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1 верхній
1) ( який знаходиться зверху) upper; overhead, topверхній брус (рами) — head, ( дверної рами) headpiece, ( каркасної перегородки) head piece
верхній індекс — superscript, upper index
верхній леєр мор. — life line
верхній лист полігр. — overlay
верхній поверх — top ( upper) floor
верхній шар гірн. — top layer; hat
верхній шар ґрунту с.-г. — topsoil
верхній ярус — upper deck, ( лісонасадження) overstory, ( вафельної печі) top plate
2) ( близький від витоків річки) up-river, upper3) ( про одяг) outer; overверхній одяг — outer clothing, overclothes
4) муз. high -
2 верх
ч1) ( верхівка) top; head; ( верхня частина) upper partвідкидний верх авт. — drop head
2) (вінець, найвищий ступінь) height (of), summit (of)верх досконалості — the pink ( acme) of perfection
верх блаженства — the height of bliss, seventh heaven
3) ( перевага) upper handбрати верх — to gain ( to have) the upper hand ( over)
4) ( зовнішній бік одягу) cover, outside, top; ( тканини) right sideз верхом — quite full; heaped
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3 брати
I бр`атиto take; to seize; ( фортецю) to capture; (пожильця, роботу додому) to take in; ( дитину зі школи) to withdrawбрати верх — to have ( to get) the upper hand (of), to prevail ( over)
брати внайми — to rent, to hire
брати зненацька — to take unawares, to surprise
брати напрокат — to hire, to job
брати квитки в театр — to take ( to buy) tickets for the theatre, to book seats at the theatre
брати курс (на що-небудь) — to head, make ( for); to settle, to determine (on)
брати на абордаж (кого-небудь/що-небудь) — to board
брати назад — to take back ( away)
брати назад свої слова — to take back one's words, to unsay, to retract one's words; to break ( to go back on) one's words
брати на поруки (кого-небудь) — to bail, to go bail ( for)
брати перешкоду спорт. — to clear obstacles
брати похідну мат. — to derive, to differentiate
брати початок — to originate (in, from)
брати участь — to take part (in), to participate (in)
брати хабарі — to accept bribes, to graft; to finger
бери його! мисл. — sick him!
II мн.брати себе в руки — to control oneself; to pull oneself together
брат`и
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