-
41 lomme
sg - lómmen, pl - lómmer1) карма́н м2) возду́шная я́ма* * ** * *(en -r) pocket;[ betale det af sin egen lomme] pay it out of one's own pocket;( for at stjæle) pick pockets;[ stikke i lommen], se stikke;(fig) end in his pocket;[ være i lommen på en] be in somebody's pocket;[ have penge på lommen] be flush (with money), be in funds;(se også greb, tage (op af)). -
42 lære
sg - lǽren, pl - lǽrer1) уче́ние с, доктри́на ж, тео́рия ж2) учёба жvǽre i lǽre (hos en méster) — быть ученико́м (у ма́стера)
dráge lǽre af nóget — извле́чь уро́к из чего́-л.
* * *belief, learn, teach, teaching* * *I. (en)(håndværkslære etc) apprenticeship;[ komme i lære hos] be apprenticed to;[ stå i lære] serve one's apprenticeship ( hos with);[ sætte en i lære hos] apprentice somebody to.II. (en)( undervisning, forkyndelse) teachings pl ( fx the teachings of the church);( læresætning, fastslået lære) doctrine ( fx the doctrine of the Trinity),( dogme) dogma ( fx the dogma of papal infallibility);( videnskab) science;( teori) theory ( fx Freud's theory);( advarsel) lesson ( fx let that be a lesson to you!);[ drage lære af] learn (a lesson) from;[ tage ved lære] learn (af from);( også) take a leaf out of his book;[ forstå at tage ved lære] learn one's lesson.III. *( undervise, lære fra sig) teach;( selv lære) learn, be taught;[ han har meget at lære ( endnu)] he has got a lot to learn;[ lære noget af en] learn something from somebody;[ lære ham kunsten af] pick up the trick from him;[ lære fra sig] teach;[ lære at kende] come (, T: get) to know,F become acquainted with,( møde også) meet;( erfare) experience ( fx hardship, poverty);[ lære nærmere at kende] come (, get) to know better;[ jeg skal lære dig (at...)!] I'll teach you (to...)![ man skal lære så længe man lever] we live and learn; you are never too old to learn;[ man lærer selv ved at lære andre] one learns by teaching. -
43 løs
1) несвя́занный, свобо́дный, неприкреплённый2) необосно́ванный* * *loose, let loose, odd, slack* * *adj loose;( slap) slack ( fx knot, screw);( aftagelig) detachable;( løst ansat) casual ( fx labour, staff, work);( skønsmæssig) rough ( fx calculation, estimate);( ubegrundet) baseless, groundless ( fx assertion, rumours, supposition), vague ( fx rumours);(mil.) blank ( fx ammunition, cartridge, shot);(med vb = vedholdende etc:) away ( fx chatter away, fire away, hammer away);[ med vb:][ hvad er der løs?] what's up?[ gå løs]( løsne sig) come loose,( om noget limet) come unstuck;( være på fri fod) be at large ( fx we cannot have that kind ofpsychopath at large);( begynde) begin;(T: om noget ubehageligt) when the balloon went up;(dvs nu starter vi) now we are off;[ gå løs på]( overfalde, gå i gang med) go at ( fx each other, a job), pitch (el.pile) into ( fx one's opponent, the food),( overfalde også) go for;[ gå lige løs på] go straight at;[ andre forb:][ det løse](= ekstra udgifter) incidentals pl;[ snakke om løst og fast] talk of this that and the other. -
44 magt
1) sg - magten власть жkómme til magten — прийти́ к вла́сти
den dǿmmende magt — суде́бная власть
den lóvgivende magt — законода́тельная власть
den udǿvende magt — исполни́тельная власть
2) sg - magten си́ла ж, мощь ж; могу́щество сbrúge magt — применя́ть си́лу
af al magt — изо все́х сил
