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uničiti

Толкование Перевод

1 ruin

['ru:in] 1. noun
1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) razvalina

2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) poguba

3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) polom
2. verb
1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) uničiti

2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) razvajati

•

- ruination
- ruined
- ruins
- in ruins
* * *
I [rúin]
noun

razvalina, kup ruševin, ruševina, podrtija; razpad, propad(anje), razsulo, rušenje, uniče(va)nje, ugonabljanje; zlom, poguba; onečaščenje; trpljenje; figuratively onemogočenje, izjalovitev, spodlet, vzrok propada; plural razvaline, ruševine, ostanki

in ruins — v ruševinah, podrt, razrušen

blue ruin — slab gin (vrsta brinovca)

to be the ruin of s.o. — uničiti koga

he will be the ruin of me — on bo moja poguba

he is but a ruin of his former self (what he was) — on je le senca tega, kar je bil

to bring to ruin — povzročiti propad (uničenje, pogubo), privesti do propada

to be on the brink (verge) of ruin — biti na robu propada

to fall to ruins — razpasti v razvaline (ruševine)

to go (to run) to ruin — razpasti; konec vzeti

to lay in ruins — spremeniti v ruševine, v razvaline

to lie in ruins — biti v razvalinah

to tumble into ruin — razpadati v ruševine
II [rúin]
transitive verb

porušiti, spremeniti v ruševine, razdejati, podreti, uničiti, opustošiti; pokvariti; onemogočiti, preprečiti, spodnesti; povzročiti propad, ruinirati, uničiti, pogubiti (koga); zapeljati (dekle)

to ruin oneself — uničiti se

a ruined house — hiša v ruševinah

to ruin one's clothes — uničiti si obleko

to ruin one's eyes — pokvariti si oči

to ruin a girl — zapeljati dekle

to ruin one's health — uničiti si zdravje

to ruin s.o.'s reputation — spraviti koga ob (uničiti komu) dober glas; intransitive verb propasti; biti uničen (ruiniran); poetically zrušiti se

English-Slovenian dictionary > ruin
2 shipwreck

noun

1) (the accidental sinking or destruction of a ship: There were many shipwrecks on the rocky coast.) brodolom

2) (a wrecked ship: an old shipwreck on the shore.) razbitina

* * *
I [šíprek]
noun

brodolom; ladja, ki je doživela brodolom; razbitine (ladje); figuratively propad, popoln zlom

the shipwreck of my hopes — propad mojih upanj

to bring to shipwreck figuratively pogubiti, uničiti

to make shipwreck of s.th. — uničiti, razdejati kaj

to suffer (to make) shipwreck — doživeti brodolom
II [šíprek]
transitive verb

uničiti z brodolomom, pustiti, da (ladja) nasede ali se razbije; figuratively uničiti, razdejati

shipwrecked slang opit, pijan; intransitive verb doživeti brodolom, nasesti; figuratively propasti, imeti (hudo) škodo; izjaloviti se

to be shipwrecked — doživeti brodolom (tudi figuratively)

English-Slovenian dictionary > shipwreck
3 annihilate

verb

(to destroy completely: The epidemic annihilated the population of the town.) uničiti

- annihilation

* * *
[ənáiəleit]
transitive verb

uničiti, zatreti; figuratively razveljaviti, anulirati

English-Slovenian dictionary > annihilate
4 break

[breik] 1. past tense - broke; verb
1) (to divide into two or more parts (by force).) razbiti, zlomiti

2) ((usually with off/away) to separate (a part) from the whole (by force).) odlomiti

3) (to make or become unusable.) pokvariti (se)

4) (to go against, or not act according to (the law etc): He broke his appointment at the last minute.) odpovedati

5) (to do better than (a sporting etc record).) potolči

6) (to interrupt: She broke her journey in London.) prekiniti

7) (to put an end to: He broke the silence.) prekiniti

8) (to make or become known: They gently broke the news of his death to his wife.) oznaniti

9) ((of a boy's voice) to fall in pitch.) mutirati

10) (to soften the effect of (a fall, the force of the wind etc).) ublažiti

11) (to begin: The storm broke before they reached shelter.) izbruhniti
2. noun
1) (a pause: a break in the conversation.) premor

