve)
    opposite (adve)
    vice versa (adve)
    * * *
    • upside down
    • vice versa
    • the other way round
    • the opposite
    • the contrary
    • opposite
    • invert
    • conversely
    • contrary
    • contrariwise
    • on the contrary

    Suomi-Englanti sanakirja > päinvastoin

  • 98 наоборот

    1) inside out (противоположной стороной); back to front (задом наперед)
    2) (иначе, не так)
    the other/wrong way (round), vice versa
    3) вводн. on the contrary, to the contrary
    * * *
    * * *
    inside out; back to front
    * * *
    contra
    contrariwise
    contras
    inversely
    vice-versa

    Новый русско-английский словарь > наоборот

  • 99 obratno

    • in turn; inverse; inversely; returned; reversely; vice versa; viceversa; vice-versa

    Serbian-English dictionary > obratno

  • 100 наоборот

    1. adv. conversely, back to front, vice versa, on the contrary;

    2. inverse, vice versa

    Русско-английский математический словарь > наоборот

Страницы

См. также в других словарях:

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