3) sg - magten, pl - magter держа́ва ж* * *control, dominion, force, hold, might, mightiness, potency, power* * *(en -er)( formåen, herredømme) power ( fx it is not within my power to help you; the power of love; the power of the Crown; have power over somebody);( fysisk magt) force ( fx use force);( stat) power;[ jur:][ den dømmende magt] the judicial power,( domstolene) the judiciary, the courts pl;[ den lovgivende magt] the legislative power,( parlament) the legislature;[ den udøvende magt] the executive power,( myndighederne) the excecutive;[ andre udtryk:](dvs overtaget) seize (, be in) control,T get (, have) the upper hand,(parl) come to (, be in) power;[ magt går for ret] might is right;[ onde magter] powers of evil;[ tage magten] seize power;[ børnene tog magten fra ham] the children got out of control;[ gråden tog magten fra ham] he was overcome with tears;[ vreden tog magten fra ham] he was carried away by his anger;[ med præp:][ af al magt] with all one's might;[ få en i sin magt] get somebody into one's power;[ have ordet i sin magt] be a fluent (el. ready el. good) speaker,T have the gift of the gab;[ jeg vil gøre alt hvad der står i min magt] I will do everything that is within (el. lies in) my power;[ være i ens magt] be in somebody's power;[ åbne med magt] force open;[ komme til magten] come to power;[ stå ved magt] be (el. remain) in force, stand ( fx my offer (, the agreement) still stands);[ vel ved magt] stout;[ være ved magten] be in power. -
45 marmelade
sg - marmeláden, pl - marmeláderджем м; пови́дло с* * *jam, preserve* * *(en -r)( af citrusfrugter) marmalade;( af andre frugter) jam. -
46 med
adver du med? — ты понима́ешь?
vil du vǽre med? — хо́чешь приня́ть в э́том уча́стие?
* * *along, at, by, of, on, with* * *I. sb:[ uden mål og med] aimlessly.II. præpa) ( oftest:) with ( fx fight (, play, dine) with somebody; have nothing to do with somebody; God is with us; he that is not with me is against me; fill a glass with water);[ en mand med rødt hår] a man with red hair, a red-haired man;b) ( selvstændigt virkende middel, befordringsmiddel etc) by ( fx take by force, go by train),( om bord på) on ( fx he was not on the train (, boat));[ begynde (, slutte, svare) med at] begin (, start, end, finish, answer) by -ing ( fx he began by singing a song; he answered by openingthe door);c) ( måde) with ( fx do it with care; with his hat in his hand); in (fx written in pencil (, ink, capital letters), painted in vivid colours; in other words);d) ( redskab, ingrediens) with ( fx write with a pencil; cut with a knife; made with apples and sugar);e) (påklædning etc) in ( fx a man in a grey coat, in spectacles); f) ( indbefattet) including, counting ( fx we'll be 10, including (el.counting) your brother and sister);g) ( om forskel i omfang) by (fx win by two goals; reduce (, increase) the price by 5%; the population decreased by 20,000; devalue by 5%); h) [ Udtryk][ andre tilfælde:][ hr X med familie] Mr X and family;[ du med dine frimærker!] you and your stamps![ det ville være praktisk (, rart) med...] it would be useful (, nice) to have...,... would come in handy;[ det ville være rart med en kold øl] it would be nice to have a cold beer, a cold beer would be just the thing.III. adv along with me (, you, etc) ( fx are you coming along (with me etc)?);( også) also, too ( fx he went in too),T as well;[ være med](dvs forstå) understand;[ er du med?](dvs forstår du?) you see?[ vil du være med?] will you join us?[ jeg vil ikke være med] count me out;[ han var med i krigen] he was (el. fought el. served) in the war;(am) get me?[ være med til at gøre noget] take part in doing something ( fx he took part in building the house); help to do something;( om noget forkasteligt) be a party to doing something;[ han var med til festen] he was (present) at the party; -
47 meget
1. aмно́го (употребляется с неисчисляемыми сущ. ср. р.)••2. advméget brød — мно́го хле́ба
мно́го, о́чень, гора́здоméget stor — о́чень большо́й
méget stǿrre — гора́здо бо́льше
hvor méget? — ско́лько?
ikke méget — немно́го
så og så méget — сто́лько-то
så méget jeg ved — наско́лько мне изве́стно
ikke så méget..., som... — не сто́лько..., ско́лько...; да́же не..., a...
så méget mére — тем бо́лее...
så méget bédre! — тем лу́чше!