2) (a change: a break in the weather.) sprememba

3) (an opening.) odprtina

4) (a chance or piece of (good or bad) luck: This is your big break.) priložnost

•

- breakable
3. noun
((usually in plural) something likely to break.) lomljivi predmeti

- breakage
- breaker
- breakdown
- break-in
- breakneck
- breakout
- breakthrough
- breakwater
- break away
- break down
- break into
- break in
- break loose
- break off
- break out
- break out in
- break the ice
- break up
- make a break for it
* * *
I [breik]
1.

transitive verb

lomiti, prelomiti, zlomiti, odlomiti; skrhati; raztrgati, pretrgati, odtrgati; poškodovati, (po)kvariti; odpreti, odpečatiti; prestreči, prekiniti; odvaditi; (pre)kršiti; oslabiti, ublažiti; (iz)uriti (konja v ježi); uničiti; obzirno sporočiti; izčrpati; orati, kopati; (iz službe) odpustiti, degradirati;

2.

intransitive verb

zlomiti, skrhati, razbiti, raztrgati se; razpasti, razpadati; počiti, razpočiti se; poslabšati se (vreme); svitati; ločiti se, spremeniti smer; propasti, zbankrotirati; vlomiti

to break asunder — pretrgati, prelomiti

to break an army — razpustiti vojsko

to break s.o.'s back — zlomiti komu vrat, uničiti ga

colloquially to break the back of s.th. — opraviti najtežji del česa

to break the bank — izčrpati banko

to break the — blow prestreči udarec

to break the bounds — prekoračiti mejo

to break bread — jesti

nautical to break bulk — začeti raztovarjati

to break a butterfly on the wheel — zapravljati svojo moč, uporabiti drastična sredstva

to break cover — zapustiti skrivališče, izkobacati se

to break a custom — odvaditi se

the day is breaking — svita se, dani se

to break a drunkard of drinking — odvaditi pijanca piti

to break the engagement — razdreti zaroko

to break even — pokriti stroške, poravnati se

to break faith — prelomiti prisego, izneveriti se

to break a fall — zadržati padec

to break one's fast — nekaj pojesti

to break the flax — treti lan

to break (new) ground — ledino orati, začeti nov obrat

to break hold — iztrgati se

to break the ice — prebiti led

to break lance with — začeti s kom pismeno diskusijo

to break the law — kršiti zakon

to break loose — odtrgati se, zbežati; prekršiti

to break a match — razdreti zaroko

to break the neck of s.th. — izvržiti najtežji del naloge, končati kaj

to break o.s. of a habit — odvaditi se česa

to break the news — povedati novico

to break open — nasilno odpreti

to break a promise — ne izpolniti obljube

to break s.o.'s pride — ponižati koga

to break to pieces — zdrobiti (se); razpasti

to break small — zdrobiti

to break the thread — prekiniti, pretrgati

to break water — priti na površino

who breaks pays — sam pojej, kar si si skuhal

to break wind — prdniti

to break short — dokončati

break your neck! — veliko sreče!
II [breik]
noun

zlom; razpoka; prekinitev, pavza, odmor; jasa; music sprememba glasu, mutiranje; presledek; vdolbina v zidu; pobeg iz ječe; American colloquially slučaj, napaka; figuratively dobra priložnost

the break of day — jutranji svit, zora

without break — nenehno

break in the clouds — žarek upanja
III [breik]
noun

vrsta kočije, s katero se konji navadijo voziti; širok vagon

English-Slovenian dictionary > break
5 consume

[kən'sju:m]
verb

1) (to eat or drink: He consumes a huge amount of food.) zaužiti

2) (to use: How much electricity do you consume per month?) porabiti

3) (to destroy, eg by fire: The entire building was consumed by fire.) uničiti

•

- consumer
- consumption
- consumer goods
* * *
[kənsjú:m]
1.

transitive verb

porabiti, potrošiti, dati; zaužiti, požreti, požirati; uničiti; zapraviti;

2.

