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1 fume
fume [fju:m]a. [liquids, gases] dégager des vapeurs2. plural noun* * *[fjuːm]1) ( in anger)to be fuming — fulminer, être furibond (colloq)
2) [mixture, chemical] fumer -
2 fume
fume [fju:m]∎ I'm fuming because I haven't been invited je suis furieux de ne pas avoir été invité;∎ the boss is fuming le patron est furieux(a) (treat with fumes) fumer, fumiger∎ "this is your fault", she fumed "c'est de ta faute", dit-elle d'un ton rageur(gen) exhalaisons fpl, émanations fpl; (of gas, liquid) vapeurs fpl;∎ factory fumes fumées fpl d'usine;∎ tobacco fumes fumée f (de cigarette)►► fume cupboard sorbonne f (de laboratoire) -
3 glue sniffing
Stups. inhalation de vapeurs de colle; renifler de la colleEnglish-French dictionary of law, politics, economics & finance > glue sniffing
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4 vapour
1 damp ⇒ gas, wasem -
5 fumes
[fjuːmz]plural noun émanations fplpetrol fumes — GB
gas fumes — US vapeurs fpl d'essence
traffic fumes — fumée f des pots d'échappement
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6 solvent
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7 fumes
fumes npl émanations fpl ; petrol fumes GB, gas fumes US vapeurs fpl d'essence ; factory fumes fumées fpl d'usine ; traffic ou exhaust fumes fumée f des pots d'échappement. -
8 vapour
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9 boozily
boozily ['bu:zɪlɪ]∎ familiar to look at sb boozily regarder qn à travers les vapeurs de l'alcool;∎ to say sth boozily dire qch d'une voix avinée -
10 haze
haze [heɪz]1 noun∎ a heat haze une brume de chaleur(c) (confusion) brouillard m;∎ to be in a haze être dans le brouillard;∎ a haze of uncertainty surrounded the affair une atmosphère d'incertitude entourait l'affaire(sky) s'embrumer, devenir brumeux -
11 megrim
megrim ['mi:grɪm]∎ to have the megrims avoir le spleen ou les vapeurs; Veterinary medicine avoir le vertigo -
12 vapour
1 nounvapeur f; (on window) buée f∎ archaic to have (an attack of) the vapours avoir des vapeurs►► Building industry vapour barrier coupe-vapeur m inv;vapour bath bain m de vapeur;vapour density densité f de vapeur;vapour lock bouchon m de vapeur;vapour pressure pression f ou tension f de vapeur;Aviation vapour trail traînée f de condensation -
13 cadmium fume pneumopathy
pneumopathie par vapeurs de cadmiumEnglish-French dictionary of labour protection > cadmium fume pneumopathy
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14 confined vapour explosion
explosion de vapeurs confinéesEnglish-French dictionary of labour protection > confined vapour explosion
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15 CVE
explosion de vapeurs confinées -
16 unconfined vapour cloud explosion
explosion de nuages de vapeurs non confinéesEnglish-French dictionary of labour protection > unconfined vapour cloud explosion
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17 UVCE
explosion de nuages de vapeurs non confinées -
18 Seguin, Marc
[br]b. 20 April 1786 Annonay, Ardèche, Franced. 24 February 1875 Annonay, Ardèche, France[br]French engineer, inventor of multi-tubular firetube boiler.[br]Seguin trained under Joseph Montgolfier, one of the inventors of the hot-air balloon, and became a pioneer of suspension bridges. In 1825 he was involved in an attempt to introduce steam navigation to the River Rhône using a tug fitted with a winding drum to wind itself upstream along a cable attached to a point on the bank, with a separate boat to transfer the cable from point to point. The attempt proved unsuccessful and was short-lived, but in 1825 Seguin had decided also to seek a government concession for a railway from Saint-Etienne to Lyons as a feeder of traffic to the river. He inspected the Stockton \& Darlington Railway and met George Stephenson; the concession was granted in 1826 to Seguin Frères \& Ed. Biot and two steam locomotives were built to their order by Robert Stephenson \& Co. The locomotives were shipped to France in the spring of 1828 for evaluation prior to construction of others there; each had two vertical cylinders, one each side between front and rear wheels, and a boiler with a single large-diameter furnace tube, with a watertube grate. Meanwhile, in 1827 Seguin, who was still attempting to produce a steamboat