alt for méget — сли́шком
méget godt — хорошо́
* * *dearly, extremely, far, great, greatly, lots, a lot, much, only too, really, very* * *I. adj plenty of, a good (el. great) deal of,T a lot of,(især i negative el. spørgende udtryk, samt efter too, so, as) much (fx how much did you get? not very much; as much as you like),F much ( fx much time has been wasted on this);[ det er meget] that is a lot;[ det var meget at han kom sig] it was a wonder that he recovered;[ for meget] too much;[ det er for meget!]T that's a bit much! that's too much of a good thing![ der var en for meget] there was one too many;[ en gang for meget] once too often;[ han har fået lidt for meget ( spiritus)] he has had a drop too much;[ gøre for meget ud af det], se gøre;(dvs elskværdigt) it is too kind of you;[ det er ikke meget] that is not much;[ jeg er ikke meget for at gøre det] I am not very keen on doing it;[ lige meget], se III. lige.II. adva) (ved adj og adv i positiv, samt præs part og perf part opfattet somadj) very ( fx very strong, quickly, interesting, bored);b) (ved komp) much ( fx much stronger, much more easily), far; c) ( ved verber) very much, greatly, a great deal ( fx he amused us very much; I was very much surprised by this);T a lot ( fx he talked a lot);F much ( fx a much discussed book);d) ( ved afraid og alike) much, very much,T very;e) (= temmelig) quite ( fx the play was quite good, but the acting was poor);( også) it was all right;f) [ Udtryk][ andre tilfælde:][ meget andet], se II. anden;[ meget for lille] much too small;[ meget mere] much more, far more;( at gøre det) the more fool you (to do that);[ så meget mere som] the more so as (el. because);[ så meget mindre som] the less so as (el. because);[ han ikke så meget som svarede] he did not even answer, he did not so much as answer. -
48 måtte
mod1) мочь, име́ть пра́воmå jeg kómme ind? — разреши́те войти́?
2) быть до́лжнымhan må réjse — он до́лжен уе́хать
man må — ну́жно, необходи́мо; мо́жно
han må vǽre syg — он, ви́димо, бо́лен
* * *have to, mat, may, must* * *I. (en -r) mat;( beherske sig) control oneself, keep one's temper,T keep one's cool;( opføre sig godt) behave oneself;( overholde et forbud) toe the line.II. vb (må, måtte, måttet)a) ( have lov til) be allowed to, be at liberty to;[ jeg må]( gerne) I may;T I can;[ må jeg gå?] may I go?T can I go?[ det må du gerne] you are welcome (to do that);F you may;[ jeg må vel ikke tale lidt med dig?] could I speak to you for a moment?[ åh far, må vi ikke nok?] please daddy, won't you let us?(se også III. bede);b) [ Udtryk][ der må ikke ryges her] smoking is not allowed here;[ jeg må ikke for far] father (, T dad) won't let me;c) ( nødvendighed) have (got) to, be obliged to,( logisk nødvendighed) be bound to ( fx it was bound to be afailure);[ jeg må gå] I must go;[ jeg måtte gå] I had to go;[ jeg sagde at jeg måtte gå] I said that I must go;[ jeg må af sted] I must go, I must be off;[ jeg må hjem (, ind)] I must go home (, in);[ jeg måtte le] I could not help laughing;[ der må tid til] it takes time;d) ( ønske: må) may;( måtte) might;[ gid du må leve længe] may you live long;[ jeg håbede, at det måtte lykkes ham] I hoped that he might succeed; e) [ Udtryk][ andre tilfælde:][ det må han om] that is his look-out, that is up to him;(se også hellere, II. nok). -
49 noget
pron( adjektivisk) ( en vis mængde) some, a little,( noget som helst) any;( substantivisk) ( et eller andet) something ( fx he knows something; something unusual had happened);( noget som helst) anything;( også) an unfortunate thing had happened;adv ( i nogen grad) a little,F somewhat,T a bit ( fx deaf);( i nogen tid) (for) some time, (for) a while;( et stykke vej) some distance, not far;[ han tror han er noget ( stort)] he thinks he is somebody;[ ikke noget] not anything, nothing ( fx he did not say anything, he said nothing);(+ sb) not any, no ( fx bread);[ hun er noget så sød] she is such a nice girl; she is awfully (el.terribly) nice;[ med præp:][ noget af] some (, any) of ( fx some of the cake is left; is any of it left?); part of;[ det er noget af det bedste man kan få] that is about the best you can get;[ han er noget af en tømrer] he is something (, T: a bit) of a carpenter;[ noget for noget] one good turn deserves another; give and take;F quid pro quo;[ det er lige noget for mig] that is just the thing for me;[ være noget for andre] be something for others;[ finde en at være noget for] find somebody to take care of;[ han er noget for sig ( selv)] he is something (, T: a bit) of an oddity; he is quite a character;[ hvad for noget?] what?