intransitive verb

iztrošiti, izrabiti se; ( away) hirati

consuming desire — vroča želja

consumed with s.th. — poln česa

consumed with envy — zavisten

consumed by fire — izžgan

to be consumed with figuratively hirati, trpeti zaradi

English-Slovenian dictionary > consume
6 cook

[kuk] 1. verb
(to prepare (food) or become ready by heating: She cooked the chicken; The chicken is cooking in the oven.) kuhati
2. noun
(a person who cooks, especially for a living: She was employed as a cook at the embassy.) kuhar

- cooker
- cookery
- cookery-book
- cook up
* * *
I [kuk]
1.

intransitive verb

kuhati, pripravljati jedila, peči, cvreti, pražiti; figuratively (po)pačiti, ponarediti; izumiti, izmisliti, skuhati;

2.

intransitive verb

kuhati, peči, cvreti se

to cook s.o.'s goose — uničiti koga; pokvariti komu načrte, obračunati s kom

to cook up — pogreti; figuratively izmisliti si; slang ponarediti

to cook with gas ( —ali electricity, radar) — imeti uspeh

colloquially to cook accounts — ponarediti obračun

to cook one's own cook — uničiti samega sebe
II [kuk]
noun

kuhar(ica)

too many cooks spoil the broth — preveč kuharjev pripali juho

English-Slovenian dictionary > cook
7 destroy

[di'stroi]
verb

1) (to put an end to or make useless; to ruin: Vandals destroyed the painting.) uničiti

2) (to kill (animals): This poison destroys rats.) pokončati

•

- destroyer

* * *
[distrɔi]
transitive verb

uničiti, (raz)rušiti; umoriti, pokončati

English-Slovenian dictionary > destroy
8 goose

[ɡu:s]
plural - geese; noun

(a web-footed animal like a duck, but larger: The farmer's wife keeps geese.)

- goose-flesh
- he wouldn't say boo to a goose
* * *
I
plural geese [gu:s, gi:s]

noun gos, goska; gosje meso; figuratively neumnež, -nica

to cook s.o.'s goose — uničiti, odstraniti koga

to get the goose — biti izžvižgan

green goose — mlada goska

it's gone goose with him — zgubljen je

to kill the goose that lays golden eggs — s pohlepom in skopostjo si uničiti vir dohodkov, zaklati kravo, ki jo molzemo

he would not say "bo" to a goose — nikomur ne bi skrivil lasu

what is sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander — kar je dobro za enega, je dobro tudi za drugega

fox and geese — vrsta družabne igre

all his geese are swans — vedno pretirava
II
plural gooses [gus, gusiz]

noun krojaški likalnik

English-Slovenian dictionary > goose
9 havoc

['hævək]
noun

(great destruction or damage: The hurricane created havoc over a wide area.) opustošenje

* * *
I [haevək]
noun

pustošenje, opustošenje, uničevanje; pokol

to cause havoc — napraviti zmešnjavo

to cry havoc — dati vojski znak za pustošenje

to make havoc — ali to play havoc among ( —ali with) — pustošiti, uničiti, zrušiti
II [haevək]
transitive verb

(o)pustošiti, uničiti

English-Slovenian dictionary > havoc
10 job

[‹ob]
noun

1) (a person's daily work or employment: She has a job as a bank-clerk; Some of the unemployed men have been out of a job for four years.) služba

2) (a piece of work or a task: I have several jobs to do before going to bed.) opravilo

•

- give up as a bad job
- a good job
- have a job
- just the job
- make the best of a bad job
* * *
I [džɔb]
noun

delo, opravilo, posel; delo na akord; naloga, dolžnost; služba, položaj

colloquially zadeva; colloquially težka naloga; špekulacija, izrabljanje službe za privaten zaslužek; American slang nečeden posel, kraja, rop, zločin; printing akcidenčni tisk; economy job card ( —ali ticket) — seznam delavčevih delovnih ur

job order — naročilo za delo

job production — izgotovitev posamičnega dela

job specification — opis dela

job analysis — analiza dela, analiza zaposlenosti

job classification — poklicna razvrstitev

job control — sindikalni vpliv na kadrovsko politiko v podjetju

job evaluation ( —ali rating) — ocenitev dela

job rotation — rotacija delovnih mest

on the job training — izobrazba na delovnem mestu

odd jobs — priložnostna dela

bad job — slaba stvar, težek položaj, neuspeh

a good job (too) — (res) sreča

by the job — na akord, od kosa plačano delo

job time — čas za delo na akord

job wage — plačilo za delo na akord

out of a job — brezposeln

job for the boys — služba za pristaše (politične stranke)

bank job — bančni rop

what a job! — to je obupno!