powerful enough to navigate the fast-flowing Rhône, had conceived the idea of increasing the heating surface of a boiler by causing the hot gases from combustion to pass through a series of tubes immersed in the water. He was soon considering application of this type of boiler to a locomotive. He applied for a patent for a multi-tubular boiler on 12 December 1827 and carried out numerous experiments with various means of producing a forced draught to overcome the perceived obstruction caused by the small tubes. By May 1829 the steam-navigation venture had collapsed, but Seguin had a locomotive under construction in the workshops of the Lyons-Sain t- Etienne Railway: he retained the cylinder layout of its Stephenson locomotives, but incorporated a boiler of his own design. The fire was beneath the barrel, surrounded by a water-jacket: a single large flue ran towards the front of the boiler, whence hot gases returned via many small tubes through the boiler barrel to a chimney above the firedoor. Draught was provided by axle-driven fans on the tender.Seguin was not aware of the contemporary construction of Rocket, with a multi-tubular boiler, by Robert Stephenson; Rocket had its first trial run on 5 September 1829, but the precise date on which Seguin's locomotive first ran appears to be unknown, although by 20 October many experiments had been carried out upon it. Seguin's concept of a multi-tubular locomotive boiler therefore considerably antedated that of Henry Booth, and his first locomotive was completed about the same date as Rocket. It was from Rocket's boiler, however, rather than from that of Seguin's locomotive, that the conventional locomotive boiler was descended.[br]BibliographyFebruary 1828, French patent no. 3,744 (multi-tubular boiler).1839, De l'Influence des chemins de fer et de l'art de les tracer et de les construire, Paris.Further ReadingF.Achard and L.Seguin, 1928, "Marc Seguin and the invention of the tubular boiler", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 7 (traces the chronology of Seguin's boilers).——1928, "British railways of 1825 as seen by Marc Seguin", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 7.J.B.Snell, 1964, Early Railways, London: Weidenfeld \& Nicolson.J.-M.Combe and B.Escudié, 1991, Vapeurs sur le Rhône, Lyons: Presses Universitaires de Lyon.PJGR -
19 ventilated
вентилируемый
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[IEV number 151-16-37]EN
ventilated, adj
designed with a means to permit circulation of air sufficiently to remove an excess of heat, fumes, or vapours
[IEV number 151-16-37]FR
ventilé, adj
pourvu de moyens permettant une circulation suffisante d'air pour éliminer tout excès de chaleur, d'exhalaisons ou de vapeurs
[IEV number 151-16-37]EN
DE
FR
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ventilated
См. также в других словарях:
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Vapeurs — (frz., spr. wapöhr), Blähungen; üble Laune … Kleines Konversations-Lexikon
Vapeurs — (wapöhr), frz., Blähung, üble Laune … Herders Conversations-Lexikon
Vapeurs — Frauenleiden ist ein historisches Wort für sämtliche Probleme und Krankheiten, welche Frauen betrafen; es wurde für Menstruationsbeschwerden, Zwischenblutungen, Bauchschmerzen aber auch Kopfschmerz und Migräne, Wechseljahrssymptome wie… … Deutsch Wikipedia
Vapeurs — Va|peurs [va pø:ɐ̯s] <Pl.> [frz. vapeurs, Pl. von: vapeur = Dampf, Dunst < lat. vapor = Dunst, Dampf] (bildungsspr. veraltet): 1. Blähungen. 2. Launen, üble Laune … Universal-Lexikon
Vapeurs — Va|peurs [va pø:ɐ̯s] die (Plur.) <aus fr. vapeurs, Plur. von vapeur »Dampf, Dunst«, dies aus lat. vapor »Dunst, Dampf«> (veraltet) 1. Blähungen. 2. [schlechte] Laune, Launen … Das große Fremdwörterbuch
Vapeurs Toxiques — est un album solo du rappeur Don Choa (membre du groupe Fonky Family) sorti en novembre 2002. Liste des titres : Apocalypse P tit Bordel 2 La Vérité Blesse Vapeurs Toxiques Jardin secret (avec Le Rat Luciano et Faby) 7h du mat Doucement… … Wikipédia en Français
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Vapeurs nitreuses — ● Vapeurs nitreuses mélange gazeux d oxydes de l azote, contenant du dioxyde qui le colore en rouge … Encyclopédie Universelle
Avoir des vapeurs — ● Avoir des vapeurs avoir des bouffées de chaleur … Encyclopédie Universelle