[ hvad er det for noget?] what is that?[ der er noget i (el. om) det han siger] there is something (el. some truth) in what he says; he has a point;[ der er noget om det] there is something (el. some truth) in it;[ han er noget på et kontor] he has a job in an office,T he is something or other in an office;[ der er ikke noget ved det] it is not much good;(se også blive (til)). -
50 nøjsom
adj( om person) easily satisfied,( sparsommelig) thrifty,F frugal;(i andre forb) frugal ( fx habits, life);( om plante) hardy;[ nøjsomt dyr (, plante)] hardy animal (, plant). -
51 omskrivning
(en -er) rewriting;( det omskrevne) rewrite; copy;( fonetisk) transcription;( med andre ord) paraphrase,( med mange ord) circumlocution;( omregning) conversion;( geometrisk) circumscription. -
52 ord
vocabulary, word* * *(et -) word ( fx the word "horse"; his word is law);( talemåde) saying,F saw ( fx the old saying (el. saw) that an Englishman's word is his bond);[ ordet]( taleret i forsamling) the floor ( fx have (, hold, get, take) the floor);(se også ndf);( bibelsk) the Word;[ sulten? det er ikke ordet!] hungry isn't the word for it![ det er et ord] that is a bargain;[ et ord er et ord] a bargain is a bargain; a promise is a promise;[ med adj:][ godt ord igen] no offence meant;[ for et godt ord] on the slightest provocation, on the least excuse,( så det står efter) like anything;(se også lægge (ind));[ det kan ikke fås hverken for gode ord eller betaling] it is not to be had for love or money;[ det er rene ord for pengene] that is plain speaking,( ironisk) that is short and sweet;[ for at sige det med rene ord] to put it bluntly;[ jeg sagde ham med rene ord at] I told him in so many words that;[ det var et sandt ord!] you never spoke a truer word![ der er ikke et sandt ord i det] there is not a word of truth in it;[få (el. beholde) det sidste ord] have the last word;( at bruge) that is a big word;(dvs være den dominerende) be cock of the walk,( være den der snakker) do the talking;[ med vb:][ bede om ordet] ask permission to speak, catch the chairman's (, iunderhuset: the Speaker's) eye,F request leave to speak;[ bryde sit ord] break (el. go back on) one's word;[ dirigenten fratog ham ordet] the chairman stopped him (el. ordered him to sit down);[ føre ordet] act as spokesman,( tale meget) do the talking;[ få ordet] get (el. be given) the floor, be called on (to speak);[ må jeg få ordet?] may I say a few words?[ få ord for] get a reputation for;[ give en ordet] give somebody the floor, call on somebody to speak (, omtaler også: to address the meeting);[ jeg giver dig mit ord på det] I give you my word for it;[ have ordet] have the floor ( fx allow me to finish, I have the floor);(dvs opfordring til at tale) it is Mr Jones to speak; Mr Jones may speak;(se også magt);[ have et ord at skulle have sagt] have a say in the matter;[ have ord for] have a name (el. reputation) for;[ have hans ord for det] have his word for it;[ holde sit ord] keep one's word (el. promise), be as good as one's word;[ nægte en ordet] refuse somebody leave to speak;[ tage ordet] begin to speak; rise; take the floor;[ det ene ord tog det andet] one word led to another;(se også tage (i sig));[ han kan ikke tale et ord engelsk] he cannot speak a word of English;[ før jeg vidste et ord af det] before I knew where I was; before I realized what was happening;[ med præp:][ han er ikke af mange ord] he is a man of few words;[ ord for ord] word for word;(se også ovf: have ord for);[ med ét ord] in a word;[ med andre ord] in other words;[ med disse ord forlod han værelset] with these words (el. so saying) he left the room;[ strid om ord] quibbling, hairsplitting;[ tage ham på ordet] take him at his word,T take him up on it;[ du kan tro mig på mit ord] you may take my word for it;(se også ovf: give);[ ord til andet] word for word,F verbatim;[ jeg kunne næsten ikke komme til orde] I could hardly make myself heard;[ tage til orde] begin to speak;[ tage til orde for] advocate;[ tage til orde imod] oppose, speak against. -