it was quite a job — bila je res težka stvar

to make a good job of it — delo res dobro opraviti

to make a thorough job of it — delo temeljito opraviti

to make the best of a bad job — popraviti, kar se še da; molče požreti, ne kazati nevolje

to give it up as a bad job — opustiti kaj, kar je brezupno

to know one's job — razumeti stvar

it is your job to do — it tvoja naloga je, da to narediš

to be on the job — pridno delati, paziti

this is not everybody's job — to delo ni za vsakega

to pull a job — zagrešiti zločin

to do s.o.'s job for him — ali to do a job on s.o. — uničiti koga, likvidirati koga

a put-up job — naprej dogovorjen zločin, prevara

American to lie down on the job — zanemarjati delo, zabušavati

American colloquially she is a tough job — ona je žilava
II [džɔb]
1.

intransitive verb

delati na akord; špekulirati, igrati na borzi, trgovati z delnicami; priložnostno delati;

2.

transitive verb

dati akordno delo; preprodajati, špekulirati s, z; najeti, dati v najem (konja, voz); izrabljati službo za privaten zaslužek ali korist; uničiti koga

to job out — dati akordno delo

to job s.o. into a post — vriniti koga na položaj

to job off goods — prodati robo pod ceno

American slang to job s.o. out of — oslepariti koga za kaj
III [džɔb]
noun

vbod, zbodljaj, sunek; potegljaj z brzdo
IV [džɔb]
1.

transitive verb

zbosti, prebosti; izbosti ( out), izbezati; potegniti konja za brzdo;

2.

intransitive verb

bosti, udariti (at)

English-Slovenian dictionary > job
11 kill

[kil] 1. verb
(to cause the death of: He killed the rats with poison; The outbreak of typhoid killed many people; The flat tyre killed our hopes of getting home before midnight.) ubiti
2. noun
(an act of killing: The hunter was determined to make a kill before returning to the camp.) uboj

- killer
- kill off
- kill time
* * *
I [kil]
noun

American dialectal kanal, potok, reka
II [kil]
noun

ubijanje; ubita divjad, ulov; military uničenje; nautical potopitev ladje

on the kill — z ubijalskim namenom, na lovu za plenom

figuratively to be in at ( —ali for) the kill — prisostvovati koncu
III [kil]
1.

transitive verb

ubiti, ubijati; klati, zaklati (živino); ubiti, ustreliti (divjad); military uničiti, potopiti (ladjo); pokončati, ugonobiti, udušiti, zatreti; figuratively preklicati, stornirati, razveljaviti, črtati; figuratively potlačiti, zadušiti (čustva), obsipati (s pretirano dobroto); olajšati, ublažiti (bolečino), nevtralizirati (barvo, hrup); odbiti, preprečiti (zakonski osnutek), prekrižati (načrt); sport zaustaviti (žogo); zabiti čas; American colloquially popiti celo steklenico;

2.

intransitive verb

povzročiti smrt; colloquially biti neudržljiv, biti očarljiv

to kill two birds with one stone — ubiti dve muhi na en mah

to kill the fatted calf for s.o. — z veseljem sprejeti, sprejeti kot izgubljenega sina

the sight nearly killed me — ob pogledu na to sem skoraj počil od smeha

to kill s.o. with kindness — škoditi komu s preveliko dobroto

to kill time — zabijati čas

dressed up to kill — zapeljivo oblečen, gizdavo oblečen

to kill by inches — počasi ubijati

to kill the goose that lays golden eggs — s svojo grabežljivostjo uničiti vir dohodkov