53 passe
become, care for, do, fit, foster, hang together, look after, nurse, scan, suit* * *I. vb( i kortspil) say no bid, say pass, pass.II. vb( have rigtigt mål) fit ( fx the coat does not fit);( være sand) be true ( fx that is(n't) true),( gælde) apply ( fx the argument does not apply in this case);( tage sig af) look after ( fx the garden, the children), take care of,( især midlertidigt) mind ( fx the children, the shop);( en syg) nurse;(maskine etc: betjene) operate;( forretning) be in charge of,( for kortere tid) look after, mind;( pligter) attend to;( have ansvar for) be in charge of;[ ikke passe] neglect ( fx one's duties, one's health);(se også sin);( være belejligt) be convenient;( med objekt) be convenient to, suit ( fx if it is convenient to you, if it suits you);[ det passer mig glimrende] it suits me fine,T it suits me down to the ground;[ når det passer dig] when it suits you, when you like,(dvs det haster ikke) in your own good time ( fx you can do it inyour own good time);[ passer det dig i morgen?] would tomorrow suit you (el. be all right)?(dvs uden hensyn til andre) suit oneself;[ med sb, adj:][ passe sit arbejde] go about (, F: attend to) one's work;[ passe børn] take care of (el. look after) children,( mens forældrene er ude) baby-sit,( have børnepasningsordning) be a child-minder;[ passe huset] look after the house,( stå for det hele) run the house;[ passe den lille] look after (el. mind) the baby;(dvs beløbet er rigtigt) that is the correct amount,(dvs behold resten) keep the change;[ passe telefonen] answer the telephone;[ passe tiden]( være præcis) be punctual,( holde øje med tiden) keep an eye on the time;[ med sig:][ passe sig]( være passende) be proper;[ passe sig for] become, be becoming for;[ det passer sig ikke for mig at kritisere ham] it is not for me to criticize him;[ passe sig selv] mind one's own business;( holde sig for sig selv) keep oneself to oneself;[ med præp el. adv:][ passe for] suit ( fx a job (, house) that suits him), be suitable for( fx a film that is suitable for children); be suited to ( fxsuited to the occasion; they are not well suited to each other);[ passe i] fit ( fx the key fits the lock);[ passe ind i] fit into;[ passe med] fit in with ( fx it fits in with what he said), beconsistent with;[ passe ham op] seek him out,( ligge på lur efter) waylay him,( antaste, F) accost him;[ passe på]( passe godt på) take good care of, be careful of ( fx one's newclothes, one's health), be careful with ( fx be careful with that gun!),(dvs tage sig af) take care of, look after ( fx the children),mind;( tage sig i agt for) take care of ( fx take care of the trains when you cross the tracks), mind ( fx mind the step (, your head)!), beware of ( fx beware of the dog (, of pickpockets)!);( iagttage) watch ( fx the time);[ uden objekt:][ passe `på]( være opmærksom) pay attention,( være forsigtig) look out, take care, be careful;[` passe på](dvs gælde, beskrive rigtigt) fit, apply ( fx this does not apply to him);[ pas på!] look out! watch out! take care!(T, ofte advarende, truende) watch it![ passe på at](dvs sørge for) take care to ( fx do it correctly);[ passe på ikke at] take care not to;[ pas på du ikke falder] mind you don't fall;(se også smed);( om ting) go well together, match;[` passe til] fit ( fx the key fits the lock),(om farve etc: stå til) suit, go well with,( være egnet til) be suited for;( være i overensstemmelse med) conform to ( fx the specifications, the standards);[ passe noget til] adjust something;[ og konvolutter der passer til] and envelopes to match;[ et slips der passer til skjorten] a tie to match the shirt. -
54 på
at, in, on, to, upon* * *I. præpa) ( oven på, med noget som baggrund eller underlag) on,F upon ( fx on the ground (, floor, wall, ceiling, coast, beach, chair, table); on one's knees; on a bicycle);b) (i, inden for et område) in ( fx in bottles; in the toilet, in his room; in a field (, meadow, the picture, the sky); NB on the football field, on the battle field);( om øer) in ( fx in the Isle of Wight, in Sicily),(om små el. fjerne øer) on ( fx on a desert island; on an islandin the Pacific);(am) on ( fx he lives on Fifth Avenue);adresse etc) at ( fx at the corner, at the station; the thermometer stood at 40ø; let us stop at this place; he is at his office (, at the university); at (, in) a café (, restaurant));(NB in bruges hvis stedet opfattes som rum el. der tænkes påakvititeten, fx he can't stay in one place all the time; she works in an office; what happened in the university?);d) ( mål for bevægelse) at ( fx look (, stare, gaze, glance) atsomething; shoot (, throw stones) at somebody; knock at (el. on) the door),( om flade) on ( fx drop something on the floor),( om rum) into ( fx put something into a bottle, go out into thecountry),( om sted) to ( fx go to the (post) office, go to the station, goto market);e) ( tiden, der medgår; tiden, inden for hvilken noget sker) in ( fx it was over in less than 5 minutes);[ på dronning Elisabeths tid] at the time (, F: in the days) of Queen Elizabeth;f) ( tidspunkt) at ( fx at this time of the year; dinner was served at different hours tidspunkter);[ på en søndag] on a Sunday;[(nu) på søndag] next Sunday, on Sunday (next); this coming Sunday; g) ( måde) in ( fx in another way);h) ( gentagelse) after ( fx shot after shot);i) ( beskrivelse, samhørighed) of ( fx a sum of £10; a discount of 5% on future orders; a farm of 100 acres; a girl of ten (years); the roof of the house; the leaves of the trees; he was captain of the "Eagle"); j) (om sygdom etc; med hensyn til) in ( fx blind in one eye; ill in body and mind; a country rich in minerals);k) ( sprog) in ( fx in Danish, in English);l) ( om mål for fjendtlig følelse) with ( fx be annoyed (, cross, angry, mad, furious) with somebody);m) (for at få etc) for ( fx call (, ring) for the waiter; wait (, hope) for an order; an order for 25 machines);n) [ Udtryk][( for at færdiggøre:) strikke (, sy, skrive etc) på] (udtrykkes ved-ing, fx she is knitting a blouse (, making a dress, writing anovel));( også) he is working on (el. at) a thesis;o) [ Udtryk][ andre tilfælde:]T he is in a fix (el. a tight spot el. a tight corner);[ på en nær] except one,T bar one;[ på sig](dvs på sin person) on one, about one ( fx do you have a pencil about(el. on) you?);[ bære på sig] carry about with one ( fx you should always carry your passport about with you);(se også II. have).II. adv on ( fx the lid is not on);[ med frakke på] wearing a coat, with a coat on;[ på med frakken!] on with your coat! -
55 regel
canon, provision, regulation, rule* * *(en, regler) rule;( officiel forskrift) regulation ( fx safety (, traffic) regulations);( regel for handlemåde) precept;( princip) principle;[ efter reglerne] according to the rules;(se også kunst);[ spille efter andre regler] play by different rules;[ følge reglerne] follow the rules;(fig) play the game;[ gøre sig det til en regel at] make it a rule to, make a practice of -ing;[ imod reglerne] contrary to the rules;(fig) that is not playing the game;(se også undtagelse). -
56 ren
clean, clear, literal, neat, pure, solid, straight* * *I. (en -er)zo ( rensdyr) reindeer.II. adj(mods snavset) clean;( ublandet, uforfalsket; moralsk ren; strengt teoretisk) pure ( fx pure gold (, wool); chemically pure; pure thoughts; chaste and pure; to the pure all things are pure; pure mathematics),( netto) net ( fx profit);(mus.: ren og klar) pure ( fx voice, note),( om tonehøjde) true ( fx pitch),( om omrids) clean-cut, clear; clean ( fx the clean lines of a motor car);( ligefrem, ren og skær) pure ( fx kindness, nonsense), sheer ( fxdelight, ignorance, madness), absolute ( fx fool, genius),T regular ( fx nuisance),(kun neds) downright ( fx