a kill or cure remedy — drastično zdravilo

to dance to kill — plesati do iznemoglosti

pigs do not kill well at that age — v tej starosti svinje niso godne za klanje

English-Slovenian dictionary > kill
12 muck

noun

(dung, filth, rubbish etc: farm yard muck.) umazanija

- mucky
- muck about/around
- muck out
* * *
I [mək]
noun

gnoj, blato, govno (tudi figuratively); colloquially gnusoba; British English colloquially nesmisel

it's all muck — to je nesmisel

to make a muck of — pokvariti, zapackati, uničiti
II [mʌk]
transitive verb

gnojiti; vulgar zamazati; British English slang pokvariti posel

to muck about British English slang postopati, lenariti; American slang slabo voditi (vojsko)

to muck in with — deliti s kom

to muck up — pokvariti, z nerodnostjo uničiti

to muck out — izkidati gnoj

English-Slovenian dictionary > muck
13 obliterate

[ə'blitəreit]
verb

1) (to cover, to prevent from being visible: The sand-storm obliterated his footprints.) zabrisati

2) (to destroy completely: The town was obliterated by the bombs.) uničiti

* * *
[əblítəreit]
transitive verb

izbrisati, prečrtati ( from); figuratively uničiti, zabrisati (sled), zatreti; obliterirati (npr. pisemsko znamko); medicine obliterirati, zrasti se

English-Slovenian dictionary > obliterate
14 overwhelm

[əuvə'welm]
verb

(to defeat or overcome: He was overwhelmed with work/grief.) uničiti

- overwhelming

* * *
[ouvə(h)wélm]
transitive verb

(zlasti figuratively) zdrobiti, uničiti, premagati; (zlasti figuratively) zasuti, preplaviti; figuratively pokopati

English-Slovenian dictionary > overwhelm
15 ravage

['rævi‹]
verb

(of enemies, invaders etc) to cause great damage or destruction in, or to plunder (a town, country etc). opustošiti

* * *
I [raevidž]
noun

(o)pustošenje, razdejanje, uniče(va)nje

ravages plural razdiralno delovanje, uničujoče učinkovanje (učinki) ( of pestilence kuge)

the ravages of time — zob časa

to make ravage of — opustošiti, razdejati, podreti; uničiti; pogubiti
II [raevidž]
transitive verb

(o)pustošiti, razdejati, uničiti, pogubiti; figuratively spriditi

a face ravaged by grief — od žalosti razbrazdan obraz; intransitive verb pustotiti ( among med) (tudi figuratively)

English-Slovenian dictionary > ravage
16 root

I 1. [ru:t] noun
1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) korenina

2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) korenina

3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) izvor

4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) korenine
2. verb
(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.) ukoreniniti (se)

- root beer
- root crop
- root out
- take root II [ru:t] verb
1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) riti

2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) brskati

* * *
I [ru:t]
noun

korenika, korenina, koren; figuratively koren, izvor, poreklo, izvirna oblika; vzrok; temelj, osnova, jedro, srž, bit; mathematics & grammar koren; plural vznožje (gore)

root and branch figuratively korenito, temeljito, popolnoma, radikalno

root of the matter — jedro, bistvo stvari

roots plural of a mountain — vznožje gore

cube root, third root mathematics kubični koren

Dutch roots plural cvetlične čebulice

second root, square root mathematics kvadratni koren

to destroy root and branch — popolnoma uničiti (iztrebiti, izkoreniniti)

to get at ( —ali to) the roots of evil — priti do korena (vzroka) zla

to lay axe at the root of — posekati korenine (zla itd.)

war lies at the root of it — korenine (izvor) tega je vojna

to pull out by the roots — izruvati s koreninami (vred)

to strike at the root (of) — udariti po korenini, odrezati korenino (česa)

to take (to strike) root — pognati korenine, ukoreniniti se

to take root from — imeti svoj izvor v, bazirati na

to tear up the roots — izkoreniniti; iztrebiti
II [ru:t]
1.

transitive verb & intransitive verb

globoko posaditi, vsaditi, ukoreniniti; vcepiti, vliti; ukopati, pribiti, prikovati koga (kot s korenino);

2.

intransitive verb

ukoreniniti se

obedience rooted in fear — pokorščina, ki je osnovana na strahu

terror rooted him to the ground — strah ga je ukopal (prikoval) v tla

to stand rooted to the spot — biti, stati kot v zemljo ukopan

to root out (up) — izruvati, izpuliti, izkoreniniti, uničiti, iztrebiti;

3.

adjective

sestavljen iz korenin; korenski; figuratively osnoven

root extraction mathematics korenjenje

root idea — osnovna misel (ideja)
III [ru:t]
intransitive verb & intransitive verb (o prašiču) riti (z gobcem)

to root about figuratively riti, bezati, brskati, drezati

to root out, to root up — izbrskati, izbezati, izkopati
IV [ru:t]
intransitive verb American slang sport navijati ( for za), želeti uspeh; podpirati, zagovarjati, odobravati

the crowd rooted for the home team — množica je navijala za domače moštvo

English-Slovenian dictionary > root
17 rout

1. verb
(to defeat (an army etc) completely.) poraziti
2. noun
(a complete defeat.) poraz

* * *
I [ráut]
1.

noun

hrupna množica, krdelo, tolpa; poetically četa; pretep, izgred, zmeda, gneča; divji, brezglavi beg poražene vojske, poraz; archaic velika večerna družba ali zabava, reduta

to put to rout military poraziti in pognati v beg, popolnoma uničiti;

2.

transitive verb military

uničiti, razbiti, poraziti, pognati v divji beg
II [ráut]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

(o prašičih) riti, (iz)ruvati, (iz)kopati; prekopavati, premetavati; preplašiti, spoditi iz, izgnati iz, izvleči; technical izrezkati

to rout out of bed — izvleči, spraviti iz postelje

to rout s.o. out of his house — izgnati koga iz njegove hiše

to rout up — izruvati, izkopati; iskati in najti (izvleči)

English-Slovenian dictionary > rout
18 smoke

[sməuk] 1. noun
1) (the cloudlike gases and particles of soot given off by something which is burning: Smoke was coming out of the chimney; He puffed cigarette smoke into my face.) dim

2) (an act of smoking (a cigarette etc): I came outside for a smoke.) kajenje
2. verb
1) (to give off smoke.) kaditi

2) (to draw in and puff out the smoke from (a cigarette etc): I don't smoke, but he smokes cigars.) kaditi

3) (to dry, cure, preserve (ham, fish etc) by hanging it in smoke.) dimiti

•

- smoked
- smokeless
- smoker
- smoking
- smoky
- smoke detector
- smokescreen
- go up in smoke
* * *
I [smóuk]
noun

dim, oblak dima; sopara; figuratively megla, koprena; familiarly cigareta, cigara

a column of smoke — steber dima

like smoke slang kot veter (hitro), hipoma, naenkrat; brez težav, gladko

from smoke into smother — iz slabega v slabše, z dežja pod kap

the big smoke — (vzdevek za) London

there is no smoke without fire — kjer je dim, je tudi ogenj

that's all smoke slang vse to so same prazne besede

to end (to go up) in smoke figuratively razbliniti se, razpršiti se v dim, v nič

it will all end in a smoke — vse se bo razblinilo v nič, iz vsega tega ne bo nič

we're getting on like smoke slang to gre kot namazano

to go from smoke into smother — priti z dežja pod kap

I haven't had a smoke all the morning — ves dopoldan nisem nobene (cigarete) pokadil

let's have a smoke — prižgimo si eno (cigareto)!

to see things through the smoke of hate — videti stvari skozi tančico sovraštva
II [smóuk]
intransitive verb & transitive verb

kaditi (tobak, pipo itd.); kaditi se, dimiti (se) ( with od); čaditi (se), okaditi (se); pariti (se); završeti; obsolete slutiti, domnevati; sušiti v dimu, prekajevati, prekaditi, dati okus po dimu; pregnati (razkužiti, uničiti) z dimom; British English obsolete drážiti, nagajati, imeti za norca (koga)

smoked glasses — sajasta (temna) očala (za gledanje v sonce)

smoked ham — prekajena gnjat

to smoke like chimney figuratively kaditi kot Turek, biti strasten kadilec

this cigar doesn't smoke well — ta cigara se ne kadi dobro

I soon began to smoke that something was wrong — kmalu sem zasumil, da nekaj ni v redu (da je nekaj narobe)