scoundrel, rudeness);( blot og bar) mere ( fx a mere boy (, child));(se også rent);[ forb med sb:][ give ren besked] speak plainly, speak out;[ give ham ren besked] give him a piece of one's mind;(dvs blive færdig) get through all one's work,( tilstå) make a clean breast of it,T come clean;[ ren chokolade] plain chocolate;[ ren fortjeneste] a clear profit ( fx a clear profit of £300);[ det er ren fortjeneste] it is all profit;[ en ren pigeskole] an all-girls school;[ ren samvittighed] a clear conscience;[ den rene sandhed] the plain truth;[ ren skønhed] perfect beauty;[ ren smag] pure taste;[ ved et rent tilfælde] by the merest chance, by sheer accident;(også fig) of the first (el. purest) water;[ andre forb:][ det er det rene...] it is sheer ( fx luck, madness), it is pure ( fxnonsense);[få (el. bringe) på det rene] clear up ( fx the matter, the point);(dvs få klarhed over) get things clear,( fjerne misforståelser) put the record straight;[ være på det rene med] realize;[ give et barn rent på] change a baby's nappie;[ lægge rent på sengene] change the bedclothes (el. bed linen);[ ren og skær] sheer ( fx folly, ignorance), pure and simple;( NB efterstillet, fx it was laziness (, carelessness, envy etc) pure and simple). -
57 rundt
adv( i en kreds: hele vejen rundt) round ( fx send it round; turn round), around,(am især) around;( hid og did; i forskellige retninger) about, around ( fx travel (, rush, wander, look) about (el. around)), round,(am især) around;præp round ( fx round the world; all the year round);[ forb med gå, løbe:][ gå rundt] walk about, go round,( dreje sig) turn round,( rotere) rotate, revolve;[ lade noget gå rundt] pass something round;[ gå rundt i huset (, gaderne)] walk about (el. around) (in) the house (, the streets);[ flasken gik rundt] the bottle went round;[ lade flasken gå rundt] pass round the bottle;(se også hat);[ løbe rundt] run about,( dreje sig) turn round,( rotere) rotate, revolve;[ få det til at løbe (el. gå) rundt](dvs få pengene til at slå til) make (both) ends meet ( fx it isdifficult to make ends meet these days),( få regnskabet til at balancere) break even ( fx the company will probably just break even);(dvs betale sig) it only just pays;(dvs svimler) his head is swimming,( han er forvirret) his head (el. he) is in a whirl,( han er småtosset) he is dotty;flytte, II. regne);[ med præp & adv:][ rundt i] about, around,(am især) around ( fx look (, wander) about (el. around) thehouse; clothes were lying about (el. around) the room);[ rundt om](præp) round ( fx they were sitting round the table; walk round the lake), on all sides of;(adv) = rundt omkring;[ rundt om i] = rundt i;[ rundt om på] = rundt på;[rundt omkring adv] all around; round about ( fx they were sitting round about, on chairs and benches), around, about ( fx they were just standing around (el. about)), on all sides,( hist og her) here and there;(præp) = rundt om. -
58 rør
cane, line, pipe, reed, sleeve, tube, tubing* * *I. (et -)( ledningsrør, til vand, gas etc, ofte underjordisk) pipe ( fx gas pipe, heating pipe, waste pipe, water pipe),( kollektivt) piping ( fx lead piping);( til andre formål) tube ( fx a glass tube, steel tubes for bicycles (, furniture)),( kollektivt) tubing;( telefonrør) receiver;[ lægge røret på] put the receiver down, replace the receiver, hang up;[ tage røret af] lift the receiver,( og lægge det på bordet) take the receiver off the hook;II. (et -)( plante) reed;III. (mil. etc):[ stå rør] stand at ease (el. easy);[ rør!] stand at ease! stand easy! -
59 slutte