I was the first to smoke him figuratively meni se je najprej zbudil sum o njem; prvi sem ga spregledal

green wood smokes — svež les se pari

to smoke green fly — uničiti listno uš z dimom

I have not smoked for three years — že tri leta ne kadim

he has smoked himself sick — toliko je kadil, da mu je postalo slabo

the lamp smokes the ceiling — svetilka čadi strop

to smoke a plot — slutiti (vohati) zaroto

put that in your pipe and smoke it figuratively tu imaš nekaj, o čemer lahko razmišljaš

this rice is smoked — ta riž diši po dimu

English-Slovenian dictionary > smoke
19 snuff

I noun
(powdered tobacco for sniffing up into the nose: He took a pinch of snuff.) njuhanec
II verb
(to snip off the burnt part of the wick of (a candle or lamp).) utrniti

- snuff out

* * *
I [snʌf]
1.

noun

slab (sajast, zoglenel) stenj sveče; odrezek zgorelega stenja, utrinek; figuratively žalosten (pre)ostanek;

2.

transitive verb

utrniti (svečo); figuratively zadušiti, uničiti

to snuff out — ugasiti (s prsti), upihniti (svečo); figuratively uničiti (upanje); intransitive verb colloquially umreti

to snuff out all opposition — zadušiti vso (vsako) opozicijo

to snuff out — umreti
II [snʌf]
1.

noun

vohanje, obvohavanje; vdih skozi nos; figuratively obsolete prezirljivo vihanje nosu; njuhalni tobak, njuhanec; zdravilo, ki se jemlje z njuhanjem; figuratively majhna količina, ščepec

a pinch of snuff — ščepec njuhanca

to give s.o. snuff figuratively colloquially zasoliti jo komu, napraviti komu, da bo pomnil

to be up to snuff figuratively colloquially biti prebrisan, poznati vse zvijače

to take snuff — njuhati, nosljati tobak;

2.

intransitive verb

vohati, obvohavati (at kaj); figuratively prezirljivo vihati nos (at nad); njuhati, nosljati tobak; smrkati; transitive verb smrkniti, vdihati (kaj) skozi nos; povohati, poduhati; figuratively vohati, slutiti (kaj)

to snuff it — spoznati (spregledati) prevaro

English-Slovenian dictionary > snuff
20 spoil

[spoil]
past tense, past participles - spoiled, spoilt; verb

1) (to damage or ruin; to make bad or useless: If you touch that drawing you'll spoil it.) uničiti

2) (to give (a child etc) too much of what he wants and possibly make his character, behaviour etc worse by doing so: They spoil that child dreadfully and she's becoming unbearable!) razvaditi (otroka)

•

- spoils
- spoilt
- spoilsport
* * *
I [spɔil]
transitive verb

opleniti, oropati, izropati, odvzeti; pokvariti, napraviti neuporabno, uničiti; slang pohabiti, ubiti (koga); figuratively pokvariti (otroka, zabavo, šalo); intransitive verb (po)kvariti se (sadje, ribe), zgniti

a spoiled child — razvajen otrok

the spoiled child of fortune — miljenček Fortune

to spoil s.o.'s appetite — pokvariti komu tek

to spoil the Egyptians figuratively sovražniku kaj odvzeti

to spoil one's eyes reading by candlelight — pokvariti si oči s čitanjem pri svečavi (sveči)

to spoil the fun — pokvariti šalo

to spoil s.o. of his goods — oropati koga njegovega premoženja

to spoil for (to be spoiling for) — zelo si želeti, koprneti po, komaj čakati, da...

spare the rod and spoil the child — kdor ljubi, ta kaznuje
II [spɔil]
noun

(navadno plural) plen ropanje; ukradeno blago; figuratively dobiček, pridobitev, korist ( of office od kake državne službe); neodločena igra; American plural odpadki, ostanki

spoils system American sistem, po katerem se ugodna službena mesta razdele privržencem stranke, ki je zmagala na volitvah; pomoč politični stranki zaradi osebnih koristi

English-Slovenian dictionary > spoil

Страницы

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uníčiti — im dov. (í ȋ) 1. narediti, povzročiti, da kaj preneha obstajati: uničiti mrčes, plevel; uničiti škodljivce s kemičnimi sredstvi; toplota uniči vitamine; z razkuževanjem se bacili uničijo / uničiti dokumente; v jezi je uničila njegova pisma /… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
izžgáti — žgèm dov., izžgál (á ȅ) 1. z ognjem poškodovati, uničiti: ogenj mu je izžgal oči // knjiž. z vročino uničiti: sonce je izžgalo travo 2. narediti, izoblikovati z žarečim predmetom: izžgati drevak; s cigareto izžgati luknjo v papir 3. med. uničiti … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
sežgáti — žgèm [sǝž in sež] dov., sežgál (á ȅ) z ognjem, plamenom uničiti: sežgati dračje, slamo; sežgati tajne listine, pisma; sežgati smeti v peči / sežgati mrliča, truplo; pren., ekspr. plamen ljubezni mu je sežgal srce // z vročino uničiti: premočno… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
izžréti — žrèm dov., izžŕl (ẹ ȅ) 1. z žretjem poškodovati, uničiti: črvi so izžrli hrastovo mizo // poškodovati, uničiti sploh: rja izžre železo; pren., ekspr. skrbi so ga izžrle 2. z žretjem narediti: ličinka izžre odprtino in se izmota iz mešička izžŕt … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
kál — a [kau̯] m (ȃ) 1. plitvejša kotanja s stoječo vodo; mlaka: po dežju so se napolnili vsi kali; piti vodo iz kala; izsušeni kali / napajati živino na kalu / umazan kal voda v kalu // razmočen, močviren kraj: pod pobočjem je veliko kalov 2. agr.… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
lêglo — a s (é) 1. knjiž., navadno s prilastkom istočasno skoteni mladiči; gnezdo: rejec psov ni bil zadovoljen s prevelikim leglom; uničiti leglo miši; prodati vse leglo prašičkov / kupiti mladiča iz pomladanskega legla // redko gnezdo, ležišče:… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
očístiti — im dov. (í ȋ) 1. odstraniti umazanijo, prah: očistiti čevlje, obleko; očistiti s krpo, vodo; temeljito očistiti stanovanje / očistiti brano prsti / ekspr. ceste po nesreči še niso očistili niso še odstranili razbitin z nje; pren. očistiti srce… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
pomendráti — ám [mǝn] dov. (á ȃ) 1. s hojo, stopanjem pritisniti k tlom, navzdol in pri tem poškodovati ali uničiti: pomendrati sadike; konji so pomendrali travo, žito / pomendrati gredo, polje / pomendrati na tleh ležeči klobuk / pomendrati s kopiti, nogami … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
požgáti — žgèm dov., požgál (á ȅ) z ognjem poškodovati, uničiti: okupatorji so požgali vse hiše v vasi; požgati vejevje / cel zvezek svojih pesmi je požgal sežgal // poškodovati, uničiti občutljivejše dele rastlin: slana je požgala žito; vroče sonce je… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
práh — ú in a m (ȃ) 1. zelo drobni suhi delci snovi v zraku, na predmetih, stvareh: prah se nabira na pohištvu; prah se poleže, useda; brisati prah z omare; vozila dvigajo prah; iztepsti prah iz odeje; debela plast prahu / ekspr. požirati prah… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
razkopáti — kópljem tudi ám dov., razkôplji razkopljíte tudi razkôpaj razkopájte; razkôpal (á ọ, ȃ) 1. s kopanjem narediti, da kaj ni več skupaj, na kupu: razkopati zemljo; razkopati s krampom, prsti // narediti, da kaj ni več skupaj, na kupu sploh:… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

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