break up, close, conclude, contract, deduce, end, finish, infer* * *I. vb( afslutte) end ( fx a conference, a journey; he ended his letter with best wishes),F close ( fx one's career, a meeting), conclude ( fx one's speech, a meeting, a concert with an encore),T wind up ( fx a debate, one's speech, a story, the evening with a song);( fuldføre, gøre helt færdig) finish ( fx the investigation, one's preparations; I have to end my letter here though it is not finished; the war was over but not finished);( indgå) enter into,F conclude ( fx an alliance),( uden objekt) end,F close, come to an end ( fx the meeting came to an end);( blive færdig) finish ( fx when does the film finish?);[ med sb & adj:][ slutte fast]( om børs) close firm;[ slutte geledderne] close the ranks;[ slutte kreds], se kreds;[ slutte optoget] bring up the rear;[ slutte regnskabet] close the accounts;(elekt) close the circuit, switch on the current;[ slutte tæt]( om tøj) fit tightly (el. closely);( om vindue) shut tight;[ med præp & adv:][ slutte bøgerne `af] close the books;[ slutte af med] end (up) with ( fx we ended (the dinner) (up) with fruit and coffee), finish with,F conclude with;[ slutte en i sine arme] clasp somebody in one's arms;[ slutte op] close up;[ vi må slutte op om ham] we must rally round him;[ slutte sammen], se sammenslutte;[ slutte sig sammen] unite, join hands, combine (forces), join forces;( om firmaer) become merged, merge;( person) join,( knytte sig til) become attached to,( holde med) side with,( være enig med) agree with,T go along with,( parti, skare etc) join (up with),T go along with;F embrace, espouse ( fx Christianity),( en mening) subscribe to, endorse,T go along with.II. vb( drage slutning) conclude,F infer (af from, at that),( i logik) deduce (af from, at that);( uden objekt) draw a conclusion (, conclusions);[ slutte fra virkning til årsag] infer the cause from the effect;[ slutte fra sig selv til andre] judge others by oneself;[ slutte sig til] conclude, infer, deduce. -
60 springe
bound, burst, hop, jump, leap, spring* * *vb (sprang, sprunget) jump,( især om større spring) leap ( fx he leapt over the fence; he leapt at me),( pludseligt, rask, F) spring ( fx spring out of bed, springupstairs),( i sæt) bound ( fx the dog bounded down the road),( let og dansende) skip ( fx the little girl skipped over the floor),( om bold) bounce;( springe omkring) jump about,(litt) frisk;( løbe) run,T pop,(flygte fra fængsel etc, S) scarper;( om gnister) fly;( om væske) gush (out),( i tynd stråle) spurt;( om kilde) well up;( om springvand) play;( briste) burst,( om snor, streng etc) snap;( eksplodere) explode, burst;[ der er sprunget en sikring (, pære)] a fuse (, bulb) has blown (el.gone);[ med sb:][ springe buk] play leapfrog;[ springe højdespring] do the high jump;[ med præp & adv:][ springe `af](af tog etc) jump off,( om knap) come off;[( hoppe og) springe for en] wait on somebody hand and foot;( ved forfremmelse) be promoted over the heads of others;[ springe frem] jump out,( om sved) start out,( rage frem) project, jut out;[ springe i luften] blow up, explode;[ springe i vandet] jump into the water;[ springe i øjnene] leap to the eye;[ du kan lige så godt springe som krybe i det] you may as well get it over with at once;[ springe `om]( om vinden) shift,(dvs med uret) veer round;[ springe op] jump up, spring (el. leap) to one's feet;[ døren sprang op] the door flew open;[ hunden sprang op ad mig] the dog jumped up at me;[ såret sprang op at bløde] the wound began to bleed;(T: være ligeglad) let it go hang;[ springe over noget] leap (over) something, jump (over) something; clear something;(se også gærde);[ springe noget over] skip something ( fx a page, a meal),( glemme) miss out something,( udelade) leave out something, omit something;( i en række) skip somebody,( ikke medtage) leave out somebody ( fx you can leave me out),( gå uden om) bypass somebody ( fx he bypassed his daughter and left the money to his granddaughter),( ved forfremmelse) pass somebody over;[ springe på toget] jump on to the train;[ springe på en bus i farten] jump on a bus when it is moving;[ springe løs på] fly at, go for;[ springe til](dvs sige ja) jump (el. leap) at the offer (, chance);( melde sig) jump (el. leap) in ( fx with an offer);[ springe ud] jump out,( i vandet) jump in, dive in;( om træ) come into leaf,( om knop) burst,( om blomst) come out;(S: om homoseksuel) come out;[ springe ud af] jump out of;[ springe ud i] jump into, dive into ( fx the river);( også) jump in, dive in;(fig) take the plunge;(fig) jump in at the deep end;(se også hoved).
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